Equipment Information Session€¦ · •Antilock Brake System ... Adaptive Cruise Control with...
Transcript of Equipment Information Session€¦ · •Antilock Brake System ... Adaptive Cruise Control with...
Equipment Information
Session
Acronyms
3 OnGuard
4-15
Traction
Control
16-20
Regen
21-24
DEF Info
37
Heater
33-36 Park Smart
32
Optimized
Idle
25-31
Pedal
Coach
41-43
Battery
Disconnect
Switches
40
Air Release
Fifth Wheel
39
Instrument
Panel
38
Maxwell
Capacitors
46
Drive Cam
+Mobil Eye
47
Hydronic
Heaters
44-45
Lytx
DriveCam
49
CNG
Fueling
Procedures
48
Around
The Trailer
51
E-Driver
55-61
Tire
Inflation
50
Popular Acronyms
Chemicals
•CNG –
•Compressed Natural Gas
•DEF –
•Diesel Exhaust Fluid
•ELC –
•Extended Life Coolant
•LNG –
•Liquid Natural Gas
•NOX –
•Nitrous Oxide
Measurements
•RPM –
•Revolution Per Minute
•PPM –
•Parts Per Million
•PSI –
•Pounds Square Inch
•CPM –
•Cost Per Mile
•MPG –
•Miles Per Gallon
Administrative
•DVIR –
•Driver Vehicle Inspection Report
•EDVIR-
•Electronic Driver Vehicle Inspection Report
•CSA –
•Compliance Safety Accountability
•FMCSA –
•Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
•DOT –
•Department of Transportation
Safety Features
•ABS–
•Antilock Brake System
•ATC-
•Automatic Traction Control
•RSC-
•Roll Stability Control
•ESC-
•Electronic Stability Control
Maintenance and Technical
•PM–
•Preventive Maintenance
•DOC–
• Diesel Oxidation Filter
•DPF–
•Diesel Particulate Filter
•EGR–
•Exhaust Gas Recirculating
•HEST–
•High Exhaust System Temperature
•MIL-
•Malfunction Indicator Light
•OBC–
•On Board Computer
•PMG–
•People Net Mobil Gateway
•SCR– Selective Catalyst Reduction
OnGuard Collision
Mitigation Video
VIDEO LINK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9eUnR89TDs
Adaptive Cruise Control with Active Braking
o Adaptive cruise for deceleration and automatic resume
o Assists driver in maintaining 3.6 second following distance
o Provides sequential deceleration activation:
oTorque reduction
oRetarder control
oFoundation braking
o Max deceleration= 35% full brake apply
Forward Collision Warning
• Audible & visual warnings for detection of developing rear end collisions
• Stationary object warning
OnGuard Collision Safety System
Adaptive Cruise Control with Active Braking
Forward Collision Warning
Collision Mitigation
Collision Mitigation
• “Always on” emergency activation
• Calculates to determine impending collision
• Initial Haptic warning
• Evasive maneuver check
• 50% full brake apply
• Functions at speeds > 15mph
• Auto disengage if driver takes appropriate action
The Solution? Forward-Looking Radar!
• Auto alignment
• Continuous horizontal and vertical
alignment adjustment
• Simplified mounting
• Improved object tracking & resolution
• Wider radar beam
• Long and short range scan
• 8 times greater object resolution
than former sensor
Fascia Cover
A robust design
allows for a total
enclosure to
prevent snow,
rain, and/or ice
buildup
OnGuard Display
: Adaptive Cruise Control is available but not set
Green: Adaptive Cruise Control is set or Distance Alert
Yellow: Collision Warning – First step in CMS
Red: Haptic Collision Warning and Emergency Braking
CMS Intervention Sequence
Brake Activation
System Reactions:
Warning Tone and Lamp
Haptic Warning
No objects detected
Collision Warning
Haptic Warning
Emergency Braking
Distance Alert
Object Detected
Engine Torque Limitation
Other Screens Drivers May See
Stationary Object Collision Warning. System will not apply brakes
Cruise control shut off by triggers other than driver induced
conditions.
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Roll Stability Control
• Automatic
• Integrated into Meritor Wabco ABS
• Becomes active once Electronic Control Unit (ECU) senses conditions that could produce a rollover
• When RBS becomes active:
• Decrease in engine torque
• Retarder activation
• Brake pressure to all wheels of vehicle
Electronic Stability Control
• Automatic
• Integrated into Meritor Wabco ABS
• Becomes active once Electronic Control Unit (ECU) senses conditions that could produce directional or roll instabilities
• When ESC becomes active:
• Decrease in engine torque
• Retarder activation
• Brake pressure
• Greatly reduces steering pressure needed to correct
Dry
Dry
Slippery
Slippery
Electronic Stability Control Triggers
• Rapid directional changes
• Excessive speed entering a curve
• Maintaining a constant speed in a reducing radius curve
• Accelerating in a curve
• Sudden lane change
Automatic Traction Control
• Option on vehicles equipped with Meritor Wabco ABS
• Improves traction on slippery surfaces by reducing overspin
• ATC indicator lamp will flash during excessive wheel spin
• Works in two ways:
1. If a wheel starts to spin, ATC applies air pressure to break spinning wheel. In turn, torque is transferred to wheels with better traction.
2. If ALL wheels are spinning, ATC limits engine torque which reduces wheel spin.
Deep Snow and Mud Switch • NOT automatic
• Slightly increases permissible wheel spin
• ATC lamp will blink continuously when turned on
• Do not use for an extended period of time, as this can damage your vehicle
How do I know what my vehicle is equipped with?
Scenario #1
Both lamp indicators come on at ignition and turn off after ~3 seconds.
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS and ATC.
Scenario #2
Both lamps come on at ignition and the ATC/ESC/RSC lamp stays on briefly after the ABS lamp goes out.
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS, ATC, and Stability Control.
TITLE Regeneration
Passive Regeneration
• Occurs automatically
• When exhaust temperatures are high enough and vehicle is running normally, this process occurs automatically
Active Regeneration
• Can occur automatically anytime the vehicle is moving
• If the engine isn’t running hot enough, extra fuel is injected into the exhaust stream to superheat and reduce the soot trapped in the DPF to ash
• Happens only when vehicle is moving above a specified speed
Parked Regeneration
• Driver-activated
• DPF lamp illuminates when regeneration is required. Driver must activate parked regeneration or bring the vehicle to highway speeds
WARNING
Active regeneration can occur automatically anytime the vehicle is moving. The exhaust gas temperature could reach 1500°F (800°C), which
is hot enough to cause a fire, heat damage to objects or materials, or personal injury to persons near the exhaust outlet. The exhaust
temperature can remain high even after the vehicle has stopped. When stopping the vehicle shortly after an automatic regen, ensure the
exhaust outlets are directed away from structures, trees, vegetation, flammable materials, and anything else that may be damaged or injured
by exposure to high heat.
VIDEO LINK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujUuKAXIHi8
Aftertreatment Regeneration Video
To Activate Parked Regeneration
1. Park the vehicle away from all flammable materials, put transmission in neutral, and set
parking brake
2. Start and warm the engine until the coolant temperature is at least 150°F.
3. Lift the regen request switch guard and press and hold the yellow button for five
seconds. As the regen process is initiated, engine rpm increases and the HEST lamp
illuminates to indicate extremely high exhaust temperatures.
4. The regen cycle will finish after 20 to 60 minutes, at which time engine idle speed drops
to normal and the vehicle can be driven normally.
• The HEST lamp shuts off when vehicle speed exceeds 5 mph (8 km/h) or the
system has cooled to normal temperature.
5. To stop a parked regen at any time during the process:
a) Depress the clutch pedal, brake pedal, or accelerator pedal
b) Press and hold the regen inhibit switch until idle returns to normal
c) Shut down the engine
IMPORTANT: Driver must remain in vehicle during entire cycle.
Kenworth Freightliner
Switches
Volvo Regen
Volvo Regen
Volvo Regen
Aftertreatment System (ATS) Warning Lamps
Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL) DPF Status Lamp
Scenario #2: DPF lamp blinks with
check engine light illuminated
Solution: Initiate parked regen
immediately.
Scenario #1: DPF light illuminates
Solution: Initiate parked regen or
bring the vehicle to highway speeds.
Scenario #3: DPF lamp blinks with
red STOP lamp and check engine
lamp,
Solution: initiate parked regen to
prevent shutdown.
Scenario #1: Slow flashing
indicates parked regen is in
progress
Scenario #2: Steady illumination
alerts driver of HEST during
regen process if vehicle speed is
below 5 mph, or during a parked
regen.
If lamp is solid for an extended
period (Longer than 40 Minutes) -
call for service.
• Indicates engine fault that
affects emissions.
• Vehicle can be driven to end
of the shift. Call for service.
High Exhaust System
Temperature (HEST)
Lamp
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)
Used in the ATS to lower NOx in the exhaust stream
Colorless
Close to odorless (it may have a slightly pungent odor similar to ammonia)
Nontoxic
Non flammable
Biodegradable
Mildly corrosive to aluminum, but does not affect the strength or structure
White crystals may be noticeable around components that come into
contact with DEF. The crystals are easily removed with water
DEF consumption varies depending on ambient conditions and vehicle
application
Freezes to slush at around 12°F (-11°C)
Not damaged or destroyed if frozen, and is fully usable when thawed
DEF in the tank is allowed to freeze while a vehicle is non-operational
Normal operation of the vehicle is not inhibited if DEF is frozen
An immersion heater with engine coolant flowing through it warms the DEF
once the engine is running, allowing the SCR system to operate
VIDEO LINK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IJ2ZwCCGN9M
Optimized Idle Video
Optimized Idle
Reduces engine idle time by running the engine only when required
Benefits:
• Reduced engine idle time
• Fuel savings
• Reduction of exhaust emissions
and noise
• Increased starter and engine life
• Reduced chance of dead batteries
“How do I know if I have Optimized Idle?”
Your vehicle will have a label on the dash, and a telltale (OPT
IDLE) in the ICU. [
[
Two Modes of Optimized Idle
Engine Mode
• Keeps the battery charged
• Maintains an engine oil temperature of 60-104ºF
Thermostat Mode
• Activated when optional thermostat is turned on
• Controls set point, or desired temp of cab and sleeper
• Controls comfort zone, or allowed temp deviation from the set point before the engine starts
• When the engine is in thermostat mode, it is simultaneously in engine mode
Optimized Idle Functions
If a vehicle has Optimized Idle, the previous 4 basic functions will not operate with the key in accessory mode.
Optimized Idle may also turn these functions off to reduce stress on the batteries.
• Cab climate control fan
• Sleeper climate control fan
• Mirror heat
• Fuel/water separator heat
• Seat heat
• Advertising light
• Auxiliary circulation fan (windshield)
• Air dryer
Increases the
set point and
comfort zone
Decreases the
set point and
comfort zone.
Sets either cooling or
heating operation.
Scrolls through the
various functions. It
can also be used to set
desired temperature
values.
Optimized Idle Functions
Engine Mode Activation
1. Set the parking brake.
2. If it is open, close and secure the hood.
3. Start the engine and let it idle.
4. Put the transmission in neutral.
5. Turn on the cruise control.
6. The OPT IDLE lamp will blink, indicating that Optimized Idle is active.
The system is now in engine mode and after an initial phase, in which
the idle speeds up to 1000 rpm, the engine will stop and start
automatically to keep the battery charged and the engine oil warm.
IMPORTANT: The cruise control must be turned on once the engine is idling. If
it was previously turned on, turn the cruise control off, then turn it on again.
Optimized Idle Functions Thermostat Mode Activation
1. With the system in engine mode, set the cab and sleeper heater or air
conditioner controls to the highest setting.
2. Turn on the thermostat by touching any of the four buttons. The display will flash
the current sleeper temperature and the previous mode. If the cab needs to be
cooled or heated, the cool/heat icon will flash.
3. Choose either cool or heat by pressing the Cool/Heat button. Make sure the
selection matches that of the cab controls.
4. If the heat or cool selection of the thermostat does not match that of the cab
controls, the system will idle and cycle excessively.
5. Select Fahrenheit or Celsius by pressing and holding the MODE button until
either the "F" or "C" is displayed.
6. Select the temperature set point by pressing the up or down arrows, as
applicable. Holding the button will cause the display to scroll up or down rapidly.
When the desired set point is displayed, release the button. The set point is
stored in memory.
7. Select the temperature comfort zone by pressing the MODE button until the
upper and lower temperature limit icon is displayed. Then use the up or down
arrow to select one of the three comfort zones: 4°F (2°C), 7°F (4°C), or 10°F
(6°C).
Optimized Idle Functions
Thermostat Mode Deactivation
1. To deactivate thermostat mode and return to just engine mode, press
and hold the MODE button for three seconds.
2. To shut down Optimized Idle completely, either turn off the ignition or use
the drive away feature. The drive away feature allows the use of all the
engine features. Use the drive away feature as follows:
3. If the engine is running: Release the parking brakes or put the
transmission in gear. If the engine is not running: Start the engine.
Release the parking brakes or put the transmission into gear.
4. Let the engine return to base idle. The active light will turn off. Optimized
Idle is now disabled.
Park Smart
Maintains a comfortable temp inside the sleeper, and can operate along with the cab climate control
system when the vehicle is running, or independently when the engine is off.
Two variations:
1. Standard Variation
2. Detroit Diesel Optimized Idle Variation
Both configurations are operated in the same way, the differences are in the batteries and charging
system
While the engine is running, ParkSmart batteries are being recharged
System will run until dedicated batteries reach 11.3 volts
Designed to operate in parked mode for up to 12 hours with the bunk curtain closed
To start ParkSmart, select a fan speed and push the PARK button
Important Reminders:
Wait 3 minutes after shutting down ParkSmart system before turning cab load disconnect
switch (CLDS) to OFF.
Available power for other vehicle-supplied accessories will be affected when running with
the engine off with the key in the ACC or ON position, as A/C mode is powered by
ParkSmart batteries. If there is no Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD) control, the ability to start
the vehicle could be compromised.
Start the fuel-operated heater once per month and allow it to run for 15 minutes.
TITLE Espar Heater
Press to turn heat mode
on or off. Press once and
“ON” will display briefly
followed by ambient air
temp. Pressing again will
turn heat off and initiate a
3 minute cooling cycle.
Press to adjust temp.
Desired temp will
display briefly followed
by ambient temp.
Press and hold until
blue indicator flashes
to turn fan on. Press
again to turn fan off.
NOTE: The Digi-Controller also has a programmable run timer that will automatically
shut the heater off after the set time limit. The default time limit setting is 10 hours.
VIDEO LINK
Using the Espar Heater in a Volvo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPQr-Ybg0G0
Webasto Heater on Volvo Trucks
To turn the heater on: rotate the heater control
knob clockwise until the indicator light illuminates.
Will require one to two minutes to warm up.
To set the desired temperature: rotate the heater
control knob clockwise for warmer air, or
counterclockwise for cooler air.
To turn the heater off: rotate the heater control
counterclockwise until it clicks and the indicator light
is extinguished. The heater will initiate a two-minute
cooling cycle.
Bunk Heater Reminders
• Don’t operate fuel-operated heaters in an area where flammable vapors,
including gasoline or diesel fumes, are present, such as at filling stations and
tank farms.
• Turn off a fuel-operated heater and allow it shut down completely before entering
an area where flammable gases or liquids are present.
• Heaters continue to operate for up to three minutes after being turned off.
• Failure to take precautions could cause an explosion or fire, resulting in serious
property damage, and personal injury or death.
• Ensure that air inlet and outlet grilles are not restricted. Restriction of any air inlet
or outlet ports could result in damage to the auxiliary heater.
Accessory Heaters
• Follow manufacturer’s directions
• Run the accessory heater for at least 15 minutes every month to prevent fuel
from degrading. Accessory heaters function when the ignition switch is in the
off position and the cab load disconnect switch is on, if equipped.
• Wait three minutes after shutting down an accessory heater before turning
the cab load disconnect switch (CLDS) to OFF.
Additional Warning Lamps
Red Stop Lamp Amber Warning Lamp
• Indicates a major engine fault that may
result in engine damage. Engine derate
and/or shutdown sequence will be initiated
• Move the vehicle to the nearest safe
location and shut down the engine. Call
for service.
Lamp Solid:
• At the start of ignition cycle
• A potential engine damaging fault is
detected
Lamp Flashing:
• Engine protection shutdown occurs.
• Diagnostic request switch is used to
activate the RSL to flash active
codes. (EPA07 function only).
• Indicates a fault with engine controls
• Vehicle can be driven to end of shift. Call
for service.
Lamp Solid:
• At the start of ignition cycle
• An electronic system fault occurs
Lamp Flashing:
• Diagnostic request switch is used to
activate AWL to flash inactive codes.
(EPA07 function only.)
• Flashes last 90 seconds before idle
shutdown if programmed for override.
• Idle shutdown or Optimized Idle
shutdown occurs.
Air Release Fifth Wheel
Battery Shut Off Switches
Located on floor by driver’s seat
Located on Floor by driver’s seat
Located below driver’s
door above battery box
Located next to driver’s
seat by rear grab handle
Kenworth Volvo Option #1
Freightliner Volvo Option #2
Bose Ride Seats
Interested in getting a Bose Ride seat? Contact your Fleet Manager!
Pedal Coach
Real-time system designed to help you achieve best-in-class MPGs
Once it has been
installed on the
phone, simply hit the
green button
If you do not see
your name on the
button, hit “Switch
User,” and begin
typing your name
until it appears.
Pedal Coach
Real time view of
your fuel
utilization
Audible
notifications
when the needle
enters yellow or
red, as well as
when you rack up
PedalCoach
points!
Red, Yellow,
and Green
lights
correspond to
your needle
activity in the
gauge
Number of
miles, where
you are
“keeping it in
the green,” or
PedalCoach
points for that
day
Pedal Coach
See how you
stack up against
your peers with
PedalCoach!
Provides a view
into your most
recent drive
after key off
Gives you visibility into
your drives over a period
of the time you choose
from the drop down.
Leaderboard Last Trip Summary
Espar Hydronic Heaters
Video on Espar Hydronic Heater
VIDEO LINK www.youtube.com/watch?v=H74Krpzd7YQ
Espar Hydronic Heaters
2016 Freightliner 2014 Volvo CNG
Timer is located in the headliner
compartment
Diesel Fuel Tank
Notice: This tank must be regularly
checked and filled with Diesel Fuel
Timer is located on driver side by
battery disconnect switch.
Hydronic Heater Notes
Operating Modes • Autorun Mode: Position left switch to AUTO. Position right switch to RUN position.
• Manual ON Mode: Position left switch to . Position right switch to RUN position. • Manual OFF Mode: Position left switch to O. Position right switch to RUN position.
Skip Cycle • In auto run mode when bulb icon is not active, Pressing ( ) will activate the bulb icon
(closing the switch) and ( ) will appear. The bulb icon will disappear (opening the switch) during next programmed off time.
• In auto run mode while bulb icon is active (switch is closed), Pressing ( ) will de-activate the bulb icon (switch is open) and activate ( ) icon. The bulb icon will activate
(close switch) during next programmed on time.
Setting error • If “ EEE ” appears, a setting error exists. Slide right switch to , set time if needed, then
return the switch to original position. • If the problem persists, check settings for switching times. Reset timer if necessary.
Reset Button • To reset the unit including the time and programmed ON/OFF settings, press the
RESET button using a ballpoint pen.
Maxwell Capacitors
Battery Boost Switch
Use if engine cranks over but does not start
1) Check to make sure battery shut off switch is turned on
2) Depress button in until engine is running for 10 seconds
Battery Maxwell Capacitor
DriveCam and Mobile Eye
VIDEO LINK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=my0rgqsVpaw
Lytx Drive Cam & Dart
VIDEO LINK https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaTXrJrmzuk
CNG Fueling Procedures
Trailer Tire Inflation Systems
Inflation
Indicator
Lights
Note: If light
is on a tire
is being
inflated
Lights are
located on the
driver side front
corner post
Trailer Door Hold Backs
Trailer Slider Operations
1) Set trailer parking brakes
2) Push knob in on air operated systems or pull handle out (manual)
3) Slide tandems to desired positon
4) Pull knob out on air operated systems or push handle in (on manual)
5) Rock trailer to engage pins
6) Inspect all 4 pins for proper engagement
Where to Slide Trailer Tandems by State Note: Always slide your Tandems to the shortest state you will be traveling through!
Where to Slide Tandems by State
TITLE
E-Driver Overview
Settlements Screen (After Logging In)
“Fuel Discounts” Screen
Equipment Information
“Reports” Screen
“Contractor Info Library” Screen
R
Road Ready
Road Ready is there to help when you need it
most. For truck repairs, maintenance, and other
repair-related questions for your truck or trailer,
save this number to your phone:
Dart’s Road Ready Team
1 (800) 366-9000, Ext. 5245
Dart Safety Lane Locations
Full-Service Trailer Repair Locations
Mobile Trailer Repair Locations