Download - Digital Business Models 101

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Page 1: Digital Business Models 101

Business Model Canvas 101

Page 2: Digital Business Models 101

The Basics

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A Business is a System

It seems like a whole. But you can deconstruct it.

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The Business Model Canvas is a call-to-action. Execution vs abstraction.

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50,98% of innovations come from business models*

*

* Science, technologie et industrie : Perspectives de lʼOCDE, 2008.

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The BasicsBusiness 101

1

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Value DeliveringValue Creation Value Proposition

1

Business is a JourneyKISS version.

Goal: adding more value along the way

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DistributionInput OutputProcess Customers

1

Detailed version.Business is a Journey

activity + ressources channels + customer relationships

Goal: adding more value along the way

suppliers + partners

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The BasicsFinance 101

2

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!Finance

Business Journeyvalue (input) actualisation of the

added value (clients)potential added value (output)

revenue costs

financial flows

Goal: Capturing some of the value added (revenue - costs)

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The Building Blocks3

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DistributionInput Output

Costs Revenue

Process Customersactivity + ressources channels + customer relationshipssuppliers + partners

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

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How to use it?4

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Customers.How can you make their lives better?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

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Value proposition.Is there a real fit between the problem & the solution?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

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Channels.What interfaces will you use to communicate & sell?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

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Customer relationships.How will you interact?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

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Revenue.What will they pay?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

Ressources.What asset do you need to build this VP?

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Activity.How will you build this VP?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

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Key Partners.Who are your allies & suppliers?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

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Costs. What are the main sources of costs?

Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Revenue

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

CustomerRelationships

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5

* source

Principal Business Model Inspired by the great work of Elton Pickford

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A

* theorized by Chris Anderson in his book “The Long Tail“

The Long Tail*Eg: Amazon, eBay, Netflix, Lego

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eBay.com

Paypal

Buying and sellingfirst- or second-

hand goods

Platform creation & animation

Platform

Online profiles

Case study: eBay

Marketplace for niches

ProfessionalSellers

Anyone

Niches segments

Fees on theselling price Pay by postCosts of platform & HR

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B

* Also see the book “Free“ by Chris Anderson (again)

Multi-sided platforms* Eg: Viadeo, LinkedIn, Google, Sony, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook

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google.com

Free account

Costs of platform & HR

Platform management

& services

Platform

Case study: Google

Free research

Advertisers

Internautes

Keywordsbidding

Contenteditor

Content monetization

FreeFree

widgets

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C Freemium*Eg: LinkedIn, Flickr, Evernote, Scoop.it

* Also see the book “Free“ by Chris Anderson (again)

Premium accounts

Free accounts

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LinkedIn.com

Free accountwith standard

features

Costs of platform & HR

Platform management

& services

Platform

Case study: LinkedIn*

Occasionalusers

Advancedusers

Keywordsbidding

FreeFree

Advanced features

* it’s also a multi-sides platform you could add advertisers & HR companies

Customizedmessages

(auto+hand made)

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D Inverted FreemiumEg: Axa, GMF

Beneficiaries

Subscribers

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WebsitePhoneEmailStores

Insurance

Ad + HR + webplatform

Client acquisition

Platform

Case study: GMF*

Subscribers

Beneficiaries0 to excess payment

* it’s also a multi-sides platform you could add advertisers & HR companies

On timeManagement of the claims

HR

reimbursementsInsurance premium

Reinsurancecompanies

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D Freebie marketingEg: hp, Epson, Gillette

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Distributors

Inktjet printers

Marketing + Fabrication + Logistics + R&D

Marketing

IP

Case study: hp

Ink cartridges

* branding is always an asset but even more strategic in this kind of BM

FidelityLogistics

Branding*

R&DClients

Constraints

Replacements of cartridges

First buy

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E Open Business Model Eg: P&G

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R&D inside the company

Case study: P&G

* branding is always an asset but even more strategic in this kind of BM

R&Dinside

R&D inside

Innocentive (web)

yourEncore.com

IP from other firms

Researcher outside the company

Retired Researcher

increase of R&D productivity: 85%tiny increase of R&D costs

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Case studies6

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Advanced Business ModelA

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Amazon

Exercise:Map out the BM with at least 3 value propositions

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Facebook

Exercise:Map out the BM with at least 3 value propositions

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Meninvest

Exercise:Map out the BM with at least 3 value propositions

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Twitter

Exercise:Map out the BM using their growth strategy (check their S1)

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Angrybirds

Exercise:Map out the BM with at least 3 value propositions

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Financial viability & projectionB

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: Viadeo

Exercise: Map out the BM & try to figure out their revenue Assumptions: 50M users, 15% premium users with 20% churn rate of PU //revenue split=50% premium user, 35% HR firms, 15% ads

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: HelloMentor

Exercise:Map out the BM Determine how many users they should get to be profitable (average 25€, 15% fees). Assumptions: team of 10 employees (each costs 60K), 2K€ RE.

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

Case study: scoop.it

Exercise:Map out the BM Determine how many users they should get to be profitable (check their pricing). Same assumptions as before, highlight yours.

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BonusC

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Channels

Key Partners

ValueProposition

Costs Benefit

Activity

CustomerSegments

Ressources

CustomerRelationships

What about you?

Exercise: Map out the BM of your project or someone from the class Determine how many users they should get to be profitable (check their pricing).Highlight your assumptions.