23713737 Amul the Taste of India
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Transcript of 23713737 Amul the Taste of India
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Presented by:
DIVYA BODDU
09020242007
SIIB MBA-AB
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1929
Peston Edul Polson established Polson Model Dairy atAnand to manufacture butter, ghee and casein.
1944
Inauguration of Bombay Municipal Corporation MilkSupply. Monopoly rights were awarded to Polson forProcuring milk from Kaira.
1946
KDCMPUL formed to counter exploitation by PolsonsDairy (Anand)
And so did GCMMF and brand Amul correspondingly
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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira
Gandhi, Morarji Desai and others at
the inauguration of Amul Dairy.
Amul Dairy, Anand [today]
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Type :Cooperative
Headquarters: Anand, India
Key people: Chairman, GCMMF - P. G. Bhatol
Industry :Dairy Products Revenue:INR 67.11 billion, $15.04 billion USD (08-09)
Employees :735 employees of Marketing Arm. However,
real pool consist of 2.8 million milk producers
Website: www.amul.com
CRISIL assigned "AAA/Stable/P1+" to the various bank
facilities of GCMMF.
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Competitive
rivalry is highdue to otherbrands and
local players
Threat of newentrants is high coz
there are no entry
barriers
Bargainingpower of
customers ishigh coz ofvarious
competitors
Threat of substitutes ishigh coz of availability
of other products
Bargainingpower of
suppliers islow coz thesuppliers are
rural milkproducers
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Are extremely satisfied
Moved from loose milk topackaged milk
Ready to try more products
Improved socio-eco
conditions
Largest milk brand in Asia
More than 30 dairy brands
Market leader in ghee and butter
Very strong supply chain
Enjoys fine reputation
Quality with affordability
Defending against
Mahananda, Vijaya,Milma, and other
cooperative milk
brands
Aggressive moves
against Britannia,
Nestle, Mother Dairy,Kwality
CSA
Intelligent marketing
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Sales Turnover Rs (million) US $ (in million)
1994-95 11140 355
1995-96 13790 400
1996-97 15540 450
1997-98 18840 455
1998-99 22192 493
1999-00 22185 493
2000-01 22588 500
2001-02 23365 500
2002-03 27457 575
2003-04 28941 616
2004-05 29225 672
2005-06 37736 850
2006-07 42778 1050
2007-08 52554 1325
2008-09 67113 1504
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GCMMF bags APEDA AWARD for 11th year in arow [06-07]
Amul Pro-Biotic Ice-cream Gets TheInternational Dairy Federation MarketingAward At World Dairy Summit [2007]
Ramkrishna Bajaj National Quality Award[2003]
Amul - The Taste Of India (GCMMF) ReceivesInternational Cio 100 Award ForResourcefulness [2003]
Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award 1999
ISO 9001 and HACCP Certification , Australia
1st food company in Asia
one of the 100 companies in the world
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BRAND VALUE OF AMUL
LOW COST STRATEGY
ROBUST SUPPLY CHAIN
DIVERSE PRODUCT MIX
STRONG DISTRIBUTION
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGY AND e-INITIATIVES
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State Marketing Federation
All dairies in a State (GCMMF in Gujarat)
22 State Federations in India
District Milk Processing Unions
Every district in the state
12 district unions in Gujarat
170 unions all over India
Village Co-operative Societies
All villages in a district
72,774 villages in India
Milk Producers
All milk producers in a village
2.1 million in Gujarat
9.31 million in India
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Veterinary Services
Pelleted Cattle Feed
Education on Animal Husbandry
Facilities for Artificial Insemination
Genetic improvement of indigenous cattle
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SegmentationConsumer based
Industry based
Not so easy
Targeting Amul parlours
Positioning A mass market player, no premium offerings USP Quality with affordability Amul as Taste of India - creating value
New offerings for health conscious and vibrant India
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One of the mostconservative FMCG entities
GCMMF spends amere 1% of its turnover onpromotions.
Amul butter girl is one ofthe longest run adcampaigns in the countryfor 43 years!!!
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Amul Ice-cream 1996
Category re-visited in 1999
Amul Cheese in 2001 Amul Masti Chaas in 2004-05
Nutramul and Kool Kafe in 2006
Amul Koko cold chocolate drink in 2009
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"Amul Utterly
Delicious" parlours.
Ahmedabad,
Bangalore, Baroda,
Delhi, Mumbai,
Hyderabad and Surat.
Prominent locations.
Amul franchisee plans.
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ERP initiatives 94
Tata Consultancy Services
Implementation project - Enterprise- wise Integrated
Application System (EIAS).
AMCUSautomate milk producers logistics.
Zonal offices, regional offices and members dairies -VSATs
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
IIM A supplemented Amuls IT - Dairy Information SystemKiosk(DISK).
www.amul2b.com
Plans to introduce Internet banking services and ATMs
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Decided by the GCMMF by conducting market
Price is inclusive of several elements like,
Cost of milk.
Labour cost.
Processing cost.
Packaging cost.
Advertising cost.
Transportation cost.
Sales promotion costs.
Taxes etc.
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Ice cream: Amul parlours; launched Fundoo
to combat HULs Max Pizza: Launched ready to cook pizza Utterly
delicious
Butter: Protect market share with price Curd: Alignment with other milk coops
Dairy whiteners: Dominate with Amulya
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1st sparksAug 02
Mother Dairy cuts prices in butter war with Amul [05]
NDDB -free sugar with its milk. GCMMF- discount on vanilla ice cream against
purchase of Amul milk [Mar 06]
GCMMF sold 2,000 tons skimmed milk powder to Mother Dairy [Mar 06]
Amul-Rs 30 off on vanilla ice cream after returning the 30 empty pouches of Amul
milk.[06]
NDDB plans to import 10,000 MT skimmed milk powder to meet the domestic
demand. [Sep 09]
NDDB - 6,000 litre of milk @ Rs 330 per kilo fat to milk pourers (MPs) @
Surendranagar [ Oct 09]
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Capital structure
Working capital
Sources of capitalFederation
Fix deposit of society
Interest from bank like SBI, BOB,
Share Capital of AMUL
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Less control over milch yield
Cannot accommodate transport delays(perishables)
Dependence on poor infrastructure for supply(roads, electricity etc)
Increasing population , increasing requirement
Adulteration
Saturation point not far away
Unorganized players Other dairy co-operative societies
Competitors are companies, not bound byinherent obligations of co-operatives
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U.S.A, Nepal, South Africa, Kenya, Bhutan, Bangladesh,
Thailand, Australia, and Gulf countries etc
Prospective markets- Russia, UAE, Japan, Sri Lanka
Agreement with Wal-mart
Agreement with Glaxo
Amuls growth rate in international market : ~34%
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Product improvisation -Amul basundi, gulab
jamun, chocolates etc. Advertising Cable channels, newspapers etc.
Strengthen liquidity and working capital
Supply chain add-ons Venture into processed fruits and vegetables.
Try nullifying threats
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