IPEDS Update
PESC3rd Annual Conference on Technology & Standards
May 2, 2006Washington, DC
Agenda
• 2005-06 data collection• 2006-07 data collection• Current projects of interest• Influences on the future• IPEDS data use tools • Questions?
Update on 2005-06 collection
Hurricane Schools
• Guidelines for reporting students displaced due to hurricanes were posted at http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/web2000/katrina.asp
• NCES senior fellow is working with affected institutions
Imputation of 2005-06 data for hurricane
schoolsNot imputed:• IC• HR• EF
Imputed:• C• GRS• F• SFA
Don’t forget: institutions will have the opportunity to enter 2005-06 data in the PY Revision System next collection cycle
New HR format
• Respondents generally favorable about new format that combined EAP, SA, S into one component
• Easier to ensure consistency across sections, but….– Did experience a couple of
editing glitches
New HR format
• Combination of an old server and the new, combined HR format had negative impact on system performance in winter
• NCES replaced collection server toward end of collection period
• Collection was extended
Finance in winter
• Almost a third of total Finance surveys were completed during Winter collection
Spring collection
• Email sent to KHs 10 days before institution close– Suggested folks not wait until
last few days to enter data– Due to high volume and ED
firewall issue
Noncompliance Update
Noncompliance
Number of Noncompliant InstitutionsIPEDS Fall Collection
Component2002-
032003-
042004-
052005-06*
Institutional Characteristics
75 7 3 10
Completions 199 12 12 13
* Preliminary
Noncompliance
Number of Noncompliant InstitutionsIPEDS Winter Collection
Component 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05
2005-06*
Human Resources
- - - 1
Employees by Assigned Position
79 7 13 -
Salaries 50 9 5 -
Fall Staff N/A 11 N/A -* Preliminary
Noncompliance
Number of Noncompliant InstitutionsIPEDS Spring Collection
Component 2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06*
Enrollment 68 8 5
Graduation Rates
104 29 16
Student Financial Aid
134 34 15
Finance 184 35 32* Preliminary
Noncompliance
FSA Noncompliance ActionsNumber of institutions fined, warned
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05
Fined78
$1,241,000
39$370,00
0
39$175,50
0
Warned ~350 30 12
Total ~428 69 51
IPEDS Data Collection
New for 2006–07
OMB Clearance
• Current package requests clearance for 2006-07 through 2008-09
• New items include:
Preliminary Early Estimate of Fall Enrollment
• 8 numbers – on IC– FT, PT enrollment
•Undergraduate•First-time undergraduate•Graduate•First-professional
• Clearly identified as early estimates, so data can be different from what will be reported on EF
Preliminary Early Estimate of Fall Enrollment
Level of Student
Full time Part time Total
Undergrad R R CV
First-time undergrad
R R CV
Graduate R R CV
First-professional R R CV
Grand total estimated Fall 2006 enrollment
CV
R = reported valueCV = calculated value. Totals will be generated from the detail provided by the institution.
System affiliation
• Write-in item to capture affiliation with institutional system added to IC
• Relocated from Finance• Will be pulled forward in
subsequent years• Will be used in project to
aggregate IPEDS data to system level
Price of attendance
• For institutions that report price data by program– Allow reporting of program
length in credit hours or contact hours
– Collect average number of months it takes to complete the largest program
– Clarification for IPEDS COOL
Fall Enrollment
• Degree-granting institutions • New column
– Transfers into the institution (first-time at institution)
• Full time and part time
Fall Enrollment – Transfers In
Full-time undergraduate students
Degree/certificate-seeking Non-degree/
non-certif-
seeking
TotalFirst-time
Trans-fers in Other Total
R/E R R R CV R CV
Total CV CV CV CV CV CV
R = reported value; CV = calculated value
Human Resources
• Degree-granting institutions– Add tenure status of instructional
staff back to SA section
• Institutions with <15 full-time employees– Would do short Fall Staff section
(collects data by primary occupational activity, by race/ethnicity and gender)
Race/Ethnicity
• YES
• SOON
• Not in 2006-07
• Depends on OMB clearance – check Federal Register
Collection Schedule
2006–07
Registration
Registration opens August 2
UserIDs to KHs August 2
Surveys, etc posted August 2
Status of registration taken
August 30
Letters to CEO – KH not reg
September 1
Fall Collection
SurveysInstitutional CharacteristicsCompletions
Collection open
September 6
Institution close
October 18
Coordinator close
November 1
Winter Collection
Surveys
Human ResourcesEnrollment (available)Finance (available)
Collection open December 6
Institution close
January 24
Coordinator close
February 7
Spring Collection
Surveys
Enrollment FinanceStudent Financial AidGraduation Rates
Collection open March 7
Institution close
April 18
Coordinator close
May 2
Followup Schedule
Email to KH (collection open) Open
Letter to CEO (no reg KH) Close – 4wks
Email to KH (no data) Close – 4wks
Phone to CEO (no reg KH) Close – 3wks
Phone to CEO/KH (no data) Close – 2wks
Email to KH (no data) Close – 2wks
Email to KH (not locked) Close – 2wks
Email to KH (no data) Close – 1wk
Email to KH (not locked) Close – 1wk
Current projects of interest
First-professional degree classification
• Technical Review Panel met in Dec 2005
• TRP suggestions posted, comments invited
• Revised suggestions formulated• Will be posted at
http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/whatsnew.asp
New proposal after comments
Eliminate:• Doctor’s
degrees• First-
professional degrees
• First-professional certificates
Replace with:• Doctor’s degrees
– Research/ scholarship
– Professional practice
• Post-master’s certificates
Data Feedback Report 2006
• Will be sent to keyholders and CEOs in fall 2006
• Keyholders can upload custom comparison groups for their 2006 report through June 30 in the data collection system
• Instructions are available at – http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/comp_gp.asp – http://airweb.org/ (click IPEDS
Training)
Data Feedback Report 2007
• Technical Review Panel for suggestions for design of 2007 report held March 27-28 in DC
• Look for report posted under What’s New in IPEDS
New institutional category variable
• Technical Review Panel met in Oct 2005
• Addressed issue of sector bleed, degree creep
• TRP summary available at http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/trp13.asp
• Derived variable added to PAS• Will be used to group institutions for
tabulated data in addition to sector
instcatDegree-granting
Baccalaureate or above1 - Grad w/ no undergrad degrees2 - Primarily bacc or above3 - Other bacc granting
4 - Associate's + certificates
Nondegree-granting5 - Above bacc certificates6 - Sub-bacc certificates
Combined data allocation
• Project to allocate combined IPEDS data among parent reporters and children recently completed
• Goal: make IPEDS data more usable• Keyholders were contacted for
input• Allocation factors for 2004 have
been added to PAS – response status information
3 Data Quality & Validity Studies
• Compared original 2002-03 IPEDS data to revised 2002-03 data and non-IPEDS sources– http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?
pubid=2005175
• Currently doing study comparing IPEDS Finance data with data reported by institutions to EZ Audit
• Next will compare IPEDS HR data with non-IPEDS sources
Training
• AIR & IPEDS developing new modularized training materials, delivery modes, to supplement workshop format– Webinars– Online courses– Tutorials
• Covering both data submission and data use
• Anthony Bichel will introduce in detail Monday after lunch
• Table topic Tuesday morning – training support for coordinators
Webinars
• Currently available:– New Keyholders (3 versions)– Finance (3 versions)– Uploading custom comparison
groups
• Done live, then posted to AIR website – http://airweb.org/ (click on IPEDS
Training)
Web Resources
•Don’t forget to check IPEDS What’s New: http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/whatsnew.asp– Reports on recent TRPs– Reports on implementation of TRP
suggestions– In-depth discussion of other timely
issues– Links to other documents on the
web
Influences on the Future
Current status
• Current HEA extended through June 30, 2006
• Some parts of HEA Reauthorization were added to Reconciliation bill that was signed into law by President in early February – these parts didn’t affect IPEDS
• House bill: HR 609 – passed March 30• Senate bill: S1614 – rumored will be put
on Senate calendar “soon”• Then, House and Senate versions get
reconciled
House Bill
• HR609 – Will have big impact on IPEDS– Focuses on consumer information
and public accountability– Prohibits student unit record
system
Consumer information
1) Provide consumers with an easy-to-use, comprehensive web-based tool for researching and comparing institutions of higher education• COOL at collegesearch.nces.ed.gov
2) Increase the transparency of college cost, price, and financial aid
3) Raise public awareness about postsec education, particularly among low-income families, non-traditional students, and first-generation college students
How to do this?
• Establish Technical Review Panel to– Determine what is needed– Determine best way to collect data
(considering burden and cost)– Determine comparability of data– Redesign COOL to
•Display new data• Include sorting function, better search
mechanism
More requirements
• Publish data on COOL--– Price of attendance and SFA (we already do this)
– Instructional expenditure per FTE student– Enrollment data (FT/PT,
resident/nonresident)– Faculty/student ratios– Faculty & staff data (FT/PT)– Graduation and transfer rates (we do this, too)
• Ability to compare institutions in COOL (we now do this)
Links to institution website
• Data should include– Mission– Accreditation– Student services– Transfer of credit policies– Placement rates and other
measures of success
Public accountability
• College Affordability Index (CAI)– Post on COOL, next to total
tuition and fees– Sanctions take effect June 30,
2010– Have tuition and fees risen more
over the last 3 years than the Consumer Price Index (CPI)?
College Affordability Index
Percentage change in the tuition and fees charged for a full-time first-time undergraduate student between 1st and last of 3 most recent academic years
-- divided by -- Percentage change in the CPI (All
Urban Consumers-Current Series) from July of 1st academic year to July of 3rd academic year
College Affordability Risk Indicator
• An institution is determined to be not at risk if – the CAI is less than or equal to 2.0; – or the CAI exceeds 2.0, but by a
dollar amount that is less than 500; – or the tuition and fees charged in
the 3rd academic year for a full-time first-time undergraduate student is within the least costly quartile of institutions within each sector
CAI on PAS
• College Affordability Index (CAI) and College Affordability Risk Indicator for 2005 are now in IPEDS Peer Analysis System (PAS) – http://nces.ed.gov/ipedspas/– Frequently Used and Derived
Variables
Outcomes and actions
• At-risk institutions– Report to Secretary of Dept of ED
• Description of factors contributing to increase in costs, tuition and fees
• Description of any other entity that participates in determinations of tuition and fee increases
• Posted on COOL
– Quality-efficiency task force– 2-yr continuation of failure
• Affordability alert status
Highest 5% CAI
• Must form Quality-Efficient Task Force to to review operations – To include administrators and business
and civic leaders and may include faculty, students, trustees, parents of students, and alumni of such institution
– To analyze institutional operating costs in comparison with other institutions. Identify areas to cut costs
• The results of the analysis in the report to the Secretary
Current Senate Bill
• S1614– Includes much that will impact
IPEDS
Requirements
• Ability to compare institutions in COOL (yes)
• 10 years of cost of attendance data on COOL, including average annual cost of attendance
• SFA data (we have this already)
• % students successfully transferring academic credit
More new data
• Data on students who complete– Undergrad certificate or degree and get
a job– Undergrad degree and go to grad school
• Ranking of institutions showing– $ and % increases in tuition by quartiles
• All data will be made available for degree-granting institutions by control and level
• Assistance provided to institutions by each state
Commission on the Future of Higher Ed
• Secretary of Education’s Commission on the Future of Higher Education
• Charged with developing a comprehensive national strategy for postsecondary education that will meet the needs of America's diverse population and also address the economic and workforce needs of the country's future
Commission
• Attempt to answer questions such as: – What skills will students need to
succeed in the 21st century? – How can we make sure America
stays the world's leader in academic research?
– And, how can we make sure opportunities for quality higher education and best jobs are open to all students?
Meetings and Public Hearings
• Next (and Final?) Public Hearing —Washington, DC (May 18-19, 2006)
• Fourth Meeting—Indianapolis, IN (April 6-7, 2006)
• Public Hearing—Boston, MA (March 20, 2006) • Public Hearing—Seattle, WA (Feb 7, 2006) • Third Meeting—San Diego, CA (Feb 2-3, 2006) • Second Meeting—Nashville, TN (Dec 8-9, 2005) • First Meeting—Washington, DC (Oct 17, 2005)
Commission Preliminary Reports
• Preliminary papers posted to web, including Accountability/Consumer Information by Chair Charles Miller
• Report suggests that Commission will likely recommend changes to COOL as well as expansion of IPEDS data collection– Weighting and ranking on COOL– “Smaller slices” of data reported in
IPEDS
Commission’s Top 5 Goals
• Vote taken at April 6 meeting:– Increasing access to college for low-
income students and adults– Improving the nation’s commitment to
lifelong learning and workforce development
– Increasing need-based aid– Doubling the number of graduates in
science and mathematics– Expanding institutional accountability
and transparency
Commission Final Report
• By August 1, 2006• Will serve as a blueprint for a 21st
century higher education system • Potential to have major
implications for IPEDS• For more info, see Commission
web site:http://www.ed.gov/about/bdscomm/list/hiedfuture/index.html
IPEDS Data Use Tools
IPEDS COOL
• New version will be released this spring
• Enhancements based on work done by NCES senior fellow – Focus groups with students,
parents, counselors
• Will include comparison tool, graphs, enhanced search
New Peer Tool Interface
• TRP held in Nov 2005• Participants tried out the new
interface and loved it– Variable search– Easily choose multiple years of
same variable
• Suggested we deploy it ASAP
Derived Variables
• New section in PAS • Variables Selection Screen
– Frequently used and derived variables•Frequently used “institution” variables •Data feedback report variables•College Affordability Index variables•Special variables (2002)
• Coming: many, many more
Report Templates, Forms Facsimiles
• PAS Reports & Stats• Report Templates
– Pre-formatted reports for focus institution and comparison group
– TRP defined ~40 that will be added this spring on a flow basis
• Forms Facsimiles– IC now available 2001-2005
IPEDS DAS
• Table generator– Available now at
http://nces.ed.gov/dasol/– Create tables using 2002, 2003,
2004 IPEDS data– View and download output – Save and modify Table Parameter
Files (TPFs)
Also IPEDS DAS
• Tables library – Contains hundreds of tables (will
be expanded to thousands)– Already created -- just click
•ED Tab tables•Compendium tables•State tables
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