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Engineering
Management
Learning to See Parts IV, VA Value Stream Mapping Workshop
Mike Rother & John Shook
Lean Enterprise Institute
MSE507
Lean Manufacturing
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Value Stream MappingWorkshop Goals
To understand the complete value stream To introduce Value Stream Mapping VSM!
To dra" a current state map
# Learn the mapping concepts and icons
To $e a$le to design an improved value stream# %evelop the a$ilit to 'see the (lo") o( a value stream
To dra" a (uture state map
# Learn the mapping concepts and icons
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Value Stream MappingTopics
Topic Page# *vervie"
# The Process Steps +-!
# The Process Step . /ase Stud!
# The Process Step 0!
# The Process (Step 6) 4
# The Process (Step 6 Acme Stamping Case Stu!) "5
# The Process (Steps 7#$) 45
# The Process (Step %0) 5&
# Conc'usions 54
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Value Stream Step 1Draw the Future State Map
TE P*P+SE2
3ighlight sources o( "aste
Eliminate them
In a short period o(time,
TE -+AL2 To $uild a chain o( production "here the individualprocesses are linked to the customers! either $ continuous (lo"
the $est! or pull and each process gets as close as possi$le to
producing onl "hat the customers! need "hen the need it4
5hat can "e do "ith "hat "e have6
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Value Stream Map /urrent State
/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+
8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.
EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das+ sec
>41 das
- min
+4: das
+0 min
84> das
1> min
.40 das
. min
8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+
8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.
EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das+ sec
>41 das
- min
+4: das
+0 min
84> das
1> min
.40 das
. min
8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
/ompetitive LT 7 - das
Takt Time 7 +:48 min
/ustomer %ataOn-Time Delivery
%emand 7 .0Dda
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+
8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das+ sec
>41 das
- min
+4: das
+0 min
84> das
1> min
.40 das
. min
8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
Ra" 7 0 das
5IP 7 +84+ das
?H 7 140 das
Inventor
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+
8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das+ sec
>41 das- min
+4: das+0 min
84> das1> min
.40 das. min
8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
Touch Time 7 :B min
?lo" o( Valueea! Time
Lead Time 7 8-41 das
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+
8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das+ sec
>41 das- min
+4: das+0 min
84> das1> min
.40 das. min
8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
/T 1>! Takt Time +:!
/onstraintsOTD" ea! Time
MaF 5ip 7 >41 das
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das
+ sec>41 das
- min+4: das
+0 min84> das
1> min.40 das
. min8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
/* 7 8- min
/* 7 /hangeover
Setup TimesO# Margin" ea! Time
/* 7 + hour
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das
+ sec>41 das
- min+4: das
+0 min84> das
1> min.40 das
. min8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
MaintenanceOTD" ea! Time
9ptime 7 >=;
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das
+ sec>41 das
- min+4: das
+0 min84> das
1> min.40 das
. min8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
Gualit?T@ 7 1>;
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/ustomer
%emand 7 .0 per da
8 shi(ts
Stamping
-.8
/T7+sec
/o7+ hr4
9ptime7:0;
S4 5eld < +
/T7- min
/o7+= min4
9ptime7>=;
I
I
I
I/oils0 das
/T7 +0 min
/o7= min4
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/T7 1> min
/o7 8- min
?T@ 7 1>;8 shi(ts
ShippingI
I:+8=8+88
Assem$l Test
B=
+C
%ail
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
*rder Entr
Production
/ontrol
MRP
1 5EE
?orecast
Suppliers 5eekl&
?aF
.EE/L SCE1LE
Lead Time -. %as
0 das
+ sec>41 das
- min+4: das
+0 min84> das
1> min.40 das
. min8 das
Lead Time
78-41 das
+ shi(t+ shi(t
/T7 . min
/o7=
9ptime7+==
;8 shi(ts
/ompetitive Lead Time
7 - %as
Takt Time
7 +:48 Minutes
*rdersDda
7 -1
Gueue
7 +40 %as
Touch Time
7 :B min
5hat is the pitch time6
?lo" o( ValueOTD" ea! Time
5ho is setting the pace6
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The *((ice
*((ice (unctions support man shop (loor value streams purchasing, paroll
The rate o( customer demand is o(ten hard to see
Inventor can $e (orms, paper"ork, in$askets, out$askets,
voicemail, email
/cles o( activit o(ten are random little standard "ork
/on(usion a$out "ho the customer is and "hat is value
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The *((ice
+.E2E*3 TE
+ECT2E S T+
ELMATE .ASTE8
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The *((ice /urrent State
%e(ine $oundaries o( our value stream 'There has to $e a productK or serviceK to (ollo" like a
purchase order or paroll document other"ise use a normal
(lo"chart) LEI!
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The *((ice /urrent State
5hat capa$ilit do ou provide6 Is the demand sta$le6
# I( not, "hat is the range 6
5hat is the customers eFpectation o( per(ormance6
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/onstructing *((ice /urrent State
5aiting should $e recorded i( there is no apparent endK takt
time and the neFt process is (ar a"a
9se /cle Time o( customer process to understand total leadtime
I
Outbox
1 Day
w
Waiting
1/2 Day at
meeting
I
Inbox
1 Day
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/onstructing *((ice /urrent State
State StreetAssem$lCustomer
Ma9e notes :here !ou see
o;
Man! Signatures
Paper ?orm *e:or9>
ncomp'ete 1ata
State StreetAssem$lSupp'ier
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1 sales Rep
State StreetAssemblyMichigan Steel
CompanyCustomer
CustomerCentral
database
Engineering
database
I
Outbox
2 files
1 Day
w
Waiting
1/2 Day atmeeting
I
Inbox
2 files
1 Day
I
Outbox
3 files
1 Day
w
Waiting
1/2 DayCustomer
I
Inbox
10 files1 Day
I
Outbox
4 files
1 Day
w
Waiting
I
Inbox
2 files
1 Day
w
Waiting
1/2 Dayur!"asing#uote
I
Inbox
$ files1 Day
Clarify1 Day
I
%mail /&oi!email
W
'eeting3 "ours
4 %stimates
() "ours
*otal 10 Days*otal C* + "rs 20 min
,0 min3 "rs 20 min4 "rs10 min
() "r 3 "r 1 Day () Day 1 Day 1 Day () Day 1 Day() Day 1 Day 1 Day 1 Day 1 Day
Or-erRe!eipt
'anf(%ng(Re&iew
.uoterep
O'
ali-ation
1 ales Rep1 %ng( 1 %ng(1 sales Rep
%mail.uoteDesign
Log file
PhoneClarification
Email-Clarification
EmailOrder
PhoneClarification
PhoneClarification
/onstructing *((ice /urrent State
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Product ?amil
Plan &
Implementation
/urrent State
%ra"ing
?uture State
%ra"ing
Value Stream Step 1Draw the Future State Map
%esigning a Lean ?lo"# @ou al"as need a (uture state
# 9se pencil, update regularl, >=;
correct is (ine
# asis (or "ork plan $lueprint
# egin $ dra"ing a current state
# +st iteration assumes using eFisting
euipment, onl minor purchases
# 9se the list o( (uture state uestions
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map - $cons
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion '
.hat is the ta9t time for the chosen prouct fami'!@ .0= minutes per shi(t D B units per shi(t7 0= minutes
3o"ever this includes no time (or euipment do"ntime,
changeovers, or scrap and re"ork4
9ntil these are under control ou can decide to produce
(aster than Takt
Its purpose is to snchroniNe the pace o( production "ith
the pace o( sales
A diagnostic tool to test (or overproduction
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion (
Shou' !ou ;ui' to a finishe goos Supermar9et or irect'!to shipping@
uilding directl to shipping is ideal4
I( the competitive lead time is less than our process lead
time, ou "ill need a (inished goods supermarket4
I( customer demand rises an fa''s unpreicta;'!it might
$e $etter to use a (inished goods Supermarket4
The cost o( holding some (inished goods ma "ell $e less
than the cost o( eFtra capacit
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion )
.here can !ou introuce continuous f'o:@
Produce one piece at a time
Reduce $atch siNes and implement material replenishment4
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion *
.here :i'' !ou nee to use supermar9et pu'' s!stems@ atching might $e necessar
5here changeo
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion +
At :hat sing'e point :i'' !ou scheu'e prouction@ This is called thepacema9erprocess4
3o" ou control the production here sets the pace (or all o(
the upstream processes4
An process a(ter the pacemaker process must $e
continuous (lo" no Supermarkets or pulls do"nstream o(
the pacemaker process4
There(ore, the pacemaker process is (reuentl the most
do"nstream continuous(lo" process in the value stream4
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion ,
o: :i'' !ou 'e
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion
.hat increment of :or9 :i'' !ou consistent'! re'ease an
ta9e a:a! at the pacema9er process@
Start $ releasing sma'' consistent amounts at the
pacema9erprocess, "hile simultaneousl taking a"a eual
amounts o( (inished goods or 'paced "ithdra"al)
This consistent increment o( "ork is called the PTC
/an $e $ased on pac9out container uantit
Esta$lishes interval (or monitoring status o( production
The ke is to create a preicta;'e f'o:"hich ena$les ou to
act uickl to pro$lems4
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A tool used to $ some is the heiunka $oF! A load leveling $oF "ith a column (or an$an slots (or each
PIT/3 interval and a ro" o( an$an slots (or each product tpe4
The $oF indicates $oth the uantit produced and the time
allocated to make it $ased on TAT time!
Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion - .ei/unka 0o1
Tpe
A
Tpe
Tpe
/
: :4+= :48= :4-= :4.= :40=
an$an
card A
an$an
card /
B4== B4+=
an$an
card A
an$an
card A
an$an
card
an$an
card
an$an
card
an$an
card /
*ne column pDpitchpitch7+= min4
*ne ro" per
product
tpe
an$ans
responded
to (rom le(t
to right at
pitch
increments
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion - Sample
Tpe
A
Tpe
Tpe /
: :4+= :48= :4-= :4.= :40=
an$an
card A
an$ancard /
B4== B4+=
an$an
card A
an$an
card A
an$an
card
an$an
card
an$an
card
an$ancard /
/ustomerreuirement
Shipping
.
+
-
8
Pacemakerprocess
%rop an$an
at process
Pick up one
(inished
uantit
Move (inished
parts to
supermarket
Pick up
neFt
kan$an
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion 2
.hat process impro
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % &uestion Summary
5hat is the takt time6
5ill "e $uild to shipping or to a supermarket6
5here can "e use continuous (lo"6
5here do "e have to use supermarket pull sstems6
At "hat single point in the production chain do "e triggerproduction6
5hat levels o( "ork "ill "e release and take a"a (rom the
pacemaker process6
3o" "ill "e level the production miF at the pacemaker
process6
5hat supporting improvements "ill $e necessar6
e4g4 uptime, setup, training!
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GuiN 0/ircle the $est ans"er
%, /an;an cars are use to>
A4 Improve (lo" $ providing "orking instructions to the neFt operator4 /ontrol the lot siNe o( a ?I?* lane so that inventor doesnKt $uild
/4 Allo"s the operators to sort the cards into 'right siNed) $atches tominimise changeovers
%4 Provides an instruction that regulates the seuence and timing o(production
&, .hen ca'cu'ating ta9t time>A4 Include lunches and $reaks in the availa$le "orking time and reduce
them a(ter"ards
4 Include lunches and $reaks $ut do not include planned maintenance
/4 %o not include lunches, $reaks or planned machine maintenance asavaila$le "orking time
%4 %o not include lunches, $reaks, estimated machine do"ntime, and another unavaila$le production time
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ACME StampingCase Stu!
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Value Stream Step 1Future State Map % Acme 3o4 51ample
?irst 2ie: of the ?uture#State map Sho:ing
Ta9t Time3 .e'BAssem;'! Ce''3 an the
?inishe#-oos Supermar9et
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Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State % 'stView
Stamping
Takt=60 sec.
C/T=56 sec.
C/O= 0
Uptime=100%l
2 shifts
5eld& Ass
L
R Shipping
Staging
+C
%ail
State St.
Assembl
1!"#00 pcs/m$
12"000 &'(
6"#00 &)(
T*a=20 pcs.
2 Shifts
Qotice that on this ?utureState Map the (our"elding and assem$l process $oFes have $een
com$ined into one process $oF to indicate the
continuous (lo"4 A small sketch o( a cell inside the
process $oF also indicates the cellular
manu(acturing concept4
S S 1
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Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State % (n!View
Secon 2ie: of the ?uture#State Map
Sho:ing Stamping an *a: Materia'
Supermar9ets
V l St St 1
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Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State
Signal or atch kan$an
The stamping process needs to produce $atches larger than 1=
pieces4
A trigger point is set up in the stamping supermarket "hich
includes changeover, replenishment dela and other stamping
pro$lems4 In this case stamping "ill keep +40 das o( parts in its
supermarket
A signa'an$an is sent to the stamping process "henever the
num$er o( $ins remaining drops to a trigger minimum ! level
V l St St 1
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Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State
.hat a;out *a: Materia'@ To $uild a plant level value stream the ?uture State must also
sho" a third supermarket at the receiving dock "hich holds
coils o( steel Acme can attach an internal "ithdra"al an$an to each coil
and send these an$ans to their o"n production controldepartment "henever another coil is used4
Production control can order coils $ased on their actual usage
instead o( a $est guess determined $ MRP The cards are then returned to the receiving dock as a signal (or
shipments that are due4 Milk runs (or dail deliveries should $e considered at this point
Value Stream Step 1
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Stamping
Takt=60 sec.
C/T=56 sec.
C/O= 0
Uptime=100%l
2 shifts
5eld& Ass
L
R Shipping
Staging
+C
%ail
State St.
Assembl
1!"#00 pcs/m$
12"000 &'(
6"#00 &)(
T*a=20 pcs.
2 Shifts
8=
+40 das
$atch
$in
/oils
PR*%9/TI*Q/*QTR*L
State St.
Assembl
15EE
?orecast
%ail
*rder
+C
%ail
coil
coil
at the press!
Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State % (n!View
V l St St 1
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Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State % )r!View
Third ?inal! vie" o( the ?uture State Map
Sho"ing Load Leveling, /hangeovers, and Timeline
V l St St 1
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The material handler pulls the an$ans out o(
the leveling $oF one$one at the PIT/3increment and moves tras o( $rackets (rom
the (inished goods supermarket to the
staging area one$ one according to the
"ithdra"al an$an4
Production
/ontrol
%ail *rders
$in$in
$in
*C*C
5EL%&ASS@
L
R
$inShipping
Staging
Load Leveling oF
Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State
Value Stream Step 1
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Stamping
Takt=60 sec.
C/T=56 sec.
C/O= 0
Uptime=100%l
2 shifts
5eld& Ass
L
R Shipping
Staging
+C
%ail
State St.
Assembl
1!"#00 pcs/m$
12"000 &'(
6"#00 &)(
T*a=20 pcs.
2 Shifts
+40 das
$atch
$in
/oils
PR*%9/TI*Q
/*QTR*L
State St.
Assembl
15EE
?orecast
%ail
*rder
+C
%ail
coil
coil
at the press!
+,+= 1 shift.
+,+ -10 min..
change
over
5eld
change
over5elder
uptime
+ sec4
+40 das
+ da
+1: sec
8 das
Production Leadtime7 .40 das
Processing Time7 +1Bsec
8=
8=
8=
8=
*C*C
%ail order
B=D1=D-= da
?orecasts
%ail*rder
Value Stream Step 1Acme 3o4 Future State % 3omplete View
V l St St >
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Value Stream Step >Generate a Value Stream #lan
/reate the earl Value Stream Plan
Tie it to $usiness o$ectives
Relate the ?uture State Map to our laout
5hat to do, $ "hen, $ "hom
?iF the o$vious
roken euipment, needed maintenance
Purchase small tools, replace homemade (iFtures
0S
reak the implementation into steps
reak our (uture state into 'loops)
Each loop contains the (lo" up to and including a supermarket
Value Stream Step >
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Pacemaker Loop
Stamping
Loop
Supplier Loop
Value Stream Step >Acme6s Value Stream oops
Value Stream Step >
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Value Stream Step >51ample Value Stream #lan
Value Stream Step :
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Value Stream Step :Start Making the $mprovements
Make continuous Value Stream Improvement the responsi$ilit
o( management
%onKt "ait to get our (uture state map per(ect
The main point is A/3IEVIQH the (uture state
Value Stream Step B
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Value Stream Step B3on!uct Value Stream 7eviews
Make continuous Value Stream Improvement the responsi$ilit
o( management
/onduct regular Value Stream Revie"s "hile "alking the (loor
Value Stream Manager and Plant Manager
?ocus on o$stacles to implementation
Value Stream Step B
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Ass
Stamping
/oilsSuggestions2
Revie" "alking the (lo"
/oncentrate on the pro$lems
Value Stream Step B51ample Value Stream 7eview
GuiN 1
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GuiN 1/ircle the $est ans"er
%, Creating
A4 To document the current state (or (uture re(erence
4 To create a (uture state diagram
/4 To implement a (uture state "ith less "aste
%4 To reduce sta((ing in the production environment
Value Stream Step +=
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Value Stream Step +=7epeat the 3ycle
eep "orking (or per(ection
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5hat /an e Achieved6
>0; o( "asted steps eliminated
Throughput time shrinks to less than +=; o( current state time
%emand ampli(ication is eliminated
Gualit higher and consistent (rom start to (inish
Transport links and in(ormation needs shrink dramaticall
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/oncluding /omments
A (uture state canKt $e implemented all at once
aiNen events help "ork to"ards the (uture state
Value Stream Mapping2
3elps ou visualise more than a single process level
Links the material and in(ormation (lo"s
Provides a common language
Provides a $lueprint (or implementation
/an $e more use(ul than uantitative tools
Ties together lean concepts and techniues
Revie" o( Hoals
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Revie" o( Hoalsand EFpectations
To introduce Value Stream Mapping VSM!
To dra" a current state map
Learn the mapping concepts and icons
To $e a$le to design an improved value stream
%evelop the a$ilit to 'see the (lo") o( a value stream
To dra" a (uture state map
Learn the mapping concepts and icons
3 k A i t
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3ome"ork Assignment
%, Summari=e the steps to ;e ta9en in orer to achie
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Guestions6 /omments6