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Transcript of Celebrating a Tradition of · PDF fileCelebrating a Tradition of Quality ... Harold Hoffman...
Celebrating a Tradition of Quality In 2006, Smead Manufacturing Company reached a milestone—
100 years of outstanding growth and success.
Over the course of a century, Smead has evolved from a
small organization with a single product to a global leader in
the office products industry. Today Smead represents the
benchmark in adapting and inventing organizational products
and solutions to fit changing needs.
The remarkable story of Smead’s first century offers a vision
of corporate ingenuity, integrity, and excellence.
The company’s rich heritage is built on valuing employees as the
greatest asset. Join us in following the inspiring journey in
celebration of Smead’s centennial.
“Growth of any company is never the result of the efforts of one
or even a select few individuals; it is the combined performance
of a team… a team of dedicated production, sales, and management
personnel working together to produce and put in
the marketplace items that meet customers’ needs.”
— Mrs. Ebba C. Hoffman, President and CEO of Smead Manufacturing Companyspeaking in 1971 at McGregor, Texas during the formal opening of the fifth Smead plant
Charles Smead was granted a patent on
May 1, 1906 for the Bandless Filing
Envelope that used innovative metal
clasps to secure important documents
for government and legal offices.
A tiny room on the second floor of the Hastings Gazette building
housed the fledgling Smead Manufacturing Company.
The original Smead product, the Bandless File,
is still sold by Smead, along with more than
5,000 other organizational products.
Charles R. Smead, a traveling salesman
who responded to a need for a better
way to organize records, was among
the inventive thinkers. He was regarded
as “one of the best men on the road” by
his employer, the large office-supply
wholesale house of G. D. Barnard &
Company in St. Louis, Missouri.
Charles regularly called upon the office
of Peter Allen (P. A.) Hoffman, Dakota
County Auditor in the small town of
Hastings, Minnesota. Long frustrated by
the continuing problems of deteriorat-
ing rubber bands and loose strings that
were used to hold filing envelopes
closed, the young auditor asked Smead
for help with a solution. The idea of a
“bandless” file emerged: a filing enve-
lope on which a metal clasp at each
end replaced the need for strings or a
rubber band.
But who could make the Bandless File?
P. A. hoped Charles could solve that
challenge as well. Finding no interested
manufacturers, Charles applied for a
patent and did it himself. He set up
operations to make the Bandless File in
St. Paul, Minnesota in 1906. Thus
began the Smead tradition of quality
and innovation.
A year later, three investors decided
that Charles’ venture was worthy. John
Heinen, then County Registrar of
Deeds, Irving Todd, publisher of the
Hastings Gazette, and Otto Ackerman,
manager of the Mertz Furniture Store in
Hastings, formed a holding company
in 1907. The three partners provided
low-rent space in a tiny room above the
Hastings Gazette office and Smead
Manufacturing Company began
operations there in 1908.
In the early days, it was Charles and a
printing press, one rack of type, two
die-stamping machines, a punch
machine, and a round-cornering
machine. Also crowded into the tiny,
20 x 40-foot room were desks, filing
cabinets, two tables, three pot-bellied
stoves, and five employees. Joining
Smead in 1911, Frank Mueller brought
the staff to six. Anna Stoudt, Clara
Meyer, and Josephine Nolan did “table
work:” folding, pasting, punching, and
fastening clips. Bertha Bowen was
“office girl.” Walter Dierken and Frank
Mueller did what else had to be done:
cutting paper, setting type, printing,
packing stock, and cleaning up. That’s
what it took to produce the Bandless
File—that plus a lot of muscle and good
humor. They hauled water upstairs and
hoisted heavy equipment through a
second story window in the rear of the
building. P. A., whose Bandless File
solution was now a reality, hired on as
part time manager. He came down
from his auditor office at the courthouse
in the evenings and on weekends. And
the company’s namesake, Charles
Smead, sold furniture polish on the side.
Barely a year after production had
begun, Charles died from a fall at the
age of 59. Climbing the stairs to his
room on the third floor of a hotel, he
followed his custom of leaning on the
railing at the top of the stairs and
looking down. On the evening of
December 23, 1909, the railing gave
way and Charles tumbled to the first
floor. He died four days later, never
regaining consciousness and never
knowing that the Bandless File would
launch an industrial giant.
In 1906 a new century was beginning. Most Americans lived on farms or in small towns. Only two percent had telephones. Cars and sewing machines were new inventions, and it seemed
as if each day someone invented something interesting.the
1900s
1900
President William McKinley assassinatedin Buffalo, New York
1901
The Teddy Bear is introduced1902
In North Carolina, Orville and WilburWright make the first airplane flight, whichlasts 12 seconds
1903
Groundbreaking for Panama CanalNew York City Subway opens
1904
Albert Einstein proposes his Theory ofRelativity
1905
Charles Smead begins manufacturing theBandless File in St. Paul, Minnesota
1906
Smead Manufacturing, financed byHastings businessmen, is incorporatedPrincess Elizabeth born in Britain
1907
Henry Ford introduces his new Model T,the “Tin Lizzie” ($850)Smead Manufacturing Company beginsoperations in Hastings, Minnesota
1908
Founder Charles Smead dies. DakotaCounty Auditor P. A. Hoffman assumesmanagement as a sideline
1909
Charles Smead had only five employees in 1908 when production of the Bandless Filing Envelope
moved from St. Paul to a tiny room above the newspaper office in Hastings, Minnesota.
The Bandless File solved the problem of loose
strings and deteriorating rubber bands that
were used at that time to hold files closed.
Charles Smead’s only survivor was a
son living in Spokane, Washington.
He never had an interest in becoming
involved in the business, and the three
Hastings investors carried on the
manufacture and sale of the Bandless
File as a sideline to their regular
businesses. In 1916 they gave P. A.
ownership in return for organizing a
bookkeeping system for investor Irving
Todd. P. A. would become the first
Hoffman to lead what became by its
100th year a $548 million family-
owned enterprise with nearly 3,000
employees and over 5,000 products.
For the next twelve years, P. A. led the
young Smead Manufacturing Company
in a steady, successful rise. The
immediately popular Bandless File was
the only product manufactured until
1918, when P. A. introduced
complementary office products to
the line. P. A. worked diligently
to establish a reputation
for quality office
supplies that were
promptly shipped.
He hired his teenaged
sons Harold and Peter
to tend the three pot-
bellied stoves before
and after school. Young
Harold was later
“promoted” to making
deliveries of finished
orders. He and Al
Nordstrom, a company
salesman, hauled the
packages in the back
of a Model T coupe.
As the 1910s progressed, Americans left farms to work in city factories. During this decade, Americajoined in World War I – a time of fighter airplanes, poison gas, and machine guns. But this was also a
time of more great inventions and of growth for The Smead Manufacturing Company.
About 10 million Americans are shoppingby mail
1910
Frank Mueller joins Smead and brings staffto six
1911
The unsinkable Titanic goes down 1912
National Woman's Party forms 1913
World War I begins in Europe 1914
Transcontinental phone service begins 1915
P. A. Hoffman gains ownership of SmeadManufacturing Company
1916
US enters World War I 1917
World War I ends 1918
White Sox intentionally throw World Seriesto satisfy gamblers (Black Sox Scandal)
1919
the
1910s
County Auditor P. A. Hoffman gained
ownership of the Smead Manufacturing
Company in 1916, starting a tradition of family
leadership that continues today.
The Bandless Filing Envelope’s unusual shape is derived from
the practice of folding documents before filing them in the
narrow filing drawers used at the beginning of the 20th century.
Early catalogs and promotional
materials extolled the virtues of
the Bandless File.
Available in several sizes,
the Bandless File was the
only product made by
Smead until 1918.
Smead introduced the
idea of color coding for better
efficiency by offering the
Bandless File in several colors.
The durability and capacity of the new five-piece file pocket made it an instant
success. It is still one of the most popular Smead products today.
New products were added to the Smead product line to better
accommodate the needs of courthouses and law firms.
Despite the setback of a fire in the
Kohler building in 1922, Smead
continued to grow, occupying many
of the buildings in downtown
Hastings, Minnesota.
For Smead, the 20s opened with the
first plant expansion as the company’s
roots began to grow. The entire
operation moved from a room over the
Hastings Gazette to new and larger
quarters next door. This was the Kohler
building, where Smead workers had
gone for donuts when the building
earlier housed a bakery. Even though
a fire raged through the remodeled
Smead plant in 1922, P. A. Hoffman
was undaunted. He added sales
territories. Catering to the needs of
banks and courthouses, he created
record-keeping solutions that resulted
in new Smead products. First came a
currency mailing box, followed by
open-end envelopes, crushed
envelopes, and congress-tie envelopes.
Always on the lookout to address filing
needs, he added flat and expanding file
pockets to the line. Five-piece file
pockets followed those.
Unexpectedly in 1928, the Hoffman
leadership legacy was passed to
another generation. While out of the
state on business, P. A. suffered a stroke
that severely limited his activities for the
rest of his life. His son
Harold Hoffman took over
active management of
the company.
During the 26 years of his
father’s incapacitation,
Harold continued building
the keystones of Smead
success: a tradition of
highest quality, inventive
filing solutions, loyalty
among employees, and
dedication to dealers.
Within a dozen years,
operations grew from
a single building on
East Second Street to
seven buildings in the
same block. Known as
an innovator, Harold
tried many new things.
Leather-like pressboard
material went into
production as Redrope
File Pockets, a Smead first.
As “The Roaring Twenties”
progressed, powerful new dictators in
Europe made the political situation
uneasy. While some Americans were
earning fortunes, many others were
barely getting by. When the 1920s
ended, the Great Depression loomed
with hard times for many, and Smead
entered a new decade under Harold’s
imaginative direction.
The 1920s arrived. WWI was over, the economy was doing well. It was a glorious time of art deco,flappers, Babe Ruth, Mickey Mouse, and Duke Ellington. The Roaring Twenties brought the radio,
automobile, “talking” movies, prohibition, and prosperity in a clash of the old and the new.the
1920s
First Smead plant expansion from the room overthe Hastings Gazette to new and larger quarters18th Amendment (prohibition) goes into effect 19th Amendment ratified, women get right to vote
1920
The first radio station in the United Statesbegins broadcasting from Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania
1921
Fire guts the Kohler Building after Smeadremodeling was completed
1922
President Harding dies of pneumonia1923
Clarence Birdseye begins the frozen foodindustry
1924
Charleston dance craze sweeps the nation1925
Congress creates the Army Air CorpsIrving Berlin’s hit song “Blue Skies” featured inthe first talkie, Al Jolson’s The Jazz Singer
1926
Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr., becomes the firstpilot to fly alone and nonstop across theAtlantic from New York to Paris
1927
P. A. Hoffman suffers a disabling stroke.His son Harold Hoffman takes over activemanagement of SmeadPenicillin discovered
1928
Stock market crashes: Black Thursday andthe beginning of the Great Depression
1929
Harold Hoffman was thrust into management of Smead at a
young age when his father P. A. Hoffman suffered a debilitating
stroke in 1928.
Among the new products introduced during the 1920s was a new line
called Vertical File Folders. These folders are still the most widely used filing
products sold by Smead. More than 1.63 billion manila file folders were sold in 2005.
Marcella Drilling was hired in August
1933. She planned to work a year and
then attend business college. Instead,
she served as Smead inventory clerk
for sixty years, “learning business on the
job.” Marcella recalled those early days.
“We didn’t have inventory control then.
When shelves were down, we’d make
more. When I first started, we made
about 1,000 file folders a day. Paper
came in bundled sheets. We’d cut the
paper to size, score it for the fold, glue it
by hand with a brush, and put it under a
hand press to dry. Then we could tab it
and fold it—all by hand! Today we make
8,000 to 10,000 file folders an hour.”
She remembered an order for 1,000
guides, when everyone wondered how
they were ever going to do an order
that size. “That’s changed, too! Now
1,000 guides is nothing,” she laughed.
But Smead quality never changed.
“Quality was always number one.
Customers always wrote letters saying
they appreciated the quality of our
products.”
Arthur Pfister joined the company in
1934 when Smead was expanding
the product line and just getting into
national distribution. Up until then,
Smead’s main products were for
courthouses or financial institutions.
But Harold Hoffman expanded as he
saw other opportunities to help the
business world keep organized. He
added high volume products like file
folders and brief covers, indexes and
wallets to the line. Art recalls it was the
middle of the Depression, saying in a
1995 interview: “We weathered it just
like anyone else. But, you didn’t need
much money in those days. I was
traveling and living off two hundred
dollars a month, furnishing a car and
fuel and hotels. Gas was eleven cents a
gallon. I bought a new
car for my first trip to
a National Stationers
Association
Convention in Texas.
A few months ago I
bought a sport jacket
that cost twice as
much as that new car.”
Back then, Smead
shipped eight to ten
cartons a day to
dealers in Minneapolis,
relying on a hired
trucking firm. The
driver on the trucking
company’s route didn’t
reach Hastings to pick
up the Minneapolis load until after dark.
The Smead cartons were simply set out
on the main street under a streetlight
until he arrived.
In 1936 Smead received its first large
order for brief covers. Hand-folding the
brief covers seemed an overwhelming
task. Plant engineer Joe Podner, helped
by Charlie Raetz, set to work devising
something that would help. They
developed a folding apparatus built
around a wooden frame of 2 x 4’s.
As years passed, more and more was
added to the makeshift device until it
evolved into a fully automatic machine
turning out three million brief covers a
year. Finally, it could no longer keep
up with the number of orders. In 1962
Smead took delivery of a new,
custom-built $50,000 machine.
(The old machine
would still be used
in tandem with the
new one for several
more years.)
The 1930s saw people waiting in line to get food from charity groups. Times had never been tougher asdust storms eroded topsoil and destroyed crops, turning the middle third of the nation into the Dust Bowl.
By 1939, ten million Americans were out of work. Still, some found opportunity at Smead.the
1930s
Scotch tape invented at 3MWorld population reaches two billionDiscovery of Pluto, the 9th planet in oursolar system
1930
“Star Spangled Banner” becomes USnational anthem
1931
Worldwide unemployment reached 39million peopleAmericans form labor unions
1932
President Franklin D. Roosevelt begins firstof four terms as President of United StatesAdolph Hitler elected chancellor ofGermany and given absolute powerProhibition ends
1933
Art Pfister joins the company whenSmead’s rapidly expanding product linegoes into national distribution
1934
Dust storms turn the middle third of thenation into the “Dust Bowl”First successful color motion picture isreleased
1935
Smead gets first noted “big” order of 500brief covers
1936
Smead purchases Hastings’ oldest brickbuilding, built in 1866Amelia Earhart vanishes over Pacific Oceanin her attempted round-the-world-flight
1937
Nylon invented in a DuPont lab 1938
10 million Americans out of workWWII begins in Europe when Germanyinvades Poland
1939
Harold Hoffman hired Art Pfister as a salesman in 1934. Art traveled
throughout the United States developing new accounts and
establishing Smead as a provider of high quality filing products.
He continued to represent Smead for almost 66 years.
Some Smead products had unusual names, such as the Kwik Twst paper drill and Spi-Roll labels. The
Spi-Roll label name was inspired by the world’s only spiral shaped bridge, a local landmark in Hastings
during the early years of the century. An image of the bridge was featured on the Spi-Roll packaging.
Harold Hoffman
continued to add
new products to
serve a wide range
of business
applications.
Wallets , Brief
Covers, Desk Files,
Pressboard Folders
and File Guides
were added to
Smead’s offerings.
Office supply merchants
used storefront window
displays and handouts to
promote Smead products.
Smead developed a reputation of
manufacturing only products of the
highest quality construction.
Harold Hoffman introduced many new ideas in the 1940s.
Wartime restrictions on steel led to the development of
Smead’s first plastic product; guides with plastic tabs.
Smead pioneered the straight-line filing concept with the
development of the Smead Super-System, a complete
filing system using a combination of products that set the
standard for drawer filing for years to come.
Harold Hoffman married Ebba Benson
in 1944. Although she was not involved
with the company at the time, their union
set the stage for much of Smead’s
success in the years to come.
The Smead catalog grew to include many new products,
including a variety of expanding files. Many new dealers
began to carry the Smead line, creating attractive window
displays to show the growing variety of filing supplies.
Many women who stayed home took
over men’s jobs. That’s when Janet
Fox started at Smead. She folded the
files as they came down the conveyor
and operated the glue machine. Her
wages? “Thirty-four cents an hour,”
Janet recalled instantly. “At that time
there were probably twenty-some of
us here. I thought since I was the last
hired, I’d be the first fired.” At the
company’s centennial sixty-five years
later, Janet, at 85, still ran a glue
machine at a state-of-the-art Smead.
She remembered back: “We did a lot
of government orders at that time.
We made big, flat pockets. During
the war we also made ration books
for the government. They were easy
because they were small. We used to
do a lot of hand folding and gluing of
little pockets too small to go through
the machine. I got the idea to use a little
paint roller, fanning out the folders and
gluing many at
one sweep with
the roller. It
really speeded
up production.”
This is the kind
of dedication
that Smead
quality and
leadership
inspired.
During the war
years, jobs for
the government
kept some
Smead
departments
busy around
the clock. The biggest single
government job was producing two
million five–piece wallets for the Navy.
Early in 1942 when Smead won the bid,
the plant was geared to turn out only
3,000 such items per day. At that rate,
completion would have taken nearly
two years. The Navy, however, needed
the wallets within six months.
Plant manager Adolph Denn
recalled that production had
to be accelerated to more
than eight times the former
output to fill the order, and
25,000 wallets were turned
out daily. It took 3,200 rolls
of paper—more than the
company formerly used in
two years.
While World War II brought
great paper shortages and
heavy demand, staffing wasn’t
a challenge. Most of the staff
was female and not affected
by military call-ups. New
soldier Art Pfister was paid
by Harold Hoffman during the four
years he was in the service, and Art
received his sales territory back after
the war. “We could sell twenty times
more than we could produce because
of paper shortages,” reported Art
upon returning to Smead from
military service. As always, Smead
loyalty to their dealers remained
steadfast. The company allocated
what it could to each customer,
trying to be fair to everyone.
Necessity is the mother of
invention, and wartime restrictions
called for plenty of that. All guide
tabs had been made from steel,
but a substitute had to be
developed when the plant was on
allocation for steel. Plant engineer
Joe Podner devised Smead’s first
plastic product, a guide tab.
A large group of World War II era
employees started at the same time,
and many of them still worked for
Smead decades later. Janet remem-
bered Smead employees who went off
to war. “Their job was always waiting for
them when they got back. It was just
what Smead would do.”
In 1944, the Hoffman family welcomed
Harold’s new bride, Ebba Benson of
Cannon Falls, Minnesota. Ebba and
Harold had courted earlier, but she
turned down his first marriage proposal
because she felt she was too young.
The union was meant to be. When they
later rediscovered each other, Ebba
had proven herself an astute manager
and keen-minded problem solver
as a supervisor for Honeywell in
Minneapolis. As she traveled to
conventions and meetings with Harold
in the early years of their marriage,
Ebba won the respect and friendship of
hundreds of office supply dealers. She
didn’t know it then, but their high regard
for her and her “farm girl grit” would be
of immeasurable help to her in the
months and years to come.
The 1940s started with economic depression and a war raging in Europe. The dark days of World War IIcame to the nation in 1941 when Japanese bombs destroyed Pearl Harbor. It was the end of peace for
the next 1,364 days. Men, and some women, went off to war.
Janet Fox (third from left) was among many women who
came to work for Smead during WWII. She is still at her job
65 years later. Also shown here are Monica Fox, Irene Fox,
Dorothy Caneff, Annette Caneff and Margie Maher.
When Art Pfister served as a fighter
pilot in WWII, he continued to receive
his salary from Smead.
the
1940s
U.S. begins sending war supplies to GreatBritainArmistice Day blizzard drops 27 inches ofsnow and kills 49 people
1940
Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. U.S.enters World War IIUS begins secret program to develop anatomic bomb
1941
Smead’s biggest single government jobduring the war: producing 2 millionfive-piece wallets for the Navy
1942
Smead enters the plastics field in responseto government restrictions on steel
1943
Harold Hoffman weds Ebba Benson 1944
World War II ends and the nuclear age beginsSmead plant established in River Falls, Wisconsin
1945
Smead plant established in Stillwater, MinnesotaSmead plant established in Logan, Ohio withpurchase General Fireproofing; first acquisitionof a competitor
1946
Chuck Yeager breaks the sound barrier—the first human to travel faster than thespeed of sound
1947
Levittown, the first suburb of mass producedhousing, is built on Long Island in New York
1948
Éire leaves the British Commonwealth andbecomes the Republic of Ireland
1949
The forties
continued, and the
Hoffman family
grew. There would
be Hoffmans to carry
on the Smead tradition.
Daughter Sharon Lee was
born in 1946. John Peter arrived
in 1948.
In many ways, the Smead Manufacturing
Company was a family affair. The
Hoffmans enjoyed personal relation-
ships with many of their employees,
often inviting them out to their farm for
social events. When their son John
Peter was born in 1948, it was Joe
Podner, the plant engineer, who became
his godfather. A childhood memory of
Sharon’s was going to the office with
her father and brother. “The company
was on Second Street in a block of old
buildings. They were a child’s dream—
little stairways and lots of dark places
where we could play hide-and-seek
while my father worked in the office.”
The Smead Manufacturing Company
grew too, keeping pace with the
changing times. In 1945 Smead opened
a plant in River Falls, Wisconsin. In 1946
they established a plant in Stillwater,
Minnesota. The company continued to
expand outside of Hastings into areas
where their dealer-customers were.
In 1946 Smead established a plant in
Logan, Ohio. The manufacturing and
warehousing were scattered in several
locations throughout the city, but
efficiently managed by Harold’s brother,
Peter Hoffman. Smead also kept pace
with changing technology, inventing
new products to help keep people
organized. Smead became a major
supplier for specialized industries,
businesses, and
professions by working
with them to solve their
specific needs. For
example, when a professor
wanted something to file
colored slides, Smead created it.
When an airline requested a file that
would stand up against hard usage,
Smead responded with a rigid vinyl so
tough that it was said writing on it with a
ballpoint pen would break the pen
before the file.
Smead invented X-ray jackets for
hospitals. And when dictaphones came
into use, Smead created a special
dictaphone record holder to keep the
recordings filed with their related paper
records.
In the decades since company founderCharles Smead died, countless people came to think of Art Pfister as “Mr. Smead.” In more than 65 years of service, he made strangers into customers andcustomers into friends.
Art’s Smead career started in 1934 whenHarold Hoffman asked the young Hastingsman if he’d like a job selling file folders.“Yes!” said Art. “What are they?”
When Art came on board, Smead wasexpanding the product line and enteringnational distribution. Art furnished his owncar, paid 11 cents a gallon for gas, and hit theroad, making cold calls on office supplypeople in southern Minnesota, the Dakotas,and northern Iowa. “They were just trying tofind out if I could read the catalog,” hemodestly claims. By 1935, Art took 11 states.He’d finish a sales call at 6 PM and be inanother town or state the next morning. “Ithink the volume was $21,000 in all 11states,” he recalls. “When I quit traveling the territory regularly [in about 1980], I was doing $5,000,000 inHouston. So, we really camea long way.”
Art served in World WarII for four years, and HaroldHoffman continued payinghim. Art got his territoryback after the war: “I couldhave sold 20 times morethan we could producebecause of paper shortagesfrom the war. We gavecustomers what we could,and we tried to be fair.”
Still working wheninterviewed in 1995, Art
said, “Gradually I started giving up territoryand we’d hire somebody to take part of it. Istill went to all the industry-type meetings—and still do—and I called on major accountsall the time with my salesmen.” When askedabout the biggest change he’d seen in hislong years with Smead, he was quick toreply: “Oh, it’s the customer base, no doubt.Where we once had 250 customers inHouston, we might now have five. It’s allconsolidating. It’s a different ball game.” Butthrough it all, he comments, “Smead is agreat family: salesmen, employees, and theboss.”
Now a former board member, Art hasreached his mid-nineties and lives in Aspen,Colorado. Although 600 miles away, he’s stillvery present in the minds and memories ofhis Smead community.
Senior Vice President of Sales andMarketing David Fasbender recalls: “Artcame out of the war as a pilot so he flew histerritory—flying from city to city and gettingbusiness for Smead. When I started in 1959,
Art was traveling a territorythat consisted of Colorado,Texas, Oklahoma, and NewMexico. Can you imagineall the dealers within thatterritory? Art OWNED thatmarket. He had a charisma;he was a magnet forpeople. Everyone wanted toknow Art. Dealers likedhim, respected him, andwanted to buy from him.We’re still the product ofdemand in the Southwest,and Art was the one whogot it all started.”
Art Pfister (shown here in 2004) used his
skills as a pilot to fly from city to city
covering a territory that included most of
the southern and western United States.
Art Pfister“He was a magnet for people. Everyone wanted to know Art.
Dealers liked him, respected him and wanted to buy from him.”
THE SMEAD MANUFACTURING CO., INC.LOGAN, OHIO - HASTINGS, MINN.
A T R A D E M A R K O F Q U A L I T YA T R A D E M A R K O F Q U A L I T Y
FILING SUPPLIES
Although a stroke in 1929 left P. A. Hoffman
with disabilities, he continued to come to work
every day. He frequently would visit the
production area, continuing to stress the
importance of quality and prompt shipping.
Brothers Peter (left) and
Harold Hoffman developed
a Smead presence in the
eastern United States by
establishing a plant in
Logan, Ohio in 1946.
New technologies
created demand for new
filing products. When
dictaphones became
popular, Smead made
special files to
organize the
recording discs.
Innovation became
synonymous with the
Smead name. The stylized
“Smeads Brain Bilt” icon
was a familiar sight on
Smead catalogs and
literature.
As demand for Smead
products grew, the company
continued to buy and rent
buildings in the downtown
Hastings, Minnesota area.
At the end of the decade
Smead occupied several
buildings on the block.
The 1950s was a high-spirited decade despite the Korean War. Americans enjoyed new prosperity. Whatthey wanted most was to create a happy, secure future. First came the baby boom, then came the housing
boom and suburbs . . . wrapped up in hula-hoops, poodle skirts, Elvis Presley, rock and roll.the
1950s
President Harry Truman sends forces toKorea
1950
Smead plant established in Toronto,Canada
1951
Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1952removes racial and ethnic barriers tobecoming a US citizen
1952
Smead office and warehouse established inChicago, Illinois
1953
P. A. Hoffman dies at age 74 Harold Hoffman becomes President ofSmead
1954
Harold Hoffman passes awayMrs. Ebba C. Hoffman becomes SmeadPresident
1955
Southdale, the world’s first indoor shoppingmall, opens in Edina, MinnesotaSmead plant closes in Toronto, Canada;consolidates with Hastings, Minnesota plant
1956
Soviet Union launches Sputnik, firsthuman-made satellite to orbit Earth
1957
Smead workers form unionSmead acquires Yale Filing Supplies Co.in Los Angeles, California
1958
Alaska becomes 49th stateEbba Hoffman purchases the 23-acre sitefrom Hastings Country Club for futureexpansion
1959
Although she did not have involvement with Smead operations in the early 1950s, Ebba Hoffman
traveled with her husband Harold Hoffman and his father P. A. Hoffman on many business trips.
During these trips she met many of Smead’s key dealers, which would prove invaluable after she
assumed the presidency following Harold’s sudden death, just 14 months after his father died.
Smead products were
proudly displayed at
fine office products
retailers throughout
the United States.
For Smead, the early fifties brought a
company sales office and a warehouse
facility in Chicago, Illinois, plus a plant in
Toronto, Canada. And 1954 began a
chain of events that brought a new
Smead era. P. A. Hoffman died at the
age of 74. Harold Hoffman became
President of Smead. His energetic and
imaginative leadership, however, would
fuel the company for just 14 months more.
In August of 1955, Harold passed away
unexpectedly while attending an
industry meeting in Buffalo, New York.
A stunned Mrs. Hoffman had two
options: she could step in and run the
debt-burdened Smead, or she could
sell the company and find another job
to support her young family. Knowing it
was her husband’s intent to pass the
company on to their children, Ebba
Hoffman took her place at the helm.
So it was that Mrs. Ebba C. Hoffman
became Smead President on
November 15, 1955—45 years old,
widowed with two young children to
raise, two will-less estates to settle, and
a struggling company to run.
An unlikely leader in 1955, Mrs. Hoffman
was one of the few women in the world
to head a company the size of Smead.
Determined to save the company, she
didn’t flinch. She dug right in and got to
know her employees, customers and
dealers. Everyone who was involved
with Smead felt Mrs. Hoffman’s presence.
The Smead Tell-I-Vision filing system became a
standard for drawer filing. The system was designed
to save time filing and retrieving documents. Using
file guides, single tab position folders, and colored
“miscellaneous” folders, the expandable system
introduced many important filing principles.
Smead introduced many new products in the 1950s, ranging from
household organizers to proposal covers to complete filing systems
for managing large numbers of records at large businesses.
Al Nordstrom (right) was Smead’s first sales
manager, starting at the company in the 1910s.
He worked closely with Harold Hoffman to
develop a national sales force by the 1950s.
The sudden death of Harold Hoffman changed the
role of his wife Ebba from housewife and mother to
President and CEO of Smead. Her leadership and
business savvy brought about an era of
unprecedented growth for the company.
When Harold Hoffman
passed away unexpectedly,
the company lost its spirited
leader, and an innovator of
new ideas for organization.
Ebba Hoffman
made her first
acquisition in 1958
with the purchase
of Yale Filing
Supply Company
in Los Angeles.
Smead continued to
add products to meet the
changing needs of business.
Hanging Folders became a popular
alternative to standard file folders.
The calendar read 1955, but Smead
was headed for the 21st century. Mrs.
Hoffman would direct Smead
Manufacturing Company to its greatest
period of growth and success.
To make operations
more cost effective,
she began consol-
idation and re-
grouping. She
closed the Toronto
plant, combining it
with Hastings in
1956. To extend
distribution and
production facil-
ities, she made her
first acquisition as
President in 1958.
She acquired Yale
Filing Supplies
Company in Los
Angeles, California,
adding new
products and new
territories to
Smead operations
and firmly estab-
lishing Smead in
the Western part of the nation. She
added new products; to meet the filing
needs of America’s largest companies,
Smead invented the end tab filing
method, an efficient new way to
organize vast numbers of records using
color-coded folders on shelves.
Mrs. Hoffman also showed natural
marketing ability in her first years of
leading the company as she sought
bright colors and innovative designs.
She retired the traditional brown
packaging of the day and chose Smead’s
red-and-maroon plaid box design.
Smead employees were also active
during this time, forming their own
union. Because employees respectfully
felt that “management would rather talk
with the employees themselves than
with an outside union,” the Independent
Filing Supplies and Specialty Workers’
Union (IFSSWU) was not affiliated with
any national union. Formed as a
protective measure when a national
attempt to organize the plant failed, the
union was certified by the National
Labor Board.
With foresight as a new decade
approached, Mrs. Hoffman purchased
from the Hastings Country Club the
23-acre tract of land on which, under
her guidance, a new plant would
eventually be built. By 1960, she had
turned the company around. And in her
dual role of successful businesswoman
and mother, she continued grooming
the skills of the third generation of the
Hoffman family—Sharon Lee and
John Peter.
flyswatters & Muzzles
The company grew, often with some interestingdetours and side trips into making other products.The Brownson Company, acquired by HaroldHoffman in 1954 for its production facilities andbuilding, made flyswatters, chicken egg catchers,and horse muzzles. Despite sending out letters thatthe muzzles were no longer available, Smead keptgetting customer requests. The equipment was stillpresent, so Mrs. Hoffman said, “Well, go ahead andtry it.” Sales were brisk. When an order came for athousand gross, an astonished Gus Heinold,Production Manager, said, “A thousand times 144?”The customer explained he muzzled mules forcultivating tobacco on steep Appalachian hillsides tokeep them from getting sick on grass sprayed with“good-tasting” weevil pesticides.
The first job on the Brownson site wasproduction of Korean War Air Force folders. Gusstarted with four people, and within 60 days had 120people working on three shifts. When orders for flyswatters were received, Gus started the fly swatterproduction equipment again and continued theswatters along with the government folders.
The fly swatter operation kept running until abuyer was found.
Ebba Hoffman assumed the role of President and CEO of Smead after
her husband’s sudden death in 1955. Her leadership would guide Smead
through its greatest period of growth for the next 43 years.
Young Sharon and John Peter Hoffman
joined their mother at the groundbreaking
of a new headquarters and manufacturing
facility in Hastings, MN in 1961.
The ubiquitous red plaid Smead box
became a familiar sight in nearly
every office in the country.
The opening of a new plant in
Hastings was celebrated by the
entire community and signaled
Ebba Hoffman’s commitment to
the growth of Smead and her
dedication to its employees and
their families. Young Sharon and John Peter Hoffman
joined their mother at the groundbreaking
of a new headquarters and manufacturing
facility in Hastings, Minnesota in 1961.
Helpful guides for using Smead
products to organize documents
were published to educate
consumers. Detailed instructions
helped office personnel set up and
maintain efficient filing systems.
For Smead, too, the decade mingled
milestones and turmoil. By now Smead
manufactured the most complete paper
line of stationery and office supplies in
the world. In the coming decade
Smead would introduce End Tab filing
and color coding along with the
patented AlphaZ filing system for
alphabetic storage. These products
combined to launch a revolution in
records management.
The sixties began with celebrated
innovations and expansions. In January
1961 came the realization of a dream of
almost 20 years as Smead’s spacious
new corporate headquarters and
manufacturing plant were completed
in Hastings, Minnesota. The new plant
combined under one roof all the
manufacturing and warehouse facilities
previously housed in 1 1 buildings on
East Second Street and adjacent areas,
including rented garages around town
to help alleviate the acute lack of
storage space. The spacious new
quarters added 11,000 square feet of
office space and 129,000 square feet
of factory production area. It was quite
a contrast from the tiny, dimly lit room
where a single Smead item was first
made 55 years earlier.
Festivities included tours and open
house celebrations for employees and
their families, as well as some 2,000
vendors, dealers, and invited guests
from throughout the country. Senator
Hubert H. Humphrey sent
congratulations, hailing the occasion
“an eloquent testimony to faith in the
economic future of Hastings.”
Minnesota Governor Elmer L.
Andersen thanked Mrs. Hoffman and
her associates “for the contribution
you are making to the well-being of
our state.” Hastings Mayor Gerard
T. Kranz praised Smead’s contributions
as a vital factor in the growth of
Hastings, and sent wishes that
the next 55 years be “as successful as
the past 55.”
Still, Smead was not untouched by the
turmoil that marked the sixties. In 1962,
Mrs. Hoffman faced one of her greatest
management challenges when a labor
strike slowed manufacturing. In the
words of then Plant Manager Gordon
Swanson: “The Oil, Chemical, and
Atomic Workers (OCAW) Union was
strong at 3M, Koch Refinery, and other
places in the Hastings area. They
exerted a lot of pressure for Smead to
become a union shop, where every
employee would join the OCAW.
Mrs. Hoffman wouldn’t go against the
independent union workers who had
been so loyal to her. Consequently, we
had a 1 6-week strike. People tried to
come to work. But when things on the
picket line grew unsafe, the plant shut
down from August to October. During
this time Mrs. Hoffman got many phone
calls from people who wanted to work.
It was a matter of keeping the place
going. We concentrated on the catalog
items to keep the dealers in stock.
Finally, in December they settled. The
first contract said the people who were
already on the payroll did not have to
join the OCAW. A few years later, a
new contract contained the OCAW
pension plan. It was an incentive for
some of the die-hard independent
people to join the union at that time.”
Almost every family in Hastings felt some
effects of the strike. For months, Smead
was a house divided. But the company
did not yield to union demands, and
ironically some workers who stood on
the picket line later moved into
management positions. Everyone was
relieved when production geared up
again and Smead was back to what it did
so well: making over 2,000 stock items
plus custom orders.
The 1960s were times of turmoil and change. The most sweeping civil rights legislation in history was signedinto law, and the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Senator Robert
Kennedy stunned the nation. It was a decade of milestones that included our first steps on the moon.
Ebba Hoffman was one of the few women in the world to head a company the size of Smead. Shown
here with her salesmen in 1961, she was often the only woman at industry events. Her “farm girl grit” and
uncanny business savvy transformed Smead into the industry leader in filing systems and supplies.
John Peter Hoffman helps Ebba Hoffman break
ground for a new manufacturing plant in
McGregor. The 1960s was a decade of growth
and expansion for Smead under Mrs. Hoffman’s
visionary leadership.
®�
the
1960s
Stillwater, Minnesota plant and operationscloses and moves to Hastings, Minnesota
1960
New corporate headquarters completed inHastings, Minnesota
1961
Strike closes Hastings, Minnesota plantAugust-October
1962
President John F. Kennedy assassinated Martin Luther King Jr. makes his “I Have aDream” speech
1963
US Congress enacts the Civil Rights Act Smead Central Distribution Center inChicago, Illinois expandedSmead introduces AlphaZ color-coded filing system
1964
First minicomputers are sold Third generation Sharon Lee Hoffman joinscorporate administration
1965
Indira Gandhi elected Prime Ministerof India
1966
Third generation John Peter Hoffman joinscorporate administration
1967
Hastings, Minnesota plant expanded by30 percentMartin Luther King Jr. assassinated,prompting race riots around the nation
1968
Subsidiary Yale Filing Supply Co. renamedwith Smead nameUS Apollo 11 astronaut Neil Armstrong isthe first human to walk on the moon:“…one giant leap for mankind”
1969
In 1964, Mrs. Hoffman marked the
68th Anniversary of the company by
announcing the construction of a new
50,000-square-foot factory in Logan,
Ohio. Patterned after the highly efficient
Hastings plant, this new Logan plant
would at last consolidate under one
roof all manufacturing and warehousing
of Logan’s raw materials and finished
products. In the span of less than ten
years, however, the new Logan plant
would be increased to 104,000 square
feet to keep pace with the demand for
Smead products in the eastern and
southeastern states and some of the
foreign markets.
Mrs. Hoffman also implemented
changes in Chicago, Illinois, where
Smead product warehousing had
existed since early in the company’s
history to provide faster service to
dealer-customers. In 1964, Mrs.
Hoffman greatly expanded this function
by establishing a Central Distribution
Center at a new location in the city.
Doubling the Chicago warehouse and
sales facility better served dealers in the
Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Kentucky
markets. Smead products were shipped
to the Chicago Distribution Center
from Logan and from Hastings.
A Purchasing Department was
established, with Walter Snelling
serving as first official purchasing agent.
He was assisted by veteran employee
Gus Heinold, who became the
purchasing agent upon Walter’s
retirement in 1967. And still the growth
continued. With sales volume,
production, and inventory increasing,
Smead expanded the Hastings plant by
30 percent in 1968—only six years after
its original construction.
Throughout the growth and change, the
youngest generation of Hoffmans paid
attention. Occasionally, Mrs. Hoffman
brought her children to district sales
meetings. Gus remembers a time when
he went to pick up young Sharon
Hoffman and John Peter Hoffman at
school to surprise Mrs. Hoffman with
their presence when she received the
Jaycee’s Businessperson of the Year
Award in 1960.
Indeed, Sharon and John Peter got
their business apprenticeships early.
They began by hanging around the
office until they were old enough to
work weekends and summers.
Sharon’s first project involved putting
together a sales catalog. She often
filled in where needed, including as
secretary or receptionist. In 1965,
after two years at Hamline University,
Sharon began working full-time in the
credit department. In 1969 she
became Assistant to the President.
John Peter joined the company in
operations in 1967, preferring the
production side of the business.
Showing much of the innovative
business savvy of his father, John Peter
worked his way up to Vice President
and a place on the Board.
FACTORIES
WAREHOUSES
FACTORY SALESMEN
The 1960s was a decade of great expansion for Smead. New manufacturing plants, warehouses and sales
territories spread throughout the US. Smead products became commonplace in offices nationwide.
The costliest feature of the new Hastings, Minnesota plant was this $30,000 specially-built high
frequency room. Without the copper “isolation” provided by the room, the high frequency welders would
cause interference with radio and TV reception within a 50 mile radius of Hastings.
In 1957 young JohnCrawford rented a room inHudson, Wisconsin, from alady named Mrs. Pfister.Her son was Smeademployee Art Pfister. “Onenight Art came home andhis mom introduced me tohim,” recalls John. “Art sawpotential in me and said goover to Smead and tell them there was a job therefor me.” John came to work and saw right awaythat “Smead didn’t resent paying their salesmen afair commission. That moved a lot of guys to workvery hard back then.”
David Fasbender, Senior Vice President of Salesand Marketing, credits John for Smead’s role as apioneer in systems filing. Knowing that misfiling ofpatient records in hospitals was a problem thatneeded a solution, John called on hospitals in hisIndiana and Illinois territories. His goal was todevelop a solution for their misfiles, but hisapproach was unusual. David recalls accompanying
John on a hospital call inIndianapolis. “John wore atrench coat and dark glasses,saying, ‘We have to slip inthrough the back door.’ I wastrying to understand why. It’sbecause we had to get past thepurchasing agent — whose jobwas to control costs — toreach the user, who was backin the file room trying to solvea filing problem! We werepioneers in color coding as aresult of John’s willingness
to bull his way into customers,snoop around, and get the information we neededto develop the solution: colored bands on folders.”
John retired in 1998 after forty years withSmead. Today he comments, “I have seen a lot ofdifferent company operations in this industry andno one has treated their employees like theHoffmans have. Mrs. Hoffman took interest in thepeople that worked for her and took interest in theirfamilies too. Sharon Hoffman Avent has alwaysbeen the same way. They treated me right and Itried to treat them right. When I was at Smead, Idon’t think there was a salesman that ever lookedfor another job.”
JOHN CRAWFORD“They treated me right and I tried to treat them right.”
A bitter labor strike closed the Hastings,
Minnesota plant for several months in 1962.
Ebba Hoffman refused to turn against her
loyal employees who were being pressured
to abandon their independent union and
join a national union.
Within ten years of their opening, the
Hastings, Minnesota plant’s capacity
was increased by 30 percent and the
Logan, Ohio plant doubled in size.
Smead’s reputation for quality and innovation
spread as new and better fling solutions were
introduced. The Smead brand was
synonymous with durability and integrity.
The efficient and modern Hastings,
Minnesota factory streamlined
operations and became the model for
several other manufacturing facilities
built throughout the United States.
The Smead AlphaZ color coding system
assigned colors to the letters of the alphabet to
speed filing and retrieval of folders. The system
became extremely popular in medical and
dental offices, and is still widely used today.
As demand for Smead filing supplies
grew, so did the fleet of 18-wheelers
that distributed products to office
products dealers. By the mid-1970s,
Smead trucks were covering more
than 650,000 miles per year.
Smead opened its sixth manufacturing plant in
Locust Grove, Georgia in 1978. The 103,000
square foot facility established efficient distribution
of products in the southeastern United States.
Presentation binders and proposal covers
added an important new category of
products to the Smead line.
November of 1978, but the story goes
back to John Peter’s search for suitable
land on which to build the new facility.
John Peter turned to Atlanta salesman
Leo Hart to help him “reconnoiter" the
area. They drove down Interstate 75
and stopped to walk the open land near
Locust Grove—so rural that, according
to Leo, it was just a wide spot in the
road and "the zip code must be e-i-e-i-o."
Happy to find land that was fairly low
with access to railroad siding and a
state highway, the two decided to
investigate further. Leo recounts the
events, saying “We went into town and
we found the only bank. The banker’s
back was toward us as we entered and
walked into his office.”
“All of a sudden he jumped up; we think
he was snoozing and we woke him up.
We asked how we could find out more
about the land. ‘You go to the hardware
store (the only 2-story building in town)
and talk to Howard Gardner,’ came
The times were changing at Smead,
too. Inspired by her father Harold
Hoffman’s tradition of giving a gold
watch on an employee’s 25th
anniversary, Sharon Hoffman, Assistant
to the President, initiated the Smead
Merit Award Program in 1970. The
program would recognize employees
at all company plants for their years of
service. “Our service is the best of any
in the industry,” she said firmly. “Your
employees are your company, and we
wouldn’t be here without them.” Many
Smead employees proudly wear gold
watches, rings, tie clasps, necklaces, or
other cherished items as tributes to their
years of dedicated service.
Expansion of the Hastings, Minnesota-
based company steadily proceeded
under Mrs. Hoffman’s leadership.
Customer demand for Smead quality
products in the southwestern states
resulted in the 1971 opening of Smead’s
fifth manufacturing plant. The 75,000
square-foot facility in McGregor, Texas,
was built under direct supervision of
John Peter Hoffman. Six years later,
Smead opened a plant in Locust
Grove, Georgia to meet demand in
southeastern states. The company
began shipping filing products from the
new 103,000 square-foot plant in
The 1970s celebrated the nation’s 200th birthday, saw its first resignation of a US President, andchanged the voting age for Americans from 21 to 18. Anti-war and social movements swept college
campuses. Smiley faces, mood rings, lava lamps, Rubik’s cube, and pet rocks captured our imaginations.the
1970s
Merit Award Program initiated by Sharon Hoffmanto recognize employees’ years of serviceEnvironmental Protection Agency established
1970
Smead’s fifth plant opens in McGregor, Texas1971
Outstanding athletes at the 1972 OlympicGames in Munich included Russian gymnastOlga Korbut and American swimmer Mark Spitz
1972
US President Richard Nixon resignsFirst ATM appears in a New York bankPepsi-Cola becomes the first Americanproduct licensed for sale in the Soviet Union
1973
Smead named Wholesale StationersAssociation Manufacturer of the Year
1974
The US evacuates its troops, civilians, and manyof its Vietnamese allies from South VietnamFirst commercially successful VCRs introduced
1975
The US celebrates its 200th birthday on July 41976
Ebba Hoffman is the first woman inductedinto the Minnesota Business Hall of Fame
1977
Smead opens manufacturing plant inLocust Grove, GeorgiaRiding a horse named Affirmed, 18-year-old Steve Cauthen wins thoroughbredracing’s Triple Crown
1978
The worst nuclear power accident in US history occurs on March 28 at ThreeMile Island nuclear power plant near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
1979
Ebba Hoffman’s caring commitment to Smead
led the company to steady growth during the
1970s and earned the loyalty of employees,
suppliers, and customers.
Employee loyalty is a tradition at Smead. John Peter, Sharon and Ebba
Hoffman honor Marcella Drilling (third from left) for forty years of service
in 1973. Marcella was honored again in 1993 for sixty years with Smead.
®
According to Leo Hart, a 40-year Smead salesmannow retired, “Ebba Hoffman considered the SmeadManufacturing Company an extension of her ownfamily.” Jim Holmes, retired interplant coordinator whowas with Smead for 32 years, concurs. “At Smead therewas no ‘me.’ Everything we did was ‘we.’” TheHoffman’s steadfast dedication to its employees andtheir families is returned with long tenures and loyalservice. Many stay with the company their entirecareers. Like Jim and Leo, it is not uncommon foremployees from factory workers through topmanagement to stay with Smead thirty or forty years.Others include Jay Sommers with nearly 50 years, GusHeinold with 43, Adolph Denn with 41, Joe Podner with38, Jim Holmes with 32, and Art Pfister, who retired with65 years. Sharing her family’s gratitude and respect foremployees’ loyalty and their contributions to thecompany, Sharon Hoffman initiated the Smead MeritAward Program in 1970.
the reply. We learned that two
individuals owned the land we wanted,
and within five minutes we were
rumbling through the area in Howard’s
pickup truck. A couple weeks later John
Peter came back, eager to close a deal.
We negotiated over the phone, first with
one owner and then the other. To our
astonishment, we ended up with 38
acres of land—much more than needed.
John Peter, who fondly referred to Mrs.
Hoffman as “Ma,” was worried about
what she would say. I told him, ‘When
you go home and tell Ma you got 38
acres of land, more than an abundance,
she will still be your mother. But, what
about me? I may be out of a job!” Well,
Mrs. Hoffman thought that was just fine,
recalls Leo, and 38 acres for a facility
that maybe used 4-6 acres turned out
to be a good investment.
This was the peak era in the long and
loyal Smead-Dealer relationship, a time
when regional Smead sales
representatives made personal contacts
with the nation’s thousands of office
supply retailers and wholesalers,
through whom all Smead products are
sold. (No direct selling to consumers is
done with any of Smead’s items, a
policy of dealer loyalty to which Smead
has been dedicated since its beginning.)
Annual gatherings at the industry’s
trade shows were highlights everyone
anticipated with pleasure.
Respectful esteem went both ways, and
the Wholesale Stationers Association
(WSA) was one of many organizations
that honored Smead for innovation
and quality through the years. In 1974,
Smead received their first WSA
Manufacturer of the Year award
in recognition of “outstanding
performance.” They received the award
again in 1989 and 1990. In 1977 Mrs.
Hoffman was the first woman to be
inducted into the Minnesota Business
Hall of Fame. First to break into that sort
of recognition, she kept that award on
her desk for the rest of her career.
The late 1970s brought an
industry-wide paper shortage and
Smead again showed its character. Like
other manufacturers, Smead couldn’t
get enough raw stock from mills to
satisfy customer needs. Given human
nature and laws of supply and demand,
it might have seemed a chance to get
higher prices. But Mrs. Hoffman firmly
declared, “We’re not going to do that.
We’re going to allocate our resources
based on what our customers gave us
in the past.” Total purchases in all
categories for the past year were
calculated for each customer, and these
determined the customer’s allocation
during the shortage. In the meantime,
Smead was able to buy additional
paper from a nontraditional mill for a
premium. Called Krivila, this paper was
slightly different. Smead made it
available to dealers, saying here’s what
it costs, and you can get it—but making
sure they got their allocation of regular
product too. “We didn’t show favorites
or lose any customers,” recalled David
Fasbender. “We stayed with the ones
who brought us to the dance; it was the
fair thing to do.”
The board of directors in 1979, clockwise from
left, Millett O’Connell, John Peter Hoffman,
Art Pfister, Ebba Hoffman, and Sharon Hoffman.
The prestigious award for her induction into
the Minnesota Business Hall of Fame was a
prized possession that sat prominently on
Ebba Hoffman’s desk. She was the first
woman to ever receive the award.
From the time he was hired back in 1935,plant engineer Joe Podner was a strong andsteady presence in the company as well asfor the Hoffman family. It’s well known thatJoe built much of Smead’s early equipment,and he built it to last forever.
Jack Calkins, hired by Joe Podner 38years ago, is the current manager of the engineering department. Sharing recollections at the company’s centennial,Jack explains that Joe was born in Austriain 1898 and arrived in the United States after WWI. He began working at Smead in July of 1935, and much of the early equipment was built by Joewith wood as the main construction material.
Those machines haveall been modified orreplaced in the last 30years, says Jack, but theyserved the company well.“Joe taught me a lot,” states Jack, but he alsorecalls that “Joe had a real German brogue andsometimes it was hard to understand him. Thatfrustrated him, although itmade for good storiesabout things that happened
to him because of his accent.” Joe also had aconviction that he was always right. “Most ofthe time it was true,” laughs Jack, “but wehad plenty of ‘interesting discussions’ whereI knew I was right. Usually it would frustrateJoe, but he would take the new ideas and goalong with them.”
Jack and everyone else knew that Joewas a real asset to Mrs. Hoffman. “She usedto come out and seek his advice on things.He was a mainstay of the company at thattime.” The esteem went both ways, and Joewas John Peter Hoffman's godfather. Jack isclear about Joe’s contributions. “He passed
on a lot of good work ethics.He would be in here before5 AM and after 5 PM. He’dcome in on Saturdays andSundays. I think Joe wasmost proud of how thecompany grew and thedirect influence he had overthat growth. He was proudof what he did.”
Joe retired in Septemberof 1973 when his healthbegan to fail. He died onAugust 13, 1975. His legacyis firm, and so is his place inthe hearts and memories ofhis Smead family.
Joe Podner, shown here in 1961, was a
mechanical genius who built many new
machines used in manufacturing.
Joe Podner“Joe was most proud of how the company grew
and the direct influence he had over that growth.”
Colored products grew in popularity
during the 1970s. Using color to
categorize materials helped
make it easy to locate
different types of
documents.
Bold and colorful
graphics on catalogs
and advertising
materials reflected the
spirit of the 1970s.
The Smead Sampler was used by dealers to
showcase a wide variety of Smead products.
“Smead Week” was celebrated in
Hastings, Minnesota in May of 1982.
In honor of the city’s largest employer,
the street in front of the Hastings plant
was renamed Smead Boulevard.
Smead earned widespread recognition as the
leading provider of color-coded shelf filing systems.
Most large institutions adopted end tab filing as the
most efficient way to manage their records.
The familiar red pattern of Smead
packaging appeared in virtually every
office products store in the United States.
Prosperity and double-digit inflation
began the spendthrift eighties, and
names like Donald Trump, Leona
Helmsley, and Ivan Boesky iconed the
meteoric rise and fall of the rich and
famous. At the close of the decade the
Berlin Wall came down, portending
great changes for the decade to come.
The 20th century raced on, and Smead
reached new milestones.
In recognition of the company’s 75th
anniversary, Hastings, Minnesota
saluted their homegrown company with
Smead Week. A new street sign for
“Smead Boulevard” went up, renaming
the street on which the corporate
headquarters is located.
In a sudden and tragic loss, Mrs.
Hoffman and Sharon Hoffman Avent
laid John Peter Hoffman to rest in 1986.
Like his father before him, John Peter
died unexpectedly and prematurely
while out of state. His genius and
personality would be sorely missed.
What followed for Mrs. Hoffman was a
long period of grieving, illness, and
recuperation. The Smead family of
employees, also mourning the loss,
showed great loyalty and support
during this difficult time. Clearly they
wanted Mrs. Hoffman to stay and keep
the company. The family management
team was now mother and daughter.
Together they would build Smead into an
enterprise ranked 44th on the list of the
top 500 women-owned businesses by
1998, when Mrs. Hoffman passed away.
In the same year as the death of John
Peter, the company reached its 80th
year of growth and success as a result
of quality products and innovations
that keep us organized in the
Information Age.
What makes Smead such a success? It
is not unusual for a Smead employee to
stay with the company for many years.
Nearly one of seven employees had 20
years of service or more at Smead’s
90th anniversary. Only stepping down
from the board in the early 2000s when
he was in his 90s, Art Pfister had been
an employee of 65 years. Still working
in 2006 were Janet Fox (65 years),
The 1980s arrived, bringing a roller coaster of change. Satellites and fiber optics, cable TV, and faxes wrapped us in a crazy quilt of information. Binge buying and credit became a way of life,
and so did video games, aerobics, minivans, camcorders, and talk shows. the
1980s
Post-It Notes invented by 3M chemistArthur Fry Mount St. Helens, a usually quiet volcanoin Washington, erupts
1980
Smead celebrates 75th anniversaryUS President Ronald Reagan and PopeJohn Paul II are injured by assassinsAIDS first identified
1981
Barney Clark, 61, becomes the first personever to receive an artificial heart and survivesfor 122 daysThe City of Hastings, Minnesota celebratesSmead Week
1982
TV series M*A*S*H ends after 10.5 years1983
To fight acid rain, New York becomes thefirst state to require factories to lower theamounts of sulfur dioxide they pump intothe air
1984
Nintendo launches its home entertainmentsystemBritish scientists in Antarctica announce ahole in the ozone layer over the South Pole
1985
John Peter Hoffman dies unexpectedlySpace Shuttle Challenger explodes
1986
The stock market had boomed throughoutthe eighties, but Wall Street had its worstday ever on October 19 when the marketfell 508 points
1987
Michael Jordan is the NBA Scoring Leaderfor the second yearHeat waves and drought roasted much ofthe United States during the summer in oneof the century’s worst droughts
1988
Cold War ends as communist governmentsin Eastern Europe collapse; Soviet Unionbegins to break apartBerlin Wall comes down
1989
John Peter Hoffman worked closely with plant personnel to improve product quality and develop efficient operations. Shown here with longtime Hastings
employee Edna “Coney” Hankes and plant manager Gordon Swanson, John Peter was keenly interested in making sure that equipment was up-to-date.
Third generation Hoffmans, Sharon and John
Peter joined their mother to guide Smead in
continued growth through the 1980s.
®�
Colored products
and color coding
were promoted in
advertising in the
late 1980s.
Longtime employees,
friends, family
members, and key
employees gathered
November 15, 1985
to honor Ebba
Hoffman for 30 years
as President and
CEO of Smead.
Gold watches, given to
employees at 25 years of
service, are a symbol of the
company’s gratitude to its
workers. Smead has a
remarkable number of
employees with tenures of
more than 25 years.
By 1985, Smead had factories and distribution
centers in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Ohio,
California, Georgia, Texas, and Illinois.
Al Trapp (49 years), Nancy Dack (47
years), David Fasbender (46 years), and
Patricia Carl (45 years). Their pictures
are among those of dozens of workers
on the company board who have been
part of “the Smead family” for decades.
The length of time employees stay with
Smead is an indication of the way the
company is run. Interviews with
employees on Smead’s 80th
anniversary sum up the reason they
stay. The late Gordon Swanson, then
Plant Manager, credited Mrs. Hoffman:
“The growth of the company has
happened under Mrs. Hoffman’s
leadership. She has made a lot of good
business decisions.” He noted that Mrs.
Hoffman’s decision to expand the
company outside of Hastings was
essential for Smead to be competitive
with other office supply manufacturers
by making the products more
accessible to their customers.
Senior Vice President of Sales and
Marketing David Fasbender joined
the company in 1959. He attributes
Smead’s success to quality products
at fair prices and says that Smead has
“always been recognized as the best
service company within the industry—
always.” David adds: “Our owners have
always had a willingness to provide
us with the most effective, up-to-date
equipment necessary to be competitive
and grow the business. It is that shared
vision of success and growth that has
kept the many dedicated employees
here for a lifetime.” He also credits the
family atmosphere that was created by
Mrs. Hoffman and nurtured by her
daughter Sharon. “People feel a part
of a family and when we hire a new
individual from outside, they find it so
unique.” Smead currently ships more
product in one day than they shipped
and manufactured in the entire first year
that David was with the company!
Veteran Smead salesman Leo Hart joinedthe company in 1958 at the recommendationof John Crawford, who recalls, “Leo and Iwere friends in Indianapolis, where he wasattending law school. His romance wasdeteriorating and I told him he had to cometo work for Smead.” When a territory becameavailable, John told General Manager OrvinMoen that he had just the man for him. Johnenthused about Leo having “quite apersonality,” which made him hands andshoulders above most salesmen in a timewhen building personal relationships was theway to gain a customer’s business. Sureenough, in the long career that followed, Leo won affection and respect for focusing on his dealers’ businesses, on their customers, and theirsuccesses. People seldomheard Leo say the word “I.”
Leo’s huge sales territoryoriginally included SouthCarolina, Georgia, Alabama,and Florida. But the closestmanufacturing location was inLogan, Ohio, explains DavidFasbender. “Concerned aboutthe high freight costs fromLogan to his customers, Leodevised a creative plan. He
drove from dealer to dealer, takinginventories, writing orders, and convincingthe competitive dealers that waiting until their combined orders filled a truckloadwould benefit them all. The pooled shippingsaved dealers money and earned Leo theirbusiness.”
As Leo’s success increased, his territorywas slowly decreased to enable him to keep servicing dealers the way theyrequested and deserved. David comments,“Every time Leo’s territory was cut, heimmediately went to work to increasebusiness and bring his earnings back up towhere they’d been.” But Leo could draw theline. David once approached Leo about a yetanother territory reduction. He asked, “Leo,
why don’t you take the Floridaterritory? It’s so much bigger.”Leo was quick to reply: “I don’tlike bugs.”
Leo is still beloved for hisfine character, and those whoknow him best say he’s alsostill adding to his reputation forbeing a character. Leo retiredin 2004 after more than 40years of service. He remains amember of the Smead familyand is a popular fishing buddy.
LEO HART“Leo had quite a personality, putting him above most salesmen at a timewhen building relationships was the way to gain a customer’s business.”
Ebba Hoffman
generously donated a
beautiful Holtkamp pipe
organ to Our Savior’s
Lutheran Church of
Hastings in memory of
John Peter Hoffman.
Ebba Hoffman established a tradition of
purchasing the winning entry from the Sister
Kenny Institute Art Show, a competition for
handicapped artists. The paintings are repro-
duced on the annual Smead Christmas card.
Smead was a prominent exhibitor at the National Office Products Association (NOPA) annual trade
show. Dealers looked forward to meeting with Smead personnel, often forming long-lasting relationships.
The 90s have been called the Merger
Decade. The stock market reached an
all-time high as people learned to buy
and trade via the Internet. Minimum
wage was increased to $5.15 an hour,
the economy was healthy, and
Americans “consumed” as never
before. By the end of the decade,
everyone had a cell phone and phrases
like “the server’s down” were part
of our vocabulary.
In 1990 the 20th anniversary of Earth
Day started a new era in public concern
for the environment. Many of Smead’s
competitors created separate product
lines of filing supplies with recycled
content at higher prices. But this confused
customers and caused duplicate
inventory problems for many struggling
dealers. A firm believer that today’s
decisions affect tomorrow’s America,
Mrs. Hoffman decided that recycling
was simply the right thing to do. By 1991
all Smead paper products contained
recycled fibers diverted from America’s
landfills. Despite extra cost for recycled
paper, Smead kept prices the same.
By the early 90s, the Information Age
was fully upon us. With it came a paper
blizzard from computers, copiers, and
fax machines. Computers were
common on everyone’s desk and we
downloaded and printed, dramatically
increasing the amount of paper use.
Then came a hail of e-mails and
documents created digitally on top of
the paper-based documents that are
scanned and stored digitally. Where to
The calendar turned to the 1990s, truly the electronic age. Macintosh computers and then PCs weredesktop fixtures. The World Wide Web cast its net through cyberspace, changing the way we communicate
(e-mail), spend our money (online shopping), and do business (e-commerce). the
1990s
Smead converts all paper products toinclude post-consumer recycled content
1990
Soviet Union breaks up; end of the Cold WarThe six-week Persian Gulf War, led by theUS and mandated by United Nations,results from Iraq's invasion of Kuwait
1991
Mall of America, the largest shopping mall inthe USA opens in Bloomington, MinnesotaWorld Wide Web begins at a Swiss-basedscientific organization
1992
Smead launches Treveall® bar-codetracking software
1993
The North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA), signed into lawThe Chunnel (English Channel tunnel)allows travel between England and France
1994
Smeadlink Integrated DocumentManagement Software launchedDigital video discs (DVDs) are inventedeBay founded
1995
The 1996 Summer Olympics open inAtlanta, Georgia as Muhammad Alilights the Olympic Torch
1996
Smead introduces Viewables® LabelingSystem
1997
Sharon Hoffman Avent named SmeadPresident and CEOSmead acquires Atlanta-Hoogezand B.V. in the Netherlands
1998
Ebba Hoffman dies on February 5 at age 87Smead acquires Document ControlSolutions in Fullerton, California
1999
To meet a demand for recycled products, Ebba
Hoffman converted all Smead paper products
to include post-consumer recycled paper.
Despite the extra cost, she did not raise prices.
Ebba Hoffman and Sharon Avent pose with the sales force and key corporate employees at the 1992
national sales meeting. At a time when many competitors were being bought by international
conglomerates and manufacturing abroad, Smead proudly emphasized that it was a family-owned
company manufacturing its products in the USA.
file? How to file? Which to keep and
which to destroy? How to find it when
you need it? More focus on electronic
records management and a convergence
between paper and electronic material
was needed. Smead now applied its
inherent understanding of the critical
nature of records to electronic systems.
As Sharon Avent declared, “Smead is
in the solutions business, not just the
products business.”
While paper records still accounted for
ninety percent of all documents stored,
the gradual migration from paper-based
to electronic document management
had begun. We slowly realized things
stored in our computers need not be
printed out. Records management
systems for all forms of business records
were the challenge of the 90s, and
Smead saw it coming. The company
responded and began carving a
niche in the new frontier of electronic
document management. In 1993
Smead introduced Treveall®, bar code
tracking software that used computers
to help manage paper records.
Smead’s Super Tuff
Pocket® is a favorite
at law firms where
overstuffed files are
the norm.
As large office products retailers
became common, Smead began
to change its packaging from the
familiar red plaid to include
product images and descriptions
of features and benefits.
In 1991, Smead changed all of its
paper products to include post-
consumer recycled content.
Smead entered the software market in 1993 with
the introduction of Treveall®, a DOS application
that used bar code technology to track the usage
and locations of paper records.
A new line of premium quality expanding files
made with textured materials and new features
appealed to image-conscious office workers.
The introduction of Viewables® Labeling
Software and its unique tab design for hanging
folders was an instant hit with consumers.
A complete line
of poly filing
products offered
innovative colors
and designs
combined with
rugged durability.
The Smeadlink® suite of software modules
was the first document management system
that could manage both electronic and
paper documents in a single application.
Smead’s early recognition of new
technologies and the need for
electronic document management led
to the development of the Smeadlink®
Integrated Document Management
System. Paper records, electronic files,
imaged documents, fax or e-mail
transmissions, microfilm or fiche, and
mainframe data or hard copy—all could
now be indexed, tracked and retrieved
through a single application called
“Smeadlink Librarian.” Smead Software
Solutions became the operating division
leading the way in combining innovative
new technologies with nearly a century
of experience solving real-world
document management challenges.
Thus Smead became an industry leader
in the frontier of electronic information
storage and retrieval. Sharon believes
the company has done a good job of
preparing for the electronic age: “Early
on, we embraced computerization
throughout our own system—not only
for Human Resources and Finance, but
also on the manufacturing floor,
computerizing much of our workflow.
We carved a niche by building
programs around the needs of users.”
On Smead’s 90th anniversary in 1996,
a beloved Mrs. Hoffman—well past
retirement age—still actively oversaw the
company as President and CEO. She
teamed with Sharon, now Senior
Executive Vice President and member
of the Board of Directors. On July 1,
1998, Mrs. Hoffman turned Smead
leadership over to her daughter, naming
Sharon her President and CEO. In
announcing the appointment Mrs.
Hoffman said, “Sharon has
forged strong relationships with our
employees, suppliers, and customers.
It seems fitting that I turn the leadership
of our company over to her now, while
we can continue to work together.”
True to an earlier vow, Mrs. Hoffman
did not retire. She was frequently at the
office, working closely with Sharon to
ensure a seamless transition.
As new CEO, Sharon firmly stated,
“We are committed to the future
success of Smead Manufacturing and
to bringing innovation to organize
today’s office. We believe producing
quality products while maintaining loyal
relationships with our customers and
employees are what make Smead a
leader in the filing products industry.”
In the Smead tradition of creating
solutions in response to need, Smead
introduced a new line of filing products
made from heavy-duty polypropylene
named InnDura. Innovative and durable,
these attractive products combined
bright colors with rugged toughness. In
addition to being tear proof and water
resistant, InnDura products introduced
many new features that were not
available in paper-based filing supplies.
Their stylish appearance and functional
practicality made them favorites with a
wide variety of users, from students to
construction workers.
Since globalization and consolidation
were clear trends in the office products
industry, Smead recognized the need
to expand. “Our major US customers
are going global, and they’re expecting
us to do the same,” said David
Fasbender. In 1998, Smead found the
perfect match: Atlanta-Hoogezand
B.V., a privately held office products
manufacturer located in Hoogezand,
the Netherlands. The Dutch company’s
office organization products, computer
supplies and accessories fit right in with
Smead expansion plans. In addition,
the Atlanta Group had three
manufacturing plants in the
Netherlands, locally managed
For 46 years, the foresight andbusiness acumen of DavidFasbender has kept Smead on acontinuum of growth, innovation,and change. It brings a smilewhen today’s Senior VicePresident of Sales and Marketingrecalls his first acquaintance withthe company that’s now aninternational player: “I had livedhere all my life and didn’t even know Smeadexisted; the offices were in an old buildingdowntown on the second floor. The whole placewasn’t much bigger than my office today.”
David was hired in 1959. Now-retiredSmead salesman John Crawford tells howDavid started out as most people did, learningthe business from the correspondence andsales end. “About that time Smead wasdeveloping color coding,” explains John, “and Ihappened to sell a few jobs of it. Orvin Moen,then Smead’s general manager, wanted Dave tolearn something about color coding so Davecame down and traveled with me for a week.We had a Saturday morning presentation inLexington, Kentucky. But I didn’t take intoaccount that it was the day of a big horse race.Not a single hotel room was available. We hadto stay at the YMCA! It was a good introductionto a traveling salesman’s life.”
But David wanted to work inside thecompany. Orvin quickly saw David’s potentialand brought him aboard as his assistant,recalls John. “Mrs. Hoffman had a lot of faith inDavid,” he adds, “and she made David a VicePresident in charge of sales.”
David can be credited with much of thecompany’s rich history of product innovationand specialization. Former Advertising ManagerKen Linde spent a lot of time on the road withDavid for meetings and sales calls. “Customerswould make requests or demands and we’d goback and proactively rethink or restructurethings to meet their needs and expectations,”
recalls Ken. “If David had notbeen such a forward-thinkingand progressive person, open tonew ideas, we wouldn’t havebeen timely or responsive to ourcustomer’s needs.”
David is clearly a visionarywho sees what’s coming andgets Smead on course. Johncomments, “Dave was instru-
mental in the color coding that catapultedSmead into the limelight. He could see thatdealers wanted to buy it and he promoted andadvanced color coding in a way that madeSmead stand out.” John continues, “When USdealers organized together to form buyinggroups, David saw that their next move wouldbe to sign up dealers around the world. He sawtheir potential at a time when mostmanufacturers wanted nothing to do with them,and got us involved with these big buyinggroups. Soon they dominated all themanufacturers in the US. Now the superstoresare in that role.” John believes Smead hassurvived with the superstores in large part dueto the efforts of David and Sharon Avent inbuilding relationships with them.
David’s skill in identifying opportunity alsoled to Smead’s timely entry into the frontier ofelectronic document management and thecompany’s overseas expansion and producingglobal products. He has also developed asales force with unrivaled knowledge of thefiling and document-management market-place, saying “We make sure that weunderstand the dealer as well as the consumerside of the business.
With David at the helm of Sales andMarketing, Smead starts their second centuryof doing business in a changing world. Davidcontinues to ask: Where is the future? How canwe continue to grow our business? “Thecompany is in very good hands with David,”declares John, and no one would disagree!
DAVID FASBENDER“The company is in very good hands with David.”
distribution subsidiaries in seven other
European countries, and good distrib-
utor relationships in Eastern Europe.
In Atlanta-Hoogezand B.V., Smead
found a company that was both global
and local. A big draw was that each
subsidiary of the Atlanta Group offered
products unique to their respective
European countries. Atlanta made
products geared toward helping people
organize their lives, and also excelled
in producing injection-molded and
metal-bending products. Atlanta was
pleased with Smead’s thorough
knowledge of the US markets and
placement with global players. Beyond
that, both companies were over 90
years old. Both had family-oriented,
family-owned origins, a long history
of quality products and services, and
a focus on the customer. Both
understood what makes a universal
product, and neither sold direct to
an end-user. Each saw opportunities
to capitalize on the strengths of
both companies.
The 1998 acquisition of the Atlanta
Group established Smead’s foothold in
Europe’s office products industry and
expanded Smead’s global presence
through Atlanta’s worldwide agents
and distributors. It gained for Smead
two valuable new technologies:
injection-molding and metal
fabricating. It also meant Smead was
speaking the international language
of document management—and
becoming a world team.
On February 5, 1999, Ebba C.
Hoffman died at age 87 after a brief
illness. Under her leadership, the 100
percent women-owned company grew
from sales of $4 million and 350
employees to $315 million and nearly
2,500 employees. “While woman
ownership has become more common
over the past decades, it was unusual to
say the least in the 1950s,” recalls
David. “On the first day of my
employment with Smead I saw, but did
not meet, Mrs. Hoffman. I remember
my shock at seeing this beautiful young
woman sitting in the front office and
being told she was President. It didn’t
take long to learn that she also was a
very savvy businesswoman and ran the
operation with a firm and practical, yet
caring, hand. It is Smead’s great fortune
that these qualities were passed along
to her daughter Sharon, herself a 33-
year employee of the company when
named President and CEO in 1998.”
Guided by the competent hand of Sharon
Avent, Smead entered a new period of
significant growth and innovation.
The twentieth century was in the final
stretch. People were still coming to
grips with the fact that electronic
documents are just as important as
paper documents; an electronic file is
just another document stored in a
different format. Since Smead has
always helped people better handle
their critical information, the company’s
increasing focus in electronic products
was natural. It was boosted by an
acquisition that added product
expertise in the relatively new field of
document management software. In
June 1999, Smead acquired Document
Control Solutions (DCS), a technology
company based in Fullerton, California.
Smead gained DCS’s significant
product development and support
resources as well as exciting products.
Among them: ColorBar® Gold,
recognized as the industry’s best color
coding and bar code label printing
software; and the popular ImageTrax®,
a bar code tracking product.
As the year 2000 approached, people
were filled with high spirits in
anticipation of the new millennium. At
the same time, they were apprehensive
of the effects of the Y2K “bug” on
computer-operated equipment and
systems. Billions of dollars and years of
frantically rewriting software were spent
to keep systems from shutting down.
Everyone wondered: When the clock
struck midnight on New Year’s Eve,
would the world come to a standstill?
Smead sales personnel were called upon by office products dealers to analyze their customers’
document management requirements and develop the systems that would provide the solution that
was most efficient and cost effective.
One of Ebba Hoffman’s last
public outings was the
groundbreaking for a new
wing at Regina Hospital in
Hastings. Her gift echoed
the generosity of herself
and Harold Hoffman that
made the hospital a reality
in the early 1950s.
Accepting the traditional wooden
shoes of the Dutch, Sharon Avent
steps into the international
market with the acquisition
of Atlanta Group in
the Netherlands.
In addition to traditional filing supplies, the
Atlanta Group brought a number of new
products to Smead’s offerings, including
plastic desktop storage compartments,
rolling files, and desk accessories.
With efficient systems to handle both
paper and electronic documents,
Smead became the only provider who
could provide complete solutions to
manage all forms of records.
In addition to the
Smeadlink suite of
document management
applications, the acquisition
of Document Control
Solutions added ColorBar®
and ImageTrax® to Smead
Software’s digital solutions.
The launch of Smead’s
website gave consumers an
easy way to find products
and helpful information to
help them stay organized.
Smead ClickStrip® and
Smartstrip® software enables
easy printing of file labels with
color codes, text and bar codes
on a single strip.
New privacy legislation and several high-profile
legal cases raised the importance of having good
document management. Smead responded with
new products that helped businesses better
control their records.
The acquisition of S&W Manufacturing in 2001
greatly increased Smead’s ability to produce
custom filing supplies for a variety of businesses.
Small offices and home offices use Smead Arrange® software
on their PCs to manage paper and electronic documents as
well as e-mail messages and favorite websites.
Large businesses
save valuable floor
space with Smead
high-density
mobile shelf files.
Tech stocks fell hard and much of the
rest of the economy went down too.
The attacks of September 1 1, 2001
shook the world and underscored our
interconnectedness. But aftershock
slowly turned to hope and recovery.
People showed a remarkable resilience
and capacity for optimism, and making
sure technology improves our lives and
decreases our vulnerability became
central to progress in the new
millennium. It was a commitment
Smead had already made.
In 2001 Smead increased their custom
product manufacturing capabilities with
the purchase of S & W Manufacturing
in Florence, South Carolina. Another
generation of family participation con-
tinued with Casey Avent, Sharon Avent’s
son, who joined Smead in marketing at
the home office in 1996. He moved to
sales in Dallas, Texas before becoming
Sales Manager at S & W in 2001.
It was a new millennium and the time
was right for updating Smead’s
corporate identity. The Smead plaid had
been one of the industry’s most
recognized symbols of quality for
decades, but Sharon
recognized the need
to solidify the
Smead image both nationally and
internationally. “Our research has
shown that many consumers instantly
recognize our plaid packaging as the
Smead brand,” said Sharon. “So as part
of our 95th celebration, we unveiled a
new, updated logo and chose to keep
the plaid design.” The updated red-and-
maroon plaid remains as ubiquitous as
ever, but creates a more contemporary
appeal using the new Smead identity.
Taking advantage of the World Wide
Web like everyone else, Smead went
online in 2001. The new website
www.smead.com gave consumers a
direct way to find out about
Smead products and
how to use them—an important
connection that all but vanished with
office products now sold primarily
through giant superstores. The online
catalog meant consumers could find
the right filing and organizing solutions
and ask for Smead items by name.
The launch of Smead Organizing
University in 2004 further enhanced
the online connection with consumers.
This one-stop training site invites
business professionals and home office
workers to “get
their degree
through
Smead
University.”
A click on
the Web
browser opens
a world of free
online courses to help anyone get
organized and learn valuable skills.
In 2002 Smead began serving the
Canadian market with Sirius Agency
to represent its products in Canada.
The next year, Smead’s global
expansion took a giant leap forward
with acquisition of several subsidiaries
of Norway-based Lindegaard, a market
leader in Scandinavia. Formerly a
family-owned company, it enjoyed a
leading position as a manufacturer of
filing and organization products, desk
accessories, and stationery products.
Lindegaard had over 700 employees,
with sales activities in the Nordic and
the Benelux countries, Estonia, France,
Latvia, and the UK. The acquisition
positioned Smead for broader
European exposure, gained the benefits
of cost-efficient manufacturing, and
increased Smead’s range of products
in the international marketplace.
The year 2000 was a momentous turning point worldwide. Y2K fears failed to materialize. People hailedthe millennium and the dawn of the Internet boom. Everyone was excited and hopeful about living in anew century. But high spirits were soon dashed. The “dot com” bubble burst in the first quarter of 2000.
the
2000s
“Dot com” stocks plungeResearchers map the Human Genome, themaster blueprint of the human body
2000
September 11 terrorist attack on the USSmead unveils new corporate brand logoSmead.com website establishedSmead acquires S & W Manufacturing, Inc. ofFlorence, South Carolina
2001
Winter Olympics held in Salt Lake City, Utah2002
Acquisition of Norway-based Lindegaard ASA Group Smead introduces the Smeadlink® Express softwareViewables® Color Labeling System receives theOrganizer’s Choice award from NAPOAcquisition of Flexistand, European producer ofmobile computer furnitureSmead Cedar City, Utah plant wins MEPManufacturer of the Year AwardSharon Avent receives Spirit of Life Award from City of Hope
2003
Smead launches Retrospect® scrapbooking andpaper crafting organizational lineSmead Organizing University launched online Sharon Avent honored with the Office DepotCorporate Visionary Award
2004
Smead launches M.O., Inc.®, a collection ofhigh-style, customizable office tools
2005
Smead reaches 100 year anniversarySharon Avent named Minnesota’s WomanBusiness Owner of the Year by The NationalAssociation of Women Business OwnersSharon Avent accepts Torch of Liberty Awardfrom the Anti-Defamation LeagueSharon Avent receives Career AchievementAward from Minneapolis-St. Paul BusinessJournal
2006
A new
logo design
gave Smead a
strong global identity
while retaining its familiar
plaid pattern on much of its
product packaging.
In another move to reinforce Smead’s
identity internationally, the names
of European subsidiaries of Smead’s
Atlanta Group were changed in 2002.
Each took the name of Smead followed
by the country name. “The name
change to Smead-Europe reflects
Smead’s unified, global presence,”
said Sharon. “Since Smead acquired
Atlanta Group in 1998, our customers
throughout the world have had access
to one resource to fulfill all their office
product needs worldwide as well as
a broader range of products to keep
them organized. And now the name
reinforces that one resource.”
Developing new products that have
global application is a company goal.
Smead’s Viewables® line of indexing
software and labels is an example of
a product that has become universally
accepted. The National Association
of Professional Organizers chose
Viewables Color Labeling System as
Best Business Product in 2003. The
Viewables Color Labeling System
incorporates easy-to-use PC software
that allows users to create
customized, color-coded
labels for both file folders
and hanging folders. The
flexibility and versatility of
the software system sets it
apart from other pre-colored
labeling kits. Users can
import data from other
software systems, choose
from 14 available colors, and
print anywhere from one to 16
labels on a sheet.
Smead also introduced a new line of
antimicrobial filing supplies, made with
a unique stock formulated to fight the
growth of harmful microorganisms that
can damage or destroy documents.
Besides creating products with global
application, David Fasbender summed
up another challenge: “The opportunity
for Smead to grow becomes limited
by what the mega stores will stock.
Consolidators shorten the line to get
the product range that accommodates
what most people need. It requires
molding yourself to what the market
presents to you. Our new ideas aren’t
going to be embraced by mega stores,
so what we did was grow the company
by looking for other markets to enter
with a variety of new products that are
still focused on organizing.” That’s just
what Smead is doing.
Continuing the
Smead tradition of
pioneering in the
service of changing
needs Smead’s line
of Retrospect®
organizational
products brought
the company’s
expertise to
scrapbookers and
paper crafters.
Unveiled at the
Hobby Industry
Association (HIA)
Trade Show in
Dallas, Texas in February 2004,
Retrospect resulted from research and
development to target the unique needs
of this customer base.
The home and small office market,
another new base of customers, was
served when Smead partnered with a
team of women designers to introduce
M.O., Inc.®, a high-function, high-style
line of office products customizable to
an individual’s workspace and unique
needs. The M.O. line has become very
popular at college bookstores and
upscale stationery boutiques.
The office products industry
honored Sharon Avent in 2003,
naming her as the first woman in the
national office products industry to
receive the Spirit of Life Award
from City of Hope, a national
research center for cancer and
other chronic illnesses.
Smead celebrated 50 years of woman leadership in 2005.
The company is active in promoting the advancement of
women in business and supports many women’s groups. Smead
has been a certified Women’s Business Enterprise since 1991 .
All of Smead’s acquired European companies changed their names to Smead, followed by the name
of their country. Shown here is the headquarters of Smead-Europe B.V. located in The Netherlands.
To strengthen its worldwide identity, Smead exhibited its wide range of
organizational products at the PaperWorld show in Germany in 2005.
In addition to traditional filing
supplies, Smead-Europe produces a
wide variety of products ranging from
desktop organizers and schedule
planners to mobile furniture.
Smead introduced the
Retrospect® line in 2004 to
accommodate the special
organizing needs of scrapbookers.
The M.O., Inc.® line of filing products combine
stylish design with classic functionality to
serve the small office/home office market of
image-conscious professionals.
Smead continues to develop
software products that enhance
paper filing systems as well as keep
electronic documents organized.
What’s next for Smead?
David Fasbender describes the
landscape at the company’s
centennial: “We see the
continuing emergence of women
as key decision-makers in the
workplace and at home. With
the changing workforce, we have
witnessed the development of
the small office/home office
market along with an increased
number of people working out of
their homes. And as a company,
we continue to seek out new
and fresh ways to embrace the
opportunities that our changing
world presents.”
“Smead has always been focused
on the future beginning when my
mother assumed the leadership
role back in 1955,” Sharon Avent
comments. She also acknowledges,
“I do not have a crystal ball to see into
the future. Our leadership focus for the
entire 100 years has remained on filing
products and the office products
industry. But we live in a rapidly
changing world. I still believe there will
be paper or electronic records to file,
and of course, histories to be kept.
We will strive to remain flexible in an
ever-changing market as we continue
as a total provider of records
management solutions.
“Will this company remain privately
held? That is something I would hope
for. I do know that the Smead name
has stood the test of time for 100
years. Our customers, vendors, and
consumers use words like honesty,
integrity, service, and quality when
the Smead name or products are
mentioned. Our small-town family
values have nurtured a company culture
of genuine friendliness, mutual support,
and stellar service. All these attributes
are intrinsic to our company. They have
resulted in employee longevity and
industry-wide renown of which we
can all feel proud. I believe these are
achievements of the feminine side in
50 years of women ownership, and I
believe that no matter what we produce
or sell—as long as we stay true to these
qualities and carry on that culture—
Smead will survive for many years
to come.”
For 100 years, Smead has successfullyanticipated future trends through
continuous consumer insight and theunderstanding of trends in the
workplace. That will not change. Total filing solutions will continue to bedeveloped by Smead researchers as they
coordinate efforts to produce theproducts, systems, and methods to guide
their clients in the new millennium.
Although Smead is a global leader in
the office products industry with
modern factories around the world,
the company maintains the
wholesome family spirit that P. A.
Hoffman established in the early
1900s. Third generation CEO
Sharon Avent fosters that same spirit,
valuing employees as the company’s
greatest asset. Her pride in them is
returned by their loyalty and
dedication to producing the finest
organizational products in the world.
Smead Board of Directors
(from left)
Richard Fox
Sharon Avent
James Wicker
Sandra Martin, Esquire
Smead Executive Team
(from left)
Dale Olson, Vice President, Finance
Dean Schwanke, Vice President, Human Resources
Sharon Avent, President and Chief Executive Officer
Walter Glashan, Senior Vice President, Operations
David Fasbender, Senior Vice President, Sales & Marketing
Thomas Sullivan, Vice President, Sales
Robert Karrick, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Joseph Vossen, Vice President, Information Services
www.smead.comForm No. HB-06