UPDATED Vocab Presentation
Transcript of UPDATED Vocab Presentation
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Philadelphia Empowerment SchoolsPhiladelphia Empowerment Schoolsin collaboration with VoyagerUin collaboration with VoyagerU
April 24, 2009
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Agenda
Skill focus Continued VocabularyDevelopment Current TeacherPractices
Planning and Practice using
Philadelphia Schools Empowermenttools
Reflection and Observation
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Agenda
Successes and Challenges Data analysis review Skill focus Vocabulary
Development
Planning and Practice usingPhiladelphia SchoolsEmpowerment tools
Reflection and Observation
Delivery Plan
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Circle of Action
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Successes, Challenges, &SOLUTIONS
Differentiated Instruction Academic Rigor Data Analysis and Improvement for
schools to improve students readingperformance
Increase effectiveness regardingsuccessful instructional strategies
Provide specifications andopportunities for schools to improvestudents comprehension performance
Increase communication between allparties
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Session Goal
Build the knowledge and skillsnecessary to share and
disseminate vocabularystrategies, so that every teacherprovides quality instruction to
students
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Taking on UnfamiliarRoles
Middle School and High Schoolteachers must take on a newand often unfamiliar role.
how to provide quality readingand writing instruction to meetliteracy expectations
instructional strategies toassist struggling readers.
Reading to Achieve: A GovernorsGuide to Adolescent Literacy
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Implications for Practice
1. Adolescence is not too late to intervene. Interventions dobenefit older students.
2. Older students with reading difficulties benefit frominterventions focused at both the word and the text level.
3. Older students with reading difficulties benefit fromimproved knowledge of word meanings and concepts.
4. Word-study interventions are appropriate for olderstudents struggling at the word level.
5. Teachers can provide interventions that are associatedwith positive effects.
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Implications for PracticeContinued
6. Teaching comprehension strategies to older students withreading difficulties is beneficial.
7. Older readers average gains in reading comprehensionare somewhat smaller than those in other reading andreading-related areas studied.
8. Older students with learning disabilities (LD) benefit fromreading intervention when it is appropriately focused.
9. To learn more about instructional conditions that couldclose the reading gap for struggling readers, we will needstudies that provide instruction over longer periods of time and assess outcomes with measures more like thoseschools use to monitor reading progress of all students.
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Recommendation:Provide explicit
vocabulary instruction Teachers should provide
students with explicit
vocabulary instruction both aspart of reading and languagearts classes and as part of content-area classes such as
science and social studies.Through: Direct Instruction Indirect Instruction
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How to Carry Out theRecommendation
1. Dedicate a portion of the regularclassroom lesson to explicitvocabulary instruction.
2. Use repeated exposure to new
words in multiple oral and writtencontexts and allow sufficientpractice sessions.
3. Give sufficient opportunities touse new vocabulary in a variety of contexts.
4. Provide students with strategies
to make them independent
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High School Plan
Refer to your plan What is the vocabulary model? What does it look like in the
classroom?
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So Which Words To Teach
Useful words (Tier 1) Clock, baby, happy
High-frequency words (Tier 2)
Coincidence, absurd, industrious Specific domain words (Tier 3)
Isotope, lathe, peninsula
From: Bringing Words to Life (Beck, McKeown&Kucan)
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Academic Vocabulary
Specialized high utilityvocabulary words used in theclassroom
Includes high-use academicwords (i.e., summarize,analyze, specify, formulate,evaluate, respond)
Includes the vocabulary,grammar, and syntax necessary to completely
discuss a topicPRJ III Word List
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College PlacementVocabulary
Specialized high utility vocabularywords used on college placementtests
Includes high-use academic words necessary for college success (i.e.,abject, bourgeois, conjecture,locuacious)
Includes the vocabulary, grammar,and syntax necessary tocompletely understand the word
meaning
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Career, Technology, andContent Vocabulary
Specialized high utility vocabularywords used specific to content andcareers
Includes high-use academic words necessary for job success (i.e.,accurate, column, exact, freehand)
Includes the vocabulary, grammar,
and syntax necessary tocompletely understand the wordmeaning and application
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Effective Vocabulary Teaching
Strategies Students Must Learnfor Discovering Word Meaning
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Procedures for AnalyticalVocabulary Instruction
Present the word
Explain the meaning/function
Display the word
Have students create a phonologicalrepresentation
Page 5: Apply in CoreVocabulary Development
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Procedures forAnalytical Vocabulary
Instruction
Give examples of the word indifferent contexts
Have students interact withthe word
Have students see the wordand say the word
Provide practice with the word
Page 5: Apply in CoreVocabulary Development
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Explicit Teaching of WordMeanings
Using Context Using Word Parts Using Dictionaries CPR
Context Part of Word Resource
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Its not what you say or do thatultimately mattersIt is what youget the students to do as a result
of what you said and did thatcounts
Archer, Feldman & Kinsella,
2008
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Techniques for BuildingWord Knowledge
Involve students inthinking aboutword meanings
Involve students inmakingassociations amongwords Semantic Features
Analysis Semantic Mapping Frayer Model
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Seven Categories of WordPlay Gallery Walk
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Word Games
HISTO BLUFF BACK WORD Charades Pictionary Scattegories
Handout Word Games
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Agenda
Introduction to the Philadelphia
Empowerment School and VoyagerUFramework
Data analysis review Skill focus Vocabulary Development Planning and Practice using
Philadelphia Schools Empowermenttools
Reflection and Observation Delivery Plan
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Empowerment Tools
Working in teams, identify: Vocabulary practices to support
items in the Indicator column
of the walk log What are items that may be
evident to reflect indicators are inplace?
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Agenda
Introduction to the PhiladelphiaEmpowerment School and VoyagerUFramework
Data analysis review Skill focus Vocabulary Development Planning and Practice using
Philadelphia Schools Empowermenttools
Reflection and Observation Delivery Plan
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Reflections
What are some things that youwant to share at your schools?
What are some things that you
currently see in classrooms thatyou can reinforce?
How can you encourage the useof stronger vocabulary lessonsusing the current core program?