01 - Innovative English Teaching - Magelang 21 April 2010

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    INNOVATIVE

    ENGLISH TEACHINGIN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

    Silvester Goridus Sukur

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    ICE BREAKER

    1. Write your name on a piece of paper, go aroundthe room and find the person whose name is on

    the paper.

    Ratih: Excuse me. Are you ?

    Jack : Yes, I am.

    Ratih: Oh hello. Im Ratih.

    Jack : How do you do?

    Ratih: How do you do?

    2. Stand up around the class, start introduce your

    name. The next student mentions the previousstudents name and introduce your own name.

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    TODAYS MAIN POINTS

    1. Problems in English Teaching2. Creating an Interesting Classroom

    Situation

    3. Creating Good Teaching Atmosphere

    4. Creating Learner-Oriented Teaching

    5. Lesson Preparation6. Teaching Steps

    7. Interactive Classroom Management

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    PROBLEMS IN ENGLISH

    TEACHING TO SD STUDENTS

    Students lack learning motivation

    Students are sleepy

    Students are uninterested

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    PROBLEMS IN ENGLISH

    TEACHING TO SD STUDENTS

    Teachers lack innovative ideas in

    creating an interesting learning-

    teaching processBoring class/teaching/teacher

    The lack of quality English

    textbooks

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    PROBLEMS IN ENGLISH

    TEACHING TO SD STUDENTS

    Need between English as a means

    of communication for the students

    and the demand to pass the schoolfinal tests.

    Limited time to practise English in

    class for the communicative sakeand the time to prepare the students

    for the exam.

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    PROBLEMS IN ENGLISH

    TEACHING TO SD STUDENTS

    Noisy when the students do games

    in the classroom.

    Too many students in one class.

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    HOW TO CREATE AN

    INTERESTING CLASSROOMSITUATION

    Create interesting/fun games

    Create interesting/fun class

    activities

    Divide you time when teaching

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    ASPECTS THAT DETERMINE

    AN INTERESTING

    CLASSROOM SITUATION

    Teacher

    Students

    Quality Teaching Material (Textbook)

    Classroom Activities

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    TEACHER

    Plays a very important role.

    Creates interesting, interactive,

    entertaining classroom situationcreatively and innovatively

    Always explores new teaching

    techniques

    If fails, it leads to creating a

    boring classroom situation

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    STUDENTS

    Play a significant role, too Elementary School students only pay

    attention to interesting and fun lesson.

    A traditional-knowledge-transfer basedlesson causes a quiet-dead class

    So, involve the students actively

    A teacher must be creative andinnovative either in presenting thelesson or in creating interesting

    classroom activities.

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    QUALITY ENGLISH TEXTBOOKS

    Not all English textbooks for elementaryschool students are qualified.

    Quality textbooks: fulfill curriculum demand

    and provide the teachers with complete,

    comprehensive, and interesting material for

    standard English learning-teaching.

    The books resourceful: integrate four skills

    of Englishlistening, speaking, reading,and writing in a comprehensive format

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    WHAT IS A QUALITY ENGLISH

    TEXTBOOK?

    Contains Standard Teaching Material:

    Covers Clear Target Language

    Integrates Four Skills of English: Listening

    Speaking

    Reading

    Writing

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    Covers Material for: Presentation:

    Practice

    Production Assessment Tool Test

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    Example:

    Taken From:

    English for Real Communication:An Integrated Course for Elementary School Students 3

    By Silvester Goridus Sukur

    Grasindo

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    Interesting & Fun Through:

    Games Interesting Class Activities

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    Example: Game Tic Tac Toe

    Taken From: English for Real Communication:Elementary School 1

    By Silvester Goridus Sukur - Grasindo

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    STEPS

    Suruh siswa duduk berpasangan. Tiap siswa dalam satu kelompok

    diberi tiga chips atau benda apa saja

    untuk menggantikan chip denganukuran atau warna berbeda.

    Secara bergantian mereka membuat

    kalimat berdasarkan benda-bendadalam kotak itu seperti It is a tablelalu menempatkan chip mereka.

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    Penempatan chip tidak boleh

    melompati satu kotak. Pemenangnya adalah siswa yang

    berhasil menempatkan chip atau alatbantu lain secara diagonal, vertikal,atau horizontal.

    Contoh pemenangnya adalah sepertiberikut.

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    Example: Game Result

    E l I t ti Cl

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    Example: Interesting Class

    Activities

    Siapkan sejumlah kotak kecil (tergantungjumlah siswa yang akan anda bagi di kelas)

    yang sisinya ditulisi dengan good morning,

    good afternoon, good evening, & hello atauhiseperti ini:

    Taken From: English for Real Communication:Elementary School 1

    By Silvester Goridus Sukur - Grasindo

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    Kelompokkan siswa dengan anggotasekitar 8 10 orang per kelompok.

    Suruh mereka berdiri berkelompokmembentuk lingkaran.

    Bagikan kotak-kotak yang telah andasiapkan kepada tiap kelompok.

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    Tiap kelompok akan melemparkankotak tersebut ke atas dan

    menjatuhkannya.

    Tiap orang dalam kelompok harus

    cepat-cepatan atau bersama-samamengucapkan sapaan yang ada padasisi atas kotak itu, misalnya padaposisi kotak di atas, sapaan yang

    terlihat adalah good afternoon, makasiswa mengucapkan good afternoon.

    Work in pairs and complete your table

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    Work in pairs and complete your table.

    Example: Student A: What colour is the apple?Student B: It is green.

    Student A THINGS COLOUR

    Apple green

    TeapotCar

    Cupboard

    Blanket

    Pan

    Sofa

    Work in pairs and complete your table

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    Work in pairs and complete your table.

    Example: Student A: What colour is the apple?Student B: It is green.

    Student B THINGS COLOUR

    Apple

    TeapotCar

    Cupboard

    Blanket

    Pan

    Sofa

    Has Resourceful Teachers Book

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    Has Resourceful Teachers Book:

    Teaching Techniques/Steps, such as:

    Determining the topicShowing the target of the lesson

    Showing the target language

    Elicitation/Brainstorming StepsSteps of Presentation

    Clear-easy steps for classroom activities:

    Listening Speaking

    Reading Writing

    Fun and Interesting Games

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    Sample:

    ENGLISH FOR REAL COMMUNICATION:An Integrated Course for Elementary

    School Students

    (Levels 1 6)

    By Silvester Goridus Sukur

    Published by Penerbit Grasindo 2008

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    Example:

    TOPIC:

    ACTIVITIES IN PROGRESS

    TARGET OF THE LESSON:Siswa mampu berkomunikasi denganwajar dan lancar secara benar dengan

    kalimat sederhana dalam kontekspembicaraan tentang apa yang sedangterjadi atau apa yang sedang dilakukanoleh seseorang saat ini.

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    TARGET LANGUAGE

    Present Continuous Tense

    What are you doing now?

    I am reading a book now.

    What is he doing now?

    He is reading a book now.

    What is she doing now?She is sleeping now.

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    Are you reading an English book?

    Yes, I am.

    Are you sleeping?No, I am not.

    Is he sleeping?

    Yes, he is. Is he studying?

    No, he isnt.

    Is she cooking?

    Yes, she is.

    Is she writing a letter?

    No, she isnt.

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    ELLICITATION STEPS

    Ajukan kepada siswa pertanyaan:

    What are you doing now?

    Tunjuklah pada 1 siswa lalu tanyakan kesemua siswa yang lain:

    What is he doing?

    Tunjuklah pada 1 siswi lalu tanyakan kesemua siswa yang lain:

    What is she doing?

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    STEPS OF PRESENTATION

    Ajukan pertanyaan ke 1 orang siswa tertentu

    sambil menuliskan pertanyaan Anda di

    papan tulis: What are you doing?

    Bantulah siswa itu menjawab pertanyaananda dan menuliskan jawabannya di papan

    tulis, misalnya: I am studying.

    Ajukan pertanyaan yang sama ke seluruhkelas dan menuliskannya di papan tulis:

    What are you doing?

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    Bantulah mereka menjawab bersama-sama

    dan menuliskan jawaban mereka di papan

    tulis, misalnya: We are studying.

    Tunjuklah pada 1 siswa dan tanyakan ke

    semua siswa yang lain: What is he doing?

    Bantu siswa menjawab dan menuliskan

    jawaban di papan tulis, misalnya: He issmiling.

    Lalu tunjuklah pada 1 siswi dan tanyakan ke

    semua siswa: What is she doing?

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    Bantu siswa menjawab dan tuliskan

    jawaban di papan tulis, misalnya: She is

    writing. Dengan demikian, akan terbentuk pola

    kalimat seperti berikut:

    What are you doing?I am studying.

    What is he doing?

    He is smiling.

    What is she doing?

    She is writing.

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    STEPS FOR EACH ACTIVITY

    Each activity listening, speaking,

    reading, writing has complete steps in

    the teachers book.

    CREATING GOOD

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    CREATING GOOD

    TEACHING ATMOSPHERE

    A good class atmosphere is very important to make theEnglish learning-teaching process run well so that thestudents can achieve their English competency. In thiscontext, the teacher has a central part to create a goodclass atmosphere. Therefore, a teacher should:

    1. Care2. Build a dialogic relationship with the students

    3. Be willing to listen and pay attention to

    4. Be open-minded

    5. Be ready to accept inputs

    6. Respect

    7. Be willing to sacrifice

    8. Laugh and play with the students

    9. Build a team

    10. Compliment and give constructive criticism

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    CREATING LEARNER-ORIENTED

    TEACHING

    Learner-oriented teaching focuses on the

    students need. The main priority is to

    maximally fulfill what the students need

    in learning English. The learners or thestudents become the central point to

    consider. This can be reflected in all

    class activities.

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    LESSON PLAN/

    PREPARATION See the topic

    Understand the target language

    Determine the Presentation Steps Prepare the Class Activities for

    Practice Guided

    Freer Production

    Prepare the suitable games

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    TEACHING STEPS

    Elicitation

    Presentation

    Practice

    Production

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    INTERACTIVE CLASSROOM

    MANAGEMENT Seating Arrangement Managing the lesson

    Stand up when directing an activity Eye contact

    Use pauses to punctuate and Vary the

    Voice

    Be clear

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    Organising Classroom Activities

    Individual Work

    Pair work

    Group work

    Classical work

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    Teachers role in class

    Controller Organizer

    Assessor

    Participant

    Resource

    Observer

    Performer

    Teaching aid

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    HOW TO MAKE RPP

    Consider the following things:1. The competency that must be achieved.2. Indicators which describe the achievement.

    3. The target of the learning-teaching process.4. The material or the topic of the learning.

    5. Teaching methods.

    6. The stages to apply the methods.7. Learning sources and media.

    8. Assessment to measure the learning target.

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    CHARACTERISTICS

    Contain the stages of teaching.

    The steps should be systematically

    arranged to achieve the goal of thelearning teaching.

    The RPP should be made in detail.

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    HOW TO FILL RPP FORMAT

    A. School Identity:

    School name, Subject, Class/Semester,

    Standard of Competency, Basic

    Competency, Indicator and Time Alllocation.

    The RPP should be made for 1 Basic

    Competency. Standard of Competency,

    Basic Competency, and Indicator can betaken from the syllabus for SD.

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    B. Learning-Teaching Target

    State clearly the target of the lesson. What

    the students should master.

    C. Material

    This covers the material or the topic andrelated media or audio cassette.

    D. Learning-Teaching Methods

    State the methods

    E. Steps or stages of teaching

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    p g g

    How you run the lesson from the beginning

    to the end. What you should do first and

    what you should do next (Intronduction,Body, Closure)

    F. Learning sourcesBooks, media, teaching material, and so on

    G. Assessment:

    Technique, instrument form, assessment

    format

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    RPP Model

    Rencana PelaksanaanPembelajaran (RPP)

    SD : _______________

    Mata Pelajaran : _______________

    Kelas/Semester : _______________

    Pertemuan/Unit : _______________

    Materi Ajar : _______________

    Alokasi Waktu : _______________

    Standar Kompetensi (SK) dan

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    Kompetensi Dasar (KD) :

    1. Listening

    2. Speaking3. Reading

    4. Writing

    Indikator : __________________Tujuan Pembelajaran : __________________

    Metode Pembelajaran: __________________

    a. Tatap Mukab. Terstruktur

    c. Mandiri

    L k h l k h Akti it

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    Langkah-langkah Aktivitas

    Pembelajaran:

    A. Pertemuan ke-1

    1. Kegiatan Awal (5 Menit)

    2. Kegiatan Inti (20 Menit)

    3. Kegiatan Penutup (10 Menit)

    B. Pertemuan ke-2

    1. Kegiatan Awal (5 Menit)

    2. Kegiatan Inti (20 Menit)

    3. Kegiatan Penutup (10 Menit)

    C P t k 3

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    C. Pertemuan ke-3

    1. Kegiatan Awal (5 Menit)

    2. Kegiatan Inti (20 Menit)3. Kegiatan Penutup (10 Menit)

    Sumber/Bahan/Alat Pembelajaran : _______Penilaian:

    1. Aspek yang dinilai : _______

    Listening/Speaking : _______Reading : _______

    Writing : _______

    2. Teknik Penilaian : _________

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    3. Contoh Penilaian : _________

    4. Contoh Format Penilaian:

    Mengetahui, ,

    Kepala SD Guru Bahasa Inggris

    (__________) (____________

    No. Nama Fluency Accuracy Pron. Inton. Grmr

    K itik & S t k A i i

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    Kritik & Saran untuk Acara ini

    serta buku English for Real

    Communicationdapat disampaikan melalui:

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

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