Amul Project
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Transcript of Amul Project
SUMMER TRAININGSUMMER TRAININGONON
MARKET SHARE & CONSUMER MARKET SHARE & CONSUMER PERCEPTION OF AMUL’S PRODUCTSPERCEPTION OF AMUL’S PRODUCTS
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirementfor the award of the degree
Of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Submitted By:Nitika GargRoll No - 9351679
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:External Supervisor Internal Supervisor Mr. Brijesh Mishra Ms. Palka ChhillarHR-Manager Project GuideSahibabad IMS
Ghaziabad
INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIESC-238, BULANDSHAHR ROAD, LAL QUAN, PB NO-57,
GHAZIABAD – 201009
CONTENTS
Certificate
Acknowledgement
Objective Of The Report
Company Profile
Product Profile
Research Methodology
Consumer Data Interpretation
And Presentation
Finding And Analysis
Conclusion & Suggestions
Retailers Interruption & Presentations
Limitation
Annexure –Questionnaire
Bibliography
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The making of this project has been a great experience for me on AMUL INDIA Ltd.
(Sales and Marketing) during partial fulfillment of my course.
I like to thank Mr. P. Mudgal, Sr. DGM (Marketing), Office-incharge, Gujrat Co-
operative Milk Marketing Federation Limited, Ghaziabad for give me an
opportunity to do my training in their organization and helping me painstakingly. I am
thankful for providing me guidance Ms. Palka Chhillar.
Last but not least I would also thankful to all AMUL family and retailers who helped
me during my project work.
NITIKA GARG
BBA VIth SEM
OBJECTIVE
Amul is the market leader of dairy products in Ghaziabad City
Britannia and Nestle are the major competitors in the market
against Amul it is important to get an idea regarding Amul’s
position in Ghaziabad City. It would not help Amul to capitalize
on existing potential but also to formulate strategies and to fill
the loop holes and gaps to fight the competitive situation
The researcher has tried to know about the following points:
1. To find out the perception of retailers regarding Amul’s
products & specially of Amul Butter.
2. To determine the market share.
COMPANY PROFILE
GUJARAT COOPERATIVE MILK MARKETING FEDERATION
GCMMF: AN OVERVIEW
Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) is India's largest
food products marketing organisation. It is a state level apex body of milk
cooperatives in Gujarat which aims to provide remunerative returns to the
farmers and also serve the interest of consumers by providing quality products
which are good value for money.
Members: 12 district cooperative milk producers' Union
No. of Producer Members: 2.28 million
No. of Village Societies: 11,132
Total Milk handling capacity: 6.7 million litres per day
Milk collection (Total - 2002-03): 1.86 billion litres
Milk collection (Daily Average 2002-03):
5.08 million litres
Milk Drying Capacity: 510 metric Tons per day
Cattlefeed manufacturing Capacity: 1450 Mts per day
Objectives and Business Philosophy of GCMMF
The main stakeholder of GCMMF is the farmer member for whose
welfare GCMMF exists. GCMMF states that its main objective is the carrying
out of activities for the economic development of agriculturists by efficiently
organizing marketing of milk and dairy produce, veterinary medicines, vaccines
and other animal health products, agricultural produce in raw and/or processed
form and other allied produce.
GCMMF aims to market the dairy and agricultural products of co-
operatives through:
Common branding
Centralized marketing
Centralized quality control
Centralized purchases, and
Efficient pooling of milk
GCMMF has declared that its business philosophy is as follows:
To serve the interests of milk producers and
To provide quality products that offer the best value to consumers for
money spent
O rganizational Structure of GCMMF
GCMMF is a lean organization, a strategy that is believed to provide it
with a cost advantage. At its headquarters in Anand, four General Managers
(GMs) and four Assistant General Managers (AGMs) assist the Managing
Director (MD). The four AGMs look after the functions of marketing, systems,
co-operative services and technical projects, respectively. The four GMs are in
charge of marketing (dairy products), Human Resources Development and
Marketing (Dhara and new business), finance and quality assurance,
respectively.
The whole country is divided into five zones, each headed by a zonal
manager responsible for the sales of all products within his zone. These
managers report to the MD but functionally each also reports to the various
AGMs/GMs at the headquarters. There are 50 sales offices spread across the
country (of which only two are in Gujarat); a sales manager heads each office
and is assisted by sales officers and field salespersons. The entire country has
been represented in this structure. GCMMF has one overseas office in Dubai.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Gujarat co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Limited, Anand, India
registered under Gujarat co-operative societies Act-1961.
Dr. V. Kurien (Chairman)
B. M. Shrlvyas (Managing Director)
Representative –
Dr. Amrita Patel (National Dairy Development Board, Anand)
Registrar –
Sri R. M. Joshi (Co-operative Society Gujrat State, Gandhi Nagar)
Bankers –
Bank of Baroda, State Bank of India
Kaira District Central Co-operative Bank Ltd.
Auditors –
S. R. Batliboi & Co. (Chartered Accountant)
The list of all Chairmen of various Co-operatives is given on next page.
ChairmanSri Ramesh Bhai P. Patel Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers
Union Ltd. Anand
Sri Motibhai R. Chaudhary Mehsana District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Mehsana
Sri Govindbhai P. Patel Sabarkantha District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Himmat Nagar
Sri Pratibhai G. Bhatol Banaskantha District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Palanpur
Sri Narendra Bhai M. Patel Baroda District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Baroda
Sri Manubhai A. Patel Surat District Co-operative Milk Producers
Union Ltd. Surat
Sri Bhupendra Singh P. Solanki Panchmahal District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Godhra
Sri Sureshbhai Bharwad Ahemdabad District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Ahemdabad
Sri B. B. Bambhania Raikot District Co-operative Milk Producers
Union Ltd. Raikot
Sri Moghambhai M. Desai Valsad District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Alipur
Sri Prahladbhai M. Patel Bharuch District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Bharuch
Sri Dhasarathnath N. Patel Gandhi Nagar District Co-operative Milk
Producers Union Ltd. Gandhi Nagar
Sales Turnover
Year Rs (Million) US$ (Million)
1997-1998 1140 355
1998-1999 13790 400
1999-2000 15540 450
2000-2001 18840 455
2001-02 22185 493
2002-03 22588 500
2003-04 23365 500
2004-05 27457 575
The above data shows that the sales increasing since 1995 at a great pace
& this is the reason that proves Amul as a good competitor in this modern
world.
The biggest strength of GCMMF is the trust that it has created in the
minds of its consumers regarding the quality of its products. Amul stands for
guaranteed purity of whatever products it produces. None of its products is
adulterated. In India, where such trust is hard to come by, this could provide a
central anchor for GCMFF's future business plans.
THE AMUL HISTORY
In the 1940s, in the district of Kaira of the State of Gujarat, India, a
unique experiment was conducted that become one of the most celebrated
success stories of India. At that time, in Gujarat, milk was obtained from farmes
by private milk contractors and by a private company, Polson's Dairy in Anand,
the headquarters of the district. The company had a virtual stranglehold on the
farmers, deciding the prices both of the procured as well as the sold milk. The
company arragned to collect, chill and supply milk to the Bombay Milk
Scheme, which supplied milk to the metropolis of Bombay, and to cities in
Gujarat, Polson's Dairy also extracted dairy products such as cheese and butter.
Polson's Dairy exploited its monopoly fully; the farmers were forced to accept
very low prices for their products, and the decisions of the company regarding
the quality and even the quantity of the milk supplied by the farmers were final.
In 1946, inspired by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a local farmer, freedom
and social worker, named Tribhuvandas Patel, organised the farmers into co-
operatives, which could procure milk from the farmers, process the milk and
sell it in Bomaby to customers including the Bombay Milk Scheme, Purely by
chance, in 1949, a mechanical engineer named Verghese Kurien, who had just
completed his studies in engineering in the USA, came to India and was posted
by the Government of India to a job at the Dairy Research Institute at Anand.
Settling down in Anand was hardly a part of his career plans; however, a
meeting with Tribhuvandas Patel changed his life and changed India's dairy
industry. What Mr. Patel requested of Dr. Kurien was hardly to bring about
such a revolution. All the wanted was help in solving various problems with
bringing into working order some of the equipment just purchased by his co-
operative, especially the chilling and pasteurising equipment. These items of
equipment malfunctioned, leading to the rejection of large quantities of milk by
the Bombay Milk Scheme.
Dr. Kurien's involvement with the Kaira District Co-operative Milk
Producers' Union Limited (KDCMPUL; the registered name of the co-
operative) grew rapidly. Initially he merely provided technical assistance in
repairing, maintaining and ordering new equipment but subsequently he became
involved with the larger sociological issues involved in organising the farmers
into co-operatives and running these co-operatives effectively. He observed the
exploitation of farmers by the private milk contractors and Poison's Dairy, and
noted how the co-operatives could transform the lives of the members. The
most important feature of these co-operatives is that they run purely as farmer's
co-operatives, with all the major decisions being taken by the farmers
themselves. The co-operatives are not 'run' by a separate bureaucracy with
vested interests of its own; the farmers are truly in charge of their own
decisions. Any farmer can become a member by committing to supply a certain
quantity of milk for a certain number of days in a year and shall continue to be a
member only if he keeps up this commitment.
Each day, the farmers (or actually, in most cases, their wives and
daughters) bring their milk to the village collection centres where quantity of
milk is checked in full view of all and quality (milkfat content) is checked using
a simple device, again in full view of all. The farmers are paid in evening for
the milk they supplied in the morning, and in the morning for the evening's
milk. This prompt settlement in cash is a great attraction to the farmers who are
usually cash starved. Thanks to the above system, there are no disputes
regarding quantity or quality of the milk supplied by each farmer. It was soon
realized that it was not enough to merely act as the collection and selling for the
farmers. A variety of support services were also required to enable the farmers
continue selling milk of adequte quality and to avoid disasters such as the death
of their cattle (fo a family owning just one or two cattle and depending on
its/their milk for their income, death of cow could indeed be a disaster). The
farmers were progressively given new services such as veterinary care for their
cattle, supply of good quality cattle feed, education on better feeding of cattle
and facilities for artificial insemination of their cattle. All these were strictly on
payment basis; none of services were free. This experiment of organizing
farmers into co-operatives was one of the most successful interventions of
India. A very loyal clientele was built up who experienced prosperity on a scale
they could not have dreamt of 10 years earlier. With good prices paid for their
milk, raising milch cattle could become a good supplementary source of
revenue to many households.
The co-operatives were expanded to cover more and more areas of
Gujarat and in each area, a network of local village level co-operatives and
district level co-operatives were formed on a pattern similar to that at Anand
(the so called Anand Pattern). In 1955, KDCMPUL changed its name to Anand
Milk Union Limited, which lent itself to a catchy abbreviation, Amul, which
meant priceless in Sanskrit. The word was also easy to pronounce, easy to
remember and carried a wholly positive connotation. It became the flagship
brand name for the entire dairy products made by this union.
In 1954, Amul built a plant to convert surplus milk produced in the cold
seasons into milk powder and butter. In 1958, a plant to manufacture cheese and
one to produce baby food were added-for the first time in the world, these
products were made from buffalo milk. Subsequent years saw the addition of
more plants to produce different products. Starting from a daily procurement of
250litres in 1946, Amul had become a milk giant with a large procurement base
and a product mix that had evolved by challenging the conventional technology.
In his visit to Anand in 1965, the then Prime Minister of India, Lal
Bhadur Shastri, was impressed by what he saw-a system that procured,
processed and delivered high quality milk to distant markets cost efficiently.
Shastri could also see the difference that the income from milk had made to the
standard of living of farmers in the area.
What impressed him the most was that Amul had done all this without
Government assistance in market contrast to number of Government sponsored
dairy programmes that were doing poorly in terms of procuring and marketing
good quality milk and boosting farmer's incomes. Shastri asked Dr. Kurien to
replicate Anand's success all over India.
A pattern similar to the Anand Pattern was to be built in otherstates of
India. This was carried out under a programme launched by the Government of
India, entitled "Operation Flood". The operation was a body formed by the
Government of India with this specific objective co-ordinated by the National
Dairy Development Board (NDDB), a body formed by the Government of India
with this specific objective.
AMUL PRODUCTS – A BRIEF INTRODUCTION
AMUL means "priceless" in Sanskrit. The brand name "Amul," from the
Sanskrit "Amoolya," was suggested by a quality control expert in Anand.
Variants, all meaning "priceless", are found in several Indian languages. Amul
products have been in use in millions of homes since 1946. Amul Butter, Amul
Milk Powder, Amul Ghee, Amulspray, Amul Cheese, Amul Chocolates, Amul
Shrikhand, Amul Ice cream, Nutramul, Amul Milk and Amulya have made
Amul a leading food brand in India. (Turnover: Rs. 25 billion in 2002). Today
Amul is a symbol of many things.
Of high-quality products sold at reasonable prices
Of the genesis of a vast co-operative network
Of the triumph of indigenous technology
Of the marketing savvy of a farmers' organization, and
Of a proven model for dairy development
Check out this vast and ever-growing range of 'tasteful' Amul delectable!
Bread Spreads:
Amul Butter
Utterly Butterly
Delicious
Amul Lite
The low at Fat Bread
Spread
Powder Milk:
Amul Spray
Infant Milk
FoodStill, Mother's Milk is
Best for your baby
Amul Instant
Full Cream
Milk PowderA dairy in your home
Sagar Skimmed
Milk PowderWhich is especially
useful for diet
preparations or for use
by people on low calorie
and high protein diet.
Sagar Tea
Coffee Whitener
Amulya Dairy
WhitenerThe Richest, Purest
Dairy Whitener
Fresh Milk:
Amul Fresh MilkThis is the most hygienic milk available in the market. Pasteurized in state-of-the-art processing plants and pouch-packed for convenience.
Amul Gold Milk
Amul Taaza Slim and Trim
Fresh Cream Chocolate Milk
Flavoured Milk
Cheese:
Amul Pasteurised Processed Cheese100% Vegetarian Cheese made from microbial rennet
Amul Cheese SpreadsTasty Cheese Spreads in 3 great flavors.
Amul Emmental CheeseThe Great Swiss Cheese from Amul, has a sweet-dry flavor and hazelnut aroma
Amul Pizza Mozzarella CheesePizza cheese...makes great tasting pizzas!
Gouda Cheese
For Cooking:
Amul / Sagar Pure GheeMade from fresh cream. Has typical rich aroma and granular texture. An ethnic product made by diaries with decades of experience.
Cooking Butter
Amul PaneerReady to cook paneer to make your favourite recipes!
Utterly Delicious Pizza
Mithai MateSweetened Condensed Milk - Free flowing and smooth texture. White to creamy color with a pleasant taste.
Masti Dahi
Masti Soups
Desserts:
Amul Ice CreamsPremium Ice Cream made in various varieties and flavours with dry fruits and nuts.
Amul ShrikhandA delicious treat, anytime.
Amul Mithaee Gulab JamunsPure Khoya Gulab Jamums...best served piping hot.
Gulab Jamun Mix
Kulfi Mix Amul ChocolatesThe perfect gift for someone you love.
Healthy Drink:
NutramulMalted MilkFood made from malt extract has the highest protein content among all the brown beverage powders sold in India.
LIST OF PRODUCTS MARKETED:
Breadspreads:
Amul Butter
Amul Lite Low Fat Breadspread
Amul Cooking Butter
Cheese Range:
Amul Pasteurized Processed Cheddar Cheese
Amul Processed Cheese Spread
Amul Pizza (Mozarella) Cheese
Amul Shredded Pizza Cheese
Amul Emmental Cheese
Amul Gouda Cheese
Amul Malai Paneer (cottage cheese) Frozen and Tinned
Utterly Delicious Pizza
Mithaee Range (Ethnic sweets):
Amul Shrikhand (Mango, Saffron, Almond Pistachio, Cardamom)
Amul Amrakhand
Amul Mithaee Gulabjamuns
Amul Mithaee Gulabjamun Mix
Amul Mithaee Kulfi Mix
UHT Milk Range:
Amul Taaza 3% fat Milk
Amul Gold 4.5% fat Milk
Amul Slim-n-Trim 0% fat milk
Amul Chocolate Milk
Amul Fresh Cream
Amul Snowcap Softy Mix
Amul Taaza Double Toned Milk
Amul Cow Ghee
Infant Milk Range:
Amul Infant Milk Formula 1 (0-6 months)
Amul Infant Milk Formula 2 ( 6 months above)
Amulspray Infant Milk Food
Milk Powders:
Amul Full Cream Milk Powder
Amulya Dairy Whitener
Sagar Skimmed Milk Powder
Sagar Tea and Coffee Whitener
Sweetened Condensed Milk:
Amul Mithaimate Sweetened Condensed Milk
Fresh Milk:
Amul Taaza Toned Milk 3% fat
Amul Gold Full Cream Milk 6% fat
Amul Shakti Standardised Milk 3% fat
Amul Smart Double Toned Milk 1.5% fat
Curd Products:
Amul Masti Dahi (fresh curd)
Amul Butter Milk
Amul Lassee
Amul Ice creams:
Royal Treat Range (Rajbhog, Cappuchino, Chocochips, Butterscotch, Tutti
Frutti)
Nut-o-Mania Range (Kaju Drakshi, Kesar Pista, Roasted Almond, Kesar
Carnival, Badshahi Badam Kulfi, Shista Pista Kulfi)
Utsav Range (Anjir, Roasted Almond)
Simply Delicious Range (Vanilla, Strawberry, Pineapple, Rose, Chocolate)
Nature's Treat (Alphanso Mango, Fresh Litchi, Anjir, Fresh Strawberry,
Black Currant)
Sundae Range (Mango, Black Currant, Chocolate, Strawberry)
Millennium Icecream (Cheese with Almonds, Dates with Honey)
Milk Bars (Chocobar, Mango Dolly, Raspberry Dolly, Shahi Badam Kulfi,
Shahi Pista Kulfi, Mawa Malai Kulfi, Green Pista Kulfi)
Cool Candies (Orange, Mango)
Cassatta
Tricone Cones (Butterscotch, Chocolate)
Megabite Almond Cone
Frostik - 3 layer chocolate Bar
Fundoo Range - exclusively for kids
SlimScoop Fat Free Frozen Dessert (Vanilla, Banana, Mango, Pineapple)
Health : Isabcool
Chocolate & Confectionery:
Amul Milk Chocolate
Amul Fruit & Nut Chocolate
Amul Eclairs
PROJECT DEFINITION
My project is directed to study the share of AMUL’s products in the market.
Basically it is a survey approach and I have tried my level best to collect data
and genuinely applied it to obtain my project goal, and proudly I present it
before you.
Indian business scenario is improving. Different commodities are contributing
to increasing business volume. In this process companies are struggling hard to
increase their commodity market share and further down their company market
share. In food industry also there is intense competition and different food
industries are making deliberations to improve their market share. AMUL is
one of them, so I have selected AMUL to study its market share in India by
studying small samples of market in the city of Ghaziabad where I put up. I
have carried out surveys through questionnaires and interviews with the
company retailers in the working of my project.
AMUL has many competitors and in the cutthroat competitive scene of today’s
market it has to fight tough against them to maintain it’s no. 1 position
especially in dairy products.
I have also studied the consumer perception about AMUL products and also the
competitor’s products.
BACKGROUND
Current business scenario is passing through a marketing era.
Consequently there is faster business development because of
liberalization and improving economic environment. At present
companies are struggling to improve their market dominance and
visibility. In order to survive during present competitive environment
companies are trying to grab a larger market share.
Growing liberalization and business favorable environmental changes
have brought about enormous business opportunities for the companies.
In various sectors and commodities, share the business is growing.
As a student of marketing management it is advisable to understand the
various interactive marketing forces. One of the significant indicator
understanding the influence of marketing forces on companies is the
market share achieved by a company. Therefore the project undertaken
has given me an opportunity to study the creation of market share of
AMUL in India.
AMUL PASTEURISED BUTTER
The largest selling brand of butter in India made from fresh cream. Marketed since last four
decades. It is made in the most modern, state – of – the – art plant and meets AGMARK
standards. Considered as a basic and essential requirements by housewives, it is used to
enhance the taste of various dishes like Dosas, Parathas, Omelettes, Pizzas, Pav Bhaji and on
Bread.
It is available in different packs:-
100 gm
500 gm
110 x 9.1 gm
200 gm
AMUL LITE BREAD SPREAD
A delicious butter substitute, low in fat, low in cholesterol, it is the prefect way to a healthy
breakfast. Most suitable for health conscious people as it has low fat content and cholesterol.
It is available in: -
200 gm
AMUL PROCESSED CHEESE
Made from rich creamy milk, 100% vegetarian ingredients, it makes delicious sandwiches,
pav bhaji pizzas and can be used in your favorite recipes. Amul Processed Cheese is prepared
using fully ripened Cheddar Cheese, which gives a unique taste, texture and mellowness.
It is available in: -
8 x 25 gm Chiplet
200 gm Slice
200 gm Tin
AMUL CHEESE SPREAD
Made from a special formulation, 100% vegetarian, it is delicious in sandwiches, chapattis
and parathas. It is also used to enhance the taste of a whole range of products like filling of
Burgers, Salads, Pakodas and host of other dishes. Available in 3 flavors – plain, garlic and
pepper.
It is available in: -
200 gm Pepper
200 gm Plain
200 gm Garlic
AMUL PIZZA CHEESE
The only genuine Mozzarella cheese made with state – of – the – art technology, for the first
time in India.
Due to its stretch ability, it’s ideal as a pizza topping.
When baked along with pizzas, it melts uniformly and spreads evenly.
It is available in: -
250 gm
AMUL CHEESE POWDER
Not only is it the only brand of cheese available in India, it is also the only form of cheese
which doesn’t require refrigeration.
Being high in fat, protein and mineral content, it is very nutritious.
Thanks to a slip – on lid, the tin can be reused for storing other ingredients.
Cheese powder is the most convenient form of using cheese. It can impart the desired cheesy
flavour to any dish such as Soup, Salads, Baked dishes, Pastas, Dosas etc.
It is available in : -
200 gm
AMUL MALAI PANEER
The first branded and frozen paneer. Made from rich Amul milk to make it extra malaidar.
It is available in: -
100 gm
200 gm
1 kg
AMUL NUTRAMUL
It has the highest protein content among brown beverage powders in India. Makes hot and
cold milk beverages for children and adults. It confirms to BIS Quality standards.
It is available in: -
500 gm
AMUL MITHAEE
Made from fresh khoa, maida and sugar to give it a softer, smoother and richer texture. The
highest standards of hygiene are maintained at our state – of – the- art plant. Available in
‘Easy Open’ tins, which are convenient and can be opened anytime, anyplace.
It is available in: -
500 gm
1 kg
AMUL MITHAI MATE
Richer, whiter, free flowing condensed milk. Available in a new easy to open can. The
product quality meets BIS standards.
It is available in: -
200 gm
7.5 kg
SAGAR SKIMMED MILK POWDER
Its low calorie, high protein content is ideal for diet preparations. Also used for making curd
and lassi. The product remains fresh since it is vaccum packed.
It is available in: -
200 gm
500 gm
1 kg
AMUL CHOCOLATE
In a range of variety of flavours, they make an ideal gift or treat for someone you love. It is
the only chocolate, which comes in an attractive cardboard foil packaging. It is the first milk
chocolate similar to real Swiss chocolates and melts at mouth temperature.
It is available in: -
Milk, fruit & Nut 20 gm
Milk Slab 18 gm
Badambar 35 gm
AMULSPRAY
It reconstitutes into the most wholesome, nutritive milk for infants. Marketed in India since
30 years and is India’s single largest selling infant food brand.
It is available in: -
200 gm
500 gm
1 kg
AMUL PURE GHEE
Made from fresh cream, it is rich and ideal for Indian food preparations like Parathas, Dosas,
Idlis and for making sweets. Meets AGMARK special grade quality standard. Attractive
multi – colour packing catches the attention of all segments of consumers.
It is available in: -
500 gm
1 ltr
1 kg
2 kg
5 kg
AMUL MILK POWDER
High in fat content it’s ideal for reconstituting milk, in tea and coffee and for making curd,
lassi and Indian desserts. It is vaccum packed so that it remains fresh for a long time.
It is available in: -
500 gm
SAGAR PURE GHEE
Traditionally grainy in texture, it enhances the flavour of Indian cooking.
Its excellent aroma reminds of the home made Ghee.
Meets AGMARK special grade quality standard. Hygienically manufactured and
hermetically packed for longer shelf – life.
It is available in: -
500 gm
1 kg
2 kg
5 kg
AMULYA DAIRY WHITENER
India’s largest selling dairy whitener. It mixes instantly for making tea, coffee. Milk
beverages, breakfast cereals and sweets. It is made from best quality milk using state – of –
the – art technology. Amulya comes in pouch, refill and tin packaging and sizes ranging from
50 gm to 25 kg.
It is available in: -
50 gm
200 gm
500 gm
1 kg
AMUL EMMENTAL CHEESE
Preferred by cheese lovers across the world, Emmental is the authentic Swiss cheese;
popularly known as ‘ The Cheese With Holes’. Enjoy it with crackers, crispies, croissants
and wine. It’s the exquisite cheese for exquisite occasions.
It is available in: -
200 gm
AMUL MITHAEE
Quick and easy to make, Amul Gulab Jamun Mix promises you great quality at best price,
with gulab jamuns so delicious and so soft, they’ll melt in your mouth.
It is available in: -
200 gm
RESEARCH METHODOLGY
Research Design :
The research design which has been used in the project report is Descriptive research design
in particular. This is rigid in nature and focuses attention on the following :
1. Formulating the objective of the study.
2. Designing the method of data collection.
3. Selecting the sample.
4. Collecting the sample.
5. Processing and analyzing the data.
6. Reporting the findings.
7. Suggestion and modification if any.
8. Conclusion.
SAMPLE DESIGN :
TYPE OF UNIVERSE :
This is the first step in developing any sample design is to clearly define the set of objects,
technically called the universe to be studied. Here finite uni-verse has been used for the
research purpose.
SAMPLING UNIT :
A decision has to be taken concerning a sampling unit before selecting the no. of samples. It
may be geographical as well as individual. Here Ghaziabad ‘city’has been taken as a
geographical unit and retailers as an individual unit.
SOURCE LIST :
It is also known as sampling frame from which sample is to be drawn. No sampling frame
was available there except a map of territories. We had generated an idea regarding of sample
units on the basis of map that which areas would be essential for the survey. Judgment
sampling was taken for this purpose.
SIZE OF SAMPLE :
This refers the number of items (outlets) to be selected from the finite universe to constitute a
sample size. The survey was conducted of 250 outlets.
NATURE OF DATA:
In this project report, the data is collected through primary data source.
DATA COLLECTION
TYPE OF DATA
COLLECTION
METHOD ADOPTED MODE OF
COMMUNICATION
PRIMARY QUSTIONNAIRE PERSONAL INTERVIEW
DATA INTERPRETATION AND
PRESENTATION
MALIWARA CHOWK
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Pradeep Medical Store Mr. Pradeep Bansal 2795930
Garg Medical Store Mr. Ashok
Galaxy Hotel Mr. Manoj 2793622
All India Medical Store Mr. Schin Goyal 2795785
Chaudhary Confech Mr. Mangal Singh
New Singhal Medical Store Mr. Ashok
Singlhal Medicos Mr. Bipin 272309
Arihant Medical Store Mr. T.K. Jain 2722729
PATEL NAGAR
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Subham Medical Store Mr. Anil
Nupur Medical Store Mr. Anul 2722963
Manoj Medicos Mr. Manoj Babal 2710139
Goyal Medicos Mr. Ashok Goyal
Agarwal Medicos Store Mr. Amit Agarwal
Satyam Way
HARSAN SAXENA MKT. HAPUR ROAD.
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Rana Medicos Mr. Kuldeep 277120
Nand Kishor Pan Corner Mr. Nand Kishor
Redihika Provision Store Mr. Nitin 2768139
Savita Medical Store Mr. Harisaram
Neesha Provision Store Mr. Harisaran
Vijay Pan Bhandar Mr. Vijay
Savita Provision Store Mr. V.K. Gupta
Jain Pan Bhandeer Mr. Jay Kumar
Chaudhary Provision Store Mr. G.B. Chaudhary
RAJ NAGAR (SANJAY NAGAR)
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Mohit Provision Store Mr. Vinod
Kavita Sweet & Restarant Mr. Sanjay Goyal 2786002
Satyam Gen Store Mr. Punit
Gupta medical Store Mr. Narendra 2786268
Harsh Medical Store Mr. Narendra
Jaya Provision Mr. Vishna
Narayana Medicos Mr. Kuldeep
Bharadwaj Medicos Mr. Rakesh
Subham Gen Store Mr. Sanjeev
Bansal Provision Mr. Ansul
Durga Provision Store Mr. Kamal
Shivam Provision Mr. Shivom
Bhagwatio Provision Mr. Mukesh
Aavid Provision Mrs. Khusbu
Tyagi Kirana Store Mr. Gaurav
Kanti Prasad Lala Store Mr. Gaurav
Pradeep Provision Mr. Pradeep 2787708
Saxi Gen Store
Seuri Provision Mr. Naveen
Garg Sweet & Restaurant Mr. Rakesh
Gyatri Medical Store Mr. Ashok
Bhawani Provision Mr. Sanjay
Subham Provision
Sonu Confectioners Mr. Rathor
Bittu Provision Mr. Sunil
Goyal Genstore Mr. Goyal 2783902
Amit Provision Mr. Amit
Agrwal Traders Mr. Neveen 2792835
Sal Traders Mr. Sandeep
DASNA GATE, DASNA ROAD MKT.
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Rahul Gen Store Mr. Rahul 2737073
Ranmahal Confectionary Mr. Rahul 2732915
Jugal confectioners Mr. Anil 2730998
Balkisan Confections Mr. Brijesh Kumar
Agrewal Variety Store Mr. Nitin Singhal 2851302
Ram Awtar Prem Prakash Mr. Ram
Ajay Traders Mr. Ajay Chawla
Tae Confectioners Mr. Prompal 2830922
Agrwal Provisions Mr. Vikash
Guru Kripa Provisionary Mr. Umesh
Tai Pan Bhandar Mr. Ram Prakash
Agrwal Medical Store Mr. Amit
Siddarth Kirana Store Mr. Sunil
Garg Confectioners Mr. Sandeep 2792657
Garg Provision Store Mr. Nitin Garg
Durga Prakash Mr. Shiv Kumar
Subhrang Confectionaries Mr. Rajeev
Gyani Confectioners Mr. Rakesh Kumar
Ronak Kirna Store Mr. Sravan Kumar
Shri Ram Traders Mr. Anil Kumar
Banwari Sweets Mr. Banwari Lal
Sundeep Traders Mr. Sonu
Jain Store Mr. M.K. Jain
SHASTRI NAGAR
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Guddy Gen & Confectionary Mr. Gudu
Blue Moon Departmental Store Mr. V.P. Tiwari
Laxmi Provision Store Mr. Rohit
Basno Department Store Mr. P.K. Sharma
Dadmaa Provision Store Mr. N.P. Singh
Chaudhary Provision Store Mr. Sispal
Goyal Medical Store Mr. Anil
Saroj Medical Store Mr. Anurag Singhal 2703858
Garg Provision Store Mr. Garg
Masterji Department Store Mr. Tajpal 2782026
Akratimedical Store Mr. Mukesh Dubey 2702012/2228
Rahulmisthan Bhandar Mr. Ruhul 2781266
Manjary Confectonary
Suraj Store Mr. Neeraj 2702288
Mahak Bhoj Mr. Prem 2702288
Sanjeevam Medicos Mr. A. Gaur
Subham Sweets Mr. Subham
Cyber Net Mr. Ritis
Ambey Medical Store Mr. Sunil
Sharma Provision Store Mr. Anil
Amit Confectioners Mr. Amit
Supreme Medicos Mr. Prem
Riti’s Cyber Mr. Navi
KAVI NAGAR
SHOP NAME CONTACT PERSON TEL NO.
Anupam Gen Store Mr. B.P. Gupta 2703238
Om Medical Store Mr. Subash Goyal
Jain Sweets Mr. Anuj Jain 2751577
C.P. Jush Corner Mr. Sudhir 2738260
Dinesh Goyal Store Mr. Dinesh Goyal
Shree Shiv Shakti Store Mr. S.K. Jain
Chauhan Store MR. Chauhan 2703508
Goyal Confectioners Mr. Satish Goyal 2756273
Laxmi Medicos Mr. Ravi
Amba Chemist Mr. Bhavanesh Chopra 2753975
N. K. Provision Store Mr. Narendra
Pamcat Confectioners Mr. Pankaj
Fanta Store Mr. Pankaj
Malhotra Store Mr. Rajkumar
Jain Provision Store Mr. Gaurav Jain
Gupta Provision Store Mr. Naresh Gupta 2722715
Anurag Medicos Mr. Anurag
Satyam I way
Om Medical Store Mr. Navin
Jain Sweets Mr. Jain 2782287
Bhaine Store Mr. S.K. Shwma 2752058
GOVINDPURAM & MARAYA VILLAGE
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Kanohya Gen. Store Mr. Manmohan
Shri Nath Gen & Provision Mr. P.G. Bhati
Shiv Shakti Provision Mr. Kamal
Sharma Provision Store Mr. Lokesh 2769112
Shivam Provision Store Mr. Shivem
Rohit provision Store Mr. Santay
Satyam Confectioners Mr. Avadesh
Quality Point Mr Rajeev 2767129
Shivam Provision Mr. Hariom
Durga Provision Mr. Satish
Rana Medical Store Mr. B.K. Rana
Krishna Provision Mr. Mohit 2769136
Saraswati Provision Mr. S.P. Salanki 2769178
Janta Medicos Mr. Pravendra Singh
Shivam Store Mr. Manish Agrwal 2768233
Mottal provision Store Mr. Gaurav, Rahul 2767855
Manoj Medicos Mr. Manoj
Om Hans Choices & Gift Mr. Rajeev Kumar
Agrwal Sweets Mr. Vivek 2768270
Shiv Ganesh Exn & Prevision Mr. Anand Kumar 2767059
Singhal Sweet Shop Mr. Mukesh Singhal
Balati Confectioners & Gen Mr. Raj Kumari 2768110
Ganga Gen Store Mr. Ratresh
Karan Medical Store Mr. Naveen
Garg Provision Store Mr Anwag Garg
Reshap Medicos Mr. Ramesh
BAJARIA CHAUKI, RAILWAY STATION ROAD
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Kwality Super Store Mr. Amardeep Singh 2735226
Mr. Ashok Kumar P Sanjay Mr. Ashok 2732953
Mr. Jain Super Store Mr. Jain
Mr. Shil Kumar Kirana Mr Sunil Kumar
Mr. Praveen Confectionary Mr. Praveen
Mr. Umesh Chand Confectionary Mr. Umesh Agrwal
MR. Sharma Cold Drinks Mr. A.K. Sharma
Om Prakash Store Mr. Om Prakash
Jain Pan Bhandar Mr. Jai Kumar
Bharat Confectionary Mr. Bharat
Prince beauty Corner Mr. Neeraj 2736638
Veenet Kiran Store Mr. Veenet
Om General Store Mr. Sbyamlal 2850822
BAJARIA CHAUKI, RAILWAY STATION ROAD
Shop Name Contact Person Tel No.
Agrwal Kirna Store Mr. Surendra Kumar
New Jyoti Medical Store Mr. Ravindra
Hansraj Provision Store Mr. Shyam Niranjan
Chaudhary Medicos Mr. Neeraj
Sachion Kiran a Store Mr. Sachin
Sharma Provision Mr.Anil Kumar
Tukkiram Kirana Mrs Sunita
Sharma Kirana Mr. Vikas Sharma
Sharma Medicos Mr. Sharma 2722723
Siddaratha Medical Mr. Bhupendra Singh Anand
Bachha Provision Mr. Anil
Kamal Kirana Mr. Kamal 270 2996
Pradeep Kirana Mr. Padeep
FINDING AND ANALYSIS
1. The company manufactures its product in advance and they stocking to the
market after two or three months, so the spoilage of the chances of product
becomes higher.
2. The company doesn’t provide facility of replacement of spoiled products to its
retailers or distributors.
3. There is discrimination in the prices of distributors or the prices at which
retailers directly purchase from the market (Distributors prices are higher than
market).
4. There is no advertisement from the company like dangleas, posters, hoarding,
and Neon sign boards, glow sign boards.
5. The company is not giving any motivational incentive to the retailers.
6. There is unfrequent visit from the company representative to the retailers.
7. The company has a monopoly in the butter market and they enjoy that.
8. The company has captured 72% market in the butter segment.
9. The prices should be kept low to capture more percentage of total market.
10. The company distributors do all their business in cash only.
CONCLUSION & SUGGESTIONS
1. The company should execute butter after manufacturing should reach to
the Retailers within one month.
2. The company should make policy for replacement of products.
3. The company should make new distribution that does fair dealing,
optimum Allocation of terrorIties to the distributors.
4. New avenues of advertising should be launched like glow sign boards
etc.
5. Company offer free gifts or incentives to the retailers to increase their
motivational level.
6. New appointments should be done for increasing visits at market places.
7. Prices should be kept in comparison to competitor’s products so that the
company can earn more profit by selling large volumes.
8. In today’s scenario the credit plays an important role in business sales. So
it should do its dealing in credit also.
9. The company should go for organize retailing.
10.The company should call a meeting of retailers time to time.
11.The company should participate in social activities if possible.
RETAILERS
SALES OF INFANT MILK BY TERRITORY (KG)
TERRITORIES AMUL SPRAY NESTLE LECTOGIN
RAKESH MARG 12 36
PATEL NAGAR 28 103
MLIWARA 2 20
SHASTRI NAGAR 22 51
KAVI NAGAR 12 25
GOVINDPURAM 10 12
DAULATPURA 37 28
NAVYUG MKT 20 10
SANJAY NAGAR 30 86
LOHARPURA 12 22
HARSAN SAXENA MKT 1 2
NAIBASTI 155 135
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 1 12
RAKESH NAGAR 5 38
TOTAL 373 626
MARKET SHARE OF AMUL SPRAY IN % AGE
TERRITORIES AMUL SPRAY NESTLE
LECTOGIN
RAKESH MARG 1.20 3.61
PATEL NAGAR 2.80 10.31
MLIWARA 0.20 2.00
SHASTRI NAGAR 2.20 5.12
KAVI NAGAR 1.20 2.50
GOVINDPURAM 1.00 1.20
DAULATPURA 3.70 2.81
NAVYUG MKT 2.00 1.00
SANJAY NAGAR 3.00 8.61
LOHARPURA 1.20 2.20
HARSAN SAXENA MKT 0.10 0.20
NAIBASTI 15.52 13.52
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 0.10 1.20
RAKESH NAGAR 0.50 3.80
TOTAL 37.32 62.68
SALES OF BUTTER BY TERRITORY(KG)
TERRITORIES AMUL BUTTER PARAG BUTTER
RAKESH NAGAR 159 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 92 30
KAVI NAGAR 732 72
OLD AND NEWGANDHI MKT 355 0
GOVINDPURAM 190.5 0
RAJ NAGAR 678 0
PATEL NAGAR 500 22
SHASTRI NAGAR 270 2
MALIWARA 350 100
BAJARIA CHOKI 20.5 0
DAULATPURA 12 60
NAVYUG MKT 259 0
HARSAN SAXENA MKT 8 0
TOTAL 3850 306
MARKET SHARE OF AMUL BUTTER IN %AGE
TERRITORIES AMUL BUTTER PARAG BUTTER
RAKESH NAGAR 3.83 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 2.21 .72
KAVI NAGAR 17.76 1.80
OLD AND NEWGANDHI MKT 8.29 0
GOVINDPURAM 2.56 0
RAJ NAGAR 16.32 0
PATEL NAGAR 12.03 1.01
SHASTRI NAGAR 11.31 0.05
MALIWARA 8.36 2.21
BAJARIA CHOKI 0.96 0
DAULATPURA 0.33 1.23
NAVYUG MKT 6.23 0
HARSAN SAXENA MKT 0.19 0
TOTAL 92.58 7.22
SALES OF VEGETABLE OIL BY TERRITORY (LTRS.)
TERRITORIES DHARA MANIK FORTUNE SWEEKAR OTHERS
R RAKESH NAGAR 220 2652 396 36 198
HARSAN MKT 66 168 18 18 0
LOHARPA 66 282 0 0 0
RAJ NGR& SANJAY NGR 1953 2338 222 122 322
NAVYUG MKT 352 906 0 0 0
DAULATPURA MKT 108 256 78 0 0
BAJARIA CHOKI MKT 72 192 202 112 162
GOVINDPURAM 682 1096 12 0 22
KAVINAGAR 686 1892 78 0 0
SHASTSI NAGAR 852 2782 0 0 310
MALIWARA 262 398 0 0 0
NAI BASTI MKT 192 192 0 0 0
WRIGHT GANG MKT 2722 1282 0 0 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 112 222 0 0 0
OLD&NEW GANDHI NGR 360 252 0 0 0
PATEL NAGAR IInd 502 322 0 0 0
TOTAL 9217 17220 1230 312 1036
MARKET SHARE OF DHARA IN % AGE
TERRITORIES DHARA MANIK FORTUNE SWEEKAR OTHERS
R RAKESH NAGAR 1.23 9.01 1.35 0.12 0.76
HARSAN MKT 0.22 0.66 0.06 0.06 0
LOHARPA 0.22 1.02 0 0 0
RAJ NGR& SANJAY NGR 6.73 12.12 1.51 0.57 1.25
NAVYUG MKT 1.29 3.16 0 0 0
DAULATPURA MKT 0.27 1.55 0.26 0 0
BAJARIA CHOKI MKT 0.22 0.72 0.78 0.27 0.17
GOVINDPURAM 2.22 3.02 0.02 0 0
KAVINAGAR 2.33 6.23 0.35 0 1.12
SHASTSI NAGAR 2.98 9.15 0 0 0
MALIWARA 0.98 1.22 0 0 0
NAI BASTI MKT 0.72 0.72 0 0 0
WRIGHT GANG MKT 9.22 2.15 0 0 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD MKT 0.27 0.85 0 0 0
OLD&NEW GANDHI NGR 1.22 0.92 0 0 0
PATEL NAGAR IInd 1.81 1.10 0 0 0
TOTAL 32.99 58.12 2.35 1.22 3.32
SALES OF DAIRY WHITE BY TERRITORY (KG)
TERRITORIES AMULYA EVERYDAY MILKMAN OTHERS
RAKESH MARG 27 27 0 9
LOHARPURA 6 6 5 6
SANJAY NAGAR 51 52 2 25
NAVYUG MKT 26 10 8 28
DAULATPURA 0 0 0 16
BAJARIA CHOKI 22 6 2 17
GOVINDPURAM 5 7 3 2
KAVI NAGAR 37 56 3 2
SHASTRI NAGAR 28 18 0 0
PATEL NAGAR 23 29 0 0
NAI BASTI 310 270 32 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD 2 23 0 0
GANDHI NAGAR 10 75 0 0
TOTAL 589 581 57 109
MARKET SHARE OF DAIRY WHITE IN % AGE
TERRITORIES AMULYA EVERYDAY MILKMAN OTHERS
RAKESH MARG 2.02 2.02 0 0.76
LOHARPURA 0.25 0.25 0.37 0.25
SANJAY NAGAR 3.72 2.02 0.15 1.96
NAVYUG MKT 3.32 0.65 0.58 2.18
DAULATPURA 0 0 0 1.19
BAJARIA CHOKI 1.78 0.25 0.37 1.27
GOVINDPURAM 0.37 0.52 0.22 0.38
KAVI NAGAR 2.83 2.28 0.22 0.38
SHASTRI NAGAR 2.18 1.25 0 0
PATEL NAGAR 3.22 2.17 0 0
NAI BASTI 23.20 20.11 2.52 0
AMBEDKAR ROAD 0.15 1.52 0 0
GANDHI NAGAR 0.75 5.51 0 0
TOTAL 22.01 22.97 2.25 8.57
SALES BY TERRITORY OF INFANT MILK (KG)
SALES OF BUTTER BY TERRITORY IN (KG)
MARKET SHARE OF AMUL BUTTER IN %AGE
SALES OF VEGETABLE OIL BY TERRITORY (KG)
MARKET SHARE OF DHARA IN % AGE
MARKET SHARE OF DAIRY WHITE IN % AGE
MARKET SHARE OF AMUL SPRAY IN % AGE
SALES OF DAIRY WHITE BY TERRITORY (KG)
LIMITATIONS
As the project involved the marketing research using
questionnaires, views expressed by the respondents are confined
to the elements of questionnaire. But I tried to get more
information through general questions so that I could reach at the
clear picture of the situation.
Between the sender and the receiver, due to differing
perceptions, communication errors in the form of
miscomprehension, selective perception etc. creeps in. In this
case too, these were unavoidable, and thus might have added to
slight inaccuracy in my results.
All customers are not alike. Thus the results may not hold true for
every individual.
In some instances respondents may not have revealed the truth.
CONSUMER QUESTIONNAIRE
Q.1 What all dairy products does your family consume in daily life?
a. Butter ( ) b. ghee ( ) c. cheese ( ) d. Dairy whitener ( ) e. Chocolate ( ) f. ice-cream g. other ……………….
Q .2 Who decides the purchase of these products in your family?
a. You ( ) b. Family ( ) c. Friends ( ) d. Advertisements ( )
Q.3 Your idea behind choosing a brand as your food item ( mark the order of preference). a. Cost ( ) b. Nutrition ( ) c. Hygiene ( ) d. Company image ( )
Q .2 Which brand butter do you use?
a. Amul ( ) b. Parag ( ) c. Mother dairy ( ) d. Britannia. ( ) e. Nutrilite f. Home Made ( )
Q.5 Which brand Dairy whitener do you use?
a. Amulaya ( ) b. Everyday ( ) c. Milkman ( ) d. Other, specify………….
Q.6 Which brand ghee do you use?
a. Amul pure ghee ( ) b. Anik ( ) c. Everyday ( ) d. Mother dairy ( ) e. Parag ( ) f.Other, specify …………….
Q.7 Which brand vegetable oil do you use?
a. Dhara ( ) b. Manik ( ) c. Fortune ( ) d. Sweekar ( ) e. Saffola ( ) f. Other, specify……………….
Q.8 Which brand cheese do you use ?
a. Lebon ( ) b. Amul ( ) c.Britannia ( ) d. Other ( )
Q 9 Are you satisfied by the purity and packaging of amul products? a. yes ( ) b. no ( )
Q.9 Which pack size of butter do you normally purchase?a. 50ml ( ) b. 100ml ( ) c. 200ml ( ) d. 500ml ( )
Q.10 Can you recall Amul’s logo?
a. Yes ( ) b. no ( )
Name ……………………………...
Age ………………………………
Gender …………………………….
Marital Status ………………………
Family Income……………………..
Your Retailer’s Name and Address
……………………………………
……………………………………
……………………………………
RETAILER QUESTIONNAIRE
Retailer shop name: …………………. Tel no: …………………..
Address: ……………………………… E_ mail I D : …………………...
………………………………………… ………………………………….
Contact person: ………………………. Market name / sector: ………….
Owner ‘s name: ………………………. ………………………………….
Retailer prime location (please tick)a.Market main road
b.Residential Area
c.Whole sale market
d.Bus Stn.
e.Rly.Stn.
f.Highway
g.Cinema h.Picnic Spot
i.Other
Retailer type (please tick)a.Kirana b. Gen store c.Chemist d.Dep.store e. Bakery f. Super store g. Sweet shoph. Road I. Chain of st. j. Ice cream k. Dairy l. Pan shop m. Other ----
Retailer infrastructure (please tick)1. Refrigerated/non Ref. Yes / No2. Total Ref. Yes / No3. Deep freezers (-15c) Yes / No2. Total deep freezer Yes / No
Monthly sales figures of amul dhara & other competitors. (Please note the figures are as told by the retailers and are based absolutely on survey samples)Products /Company
Amul /Dhara
Nestle/Everyday Parag Fortune Sweekar Others
Butter
Ghee
Dairywhitener
Cheese
Vegetable oil
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Web Sites
www.amul.com www.yahoo.com www. google.com
Books Philip Kotler Marketing Management C.R. Kothari Research Methodology
Boyd Marketing Research
Company Literature
Printed Literature obtained from Amul India. AMUL Brochures
Magazines Business Today Business World Economic India