1
SEMINAR
STATISTICS CAPACITY BUILDING PROGRAM
ON TOURISM STATISTICS FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFIC 2010-2012
Bangkok, Thailand, 5-9 March 2012
Ministry of Tourism and
Creative Economic Statistics Indonesia
INDONESIA DOMESTIC TOURISM
HOUSEHOLD APPROACH
BACKGROUND AND THE PURPOSE OF THE SURVEY
The importance of domestic tourism for making
planning and decision in the tourism sector
As a main component in compiling the TSA, both
national and regional (Economic Term)
Data of domestic tourist is obtained from National
Socio Economic Survey (NSES), which is done
quarterly since 2011 (before, it is carried out annually)
The sample for each quarter : 75,000 households,
covering all provinces
From the NSES, we get the number of household trip
and the total number of domestics tourist quarterly
(VSEN.K Block IVA)
2
• The number of household trip from this survey become
a sampling frame for the module trip survey
• The purpose of domestics survey (module trip) is to
get the profile/characteristics, length of stay, and the
expenditure of domestics tourism
• The survey covers 86 regency/municipality in all 33
province in Indonesia
• Enumeration carried out using questionnaire VRTJ
METHODOLOGY
A. Selection of Regency/Municipality
From a sampling frame of regency/municipality (from
the result of NSES), a sample of 86 regency/
municipality is selected with Probability Proportional to
Size (PPS) with the size: number of household trips *)
B. Selection of Household
Sampling frame for selecting the household is a
frame of the regency/municipality selected that are
equipped with information on the number of
households trip (from A)
3
METHODOLOGY (cont’d)
select the sample of households trip for each
regency/municipality with the systematic sampling,
with the criteria : the main purpose of trip
The household elected then become the respondent
of the survey
The sampling size for the survey is around 6,000
(3,600 (Q1) and 2,400 (Q2))
IV. A. HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS CHARACTERISTICS
Serial
number
Name of
Household
Members
Relation
to the head
of
household
(Code)
Gender
Male 1
Female 2
Age
(Year)
……
…
How many
times did you
travel/trip
during the
last 3
months?
If no, fill in
code “00”
If traveling,
(column (9) is not “00”)
The main
purpose of
visit? (for
the last trip)
(Code)
The main
province
visited? (for
the last
trip?
(Code)
……..
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) …… (9) (10) (11) ………
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
Questionnaire of VSEN.K
4
VRTJ 2011
REPUBLIK INDONESIA
MINISTRY OF CULTURE AND TOURISM
STATISTICS INDONESIA
SURVEY OF DOMESTIC TOURIST PROFILE 2011
INFORMATION OF HOUSEHOLD TRIP
BLOCK I : INFORMATION OF LOCATION (1) (2) (3) (4)
1. PROVINCE
2. REGENCY / MUNICIPALITY *)
3. DISTRICTS
4. VILLAGE
5. URBAN/ RURAL CLASSIFICATION *) 1. Urban 2. Rural
6. NUMBER OF CENSUS BLOCK
7. NUMBER OF SAMPLE
8. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD SAMPLE
*) cross that unnecesary
BLOCK II : SUMMARY BLOCK IV : HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS INFORMATION
(1) (2)
No. Name of household
members
Gender How many times
did you travel/trip
during the last
three months?, if
not traveling, fill in
code "00"
The main
province visited
(last trip),
(code)
1. Name of Household Head
………………………………………
2. Number of Household Members 1. Male
3. Number of Household Members that 2. Female
Travelling
BLOCK III : INFORMATION OF ENUMERATOR (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
ENUMERATOR SUPERVISOR
(1) (2) 1. …………………
NAME : NAME : 2. …………………
……………………….. ………………………..
3. …………………
DATE OF ENUMERATION DATE OF SUPERVISORY
……………………….. ……………………….. 4. …………………
SIGNATURE SIGNATURE 5. …………………
……………………….. ……………………….. 6. …………………
Code for BLOCK IV column (5) 7. …………………
11 Aceh 31 DKI Jakarta 61 Kalbar 81 Maluku
12 Sumut 32 Jabar 62 Kalteng 82 Malut 8. …………………
13 Sumbar 33 Jateng 63 Kalsel 91 Papua Barat
14 Riau 34 DI Yogya 64 Kaltim 94 Papua 9. …………………
15 Jambi 35 Jatim 71 Sulut
16 Sumsel 36 Banten 72 Sulteng 10. …………………
17 Bengkulu 51 Bali 73 Sulsel
18 Lampung 52 NTB 74 Sultra
19 Kep Babel 53 NTT 75 Gorontalo
21 Kep Riau 76 Sulbar
5
Name of Household Member : ........................................................... Name of Household Member : ...........................................................
Serial Number of Household Member : ……………… Serial Number of Household Member : ………………
Yes -1 Not -2 Yes -1 Not -2
6. Pilgrimage/Religion 6. Pilgrimage/Religion
7. Visiting Friends/ 7. Visiting Friends/
3. MICE (Meeting, Intencive Relatives 3. MICE (Meeting, Intencive Relatives
Convention, and Exhibition) 8. Sport Convention, and Exhibition) 8. Sport
9. Others………………. 9. Others……………….
b. What is your main purpose of traveling b. What is your main purpose of traveling
2.a. What kind of accommodation did you use 2.a. What kind of accommodation did you use
Yes -1 Not -2 Length of stay Yes -1 Not -2 Length of stay
night night
night night
3. Friend's/Family's house night 3. Friend's/Family's house night
night night
b. What kind of main accommodation did you use b. What kind of main accommodation did you use
BLOCK V : INFORMATION OF HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS THAT TRAVELING
(This block is filled in if block IV column (4) is not "00")
Question No.1 UNTIL .7, ONLY FOR THE LAST TRIP Question No.1 UNTIL .7, ONLY FOR THE LAST TRIP
1. Holiday/Recreation 1. Holiday/Recreation
2. Business 2. Business
1. Hotel 1. Hotel
2. Apartments / villas 2. Apartments / villas
4. Education/Training 4. Education/Training
5. Health 5. Health
4. Others (......................) 4. Others (......................)
1.a. What is your purpose of traveling 1.a. What is your purpose of traveling
3. 3.
4.a. What mode of transport did you use 4.a. What mode of transport did you use
Yes -1 Not -2 Yes -1 Not -2
1. Plane 5. Ferry 1. Plane 5. Ferry
2. Ship 6. Mini bus 2. Ship 6. Mini bus
3. Train 7. Car 3. Train 7. Car
4. Bus 8. Others…….. 4. Bus 8. Others……..
b. What the main of transportation did you use b. What the main of transportation did you use
5. What main media information did you use 5. What main media information did you use
1. TV/Radio 3. Print media 5. Others………… 1. TV/Radio 3. Print media 5. Others…………
2. Internet 4. Friends/Relation 6. Not used 2. Internet 4. Friends/Relation 6. Not used
Length of trip day Length of trip day
6
6. 6.
b. Food and Beverages b. Food and Beverages
n. Entertainment and Recreation n. Entertainment and Recreation
s. Expenditure before trip : …….....…%
(2)
How much have you spent during the trip How much have you spent during the trip
Kind of Expenditure Kind of expenditureValue (Rupiah) Value (Rupiah)
……………..…………......................
j. Packages Tour j. Packages Tour……………..…………......................
(1) (1)(2)
c. Land Transportation c. Land Transportation……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
a. Accommodation a. Accommodation……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
d. Rail Transportation d. Rail Transportation……………..…………......................
e. Water Transportation e. Water Transportation……………..…………...................... ……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
f. Air Transportation f. Air Transportation……………..…………......................
g. Fuels and Lubricants g. Fuels and Lubricants……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
i. Convention, meeting i. Convention, meeting……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................k. Guide Services k. Guide Services……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................h. Vehicle Rental h. Vehicle Rental……………..…………......................
o. Shopping/Souvenirs……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
l. Cultural show l. Cultural show……………..…………...................... ……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………......................
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................
p. Health
m. Museums and cultural services m. Museums and cultural services……………..…………......................
……………..…………......................
o. Shopping/Souvenirs
p. Health……………..…………......................
q. Others q. Others……………..…………......................
s. Expenditure before trip : …….....…%
……………..…………...................
……………..…………...................r. Total r. Total
t. Expenditure after trip : …….........…% t. Expenditure after trip : …….........…%
FLOW OF DOMESTIC SURVEY
NSES (75, 000
household),
VSEN K 2011
Number of household trip
(household that at least one
of the members do a
trip/travel in the reference
period)
Number of trip in each
household members
(domestic tourist)
Multiply by weight
factor to get the
estimation of
population of domestic
tourist
Household trip as a
sampling frame for module
trip
Select 86
municipalities/regencies
with PPS with the size:
household trip
Household trip elected in each
regency/municipality become the
respondent of VRTJ 2011
Profile/characteristics, average
length of trip and average
expenditure of domestic tourist
Number of
domestic tourist
Select the sample of
household trip with the
systematic sampling
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RESULT
GRAPH 1. DOMESTIC TRIP, 2001 - 2010
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Table 1. Number of Domestic Trip/Tourist, 2011 (Q I – III) (000)
Province of Origin
Quarter Total
QI s/d QIII I II III
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
North Sumatra 2,288.86 1,949.20 2,313.34 6,551.40
West Sumatra 1,273.75 986.23 1,411.31 3,671.30
South Sumatra 1,249.33 914.60 1,028.34 3,192.27
Lampung 1,320.80 1,668.20 1,520.40 4,509.40
Jakarta 4,373.88 6,780.23 6,421.20 17,575.30
West Java 8,394.77 7,653.31 14,354.92 30,402.99
Central Java 7,159.35 7,957.82 8,735.51 23,852.68
Yogyakarta 1,212.72 1,098.35 1,621.88 3,932.95
East Java 9,370.64 9,224.53 10,976.23 29,571.40
Banten 2,059.50 1,855.35 3,860.34 7,775.20
Bali 2,380.16 1,487.07 1,578.47 5,445.70
Others 11,464.41 11,726.23 13,246.17 36,436.81
INDONESIA 52,548.17 53,301.11 67,068.11 172,917.39
Graph 2. Distribution of Domestic Tourist by Province
Destination and Gender, 2011 (%)
-
10,0
20,0
30,0
40,0
50,0
60,0
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y. Total
Male Female
9
Graph 3. Distribution of Domestic Tourist by Purpose of Visit, 2011(%)
0,304,07
51,314,97 2,48
0,97
2,12
6,42
27,37
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(1) Holiday/recreation; (2) Business; (3) MICE;
(4) Education; (5) Health; (6) Religion/Pilgrimage;
(7) Visiting Friend/relative; (8) Sport; (9) Other
Graph 4. Distribution of Domestic Tourist by mode of Transport,2011
(%)
10
Graph 5. Distribution of Domestic Tourist by Accommodation Used,
2011 (%)
Graph 6. Average of Length of Trip by Province, 2011 (Day)
Province
Ori
gin
D
esti
nati
on
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y. Total
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y. Total
11
Graph 7. Average Length of Trip by Purpose of Visit, 2011 (Day)
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Recreation Business MICE Education Health Religion Visiting Friends/Relatives Sport Other
-
5
10
15
20
25
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Province O
rig
in
Desti
nati
on
Graph 8. Average Expenditure per Visit by Type of Expenditure, 2011
(Rp 000)
12
Graph 9. Average Expenditure per Visit by Province, 2011 (Rp 000)
-
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y. Total
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y. Total
Province O
rig
in
Desti
nati
on
Graph 10. Average Expenditure per Visit by Purpose of Visit, 2011
(Rp 000)
-
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Recreation Business MICE Education Health Religion Visiting Friens/Relatives Sport Other
-
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.000
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Province
Ori
gin
D
esti
nati
on
13
Graph 11. Average Expenditure per Visit by Mode of Trasnport, 2011
(Rp 000)
-
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
8.000
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Plane Train Bus Water Transport Mini Bus Car Other
-
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
8.000
9.000
Jatim Jabar Jateng Jakarta Sumut Banten Sulsel Lampung Bali D.I.Y.
Province O
rig
in
Desti
nati
on
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