India strategy elara securities - august 2013
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Transcript of India strategy elara securities - august 2013
Ind
ia S
tra
teg
y
Harendra Kumar
+91 22 3032 8571
Ashish Kumar
+91 22 3032 8536
Henry Burrows
+91 22 3032 8554
Caught on the wrong side
Indian policymaking is struggling in the maze of
impossible trinity. The choice between pegged
exchange rate and an independent monetary
policy becomes important since the Indian
business cycles may not be fully aligned with that
of the US. Now that US yields have firmed up,
either INR can remain a float or pegged to the
USD, the later involving monetary tightening and a
loss of monetary independence. Central banking in
India is inclined towards the later for now while
keeping doors for former wide open. Clearly, the
choice to pursue the middle path may be
distortionary and would inherently include very
short-term patchwork policymaking.
CAD funding: the 21bn dollar question
Looming BoP crisis for India stems from the fact
that capital account, for all optimistic assumptions
may fail to fund the deficit of USDbn88.9 in FY14E.
Assuming more-than-expected long term flows in
(FDI+ Loans + NRI deposits); our estimates show
that there is excessive reliance on "hot money"
flows of around USDbn21 over FY14E. As the US
yields rise and narrow the gap between India and
US paper, the possibility of outflows in debt (early
indication seen in last three months) may be a
prolonged reality. Equity inflows, meanwhile could
suffer a vicious cycle of weakening INR and a
worsening outlook on overall business cycle.
Flows
ETF flow direction has seen an increased
concentration towards US, Japan and European
markets as investors look to avoid the volatility of
Emerging Markets and commodities in the short
term. Recent FII net outflows have significantly
countered the strong YTD start and is now
pushing Indian bourses into a delayed sell off as
hiding places become exposed.
Investment Strategy
The Model Portfolio has seen an outperformance
of 200 bps in the last 3 months. Our contrarian
picks have been working well for us. The structural
construct has remained unchanged and our
preferred investment categories are Oil & Gas,
Automobiles, Power and Consumption. Our
underweights in banks continue and we expect
the benchmark index to see another 10-15%
correction. We would like to highlight that under
recovery theme might reverse with the INR looking
to hold its levels in the current quarter. Notably, as
is the market we have only OWs and UWs and no
Neutral positions. 14 August 2013
India Confronts the Impossible Trinity
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 2
Index
Executive Summary …………………………………………………………………………… 3
Economy ……………………………………………………………………….……………………. 5
Global Fund Flows ……………………………………………………………..…………..... 18
Global Markets ………………………………………………………………………………….. 29
Rating Watch …………………………………………………………………………………….. 35
Relative Returns …………………………………………………………………………………. 42
Model Portfolio ………………………………………………………………………………….. 44
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 3
Tough times warrant realistic outlook
Ex
ecu
tiv
e S
um
ma
ry
India's problems are first order: Policymaking would better address the structural bottlenecks within primary agents of economic activity
viz. land, labor, capital, and business sentiments. In absence of this, restoration of pre-crisis growth will remain purely aspirational. There is
a need to understand the difference between cyclical and structural revival and that a lower rate regime led cyclical revival is passé for
India.
Fed decides course of Indian policy: The liquidity tightening stance of CB in India has resulted in prioritization of “volatility management
in INR” over other mandates in its multiple indicator approach. CB’s successive moves is ample indication that policy has moved in a
direction from where quick reversal is not a natural option. In due course, CB has also removed the confusion about "short-term" nature
of these moves. We see a clear message that the current stance is here to stay, atleast till mid-Sep i.e. when US Fed clarifies on quantum
and direction of QE withdrawal, if any.
India not ready for another devaluation: Fundamental devaluation as an option to overcome the current crisis is largely ruled out as
interplays between various factors in the external and domestic economy cast a shadow on the success out of such a move. Income
effect led price-inelasticity on imports together with negative real rates and dieselization of the economy has meant that currency
weakening may not yield otherwise standard results. Fact remains that government policies and finances are in such shape that any ill-
thought move may probably boomerang with a sovereign downgrade to junk.
Global Flows Go Further West: Although there has been some change in the complexion in the top ETFs, we still note the top ETFs (in
flow terms) are US centric and the trend shows no clear sign of turning. The major SPDR S&P ETF garnered more flows in July (USD 12
bn) than it had done in the last 6 months (USD 10.4 bn) whilst US ETFs accounted for 83.4% of the top 15 flows for July as the
concentration narrowed further.
Delayed Sell Off Exposes India’s Hiding Places: Money moves have continued to flow away from Emerging Markets and commodity ETFs,
with over USD 40.5 bn of selling in the last six months. The withdrawals are now having a knock on effect in India as FIIs move to net
sellers and the Index supports give way. Increasingly, turnover and OI share are being concentrated in a handful of blue-chips, a trend
which is showing few signs of a slowdown, leaving the rest of the market to the mercy of increasingly volatile moves.
Beyond the payment crisis: We see the ensuing 3-months as very critical for the markets, which will largely decide the course over the
medium term i.e. two years. If India weathers the payment crisis, Indian equities might well see a big ‘sentiment’ rally which exposes the
current weak INR trade to risks. Though the purge is not fully complete, ‘Value’ has seemingly become more broad-based even as the
market seems to be ignoring the benefic effects of a good monsoon.
India Macro Outlook
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 4
Units FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E Real economy Nominal GDP INR bn 36,934 42,947 49,871 56,301 64,778 77,953 89,749 100,206 113,324
YoY (%) 13.9 16.3 16.1 12.9 15.1 20.3 15.1 11.7 13.1 USD bn 834 948 1,239 1,226 1,366 1,710 1,872 1,840 1,964
GDP per capita INR 30,656 35,234 40,264 45,958 52,235 61,263 69,497 77,740 84,966 USD 692 778 1,001 1,001 1,102 1,344 1,449 1,428 1,473
Real GDP YoY (%) 9.5 9.6 9.3 6.7 8.6 9.3 6.2 5.0 5.6 Demand side Private consumption YoY (%) 8.6 8.5 9.4 7.2 7.4 8.6 8.0 4.0 5.6 Public consumption YoY (%) 8.9 3.8 9.6 10.4 13.9 5.9 8.6 3.9 7.2 Gross capital formation YoY (%) 16.3 15.3 17.2 (1.6) 12.7 16.2 1.5 5.1 7.0 Gross fixed capital formation YoY (%) 16.2 13.8 16.2 3.5 7.7 14.0 4.4 1.7 6.3 Supply side Agriculture YoY (%) 5.1 4.2 5.8 0.1 0.8 7.9 3.6 1.9 3.2 Industry YoY (%) 9.7 12.2 9.7 4.4 9.2 9.2 3.5 2.1 4.1 Services YoY (%) 10.9 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.5 9.8 8.2 7.1 6.8 Demographics Population million 1,106 1,122 1,138 1,154 1,170 1,186 1,202 1,217 1,233
YoY (%) 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 Prices WPI (annual average) YoY (%) 4.5 6.5 4.8 8.1 3.8 9.6 8.9 7.4 6.1 CPI (annual average) YoY (%) 4.4 6.7 6.2 9.1 12.4 10.4 8.4 10.5 9.5 INR-USD (EOP) 44.6 43.6 40.0 50.9 45.1 44.7 51.2 54.4 58.9 INR-USD (annual average) 44.3 45.3 40.2 45.9 47.4 45.6 47.9 54.5 57.7 Depreciation (%) (1.5) 2.3 (11.1) 14.1 3.3 (3.9) 5.2 13.6 6.0 Money markets Credit growth YoY (%) 39.6 28.5 23.0 17.8 17.1 21.3 16.8 14.1 15.5 Deposit growth YoY (%) 23.4 23.8 22.4 19.9 17.2 15.9 13.5 14.3 13.5 Money Supply (M3) YoY (%) 21.2 21.3 21.4 19.3 16.9 16.1 13.2 13.4 13.2 Policy rates Repo rate (EOP) 6.50 7.75 7.75 5.00 5.00 6.75 8.50 7.50 6.50 Reverse repo rate (EOP) 5.50 6.00 6.00 3.50 3.50 5.75 7.50 6.50 5.50 CRR (EOP) 5.00 6.00 7.50 5.00 5.75 6.00 4.75 4.00 3.50 External interactions Exports USD bn 105.2 128.9 166.2 189.0 182.4 250.5 309.8 306.6 324.2
YoY (%) 23.4 22.6 28.9 13.7 (3.5) 37.3 23.7 (1.0) 5.7 Imports USD bn 157.1 190.7 257.6 308.5 300.6 381.1 499.5 502.2 523.4
YoY (%) 32.1 21.4 35.1 19.8 (2.6) 26.7 31.1 0.5 4.2 Trade deficit USD bn (51.9) (61.8) (91.5) (119.5) (118.2) (130.6) (189.8) (195.6) (199.2) Invisibles USD bn 42.0 52.2 75.7 90.9 80.0 79.3 111.5 107.8 110.3 Current account balance USD bn (9.9) (9.6) (15.7) (28.6) (38.2) (51.3) (78.3) (87.8) (88.9)
% to GDP (1.2) (1.0) (1.3) (2.3) (2.8) (3.0) (4.2) (4.8) (4.5) Capital Account USD bn 25.5 45.2 106.5 9.5 51.6 66.3 68.0 90.2 94.9
% to GDP 3.1 4.8 8.6 0.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.9 4.8 Fiscal deficits Centre % to GDP 4.0 3.3 2.5 6.0 6.5 4.8 5.7 5.2 4.8 State % to GDP 2.3 1.7 1.7 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.5 Combined % to GDP 6.3 5.0 4.3 8.5 9.5 6.9 8.1 7.4 7.3 Savings Investments Savings % to GDP 33.4 34.6 36.8 32.0 33.7 34.0 30.8 30.4 31.0 Capital formation % to GDP 34.3 35.9 38.0 35.5 36.3 37.0 35.4 35.0 35.4
Economy
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
CB in India says it is caught in the maze of impossible trinity. In view of the open capital account, the trinity suggests that there is a choice to
be made between pegged exchange rate and an independent monetary policy. This choice becomes important since the Indian business
cycles may not be fully aligned with that of the US. Now that US yields have firmed up, either INR can remain a float or pegged to the USD,
the later involves monetary tightening and a loss of monetary independence.
For now, CB in India is inclined towards the forfeiting monetary independence but the domestic conditions might warrant a shift towards the
monetary independence to revive the sagging economy. As the CB commentary keeps the doors on possible shift of stance wide open, there
is a visible attempt to tread the middle path. We believe that such a stance will indeed be distortionary and inherently include very short-term
patchwork policymaking.
6
On the wrong side of trilemma CB and Government fighting a lone battle
Eco
no
my
Fully flexible ERR - Japan, Canada
Exchange rate stability Pre-1980 China Small Euro zone members like Greece,
Hong Kong
India is currently caught in a classic
‘impossible trinity’ trilemma whereby
we are having to forfeit some
monetary policy discretion to address
external sector concerns.
- RBI Q1 Monetary policy statement
“
”
INR on a 2-sigma breakout
EME FX performance
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 7
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Global Contagion or Internal Conflict FX prioritized in multiple objectives of monetary policy
…will test its level of float
Eco
no
my
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
Jul-0
7
De
c-0
7
Ma
y-0
8
Oct-
08
Ma
r-0
9
Au
g-0
9
Jan
-10
Jul-1
0
De
c-1
0
Ma
y-1
1
Oct-
11
Ma
r-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Jan
-13
Jul-1
3
-2 SD
-1 SD
Decadal average
+1 SD
+2 SD
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
Ap
r-0
3
Fe
b-0
4
De
c-0
4
Oct-
05
Au
g-0
6
Jul-0
7
Ma
y-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jan
-10
De
c-1
0
Oct-
11
Au
g-1
2
Jul-1
3
16 Mar 2007 25 Dec 2009 16 Mar 2004
(20)
(15)
(10)
(5)
0
5
CNY SGD PHP RUB TRY INR BRL JPY ZAR
(%)
Jun-13 Jan-13
INR moves in-sync with net BoP balance
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 8
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Fundamentals behind INR free-fall
(1.5)
(1.0)
(0.5)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0 35
40
45
50
55
60
Jun
-07
No
v-0
7
Ap
r-0
8
Se
p-0
8
Fe
b-0
9
Jul-0
9
De
c-0
9
Ma
y-1
0
Oct-
10
Ma
r-1
1
Au
g-1
1
Jan
-12
Jun
-12
No
v-1
2
Ap
r-1
3
(USD
bn
)
(USD
-IN
R E
R)
USD-INR ER Net BoP balance
(100)
(75)
(50)
(25)
0
25
50
75
100
FY
91
FY
92
FY
93
FY
94
FY
95
FY
96
FY
97
FY
98
FY
99
FY
00
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
(USD
bn
)
CAD Short-term debt
Rapid rise in short-term debt
Real yields (adj. CPI) still negative in India
(15)
(10)
(5)
0
5
Ap
r-0
5
No
v-0
5
Jun
-06
Jan
-07
Au
g-0
7
Ma
r-0
8
Oct-
08
Ma
y-0
9
De
c-0
9
Jul-1
0
Fe
b-1
1
Se
p-1
1
Ap
r-1
2
No
v-1
2
Jun
-13
(%)
91-day t-bill 10 year yield
REER suggests small undervaluation
98.8
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
Oct-
00
Jul-0
1
Ap
r-0
2
Jan
-03
Oct-
03
Jul-0
4
Ap
r-0
5
Jan
-06
Oct-
06
Jul-0
7
Ap
r-0
8
Jan
-09
Oct-
09
Jul-1
0
Ap
r-1
1
Jan
-12
Oct-
12
(20
04
-05
=1
00
)
Eco
no
my
Borrowing on Repo window turns flat
MSF borrowing spike up to INR400bn lately
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Recent Measures to curb speculation in the FX market
Jul 9, 2013
RBI: Directs banks to not carry out any proprietary trading in the
currency futures / exchange traded currency options markets.
SEBI: Curtail position limits and increase margin requirements for
Currency Derivatives.
Jul 15, 2013
1. MSF rate adjusted by 300bps above the policy repo rate under
the LAF to 10.25%.
2. LAF window gets limited to 1% of NDTL of the banking system
at INR750bn
3. OMO worth INR120bn to sell bonds on 18 July 2013
Jul 23, 2013
1. Minimum daily CRR balance raised to 99% versus 70% earlier.
2. Overall limit for access to LAF by each individual bank set at
0.5% of its own NDTL outstanding. Earlier move cancelled.
Aug 8, 2013
1. Notifies auction of cash management bills worth INR220bn
once every week to further soak the liquidity out of money
markets.
9
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Aftereffects of monetary tightening Short-term rates in unchartered territory
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500 1
4-J
un
-13
21
-Ju
n-1
3
28
-Ju
n-1
3
5-J
ul-1
3
12
-Ju
l-1
3
19
-Ju
l-1
3
26
-Ju
l-1
3
2-A
ug
-13
9-A
ug
-13
(IN
R b
n)
Repo Reverse Repo
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
15
-Ju
l-1
3
17
-Ju
l-1
3
19
-Ju
l-1
3
21
-Ju
l-1
3
23
-Ju
l-1
3
25
-Ju
l-1
3
27
-Ju
l-1
3
29
-Ju
l-1
3
31
-Ju
l-1
3
2-A
ug
-13
4-A
ug
-13
6-A
ug
-13
8-A
ug
-13
(IN
R b
n)
Eco
no
my
Short-term rates on CMBs spike up
Devolved auctions YTD approach historical highs
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Yield curve bends on tight liquidity
10
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Short-term rates in unchartered territory
Cash management bills peak out at 11.7%, cool enough for
banks to borrow from the MSF window at 10.25% and get
paid 11.70% in the short-term treasury. Of course, it works
only till 1% of NDTL. The latest move, thus will take time to
squeeze out systemic liquidity.
If INR250bn becomes the norm for borrowing in the MSF
window, system would see stress after 2-3 such auctions post
which around INR660bn would have been out of the system.
Prima facie, this is the time when the banking system might
face a tough time finding liquidity, resulting in systemic rise in
all rate at the short end, and could spill over to the long end
too in some cases.
11.7 11.2 11.2 9.9 8.9 0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
12-Aug-13 25-Jul-13 25-Jul-13 13-Aug-13 1-Aug-13
35 56 28
7 7
Maturity (in days)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY
96
FY
97
FY
98
FY
99
FY
00
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
(IN
R b
n)
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
0.0
0
.9
1.7
2
.6
3.4
4
.2
5.1
5
.9
6.8
7
.6
8.5
9
.3
10
.1
11
.0
11
.8
12
.7
13
.5
14
.4
15
.2
16
.1
16
.9
17
.7
18
.6
19
.4
Yie
ld c
urv
e (
%)
18-Jun 12-Aug
Eco
no
my
Formal hike in CRR more probable in future
With the recent moves, CB has altered the way short-term
rates move, otherwise within the reverse repo and repo rates
on LAF window. Successive moves on liquidity squeeze would
mean that this band now shifts in a wide range of 300bps
between repo rate and the MSF rate.
With MSF as the new policy rate, for all practical purposes, CB
in India may not have to officially hike the repo rates, as they
are redundant anyways. The reversal on CRR however cannot
be ruled out and remains very much on the cards.
We believe that monetary policy will now largely work in out-
of-policy framework, depending upon movements in INR.
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
One-year OIS already pricing a rate hike
11
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Envisioning next moves Further liquidity tightening means hike in CRR
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Jan
-08
Ma
y-0
8
Se
p-0
8
Jan
-09
Ma
y-0
9
Se
p-0
9
Jan
-10
Ma
y-1
0
Se
p-1
0
Jan
-11
Ma
y-1
1
Se
p-1
1
Jan
-12
Ma
y-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Jan
-13
Ma
y-1
3
(%)
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jan
-09
Jul-0
9
Jan
-10
Jul-1
0
Jan
-11
Jul-1
1
Jan
-12
Jul-1
2
Jan
-13
Jul-1
3
(%)
Repo Reverse repo MSF
New short term
rate zone
Short term rates in a new band
Eco
no
my
6
7
8
9
10
5-J
ul
12
-Ju
l
19
-Ju
l
26
-Ju
l
2-A
ug
9-A
ug
(%)
1-yr OIS 5-yr OIS
Sharp outflow in FII debt holding
Capital account, for all optimistic assumptions may fail to fund
the CAD of USDbn88.9 in FY14E. Even assuming more-than-
expected inflows in long term flows in (FDI+ Loans + NRI
deposits); our estimates show that there is excessive reliance
on "hot money“ flows to the extent of USDbn21.3 over FY14E.
And this assumes a significant improvement in FDI inflows,
from USDbn19.8bn to USDbn23.8, assuming incremental
money does flow through post the best of efforts by the Indian
policymakers.
The primary concern is, as US yields rise and the gap between
Indian paper and US paper contracts, the possibility of
outflows in debt (early indication seen in last three months)
may be a prolonged reality. Equity flows, meanwhile could
suffer a vicious cycle of weakening INR and a worsening
outlook on overall business cycle. Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 12
CAD: 21bn dollar funding risk External concerns multiply by the day
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
Au
g-1
1
Oct-
11
De
c-1
1
Fe
b-1
2
Ap
r-1
2
Jun
-12
Au
g-1
2
Oct-
12
De
c-1
2
Fe
b-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Jun
-13
(%)
Margins narrow b/w India and US paper
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Eco
no
my
(1.5)
(1.0)
(0.5)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13
(USD
bn
)
FII Equity Inv FII Debt Inv Net FII inflow
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 13
Regime change at CB Can the new incumbent wield a “magic wand”?
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Jun
-08
Se
p-0
8
De
c-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jun
-09
Se
p-0
9
De
c-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jun
-10
Se
p-1
0
De
c-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jun
-11
Se
p-1
1
De
c-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jun
-12
Se
p-1
2
De
c-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(%)
12 month change 2qma SAAR
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
Jan
-09
Ma
y-0
9
Se
p-0
9
Jan
-10
Ma
y-1
0
Se
p-1
0
Jan
-11
Ma
y-1
1
Se
p-1
1
Jan
-12
Ma
y-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Jan
-13
Ma
y-1
3
(%)
CPI-IW CPI-all India
Post crisis average CPI
Inflation
Structural CPI inflation is a key macro-stability risk
Indian growth cycle exposed to sustained slowdown
Post the CB adventures in domestic money market, there is a
visible wedge between the onshore and offshore (NDF) markets of
INR. New governor comes at helm when the domestic liquidity has
sharply dried, thus leading to revision of base rates by some
private sector banks. As such, the policymaking has to tread
cautiously because any lapse could probably boomerang with a
sovereign downgrade to junk.
Challenges before the new incumbent of Mint Street
Short run (immediate)
Clarity on CB's FX policy
Clear articulation of implications for the money market, and
the exit strategy.
Mitigate funding risks on CAD
Medium-to-long run
Restore the credibility of central bank, in clear communication
for a start,
FSLRC recommendations, specifically on institution of a
monetary policy committee,
Separation of debt management office out of CB,
Shift from multiple indicator approach to a inflation target
regime, on CPI,
Innovations in financial sector inclusion, including new
licenses in banking sector.
Eco
no
my
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
Investment cycle has seen a bottom but recovery uncertain
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Growth
We stick to our forecast of 5.6% real growth over FY14E, and
observe that potential downside risk of 30-40bps could be
capped owing to a possible surprise in farm sector.
Our estimates seemed conservative a few weeks back but are
now placed on a level field with most of the street paring their
growth estimates post the liquidity tightening moves since
mid-July.
It helps us that our forecast had already built up on our
assumption of no case for monetary easing in India over CY14,
a consensus view now.
Investments
The interplay of structural and cyclical component will ensure
that while investments will not fall further, a sharp rise may
not materialize.
Though investment does have a small election multiplier, the
fundamentals on ground suggest a need to address primary
concerns of investment accretion in the economy.
Land acquisition bill and mining bills are two major policy
levers to watch out for in future. But, for that to happen and
reflect on ground, it will take a new government in India by
late H1CY14.
Inflation
Headline WPI suffers fresh ERPT pangs as estimates show that
every 10% depreciation adds 92bps (RBI estimates even higher
at 120bps) on the headline.
The lead and lag of primary to manufacturing inflation may
result in trajectory reversal of the later owing to ERPT
pressures.
14
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
India business cycle In search of fresh trough amidst a very weak capex momentum
5.6
5.7
6.4
5.6 5.6
5.8
FY
14
G
eo
wth
est
. (%
)
Ela
ra e
st
RB
I
PM
EA
C
Co
nse
nsu
s
IMF
AD
B
Growth consensus heads southwards
Yo
Y g
row
th (
%)
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
(10)
(5)
0
5
10
15
20
Eco
no
my
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
India FDI reforms July 2013
15
Source: CMIE, RBI, Bloomberg, MoF, Elara Securities Research
India reforms process Crisis-led reforms not a lever in short-run business cycle
Sector Current
limit Proposed
limit Automatic
route FIPB route
Telecommunications 74% 100% Up to 49% 49%-100%
Insurance 26% 49% Full -
Oil refining 49% 49% Full
Asset reconstruction 74% 100% Full 49%-100%
Single-brand retail 100% 100% Full 49%-100%
Courier services 100% 100% Full -
Defence production* 26% 26% Full -
Credit information com 49% 74% Full -
Tea plantations** - 100% Up to 49% 49%-100%
Power exchanges 49% 49% Full -
Public-owned oil refineries 49% 49% Full -
Stock exchanges 49% 49% Full -
Commodity bourses 49% 49% Full -
Clearing corporations 49% 49% Full -
To create a sustainable avenue for funding CAD, government
came up with a slew of announcements in accordance with
Mayaram Committee recommendations to open up/ease FDI
restriction in 13.
Positive symbolically
The game changer moves, in our view would be shifting various
FDIs from approval to automatic route framework as these would
not have to pass through the corridors of power in New Delhi or
provincial assemblies.
But no trickle down soon
FDI investments are long term money and require a long-term
call on the domestic economy. And at this time, it may not be
fully material given the distressed state of the economy.
Considering the stressed balance sheet of telecom player in
India and the high spectrum costs that have ruined the
telecom industry per se, expectations of entry of new players
to substantially shore up FDI nos. may be a tough ask, after all.
Defense FDI, being a sensitive subject is more of a posturing
exercise and may not effectively materialize after all. But, small
pockets could surprise, may not be in next 1-2 quarters but
certainly when INR attains somewhat stability.
Eco
no
my
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 16
Source: RBI, Elara Securities Research
India BoP Forecast (USDbn,%)
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E Current Account a.Exports, RBI 166.2 189.0 182.4 250.5 309.8 306.6 324.2
Y/Y% 28.9 13.7 (3.5) 37.3 23.7 (1.0) 5.7 % of GDP 13.4 15.4 13.4 14.6 16.6 16.7 15.8
b.Imports, RBI 257.6 308.5 300.6 381.1 499.5 502.2 523.4 Y/Y% 35.1 19.8 (2.6) 26.8 31.1 0.5 4.2 %to GDP 20.8 25.2 22.0 22.3 26.7 27.3 25.4
c.Exports, Customs 162.9 183.1 178.3 250.8 305.7 300.2 319.2 d.Imports, Customs 249.8 299.3 287.6 369.4 489.1 490.3 520.3
Of which Oil 79.6 91.5 86.8 105.8 155.0 169.0 172.4 Of which Gold 16.7 20.7 28.6 40.5 56.3 53.6 46.3 Non-Oil Non-Gold 153.5 187.1 172.2 223.1 277.8 267.7 301.6
e. Trade balance, RBI (a-b) (91.4) (119.5) (118.2) (130.6) (189.7) (195.6) (199.2) % of GDP (7.4) (9.7) (8.7) (7.6) (10.1) (10.6) (9.7)
f.Trade Balance, Customs (c-d) (86.9) (116.2) (109.3) (118.6) (183.4) (190.1) (201.1) Difference b/w RBI and Customs Data (4.5) (3.3) (8.9) (12.0) (6.3) (5.5) 1.9 g. Invisibles 75.8 90.9 80.0 79.3 111.5 107.8 110.3
Services 39.1 53.4 36.2 44.1 64.1 64.9 69.2 Software Services 36.9 43.7 48.2 50.9 60.9 63.5 67.8
Investment income flows (5.1) (7.1) (8.0) (18.0) (16.0) (21.4) (19.4) Remittances 41.7 44.6 51.8 53.1 63.5 64.3 68.2 Official transfers 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 (0.3) 0.4
I.Current account balance (15.6) (28.6) (38.2) (51.3) (78.2) (87.8) (88.9) % of GDP (1.3) (2.3) (2.8) (3.0) (4.2) (4.8) (4.3)
Capital Account h. FDI (i-ii) 15.9 22.4 18.0 11.8 22.1 19.8 23.8
i.FDI-To India 34.7 41.7 33.1 29.0 33.0 27.0 34.0 ii.FDI-Abroad (18.8) (19.4) (15.1) (17.2) (10.9) (7.1) 10.2
i. Portfolio Investment (FII+ADRs+GDRs) 27.3 (13.9) 32.4 31.5 17.4 27.8 24.1 j. Loans 40.7 8.3 12.4 29.1 19.3 31.1 28.6
External assistance 2.1 2.4 2.9 4.9 2.3 1.0 2.0 Commercial borrowings 22.6 7.9 2.0 12.2 10.3 8.5 11.2 Short-term credit 15.9 (2.0) 7.6 12.0 6.7 21.7 15.4
k. Banking Capital 11.8 (3.2) 2.1 5.0 16.2 16.6 16.1 Of which NRI deposits 0.2 4.3 2.9 3.2 11.9 14.8 15.2
l. Rupee debt service (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.2) m. Other capital 11.0 (4.0) (13.2) (11.0) (6.9) (5.0) 2.5 II.Capital account (h+i+j+k+l+m) 106.5 9.5 51.6 66.3 68.0 90.2 94.9
% of GDP 8.6 0.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.9 4.6 III.Errors & Omissions 1.3 1.1 0.0 (3.0) (2.4) 2.7 0.0 Overall balance (I+II+III) 92.2 (18.0) 13.4 12.0 (12.6) 5.1 6.0 Exchange rate
INR/USD-ann. avg. 40.2 45.9 47.4 45.6 47.9 54.5 57.7
Eco
no
my
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 17
India government finance
Non-tax revenue
growth at ~33% in a
slowing economy is a
strong assumption
(INR bn) % to GDP 12-month change
FY12Act FY13BE FY13RE FY14BE FY13RE FY14BE 13RE/12Act 14BE/13RE
1 Revenue Receipts 7,514 9,357 8,718 10,564 8.7 9.3 16.0 21.2
2 Tax Revenue (net to centre) 6,298 7,711 7,421 8,841 7.4 7.8 17.8 19.1
3 Non-Tax Revenue 1,217 1,646 1,297 1,723 1.3 1.5 6.6 32.8
4 Capital Receipts (5+6+7) 5,529 5,552 5,590 6,090 5.6 5.4 1.1 8.9
5 Recoveries of Loans 189 117 141 107 0.1 0.1 (25.2) (24.1)
6 Other Receipts (disinvestment) 181 300 240 558 0.2 0.5 32.7 132.5
7 Borrowings and other liabilities 5,160 5,136 5,209 5,425 5.2 4.8 1.0 4.1
8 Total Receipts (1+4) 13,044 14,909 14,308 16,654 14.3 14.6 9.7 16.4
9 Non-Plan Expenditure 8,920 9,699 10,016 11,101 10.0 9.8 12.3 10.8
10 Revenue Account 8,121 8,656 9,197 9,930 9.2 8.7 13.2 8.0
11 Interest Payments 2,732 3,198 3,167 3,707 3.2 3.3 15.9 17.1
13 Subsidies of which 2,179 1,900 2,577 2,311 2.6 2.0 18.3 (10.3)
14 Food 728 750 850 900 0.8 0.8 16.8 5.9
15 Fertilizer 700 609 660 660 0.7 0.6 (5.7) 0.0
16 Fuel 685 436 969 650 1.0 0.6 41.5 (32.9)
17 Others Subsidies 66 105 98 101 0.1 0.1 48.5 3.1
12 Others 3,210 3,558 3,453 3,912 3.4 3.4 7.6 13.3
18 Capital Account 799 1,043 819 1,171 0.8 1.0 2.5 43.0
19 Plan Expenditure 4,124 5,210 4,292 5,553 4.3 4.9 4.1 29.4
20 On Revenue Account 3,337 4,205 3,434 4,433 3.4 3.9 2.9 29.1
21 On Capital Account 787 1,005 858 1,120 0.9 1.0 9.0 30.5
22 Total Expenditure (9+19) 13,044 14,909 14,308 16,654 14.3 14.6 9.7 16.4
23 Revenue Expenditure (10+20) 11,458 12,861 12,631 14,363 12.6 12.6 10.2 13.7
24 Capital Expenditure (18+21) 1,586 2,048 1,677 2,291 1.7 2.0 5.7 36.6
25 Revenue Deficit (23-1) 3,944 3,504 3,913 3,799 3.9 3.3
26 Fiscal Deficit (22-1-5-6) 5,160 5,136 5,209 5,425 5.2 4.8
27 Primary Deficit (26-11) 2,428 1,938 2,042 1,718 2.0 1.5
Humungous target of
disinvestment,
unrealistic in an
election year
Non-plan to grow at
~11% despite all
attempts at juggleries
Subsidies: understated
on food, large deferrals
on fuel will materialise
Plan exp. growth at
29% is substantial
Fiscal deficit has upside
risks of ~20bps in FY13
actuals, FY14BE at
4.9% is for now, only a
number
Source: indiabudget.nic.in
Eco
no
my
Global Fund Flows
Global ETFs; best performers 1 Month
Developed Market Flow Preference The Capital Flow Game Concentrates Further West
Global ETFs; best performers 6 Months
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 19
US ETFs accounted for 77% of the flows for the top 15 ETFs
over the last six months. In July they accounted for 83.4% as
the concentration narrowed.
Although there has been some change in complexion in the
top ETFs, we still note half of the top 15 ETFs (in flow terms)
were US centric in July and the trend shows no clear sign of
turning.
The SPDR S&P ETF garnered more flows in July (USD 12 bn)
than it had done in the last 6 months (USD 10.4 bn).
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000 SP
DR
S&
P 5
00
iSh
are
s R
uss
ell
20
00
Fin
an
cia
l Se
lect
iSh
are
s H
igh
Yie
ld
Po
we
rsh
are
s Q
Te
ch
no
log
y S
ele
ct
Ind
ust
. Se
lect
Se
cto
r
iPA
TH
S&
P 5
00
VIX
iSh
are
s M
SC
I E
M
Go
ld M
ine
rs E
TF
iSh
are
s Silv
er
Tru
st
En
erg
y
Se
cto
r SP
DR
Ba
rcla
ys
Hig
h Y
ield
Pro
Sh
are
s U
ltra
VIX
MSC
I Ja
pa
n E
TF
(in
mn
)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
SP
DR
S&
P 5
00
MSC
I Ja
pa
n E
TF
Fin
an
cia
l Se
lect
iSh
are
s R
uss
ell
20
00
Go
ld M
ine
rs E
TF
Te
ch
no
log
y S
ele
ct
Ind
ust
. Se
lect
Se
cto
r
iPA
TH
S&
P 5
00
VIX
iSh
are
s 2
0yr
Tre
asu
ry
Ult
raSh
ort
S&
P5
00
SP
DR
Do
w J
on
es
Dir
exio
n S
ma
ll C
ap
Pro
Sh
are
s U
ltra
VIX
Pim
co
To
tal R
etu
rn
Co
ns.
Sta
ple
s Se
lect
(in
mn
)
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
US Japan UK Euro Stocks
Global Indices: Performance (YTD)
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
SPDR S&P ETF; performance & fund flows (1 Year)
US ETFs – Key Sectors Continued Strength Broad Based Investor Confidence
Financial Sector ETF: Performance & Fund Flows (1 Year)
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Industrial Sector ETF: performance & fund flows (6 months)
20
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
(10,000)
(5,000)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000 A
ug
-12
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
Russell Small Cap 2000 ETF: Performance & Fund Flows (1 Year)
(3,000)
(2,000)
(1,000)
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
(800)
(600)
(400)
(200)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
Fe
b-1
3
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Jul-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
MSCI Europe ETF: Performance & Fund Flows (1 Year)
Other Western Markets Steady Europe & Japan; Robust Performance YTD
MSCI Japan ETF: Performance & Fund Flows (1 Year)
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 21
European Indices: Healthy Performance (1 Year - Rebased)
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
(2,000)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000 A
ug
-12
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
(2,000)
(1,000)
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
(in
mn
)
Fund Flows Performance
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
UK Euro Stocks
Germany France
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
04
-Ja
n-1
3
18
-Ja
n-1
3
01
-Fe
b-1
3
15
-Fe
b-1
3
01
-Ma
r-1
3
15
-Ma
r-1
3
29
-Ma
r-1
3
12
-Ap
r-1
3
26
-Ap
r-1
3
10
-Ma
y-1
3
Emerging Mkt Volatility Europe Volatility US VIX
Global Volatility Profiles: 3-Month (Rebased)
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Worst Global ETFs: Fund Outflows (6 Months)
Commodities & Emerging Markets Leading The Way In Short Term Outflows
Worst Global ETFs: Fund Outflows (3 Months)
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 22
Commodities Performance (3 Months)
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
(16,000) (14,000) (12,000) (10,000)
(8,000) (6,000) (4,000) (2,000)
0 SP
DR
Go
ld S
ha
res
Va
ng
ua
rd F
TSE
EM
iSh
are
s M
SC
I E
M
iSh
are
s Silv
er
Tru
st
Ma
rke
t G
old
Min
ers
FT
SE
A5
0 C
hin
a I
nd
ex
MSC
I B
razi
l C
ap
pe
d
Ma
rke
t Ju
nio
r G
old
Min
iSh
are
s C
hin
a L
arg
e-C
ap
iSh
are
s In
ve
stm
en
t G
rad
e
Ult
raSh
ort
S&
P5
00
iSh
are
s 2
0+
Ye
ar
Bo
nd
iSh
are
s U
S P
refe
rre
d
Da
ily S
ma
ll C
ap
Be
ar
iSh
are
s JP
M U
SD
EM
(in
mn
)
(7,000)
(6,000)
(5,000)
(4,000)
(3,000)
(2,000)
(1,000)
0
Va
ng
ua
rd F
TSE
EM
SP
DR
Go
ld S
ha
res
iSh
are
s M
SC
I E
M
iSh
are
s Silv
er
Tru
st
iSh
are
s M
SC
I B
razi
l
iSh
are
s In
ve
stm
en
t G
ra
iSh
are
s F
TSE
A5
0 C
hin
a
iSh
are
s U
S P
refe
rre
d
iSh
are
s H
igh
Yie
ld C
or
iSh
are
s 2
0+
Yr
Bo
nd
iSh
are
s C
hin
a
iSh
are
s JP
Mo
rga
n E
M
Ba
rcla
ys
Hig
h Y
ield
iSh
are
s U
S R
ea
l E
sta
te
Ve
cto
rs G
old
Min
ers
(in
mn
)
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
03
-Ma
y-1
3
10
-Ma
y-1
3
17
-Ma
y-1
3
24
-Ma
y-1
3
31
-Ma
y-1
3
07
-Ju
n-1
3
14
-Ju
n-1
3
21
-Ju
n-1
3
28
-Ju
n-1
3
05
-Ju
l-1
3
12
-Ju
l-1
3
19
-Ju
l-1
3
26
-Ju
l-1
3
Gold Silver Aluminium WTI Crude Brent
The two major sources of outflows have undoubtedly been
commodities & Emerging Markets. Over the last 6 months they
have cumulatively accounted for USD 41.3 bn of ETF outflows.
Brazil & China seeing persistent selling along with Gold and
Silver ETFs, accounting for over 40% of the outflows in the last
three months.
Much of these flows have been re-directed into developed
market ETFs (US, Japan, Europe), as shown by slide 2.
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Nifty performance vs BRIC peers YTD (re-based to 100)
India - FII Buying On The Decline Markets Seeing Delayed Sell Off
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Net FII & DII inflows (MoM)
23
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
70
80
90
100
110
120
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
China Brazil Emerging Markets Russia India
4,800
5,000
5,200
5,400
5,600
5,800
6,000
6,200
(4,000)
(2,000)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Total Flows (FII &DII) FII Flows nifty index
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Au
g-1
3
India US Japan UK Euro Stocks
4,500
4,700
4,900
5,100
5,300
5,500
5,700
5,900
6,100
6,300
(150)
(100)
(50)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
FII Flows (20 DMA) FII Support NIFTY INDEX
FII flows (20 DMA) vs Nifty performance (1 Year)
Nifty performance vs Developed Mkts YTD (re-based to 100)
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
India
Foreign Equity Investments Flows Asian Emerging Markets (inc. Japan)
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 24
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Japan Indonesia
Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Sri Lanka Vietnam Dubai
(3,000) (2,000) (1,000)
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3 (2,500)
(2,000) (1,500) (1,000)
(500) 0
500 1,000 1,500
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3 (5,000)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
(400)
(200)
0
200
400
600
800
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
(5,000) (4,000) (3,000) (2,000) (1,000)
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3 (2,000)
(1,500)
(1,000)
(500)
0
500
1,000
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
(400) (300) (200) (100)
0 100 200 300 400 500
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3 (100)
(50)
0
50
100
150
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3 (20)
(10)
0
10
20
30
40
50
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
The argument for India preference India Losing Short Term Flow Share
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 25
Foreign equity investment flows (ex. Japan) – 1 month
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
(5,000)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000 In
dia
Ind
on
esi
a
Ph
ilip
pin
es
Ta
iwa
n
Th
aila
nd
Vie
tna
m
Sri
La
nka
(4,000)
(2,000)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Ind
ia
Ind
on
esi
a
Ph
ilip
pin
es
Ta
iwa
n
Th
aila
nd
Vie
tna
m
Sri
La
nka
(2,500)
(2,000)
(1,500)
(1,000)
(500)
0
500
1,000
1,500
Ind
ia
Ind
on
esi
a
Ph
ilip
pin
es
Ta
iwa
n
Th
aila
nd
Vie
tna
m
Sri
La
nka
(1,500)
(1,000)
(500)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
Ind
ia
Ind
on
esi
a
Ph
ilip
pin
es
Ta
iwa
n
Th
aila
nd
Vie
tna
m
Sri
La
nka
Foreign equity investment flows (ex. Japan) – YTD
Foreign equity investment flows (ex. Japan) – 3 Months
Foreign equity investment flows (ex. Japan) – 1 Year
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
India – The Domestic View Point Large Cap Defensive Names Dominating
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Aggregate Open Interest Ratios
26
Turnover Ratios: Largecaps Still Dominating Trade
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
52%
56%
60%
64%
68%
72%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Midcap To Nifty 50 (LHS)
Midcap to all FNO Stocks (LHS)
:Nifty 50 Stocks To All FNO Stocks (RHS)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Nifty 50 Stocks To All Stocks (LHS) Midcap To Nifty 50 (RHS)
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
PRIVATE PUBLIC
Bank OI: Private vs Public Share
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Au
tos
Pri
va
te B
an
k
PSU
Ba
nk
Ca
p G
oo
ds
Fin
an
cia
ls
FM
CG
IT
Me
tals
Oil
& G
as
Po
we
r &
En
g
Re
al E
sta
te
Te
leco
ms
3 Year Turnover 6 Month Turnover
"Where Is The Liquidity? Stocks with >1% of Total Traded Daily Value"
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
India – The Domestic View Point Rate Sensitives Continue To Feel The Heat
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
OI Share – Defensives Vs Rate Sensitives
27
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Rate Sensitives (RHS) Defensives (LHS)
0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
20%
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Real Estate Power/Eng Metals Oil and gas
OI Share – High Beta Sectors
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
GAIL NMDC HNDL BHEL SESA
Key Nifty Rate Sensitives: Turnover Share Declining
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
RIL HDFCB HDFC SUNP HUVR ITC
Key Nifty Defensives: Turnover Share Increasing
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Open Interest Share: Sector-wise High Beta Counters Losing Out
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Sector OI Share: 6 Months
28
Sector OI Share: Current
Glo
ba
l F
un
d F
low
s
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Sector OI Share: 1 Year
Sector OI Share: 3 Months
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Banks 24.33%
Auto 7.96%
Metals 8.13%
Power/Eng 9.37%
Oil and gas 6.22%
Pharma 4.89%
Telecom 3.13%
IT 12.30%
Cement 2.24%
FMCG 6.24%
Infra 1.80%
Real Estate 2.51%
Media 1.06%
Misc. 9.79%
Banks 23.83%
Auto 7.05%
Metals 10.89%
Power/Eng 13.74%
Oil and gas 7.81%
Pharma 3.76%
Telecom 2.72%
IT 7.88%
Cement 2.33%
FMCG 5.94%
Infra 2.49%
Real Estate 3.08%
Media 0.78%
Misc. 7.72%
Banks 22.69%
Auto 5.65%
Metals 12.00%
Power/Eng 15.16%
Oil and gas 8.46%
Pharma 4.95%
Telecom 2.70%
IT 5.99%
Cement 3.02%
FMCG 6.20%
Infra 2.64%
Real Estate 3.28%
Media 0.89%
Misc. 6.37%
Banks 29.40%
Auto 6.23%
Metals 15.12%
Power/Eng 14.42%
Oil and gas 6.00%
Pharma 2.06%
Telecom 2.82%
IT 8.33%
Cement 2.69%
FMCG 4.26%
Infra 1.61%
Real Estate 2.01%
Media 0.37%
Misc. 4.68%
Global Markets
Nifty weekly
Medium-term trends BRICs Under Pressure
Brazil Bovespa weekly
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Shanghai composite weekly
Russia MICEX weekly
30
Glo
ba
l M
ark
ets
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Medium-term trends Developed Market Bullish Trends
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 31
S&P 500 weekly Nikkei weekly
Eurostoxx Weekly
Glo
ba
l M
ark
ets
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Dollar Index weekly
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Medium-term trends MSCI EM, India Volatility, Brent Crude
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 32
MSCI Emerging Markets Weekly India Volatility weekly
Brent Crude Weekly
Glo
ba
l M
ark
ets
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Index Returns
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
India China Brazil Russia EURO
Stoxx Japan US
1 Month
Return (5.7) 2.1 4.9 1.3 7.0 (3.4) 4.0
YTD
Return (6.3) (9.7) (22.2) (7.7) 8.3 33.0 19.0
1 Year
Return 3.6 (5.0) (17.8) (6.2) 16.9 57.0 21.1
FII & DII Shareholding Patterns A Look At Defensives
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 33
Hindustan Unilever Sun Pharmaceuticals
HCL Technologies
Glo
ba
l M
ark
ets
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Ultratech Cement
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
0
100
200
300
400
500
600 M
ar-
08
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
0
50
100
150
200
250
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
FII & DII Shareholding Patterns A Look At Defensives
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited 34
Idea Telecom Cipla Pharmaceuticals
Lupin Pharmaceuticals
Glo
ba
l M
ark
ets
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
0
50
100
150
200
250
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Ma
r-0
8
Jul-0
8
No
v-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Jul-0
9
No
v-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Jul-1
0
No
v-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Jul-1
1
No
v-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Jul-1
2
No
v-1
2
Ma
r-1
3
(in
mn
)
Domestic Institutional Investors Foreign Institutional Investors
Rating Watch - Post Q1FY14
Upgrade/Downgrade R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
36 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Preview Q1FY14 Review Q1FY14
Name of company Bloomberg
Code
CMP
12 Aug 2013
Current Mkt
Cap (INR mn)
Target
Price Recomm.
Target
Price Recomm. Revision %
Upside/
Downside %
IndusInd Bank IIB IN Equity 373 195,399 475 Reduce 487 Buy 2 31
Godrej Consumer GCPL IN Equity 862 293,454 879 Accumulate 756 Sell (14) (12)
Marico MRCO IN Equity 203 130,771 196 Sell 222 Accumulate 13 9
JK Paper CPM IN Equity 25 3,436 39 Accumulate 30 Reduce (23) 19
Cadilla healthcare CDH IN Equity 691 141,430 812 Reduce 757 Accumulate (7) 10
Ranbaxy RBXY IN Equity 367 155,289 306 Sell 332 Accumulate 9 (9)
Bharti Airtel BHARTI IN Equity 342 1,366,311 303 Reduce 378 Accumulate 25 10
Idea Cellular IDEA IN Equity 163 542,027 105 Reduce 170 Accumulate 62 4
Source: Bloomberg, Elara Securities Research
Target price change R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
37 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Preview Review
Company
CMP
12 Aug
2013
Target
Price Recomm.
Target
Price Recomm.
Revision
%
Up/
Downside %
Automobiles
Hero Motocorp 1,907 2,300 Buy 2,250 Buy (2) 18
Bajaj Auto 1,808 1,869 Reduce 1,895 Reduce 1 5
TVS Motors 32 44 Accumulate 43 Buy (2) 33
Maruti Suzuki 1,380 2,023 Buy 1,840 Buy (9) 33
M & M 861 966 Reduce 903 Reduce (7) 5
Tata Motors 281 340 Accumulate 340 Accumulate 0 21
Banking
Axis Bank 1,070 1,672 Buy 1,520 Buy (9) 42
Bank of India 177 301 Buy 261 Buy (13) 48
Canara Bank 247 454 Buy 309 Buy (32) 25
HDBK 602 758 Accumulate 758 Buy 0 26
ICBN 867 1,469 Buy 1,387 Buy (6) 60
IndusInd Bank 373 475 Reduce 487 Buy 2 31
Karur Vysya 338 491 Accumulate 412 Buy (16) 22
OBC 142 289 Accumulate 160 Accumulate (45) 12
PNB 535 826 Buy 772 Buy (7) 44
SBI 1,605 1,950 Reduce 1,553 Reduce (20) (3)
Syndicate Bank 70 135 Buy 97 Buy (28) 39
UBI 119 257 Buy 200 Buy (22) 68
Allahabad Bank 72 110 Accumulate 75 Reduce (32) 4
Andhra Bank 59 100 Accumulate 60 Reduce (40) 1
City Union Bank 45 70 Buy 65 Buy (7) 44
DCB 44 60 Buy 60 Buy 0 37
Dena Bank 47 100 Buy 55 Accumulate (45) 17
J&K bank 1,065 1,800 Buy 1,800 Buy 0 69
Indian Bank 70 180 Buy 80 Accumulate (56) 14
Cement
JK Lakshmi 62 155 Buy 112 Buy (28) 79
JK Cement 174 340 Buy 290 Buy (15) 67
Shree Cement 3,922 5,000 Accumulate 5,065 Accumulate 1 29
India Cements 44 95 Buy 52 Accumulate (45) 17
ACC 1,168 1,365 Accumulate 1,270 Accumulate (7) 9
Ambuja 179 182 Reduce 163 Sell (10) (9)
UltraTech 1,689 2,175 Accumulate 2,175 Accumulate 0 29
Grasim Ind. 2,409 3,485 Accumulate 3,026 Accumulate (13) 26
FMCG
HUL 616 534 Sell 537 Sell 1 (13)
ITC 336 361 Accumulate 399 Accumulate 11 19
GSK consumer 3,969 3,948 Sell 4,333 Reduce 10 9
Colgate 1,328 1,301 Sell 1,371 Reduce 5 3
GCPL 862 879 Accumulate 756 Sell (14) (12)
Dabur 167 173 Accumulate 187 Accumulate 8 12
Marico 203 196 Sell 222 Accumulate 13 9
Zydus Wellnes 571 729 Accumulate 605 Accumulate (17) 6
Jyothy Labs 169 221 Accumulate 208 Buy (6) 23
Hospitality
EIH 48 65 Accumulate 57 Buy (12) 17
IHCL 43 56 Accumulate 55 Buy (2) 29
Preview Review
Company
CMP
12 Aug
2013
Target
Price Recomm.
Target
Price Recomm.
Revision
%
Up/
Downside %
Infrastructure
HCC 11 13 Accumulate 13 Buy 0 22
IRB 72 158 Buy 145 Buy (8) 103
ITNL 126 260 Buy 226 Buy (13) 79
NCC 20 42 Buy 42 Buy 0 108
Sadbhav 70 121 Accumulate 121 Accumulate 0 73
Larsen & Toubro 798 1,051 Accumulate 980 Accumulate (7) 23
MBL Infra 83 211 Buy 176 Buy (17) 112
Media
Dish TV 47 90 Buy 75 Buy (16) 61
Sun TV 405 525 Buy 525 Buy 0 30
Zee Ent. 243 290 Buy 305 Buy 5 26
Metals
Hindalco Ind. 94 80 Sell 74 Sell (8) (21)
Hindustan Zinc 104 148 Buy 148 Buy 0 42
Sterlite Ind 79 103 Accumulate 94 Accumulate (8) 20
JSW Steel 517 652 Sell 513 Sell (21) (1)
Tata Steel 237 405 Buy 405 Buy 0 71
Sesa Goa 135 171 Accumulate 147 Accumulate (14) 9
Coal India 274 378 Accumulate 331 Buy (13) 21
GMDC 93 214 Buy 131 Buy (39) 41
Midcap
Piramal Glass 98 108 Buy 90 Buy (16) (8)
TTK Prestige 3,658 3,340 Buy 3,050 Buy (9) (17)
ENIL 228 300 Buy 300 Buy 0 32
Navneet Pub 54 80 Buy 80 Buy (0) 48
Paper
TNPL 90 180 Buy 155 Buy (14) 72
JK Paper 25 39 Accumulate 30 Reduce (23) 19
Pharmaceuticals
Cadilla Healthcare 691 812 Reduce 757 Accumulate (7) 10
Cipla 416 457 Accumulate 478 Accumulate 4 15
Dr. Reddy's 2,181 2,545 Buy 2,685 Buy 5 23
Divi's Lab 1,008 1,293 Buy 1,208 Buy (7) 20
Lupin 820 936 Accumulate 935 Accumulate (0) 14
Ranbaxy 367 306 Sell 332 Accumulate 9 (9)
Sun Pharma 542 1,110 Accumulate 592 Accumulate (47) 9
Print Media
DB Corp 253 270 Accumulate 285 Accumulate 6 13
Hindustan Media 121 162 Buy 162 Buy 0 34
Jagran Prakashan 90 123 Buy 125 Buy 2 40
HT Media 97 140 Buy 140 Buy (0) 44
Telecom
Bharti Airtel 342 303 Reduce 378 Accumulate 25 10
Idea Cellular 163 105 Reduce 170 Accumulate 62 4
Tours & Travels
Mahindra Holidays 221 299 Accumulate 294 Accumulate (2) 33
Source: Elara Securities Research
Sales growth R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
38 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 Sun TV Network SUNTV IN Equity 405 159,663 4,258 6,019 41.4
2 IndusInd Bank IIB IN Equity 373 195,399 4,841 6,795 40.4
3 City Union Bank CUBK IN Equity 45 24,126 1,379 1,874 35.8
4 Sadbhav SADE IN Equity 70 10,544 4,215 5,632 33.6
5 Axis Bank AXSB IN Equity 1,070 502,013 21,799 28,652 31.4
6 Sun pharma SUNP IN Equity 542 1,121,066 26,581 34,822 31.0
7 Karur Vysya Bank KVB IN Equity 338 36,275 2,539 3,319 30.7
8 Development Credit Bank DEVB IN Equity 44 10,931 639 831 30.0
9 HDFC Bank HDFCB IN Equity 602 1,438,872 34,841 44,187 26.8
10 Bank of India BOI IN Equity 177 105,207 20,436 25,370 24.1
Companies with High Sales growth
Companies with Low Sales growth
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 Sesa Goa SESA IN Equity 135 117,546 17,326 3,780 (78.2)
2 GMDC GMDC IN Equity 93 29,717 4,965 3,701 (25.5)
3 Sterlite Ind STLT IN Equity 79 264,316 106,484 82,491 (22.5)
4 Ranbaxy RBXY IN Equity 367 155,289 31,741 26,332 (17.0)
5 JK Lakshmi JKLC IN Equity 62 7,343 5,334 4,569 (14.3)
6 JK Cement JKCE IN Equity 174 12,168 7,356 6,574 (10.6)
7 Ambuja ACEM IN Equity 179 276,107 25,660 23,457 (8.6)
8 ITNL ILFT IN Equity 126 24,546 15,796 14,511 (8.1)
9 Andhra Bank ANDB IN Equity 59 33,239 9,385 8,739 (6.9)
10 NCC NJCC IN Equity 20 5,170 14,720 13,792 (6.3)
Source: Elara Securities Research
EBITDA growth R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
39 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 HCC HCC IN Equity 11 6,460 690 2,012 191.6
2 DB Corp DBCL IN Equity 253 46,408 765 1,328 73.7
3 Hindustan Media Ventures HMVL IN Equity 121 8,881 260 397 52.8
4 ENIL ENIL IN Equity 228 10,883 201 299 48.5
5 Maruti Suzuki MSIL IN Equity 1,380 416,931 7,864 11,662 48.3
6 Sadbhav SADE IN Equity 70 10,544 391 578 47.8
7 Idea Cellular IDEA IN Equity 163 542,027 14,355 20,763 44.6
8 Lupin LPC IN Equity 820 367,227 4,576 5,895 28.8
9 Jagran Prakashan JAGP IN Equity 90 29,723 788 1,013 28.5
10 Cipla CIPLA IN Equity 416 333,614 5,500 6,923 25.9
Companies with High EBITDA growth
Companies with Low EBITDA growth
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code
CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 Sesa Goa SESA IN Equity 135 117,546 6,564 (428) (106.5)
2 Ranbaxy RBXY IN Equity 367 155,289 5,113 2,624 (48.7)
3 GSK Pharmaceuticals GLXO IN Equity 2,285 193,559 2,127 1,222 (42.6)
4 JK Lakshmi JKLC IN Equity 62 7,343 1,218 702 (42.3)
5 JK Cement JKCE IN Equity 174 12,168 1,565 914 (41.6)
6 GMDC GMDC IN Equity 93 29,717 2,685 1,714 (36.2)
7 ACC ACC IN Equity 1,168 219,362 6,508 4,335 (33.4)
8 Ambuja ACEM IN Equity 179 276,107 7,223 4,920 (31.9)
9 India Cements ICEM IN Equity 44 13,608 2,777 1,910 (31.2)
10 Dish TV DITV IN Equity 47 49,517 1,556 1,217 (21.8)
Source: Elara Securities Research
PAT growth R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
40 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 Development Credit Bank DEVB IN Equity 44 10,931 189 428 126.5
2 Idea Cellular IDEA IN Equity 163 542,027 2,341 5,227 123.2
3 Tata Steel TATA IN Equity 237 229,741 5,979 11,213 87.5
4 DB Corp DBCL IN Equity 253 46,408 459 792 72.6
5 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals GNP IN Equity 552 149,531 783 1,287 64.4
6 Hindustan Media Ventures HMVL IN Equity 121 8,881 193 303 56.7
7 ENIL ENIL IN Equity 228 10,883 130 199 53.6
8 Maruti Suzuki MSIL IN Equity 1,380 416,931 4,238 6,316 49.0
9 Torrent Pharmaceuticals TRP IN Equity 418 70,655 1,019 1,490 46.3
10 Lupin LPC IN Equity 820 367,227 2,804 4,011 43.0
Companies with High PAT growth
Companies with Low PAT growth
No. Name of company Bloomberg Code
CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) Q1FY13 Q1FY14A Growth(%)
1 Sun pharma SUNP IN Equity 542 1,121,066 7,956 (12,761) (260.4)
2 JK Paper CPM IN Equity 25 3,436 141 14 (90.2)
3 India Cements ICEM IN Equity 44 13,608 748 160 (78.7)
4 Sadbhav SADE IN Equity 70 10,544 524 161 (69.3)
5 JK Lakshmi JKLC IN Equity 62 7,343 503 157 (68.8)
6 Sesa Goa SESA IN Equity 135 117,546 11,499 4,937 (57.1)
7 JK Cement JKCE IN Equity 174 12,168 689 309 (55.2)
8 JSW Steel JSTL IN Equity 517 125,067 3,981 2,214 (44.4)
9 ACC ACC IN Equity 1,168 219,362 4,179 2,591 (38.0)
10 NCC NJCC IN Equity 20 5,170 166 105 (36.7)
Source: Elara Securities Research
EPS - Upgrade/Downgrade R
ati
ng
Wa
tch
41 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) FY14E FY14R Q1 Revision %
EPS Upgrade - FY14E
Hindustan Media Ventures HMVL IN Equity 121 8,881 12.2 14.9 22
Idea Cellular IDEA IN Equity 163 542,027 4.8 5.7 17
DB Corp DBCL IN Equity 253 46,408 14.4 16.4 14
IRB IRB IN Equity 72 23,797 11.2 12.7 13
Jyothy Labs JYL IN Equity 169 28,041 6.7 7.5 12
EPS Downgrade - FY14E
Piramal Glass PIRA IN Equity 98 7,950 9.5 5.2 (45)
Sun pharma SUNP IN Equity 542 1,121,066 37.5 20.8 (45)
Sesa Goa SESA IN Equity 135 117,546 37.5 22.2 (41)
India Cements ICEM IN Equity 44 13,608 9.2 6.1 (33)
Oriental Bank of Commerce OBC IN Equity 142 41,561 43.2 29.2 (32)
Name of company Bloomberg Code CMP
12 August 2013
Current Mkt Cap
(INR mn) FY15E FY15R Q1 Revision %
EPS Upgrade - FY15E
Idea Cellular IDEA IN Equity 163 542,027 5.9 9.7 64
Hindustan Media Ventures HMVL IN Equity 121 8,881 13.5 16.2 20
ENIL ENIL IN Equity 228 10,883 20.0 22.8 14
Bharti Airtel BHARTI IN Equity 342 1,366,311 17.2 19.0 11
Bajaj Auto BJAUT IN Equity 1,808 523,060 128.2 135.3 6
EPS Downgrade - FY15E
Sun pharma SUNP IN Equity 542 1,121,066 46.3 24.7 (47)
Piramal Glass PIRA IN Equity 98 7,950 13.8 7.9 (43)
Oriental Bank of Commerce OBC IN Equity 142 41,561 50.6 31.0 (39)
India Cements ICEM IN Equity 44 13,608 11.0 7.8 (29)
Syndicate Bank SNDB IN Equity 70 41,986 23.8 17.2 (28)
Source: Elara Securities Research
Relative Returns
Market leadership missing R
ela
tiv
e R
etu
rns
43 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
CMP as on 14 August 2013
Last Price 1 month 3 month 6 month 1 year 2 year 3 year
SENSEX Index 19,380 (2.9) (1.7) (0.6) 9.3 15.1 6.7
BSE100 Index 5,727 (4.3) (4.7) (3.3) 6.7 11.2 1.6
BSE200 Index 2,279 (4.7) (5.7) (4.6) 4.9 8.4 (1.9)
BSE500 Index 7,012 (4.8) (6.2) (5.5) 3.4 5.8 (4.6)
NIFTY Index 5,743 (4.4) (4.2) (2.6) 6.7 13.2 5.3
NIFTYJR Index 11,322 (5.2) (8.1) (4.4) 10.6 9.5 (4.7)
CNX100 Index 5,637 (4.5) (4.8) (2.9) 7.3 12.5 3.6
CNX500 Index 4,393 (5.1) (6.6) (5.5) 3.7 6.6 (4.0)
BSEMDCAP Index 5,592 (7.6) (13.5) (15.4) (9.0) (14.2) (26.8)
BSESMCAP Index 5,388 (6.1) (11.9) (18.2) (18.3) (29.3) (44.5)
NIFTYM50 Index 1,852 (4.9) (12.0) (13.5) (12.6) (17.7) (34.7)
CNXMCAP Index 6,961 (6.7) (12.2) (11.8) (4.7) (8.2) (20.1)
BSEAUTO Index 10,870 2.8 (1.3) 0.7 15.4 27.4 23.9
BANKEX Index 11,423 (14.6) (20.6) (19.1) (5.3) (1.8) (6.3)
BSETCG Index 7,661 (19.6) (21.4) (21.6) (23.8) (37.0) (47.8)
BSETMCG Index 6,742 (3.0) 1.2 16.2 28.5 72.5 105.6
BSETHC Index 9,125 (2.8) 2.8 15.2 25.3 50.9 65.4
BSET Index 7,620 11.6 27.7 17.0 36.7 52.3 38.2
BSEMETL Index 7,354 (5.1) (14.6) (25.8) (30.9) (40.2) (52.1)
BSEOIL Index 8,586 (2.4) (1.5) (4.6) 1.4 2.0 (15.3)
BSEPOWR Index 1,462 (12.1) (16.7) (19.5) (25.7) (36.0) (53.2)
BSETPSU Index 5,433 (8.9) (20.1) (25.5) (24.4) (32.4) (43.9)
BSEREAL Index 1,344 (11.4) (28.5) (34.0) (19.1) (25.6) (63.4)
BSETECK Index 4,378 10.2 21.5 15.6 36.2 38.1 27.2
CNXBANK Index 10,036 (14.4) (20.2) (18.5) (4.6) (1.4) (6.5)
CNXIT Index 7,952 9.7 25.7 15.2 33.9 46.8 30.0
DOLL100 Index 964 (6.4) (14.9) (15.2) (3.3) (17.8) (22.7)
DOLLEX Curncy 618 (6.7) (15.8) (16.3) (4.8) (19.8) (25.4)
DEFTY Index 3,215 (7.5) (15.5) (15.2) (3.9) (17.0) (20.5)
Source: Bloomberg
Model Portfolio
Positive Comments Negative Comments
Automobiles Good monsoons, currency tailwinds,
trough valuations, margin expansion
Cement Two-quarter weakness on demand slowdown,
monsoon
Consumption Good monsoons, Macro, Demographics,
Regulation, PE multiple expansion
Financials NPA cycle prolonged, credit off take weak,
interest rate cycle pushed out
Oil & Gas
INR depreciation peaking out, Diesel Price
Hikes, Crude, Re-pricing of Gas
Infrastructure Contraction phase, deleveraging, few options
Pharma India seeing cyclical slowdown,
Concentrated plays, Regulatory risk
Metals End prices soft, demand weak
Power Utilities Movement in tariff negotiations, Gas
resolution, Merchant rates uptick, Coal
prices
Capital Goods Weak investment cycle, order book visibility
weak
Technology Strong US recovery, Reasonable
valuations, margin levers
Telecom Non-remunerative business models, regulatory
overhang, Return of Reliance
Sector Framework M
od
el
Po
rtfo
lio
45 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Key sector weights M
od
el
Po
rtfo
lio
46
Sector Overweight/
Underweight bps
Nifty
weights
Elara
weights
Auto Overweight 112 8.4 9.5
Consumers Overweight 299 14.0 17.0
IT Services Overweight 216 11.0 13.2
Oil & Gas Overweight 200 12.0 14.0
Pharma Overweight 189 5.6 7.5
Power & CG Overweight 46 4.3 4.8
Others Overweight 225 0.0 2.3
Cement Underweight (74) 3.2 2.5
Financials Underweight (465) 30.7 26.0
Infra Underweight (336) 4.4 1.0
Metals Underweight (184) 4.1 2.3
Real Estate Underweight (40) 0.4 0.0
Telecom Underweight (188) 1.9 0.0
Sector Nifty
Stocks#
Elara Stocks# Elara Model
Stocks# Nifty Non Nifty
Auto 5 4 0 4
Cement 4 1 1 2
Consumers 3 2 2 4
Financials 10 6 1 7
Infra 2 0 1 1
IT Services 3 3 2 5
Metals 6 2 0 2
Oil & Gas 5 3 1 4
Pharma 5 4 0 4
Power & CG 5 2 1 3
Real Estate 1 0 0 0
Telecom 1 0 0 0
Others 0 0 1 1
Total 50 27 10 37
# No, of stocks
Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Sector Overweight/Underweight Elara weights
(18 Jun,2013)
Elara weights
(13Aug, 2013) bps change
Weight Up/
Down
Auto Overweight 9.5 9.5 0 n
Consumers Overweight 16.5 17.0 50 h
IT Services Overweight 13.2 13.2 0 n
Oil & Gas Overweight 14.0 14.0 0 n
Pharma Overweight 7.0 7.5 50 h
Power & CG Overweight 4.8 4.8 0 n
Others Overweight 2.5 2.3 (25) i
Cement Underweight 3.5 2.5 (100) i
Financials Underweight 26.8 26.0 (75) i
Infra Underweight 1.0 1.0 0 n
Metals Underweight 1.3 2.3 100 h
Real Estate Underweight 0.0 0.0 0 n
Telecom Underweight 0.0 0.0 0 n
Source: Elara Securities Research
Model portfolio
Mo
de
l P
ort
foli
o
47 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
Company Nifty Elara Price as on
weights Weights 13-Aug-13
NIFTY Index 5699
Bajaj Auto 1.3 1,859
Hero Motocop 0.9 2.5 1,943
Mahindra & Mahindra 2.3 1.0 874
Maruti Suzuki 1.1 2.0 1,397
Tata Motors 2.9 4.0 291
Auto Total Overweight 8.4 9.5
ACC 0.6 1,161
Ambuja 0.7 174
Grasim 0.9 0.9 2,442
Shree Cement - 1.6 3,947
UltraTech Cement 1.0 1,696
Cement Total Underweight 3.2 2.5
Hindustan Unilever 3.2 3.5 622
ITC 9.7 9.5 334
Dabur 1.5 172
Zee 2.5 249
Asian Paints 1.2 440
Consumers Total Overweight 14.0 17.0
Bank of Baroda 0.6 520
Axis Bank 2.3 2.0 1,143
HDFC 7.2 5.0 792
HDFC Bank 6.7 7.0 621
ICICI Bank 6.9 6.5 893
IDFC 0.9 112
IndusInd Bank 1.1 384
Kotak Mahindra Bank 1.5 2.0 659
PNB 0.6 539
State Bank of India 2.7 2.0 1,620
J&K Bank 1.5 1,050
Financials Total Underweight 30.7 26.0
JP Associates 0.4 33
L&T 3.9 804
ITNL 1.0 127
Company Nifty Elara Price as on
weights Weights 13-Aug-13
Infra Total Underweight 4.4 1.0
HCL Technologies 1.0 2.0 941
Infosys 6.1 5.0 3,084
TCS 4.0 3.5 1,820
Tech Mahindra 1.5 1,331
Wipro 1.2 468
IT Services Total Overweight 11.0 13.2
Hindalco 0.7 91
Jindal Steel 0.6 226
Sesa Goa 0.3 136
Tata Steel 1.0 1.0 241
Coal India 1.1 1.3 269
NMDC 0.5 109
Metals Total Underweight 4.1 2.3
BPCL 0.5 1.5 286
Oil India 1.0 475
Cairn 0.9 298
GAIL 0.7 309
ONGC 3.0 3.0 275
Reliance Ind. 6.9 8.5 853
Oil & Gas Total Overweight 12.0 14.0
Cipla 1.0 2.0 425
Dr Reddys 1.4 2.0 2,238
Ranbaxy 0.3 398
Sun Pharma 2.0 2.0 547
Lupin 0.9 1.5 839
Pharma Total Overweight 5.6 7.5
BHEL 0.8 121
NTPC 1.7 1.5 144
Power Grid 0.8 1.3 96
Reliance Infra. 0.3 363
Reliance Power 2.0 75
Tata Power 0.7 76
Power & CG Total Overweight 4.3 4.8
DLF 0.4 0.0 150
Real Estate Total Underweight 0.4 0.0
Bharti Airtel 1.9 0.0 346
Telecom Total Underweight 1.9 0.0
Rallis India 0 2.3 145
Others Overweight 0 2.3
Total 100.0 100.0
Source: NSE, Elara Securities Research
Model portfolio performance
Mo
de
l P
ort
foli
o
48 Elara Securities (India) Private Limited
(100)
(50)
0
50
100
150
200
250 1
8-J
un
-13
23
-Ju
n-1
3
28
-Ju
n-1
3
3-J
ul-1
3
8-J
ul-1
3
13
-Ju
l-1
3
18
-Ju
l-1
3
23
-Ju
l-1
3
28
-Ju
l-1
3
2-A
ug
-13
7-A
ug
-13
12
-Au
g-1
3
bp
s
EMP Outperformance
Source: Elara Securities Research
The Note is based on our estimates and is being provided to you (herein referred to as the “Recipient”) only for information purposes. The sole purpose of this Note is to provide
preliminary information on the business activities of the company and the projected financial statements in order to assist the recipient in understanding / evaluating the
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Any clarifications / queries on the proposal as well as any future communication regarding the proposal should be addressed to Elara Securities (India) Private Limited / the
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materially from these “forward-looking statements” and financial information.
Disclaimer for U.S. Investors
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Team Details
Harendra Kumar Managing Director [email protected] +91 22 3032 8571
Sales
Anuja Sarda London +44 77 3819 6256 [email protected] +44 20 7299 2577
Amit Mamgain India +91 98676 96661 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8543
Himani Singh India +91 99875 56244 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8501
Manan Thakkar India +91 98193 81181 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8542
Prashin Lalvani India +91 98334 77685 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8544
Sales Trading & Dealing
Manan Joshi India +91 98704 72678 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8555
Manoj Murarka India +91 99675 31422 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8551
Vishal Thakkar India +91 98694 07973 [email protected] +91 22 3032 8552
Research
Aarthisundari Jayakumar Analyst Pharmaceuticals [email protected] +91 22 3032 8510
Abhinav Bhandari Analyst Construction, Infrastructure [email protected] +91 22 3032 8507
Aliasgar Shakir Analyst Mid caps & Telecom [email protected] +91 22 3032 8516
Ashish Kejriwal Analyst Metals & Mining [email protected] +91 22 3032 8505
Ashish Kumar Economist [email protected] +91 22 3032 8536
Aashish Upganlawar Analyst FMCG [email protected] +91 22 3032 8546
Deepak Agrawala Analyst Power and Capital Goods [email protected] +91 22 3032 8523
Henry Burrows Analyst Derivative Strategist [email protected] +91 22 3032 8554
Mohan Lal Analyst Media , Automobiles [email protected] +91 22 3032 8502
Mona Khetan, FRM Analyst Banking & Financials, Strategy [email protected] +91 22 3032 8514
Rakesh Kumar Analyst Banking & Financials [email protected] +91 22 3032 8559
Ravi Sodah Analyst Cement [email protected] +91 22 3032 8517
Sumant Kumar Analyst Travel & Hospitality, Paper [email protected] +91 22 3032 8503
Pooja Sharma Associate Automobiles [email protected] +91 22 3032 8519
Stuart Murray Associate Oil & Gas [email protected] +91 22 3032 8568