KOORDINATOR-doc 135 Ewf 1090 Workshop 2013 Part 2

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    November 2013, OeirasIng. Henk J. M. Bodt IWE

    Bodt Welding Consultancy

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    Program!

    The program for this afternoon:

    1. Brief repetition of this morning’s discussion. 

    2. How to qualify a Welding Coordinator?

    3. Requirements for the Welding Coordinator in EA-6/024. How to practically comply with the requirements?

    5. Checklist

    6. Professional Interview

    7. Questions for discussion

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    Involvement of the (R)WC, table A3 in EN 1090-2

    EXC 1 EXC 2 EXC 3 EXC 47.1 General EN-ISO 3834-4 EN-ISO 3834-3 EN-ISO 3834-2 EN-ISO 3834-2

    7.4 Qualification of welding procedures and welding personnel

    7.4.1 Qualification of welding

    procedures

    Nr See Table 12 and

    Table 13

    See Table 12 and

    Table 13

    See Table 12 and

    Table 13

    7.4.2 Qualification of welders andoperators

    EN 287-1 /EN 1418

    EN 287-1 /EN 1418

    EN 287-1 /EN 1418

    EN 287-1 /EN 1418

    7.4.3 Welding coordination Nr Technical knowledge

    according Tables 14

    or 15

    Technical knowledge

    according Tables 14

    or 15

    Technical knowledge

    according Tables 14

    or 15

    7.5.1 Joint preparation Nr Nr Prefabrication

    primers not allowed

    Prefabrication

    primers not allowed

    7.5.6 Temporary attachments Nr Nr Use to be specifiedCutting and chipping

    not permitted

    Use to be specifiedCutting and chipping

    not permitted

    7.5.7 Tack welds Nr Qualified welding

    procedure

    Qualified welding

    procedure

    Qualified welding

    procedure

    7.5.9 Butt welds

    7.5.9.1 General

    7.5.9.2 Single side welds

    Nr Run on/run off

    pieces if specified

    Run on/run off

    pieces. Permanent

    backing continuous

    Run on/run off

    pieces. Permanent

    backing continuous

    7.5.17 Execution of welding Removal of spatter Removal of spatter

    7.6 Acceptance criteria EN-ISO 5817 Quality

    level D

    EN-ISO 5817 Quality

    level C generally

    EN-ISO 5817 Quality

    level B

    EN-ISO 5817 Quality

    level B and

    Additional B+

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    Tasks of the Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731 Annex B)

    B.1 Review of requirements (2 sub-items)

    B.2 Technical review (6 sub-items)

    B.3 Sub-contracting

    B.4 Welding personnel

    B.5 Equipment (5 sub-items)

    B.6 Production planning (6 sub-items)

    B.7 Qualification of the welding procedures

    B.8 Welding procedure specifications

    B.9 Work instructions

    B.10 Welding consumables (4 sub-items)

    B.11 Materials (3 sub-items)

    B.12 Inspection and testing before welding (8 sub-items)

    B.13 Inspection and testing during welding (8 sub-items)

    B.14 Inspection and testing after welding (5 sub-items)

    B.15 Post-weld heat treatmentB.16 Non-conformance and corrective actions

    B.17 Calibration and validation of measuring, inspection and testing equipment

    B.18 Identification and traceability (11 sub-items)

    B.19 Quality records

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    • Structural steel products (5.3)

    • Welding consumables (5.5)

    (Suitability for welding)

    • List of handling and storage preventive measures (Table 8)

    • Thermal cutting (6.4.3) (hardness…) • Flame straightening (6.5.3)

    • Cold forming (6.5.4) (heat treatment)

    • Specific requirements for the Welding Plan (7.2)

    • Welding processes (7.3)• Qualification of welding procedures and welding personnel (7.4)

    • Etc.

    Additional Tasks of the Welding Coordinator – 1 (EN 1090-2)

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    More from EN 1090-2:

    • Inspection and testing to be under supervision of the

    (R)WC.

    • Weld repairs require approval of the Welding Coordinator.• The Welding Coordinator shall indicate what and how to

    be calibrated!

    • Extra welding procedure tests are sometimes required;

    the Welding Coordinator shall take care about that

    • Etc.

    Additional Tasks of the Welding Coordinator – 2 (EN 1090-2)

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    Tasks and responsibilities:

    1. Specification of tasks and responsibilities for each

    Welding Coordinator (4.2) 

    2. Knowledge:

    a) General knowledge requirements for each Welding

    Coordinator (6.1)

    b) Specific knowledge requirements for the responsible

    Welding Coordinator (RWC) (6.2)

    The Welding Coordinator, specifications from EN-ISO 14731

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    Tasks of the Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731)

    4.2 Specification of tasks and responsibilities for each Welding CoordinatorThe tasks of the Welding Coordinator shall be selected from the applicable part of ISO

    3834, in accordance with the criteria defined in ISO 3834-1 (see Annex B).

    Each single activity in Annex B may be associated with a number of tasks and

    responsibilities, such as:

    • specification and preparation,• control,

    • inspection, check or witnessing.

    Where welding coordination is carried out by more than one person, the tasks and

    responsibilities shall be clearly allocated, such that responsibility is clearly defined and the

    persons are qualified for each specific welding coordination task.Welding coordination is the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.

    The manufacturer shall appoint at least one responsible Welding Coordinator.

    Welding coordination may be subcontracted. However, compliance to this International

    Standard remains the responsibility of the manufacturer.

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    Tasks of the Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731 Annex B)

    Tasks (67 in total detail !) Specification &

    preparation

    Control Inspection, check or

    witnessing

    B.1 Review of requirements

    B.2 Technical review

    B.3 Sub-contracting

    B.4 Welding personnel

    B.5 Equipment

    B.6 Production planning

    B.7 Qualification of the welding procedures

    B.8 Welding procedure specifications

    B.9 Work instructions

    B.10 Welding consumables

    B.11 Materials

    B.12 Inspection and testing before welding

    B.13 Inspection and testing during welding

    B.14 Inspection and testing after welding

    B.15 Post-weld heat treatment

    B.16 Non-conformance and corrective actions

    B.17 Calibration and validation of measuring, inspection and

    testing equipment

    B.18 Identification and traceability

    B.19 Quality records

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    Tasks of the Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731)

    5 Job description

    5.1 General

    A job description is required for the welding coordination personnel, which shall include their tasks

    and responsibilities.

    5.2 Tasks

    For identification of the tasks assigned to the welding coordination personnel, see 4.2 and Annex B.

    5.3 Responsibilities

    The responsibilities assigned to the welding coordination personnel are identified as follows:

    • their position in the manufacturing organization and their responsibilities;

    the extent of authorization accorded to them to accept by signature on behalf of themanufacturing organization, as needed in order to fulfil the assigned tasks, e.g. for procedure

    specification and supervision reports;

    • the extent of authorization accorded to them to carry out the assigned tasks.

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    Tasks and responsibilities:1. Specification of tasks and responsibilities for each

    Welding Coordinator (4.2)

    2. Knowledge:a) General knowledge requirements for each Welding

    Coordinator (6.1)

    b) Specific knowledge requirements for the responsible

    Welding Coordinator (RWC) (6.2)

    The Welding Coordinator, specifications from EN-ISO 14731

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    The Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731)

    2.a. General knowledge requirements of all welding coordination personnel (WC).

     – general technical knowledge;

     – specialized technical knowledge in welding and allied processes relevant to the assignedtasks, which shall be attained by a combination of theoretical knowledge, trainingand/or experience.

    2.b. Specific requirements for the responsible Welding Coordinator (RWC).Grouping of responsible Welding Coordinators:

    a) personnel with comprehensive technical knowledge, where full technical knowledge isrequired, in accordance with 6.1, for the planning, executing, supervising and testing of alltasks and responsibilities in welding fabrication;

    b) personnel with specific technical knowledge, where the level of technical knowledgeneeds to be sufficient for the planning, executing, supervising and testing of the tasks andresponsibilities in welding fabrication within a selective or limited technical field;

    c) personnel with basic technical knowledge, where the level of technical knowledge needsto be sufficient for the planning, executing, supervising and testing of the tasks andresponsibilities within a limited technical field, involving only simple weldedconstructions.

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    The Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731)

    Annex A

    (informative)

    Recommendations for technical knowledge in welding

    The International Institute of Welding (IIW) has, on a voluntary basis, prepared recommendations

     for minimum requirements for education, examination and qualification of welding coordination

     personnel.

    The recommendations are stated in the following documents:⎯ International Welding Engineer (IWE),

    Doc. IAB-252;

    ⎯ International Welding Technologist (IWT),

    Doc. IAB-252;

    ⎯ International Welding Specialist (IWS),

    Doc. IAB-252.

    Welding coordination personnel fulfilling the requirements of these documents, or holding

    acceptable national qualifications, may be considered to satisfy the relevant requirements of 6.2.

    EWF ddi i h

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    EWF addition to the system

    European addition to the

    education for Welding

    Coordinator is here!

    • EWF introduced a

    supplementary Europeaneducation scheme, meant

    especially for the SME in

    steel construction work.

    B and S levels; EXC 2 and 3,up to and including S355.

    Th W ldi C di (EN ISO 14731)

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    The Welding Coordinator (EN-ISO 14731)

    So: the Welding Coordinator in three levels: – comprehensive technical knowledge

     – specific technical knowledge

     – basic technical knowledge

    • Sometimes there might be a requirement

    for a certified Welding Coordinator.

    • Can/may be more than one person.

    • Always ONE responsible: the “RWC”!

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    EN 1090-2 par. 7.4.3 “Welding Coordinators” (table 14) 

    EXCSteels

    (Steel group)Reference standards

    Thickness (mm)

    t≤25a  25 < t ≤ 50 t>50

    EXC2

    S235 to S355(1.1, 1.2, 1.4)

    EN 10025-2 EN 10025-3 EN 10025-4EN 10025-5, EN 10149-2, EN 10149-3

    EN10210-1, EN 10219-1B S C

    S420 to- S700(1.3, 2, 3)

    EN 10025-3 EN 10025-4 EN 10025-6EN 10149-2, EN 10149-3EN10210-1, EN 10219-1

    S Cd  C

    EXC3

    S235 to S355(1.1, 1.2, 1.4)

    EN 10025-2 EN 10025-3 EN 10025-4EN 10025-5, EN 10149-2, EN 10149-3

    EN10210-1, EN 10219-1S C C

    S420 to S700(1.3, 2, 3)

    EN 10025-3 EN 10025-4 EN 10025-6EN 10149-2, EN 10149-3EN10210-1, EN 10219-1

    C C C

    EXC4 All All C C C

    a

     Column base plates and endplates ≤ 50mm b Column base plates and endplates ≤ 75mm 

    c For steels up to and including S275 level S is sufficient

    d For steels N, NL, M and ML level S is sufficient

    B: Basic technical knowledge

    S: Specific technical knowledge

    C: Comprehensive technical knowledge

    “ ld d ” ( bl )

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    EN 1090-2 par. 7.4.3 “Welding Coordinators” (table 15) 

    EXCSteels

    (Steel group)Reference standards

    Thickness (mm)

    t≤25  25 < t ≤ 50  t>50

    EXC2

     Austenitic(8)

    EN 10088-2:2005, Tabel 3EN 10088-3:2005, Tabel 4EN 10296-2:2005, Tabel 1EN 10297-2:2005, Tabel 2

    B S C

     Austenitic-ferritic(10)

    EN 10088-2:2005, Tabel 4EN 10088-3:2005, Tabel 5EN 10296-2:2005, Tabel 1EN 10297-2:2005, Tabel 3

    S C C

    EXC3

     Austenitic(8)

    EN 10088-2:2005, Tabel 3EN 10088-3:2005, Tabel 4EN 10296-2:2005, Tabel 1EN 10297-2:2005, Tabel 2

    S C C

     Austenitic-ferritic

    (10)

    EN 10088-2:2005, Tabel 4EN 10088-3:2005, Tabel 5

    EN 10296-2:2005, Tabel 1EN 10297-2:2005, Tabel 3

    C C C

    EXC4 All All C C C

    B: Basic technical knowledge

    S: Specific technical knowledge

    C: Comprehensive technical knowledge

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator

    Lots of questions:• Does the RWC have sufficient experience in the welding operations he supervise

    as specified in EN-ISO 14731?

    • Does the RWC have a suitable role, with given responsibilities to coordinate the

    welding operations, defined by the manufacturer? (See EN-ISO 14731, Annex B.)

    • Does the technical discussion with the RWC demonstrate that he has sufficientknowledge about relevant standards, regulations and specifications as per

    EN 1090-2, clause 7.4.3 and EN-ISO 14731, Annex B?

    • Does the RWC have the ability to detect and assess defects, to give instructions

    on welding repairs and know how to avoid defects?

    Does the RWC have relevant technical knowledge complying with one of the IIWqualifications?

    • Etc.

    But how to implement??

    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    European Accreditation is quite clear in EA-6/02:2013Special attention for the Audit Team in evaluating the competence of the

    manufacturer’s Welding Coordinators in accordance with

    EN ISO 14731 (reference 6).

    The EN ISO 3834 Audit Team shall:

    i. contain persons with direct product/process/materials competence in the

    products/processes/materials being audited, and

    ii. contain at least one individual who is qualified and experienced in welding to

    a level that is sufficient to demonstrate that he/she is competent to Audit the

    company’s Authorised Welding Coordinator(s) in accordance withEN ISO 14731, ‘Welding Coordination – tasks and responsibilities’

    (reference 6).

    Q lifi ti f W ldi C di t (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    Situation 

    Additional requirement 

    Activity required towards the (R)WC EWF/IIW qualification is

    available (E/IWE, E/IWT,

    E/IWS)

    “Type 1” 

    None Check on adequate experience and

    competence in the products being

    manufactured by means of a professional

    interview and examination of the Welding

    Coordinator’s curriculum vitae. 

    EWF/IIW Personnel

    Certification is available

    (CE/IWE, CE/IWT,

    CE/IWS)

    “Type 1” 

    Schedule should

    support the scope of

    work allocated to the

    Welding Coordinator 

    Check on adequate experience and

    competence in the products being

    manufactured by means of a professional

    interview. 

    If none of the above

    EWF/IIW certifications or

    qualifications areavailable

    “Type 2” 

    None  Verify compliance by means of a professional

    interview covering knowledge, skills,

    experience and competence with particularemphasis on welding technology, materials

    and their behaviour during welding, design

    fundamentals of welded construction, as well

    as fabrication and inspection aspects

    (including knowledge of standards) in the

    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    The professional interview process shall involve theexamination of specific contract(s) to Audit

    compliance with the customer’s specification

    E.g. in the following areas: – selection/development of welding procedures

     – welding sequences

     – NDT and heat treatment

     – approval of personnel

     –

    traceability – quality control and acceptance

     – sub-contracting

    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    This means that technical discussions must take placebetween each Welding Coordinator and the relevant

    Auditor regarding the detailed technical scope of the

    Welding Coordinator's responsibilities and the interview

    should take the form of a peer review and challengeprocess. This process will require the Auditor to examine

    evidence of completed work done by each Welding

    Coordinator and to investigate his/her knowledge and

    understanding of it. The certification body shall maintainfull records of the process of evaluation of the

    manufacturer’s Welding Coordinators.

    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    Basically we can see two essentially different professionalinterviews (see table in sheet 21):

    1. Checking the actual knowledge related to the

    manufactured products to be covered by the Welding

    Coordinator.

    2. As specified in 1, but additionally covering knowledge,

    skills, experience and competence in the fields that are

    supposed to be covered by EWF/IIW qualifications and

    certifications.

    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

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    Qualification of a Welding Coordinator (EWF/IIW)

    That means:

    General knowledge and skill check for the (R)WC:

    • Challenge the (R)WC by asking questions of the “what-if” type; 

    • Try to cover his/hers whole scope of work.

    Additional knowledge and skill check for the (R)WC:

    Type 1:

    • Select a running (just delivered) contract and follow every single step as related

    to the (Responsible) Welding Coordinator;

    Type 2:

    As under 1, but in addition select random questions out of the questionsdatabase for EWF Guideline 652 or IAB 252 and use them as a guidance for the

    Professional Interview Type 2. All relevant modules shall be covered!

    Program!

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    Program!

    The program for this afternoon:

    Brief repetition of this morning’s discussion. 

    How to qualify a Welding Coordinator?

    Requirements for the Welding Coordinator in EA-6/02

    How to practically comply with the requirements?

    Checklist

    Professional Interview

    7. Questions for discussion

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    Questions for discussion for the professional interview (EWF/IIW)

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    Q p ( / )

    Questions for discussion:

    1. The system looks quite subjective; is there another way?

    2. Should a minimum time be allocated to the professional Interview?

    3. Should a “technical shop-tour” be an essential element in the

    interview? (Note: that’s not always possible!) 

    4. Should EWF/IIW make a detailed check list for the professional

    interview as specified in the Rules EWF 639r2-12 and

    IAB 340r2-12?

    5. Shall the evaluation be carried out on the RWC only or should it also

    involve the other WC’s as mentioned in the company’s WC matrix? The group will be divided in 4 sub-groups; two groups will deal with

    questions 1 and 2, the other two groups with questions 3, 4 and 5.