11. gestion de proyectos - nayoka martinez
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Transcript of 11. gestion de proyectos - nayoka martinez
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Inclusive Public Spaces – integral to Sustainable Urban
Development
NAYOKA MARTINEZ-‐BÄCKSTRÖM Networking Officer, SUD-‐Net Global Division, UN-‐HABITAT
22 November 2011, San Cristobal de las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico
Our mandate
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UN-‐HABITAT is promoIng sustainable urbanisaIon created by ciIes and regions that provide all ciIzens with adequate shelter, services, security and employment opportuniIes,
regardless of age, sex and social strata.
UN-‐HABITAT is the “city agency”
of the United NaIons
Consider the following trends
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The world reached this population
mark on October 2011
Latin America and the Caribbean will be the most urban region in the world
by 2050
By 2050, 70% of the world
population will be living in urban
areas
Source: State of the World CiIes, 2010
To be relevant, we adapt and change
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"“We need to re-think the urban agenda and to adopt a new approach to the huge
urbanization challenge. It is time for urban policies beyond housing policies we have had
in the past years. Our future cities must generate wealth, equity and freedom.”
Dr. Joan Clos, Execu2ve Director, UN-‐HABITAT
The prosperity of naIons is inImately linked to the prosperity of ciIes. No country has ever achieved sustained economic growth and rapid social development without urbanizing.
Commission on Growth and Development, 2009
A new approach and value we promote
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City-‐building through urban
planning, focused on public space and with the ciIzens at
the centre.
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Public spaces advances a different version of developing ciIes by drawing on the right to the city -‐ as a site of social encounter and social division,
as a field of poliIcs and power, as a plaTorm for economic endeavour,
as a symbolic and material landscape, and as a realm of everyday experience.
Social PoliIcal Economic Environmental Cultural AestheIc
Why public spaces?
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Mechanism for diverse groups to parIcipate in what is a relaIvely level playing field for decision-‐making.
Enhancements in public space can significantly
sImulate investment and employment.
Can quickly result in improvements that are highly
visible and immediately accessible by the people.
EssenIal elements
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Important Public Service
Critical role of local authorities
Community appropriaIon
Emphasis on needs of on children, youth, elderly. Participatory processes.
Cohesion, social
integration, sustainability
Ownership. Small, cost-effective activities resulting in
significant change.
UN-‐Habitat ResoluIon on public spaces
The 58 member states of UN-‐Habitat adopted a ResoluIon on Public Space on April 2011. Gives UN-‐HABITAT a poliIcal mandate • to work with municipal authoriIes, central governments, private
investors, urban poor organizaIons, professional associaIons and NGOs to promote the development of public spaces
• focus on ciIes of the Global South. • to integrate pilot iniIaIves into the global, regional and naIonal
networks associated with the World Urban Forum, the World Urban Campaign and the Sustainable Urban Development Network (SUD-‐Net).
• To promote networking to facilitate peer-‐exchanges and sharing of innovaIve approaches and pracIces.
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How we will do it
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Institutional partnerships
Network on
public spaces
Knowledge management &
sharing
Pilot projects SUD-Net
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A proposed conInued collaboraIon with SEDESOL on the program for recovery of public spaces
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DocumentaIon of the Mexico experience for wider sharing and city learning
Assistance in the next strategic stage of the Mexico public space recovery program
City-‐to-‐city collaboraIon
Membership in the internaIonal network for public spaces
Campaign and showcasing at the World Urban Forum 6, Sept. 2012
