Sunbelt presentatie 2008

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[email protected] www.learningbyconnecting. com 1 The role of social capital in interorganizational collaboration Empirical findings in linking connections in inter-organizational road construction work Paper presentation for the XXVIII International Sunbelt Social Network Conference St. Pete Beach, Florida Tjip de Jong Phd student at the University of Twente, Faculty of Behavioural Science & Consultant at Kessels & Smit, The Learning Company

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Transcript of Sunbelt presentatie 2008

Page 1: Sunbelt presentatie 2008

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The role of social capital in interorganizational collaboration

Empirical findings in linking connections in inter-organizational road construction work

Paper presentation for the XXVIII International Sunbelt Social Network Conference St. Pete Beach, Florida

Tjip de Jong

Phd student at the University of Twente, Faculty of Behavioural Science

&

Consultant at Kessels & Smit, The Learning Company

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Outline of the presentation

Central themes of the study 3

Introduction of the case study 6

Findings of the case study 9

Conclusion 12

Future steps 13

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Central themes of the study I

Research questions of the Phd study:

What is the relation between knowledge productivity and social networks and in what way is social capital affecting this?

What stimulates and inhibits knowledge productivity from a social network perspective?

What stimulates and inhibits knowledge productivity from a social capital perspective?

How can HRD-practitioners adopt the findings of this study as a basis for their interventions?

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Central themes of the study II

Knowledge productivity entails the process of identifying, gathering and interpreting relevant information, using this information to develop new skills and then to apply these skills to improve and radically innovate operating procedures, products and services. (Keursten et al., 2006)

Tracing this relevant information, developing it and applying new competences are based on powerful learning processes. Keursten et al., 2006)

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Central themes of the study III

Social capital is described as (Field 2005; Van Der Sluis & De Jong 2007):

-Bonding connections, which brings together individuals from a very similar background in close ties, such as teams or departments

-Bridging connections, which bring together individuals from rather similar backgrounds within an organization, but more loosely, such as individuals from different teams or projectgroups

- Linking connections, which bring together individuals from dissimilar backgrounds from different organizations

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Central themes of the study IV

Social capitalTrust

Quality of relationships

Interorganizational collaboration

Breakthroughsin collaboration

Knowledge productivity

Improvement of procedures,

products and services

Linking connection

s

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Central themes of the study V

In what way does social capital facilitates knowledge productivity?

In what way does the increase of trust affects te quality of relationships?

Interorganizational collaboration that is based on trust, how does this lead to collaborational breakthroughs?

How do those breakthroughs support knowledge productivity?

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Introduction of the case study

The study followed an intervention by a

consultant

Three organizations obtained each one

subproject

Highway construction project tendered by a

state agency

This case study focussed on the contract

managers, project managers and state agency counterparts

A lot of tension between parties..

Testing the effect of an intervention

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Findings I: Tension in collaboration

- Trust and procedures

- Existing patterns

- Trust and communication

- Trust and content

Norms of reciprocity

Bonding can inhibit linking

Communication as construct to measure trust?

Low trust, you pay a heavy tax on

progress

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Findings II: Collaboration breakthroughs

Focussing on the relation

Reflecting on the relation

Developing the relation

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Findings III: Improvements

Collaborational breakthroughs

- Creating a new collaboration plan

- Relational behavior

- Focus on others’

- Reflective behavior

Norms of reciprocity

TrustNorms of reciprocityTrust builders

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Conclusion

Creating a shared language and codes

lubricates interorganizational

collaboration

Trust and collaboration can create a prisoner

dilemma that you can’t escape..

Trust is the mechanism of a relationship and should be studies

accordingly..

Reflection needs a third party (mirror) and builds trust..

Procedures inhibits trust building..

Communication.. Again..

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Future steps

We already see some future steps..:

1. Social network analysis on trust, communication and collaboration?

2. Focussing on the relation with specific innovations..?

3. Longitudinal focus on the collaboration breakthroughs?

4. ….?