Where does low quality of education come from
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Transcript of Where does low quality of education come from
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Where does low quality
education come from?
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Introduction
1. Educational data in India
2. My Question and Hypothesis
3. Balsaki project × Experiment
4. My opinion
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・ Enrollment rate at Primary school (2008-2011)
Educational data in India
Male 99%Female 98%
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・ grade 3 students:
Educational data in India
About 60% of these children couldn’t read simple words which they learned grade 1.
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Question
→To help weaker students effects on improving educational outcomes
・ The low quality of education comes from-The teachers(a pedagogy or motivation?)
-The Students(low motivation?)
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Balsakhi program
・ Balsakhi : aged 18 to 20 years old women completed grade 10-12 education
-2weeks educational training - 20hours per week
・ Offered by Pratham Organaization
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Experiment by MIT Research group
・ Place :Mumbai・ Sample:77primary schoolsGrade 2 & 3 children
・ Separating groups:-The score of pre-assessment language test- Understandings of language instruction
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Experiment design
Group A Group B
Grade 2 Treatment ControlGrade 3 Control Treatment
Group A Group BGrade 3 Control TreatmentGrade 4 Treatment Control
Year 1
Year 2
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Assessments
Pre-testPost-test
1Post-test
2
Year1 Year 2
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Results and my opinion・ Helping weaker students can improve the literacy outcomes.
・ Students can obtain educational achievements if they understand the lectures..
→The low quality of education comes from teachers?
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Reference
Pratham Organisation (2011) Inside primary schools-A study of teaching and learning in rural India-, Pratham Resource Centre; Mumbai
UNICEF(2012) Statistics in Indiahttp://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/india_statistics.html
Banerjee.A.V, Cole.S, Duflo.E,and Linden.L(2006) REMEDYING EDUCATION: EVIDENCE FROM TWORANDOMIZED EXPERIMENTS IN INDIA, Oxford, U.K; Oxford University press, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 22, no. 3 (2007): 1235–64