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Productive Forests and Agroforestry Systems with Native

Species in Areas of Environmental Mitigation in Subtropical

Climates of Argentina

EIBL Beatriz

FAOTechnical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV

Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.comFaculty of Forestry –National University of Misiones, Argentina

BONN Germany, 21 June 2019

Cedrela fissilis, Meliaceae

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Hotspots biogeographical region with high and threatened

biodiversity, (34 in the world)

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Myers et al. 2000. Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. NATURE

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Tropical and subtropical

rainforests with a geological

history and species in

common

With millions of years of

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Di Bitetti, M. S., G. Placci y L. A. Dietz. 2003. Visión de Biodiversidad de la Ecorregión del Bosque Atlántico del Alto Paraná: diseño de un

paisaje para la conservación de la biodiversidad y prioridades para las acciones de conservación. World Wildlife Fund. Washington, D.C.,

USA. pp 154

With millions of years of

evolution, it has more than

10,000 plant species

environmental mitigation area

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Ecorregion Considered a

critical point of

conservation that only

maintains 8% of the

original surface

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

original surface

Interior Atlantic Forest,

Paranaense Forest for Argentina

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

BOSQUE ATLANTICO INTERIOR BOSQUE ATLANTICO INTERIOR ––inserted in the called la CUENCA DEL PLATA la CUENCA DEL PLATA

((3.200.000 km2)

AN IMMENSE AREA OF SURFACE

WATER unites the three countries

Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina

IT IS THE SOURCE THAT

RECHARGES THE AQUIFER

GUARANI

Subtropical Rain Forest Misiones

B r a s i l

1995 - 2000

50 0 50 100 Km

N

Océano At lánt ico

P a r a g u a y

A r g e n t i n a

Source: Fundación Vida Silvestre Argentina.2005

Argentina

ParaguayBrasil

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Misiones Natural Forests

High biodiversity

Generates Oxygen,

Fixed CO2,

Stabilize climates

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Dicksonia sellowiana (chachí manso)

Endangered species

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Conserve water

Foto Lucas Lopez

Safe biodiversity

Source of fruits and seedsSource of fruits and seeds

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

When environmental functions are lost

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

We must restore

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

From the natural succession of the site

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Pioneer speciesCecropia adenopus (Ambay,) Solanum granulosum (fumo bravo),

Trema micrantha (palo polvora) and others

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

�And with plantations

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Araucaria angustifolia (araucaria)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Plantations with native species

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Peltophorum dubium (caña fistola)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

The trees are registered for its timber value and its

ecological importance. Resol. INASE 318/18

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Myrocarpus frondosus (incienso) Cordia trichotoma (loro negro

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

its rarity and vulnerability

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Guaranina, Palo lanza Sideroxylon obtusifolium (Roem. & Schult.)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

The fruits are harvested

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Ceiba speciosa Samohu,

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Seeds are conditioned

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Parapiptadenia rigida (anchico colorado)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

The Origin and Quality of the SEEDS are CERTIFIED

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

The Origin and Quality of the SEEDS are CERTIFIED

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

GERMINATION TESTING is carried out

Aspidosperma polyneuron (palo rosa)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Certified seeds go to the nursery

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Cedrela fissilis, CEDRO

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Conservation in SEED BanksMachaerium stipitatum, ISAPUY

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Or Nursery for Conservation in Banks of PLANTS

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Or Nursery for Conservation in Banks of PLANTS

Araucaria angustifolia (ARAUCARIA

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

plant quality indicators

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Cedrela fissilis, Meliaceae

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

CERTIFIED PLANTS GO TO FIELD

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

CERTIFIED PLANTS GO TO FIELD

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

CERTIFIED PLANTS GO TO FIELD

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Certified plantation achieved in the field

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Comunication spaces

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

TRAINING IS CARRIED OUT

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

TRAINING

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

TRAINING AND RESEARCH

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Visits of schools, SOIL AND FORESTS function

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

technical meetings

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

vulnerable native species in productive spaces

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

vulnerable native species in productive spaces

Araucaria angustifolia (araucaria)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

For wood

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

For wood

Cordia trichotoma (Peteribi)

For wood

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Trees as biodiversity connectors

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Aspidosperma polyneuron (PALO ROSA))

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

W E F / NBS

- IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS -

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

W E F / NBS

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Yerba mate with Trees . SAF

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Ilex paraguariensis (YERBA MATE))Foto:Jose Stevenson

San Pedro Misiones

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

REFUGE FOR BIRDS

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

REFUGE FOR BIRDS

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Arasarí Fajado , Tucan

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Flowers diversity

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Eugenia invoucrata CERELLA

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Flowers diversity

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Erithrina crista galli (SEIBO)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

flowers TO EAT

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Acca sellowiana (guayabita)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

flowers for honey

Luehea divaricata (zoita)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Fruits diversity

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Eugenia uniflora (PITANGA)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Fruits diversity

Rollinia emarginata (araticu)

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Trees for the landscape

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Handroanthus heptaphyllus, LAPACHO NEGRO

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

Trees for the landscape

Handroanthus albus, LAPACHO AMARILLO

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

TREESFRUITS SEEDS

IT IS NECESSARY TO WORK WITH SPECIFIC AND GENETIC DIVERSITY AND WITH

THE MULTIPLE PURPOSE USE OF THE SPECIES , with regeneration and plantation

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

PLANTS

Cedro , Cedrela fissilis, Meliaceae

THE MULTIPLE PURPOSE USE OF THE SPECIES , with regeneration and plantation

FAO Technical Expert Meetings on Mitigation

Session IV : Nature based solutions to integrate energy and water aspects into the agri-food chain

Plantations and natural regeneration

new FOREST

W E F / NBS

EIBL Beatriz eiblbeatriz@gmail.com, BONN June 2019

W E F / NBS

SAF Ilex paraguariensis (YERBA MATE) with Handroanthus heptaphyllus , Enterolobium contortisiliquum

and Balfourodendron riedelianum TREES

Infiltration of Precipitation. Maximum use of available

energy. Atmospheric CO2 fixation. Healthy food production.

It is restored accompanying the natural regeneration