Answer the following on my voicemail (276.299.0697 *Say your name AND block*)in complete sentences:

1. ¿Están tus bisabuelos vivos o muertos? ¿Recuerdas a ellos? 2. ¿Eres un(a) nieto(a) de alguien? ¿Qué hacías como niet@ con sus abuelos? 3. Describe tu pariente(a) favorit@. O…el menos favorit@. 4. ¿Invitas a tus parientes a fiestas? ¿Quiénes y qué tipo de fiestas? 5. ¿Cuándo felicitas a los miembros de tu familia?

El tiempo presente perfecto

Present perfect tense

El tiempo presente perfecto• Present perfect tense: have/has ___ed (or irregular)• Ex. I have studied. or We have written. (regular) (irregular)• The present perfect tense is formed by:

1.Present tense conjugation of haber

2.verb in the past participle

¡¿Haber?! What’s haber?

• Haber—to have (OLD Spanish)• As seen in:• Hay—There is/There are• Hubo—There was/There were (preterit)• Había—There was/There were (imperfect)• Habrá—There will be (future)

¡¿Haber?! What’s haber?• Present tense conjugation of haber:

Singular Plural1st he 1st hemos

2nd has 2nd habéis

3rd ha 3rd han

Past participle—regular verbs

• To form the past participle of a regular verb:1.Remove the ending (-ar, -er, -ir)2.Add -ado to the –ar stem -ido to the –er/-ir stems

ALL participles will have a present conjugation of haber in front of them for the present perfect!

Ejemplos

• Conjugations of a regular -ar, -er, and –ir verb in the present perfect tense

Past participle—irregulars

• Irregular past participles have spelling changes in their stems.

• These verbs still use haber in forming the present perfect.

Past participle—irregularsabrir abierto openeddecir dicho said/toldescribir escrito writtenhacer hecho donemorir muerto died, deadromper roto brokenponer puesto put, placedver visto seenvolver vuelto returneddevolver devuelto returned (a book,

etc.)resolver resuelto resolved

Irregular stem participles:

Finalmente• past participle of ir: ido (like the ending).• Direct object, indirect object, and reflexive

pronouns ALWAYS come BEFORE the conjugated form of haber.

• Ex. Él me lo ha dado.—He has given it to me.• The past participle can be used as an

adjective, especially with estar.• Ex. La pierna está rota.—(My) leg is broken.• With a conjugation of haber, the past

participle ALWAYS ends in –o.

Práctica--Tarea• Re-write the sentences, changing the infinitives

to the present perfect for the subjects.

1. Yo pasar la aspiradora2. Esteban hacer las camas3. Linda y Camila sacar la basura4. Tú ir al supermercado5. Mi hermano ducharse6. Nosotras poner la mesa7. Sus padres volver a la casa8. El perro comer la pizza9. Manuel y tú ver la tele10.Los estudiantes escribir la tarea