UK Spectrum Policy Forum - Graham MacDonald, Intel Corporation (UK) Ltd - Current and future...
-
Upload
techuk -
Category
Technology
-
view
378 -
download
1
description
Transcript of UK Spectrum Policy Forum - Graham MacDonald, Intel Corporation (UK) Ltd - Current and future...
1
Current and future spectrum challenges / opportunities that may enable or hamper mass adoption of IoT in the UK
techUK, London 3rd June 2014
Graham MacDonald Director EMEA Communications PolicyGlobal Public PolicyIntel Corporation (UK) Ltdhttp://www.intel.com/iot
2 New
Slid
es
adde
d
2 Sources: AMS Research, Gartner, IDC, McKinsey Global Institute, and various other industry analysts and commentators
IoT: the big deal
ZB = ZettaByteAnnual IoT traffic
~$2.7-$6.2 trillion global economic impact in 2025
3
Blu-ray Disc = 50 Gbyte(50Gbyte = 5-10 DVDs, ~70
CDs)
35 ZettaByte ~2020
Today
“35 ZettaByte” annual IoT data traffic ~2020
New
Slid
e
4
• McKinsey Global Institute: IoT is one of the most under-hyped technologies; ~$2.7 to $6.2 trillion estimated global economic impact in 2025
• IDATE Research: Europe will be the most valuable region in a global machine-to-machine (M2M) market worth €40 billion in 2017
• Frost & Sullivan: European M2M market increases 33% CAGR through 2016
• GE: huge economic benefits, IoT add ~€2.2 trillion to European GDP by 2030
• IDC: predicts 50 billion devices connected to the Internet by 2020; as much as 33% of all data will contain information that might be valuable if analysed; by 2020 one tenth of the world’s data will be produced by machines
• IDC: IoT ~10% of Digital Universe by 2020; data analytics is ~$40 billion market and growing 10% a year; security products and services are $50B market; cloud computing 5% of total IT spending, growing to 10% by 2020.
• Computerworld: By 2020 amount of digital data produced will exceed 40 zettabytes; equivalent of 5,200 GB of data for every man, woman and child on Earth …………….. 40 zettabytes is 40 trillion gigabytes ~57 times the amount of all the grains of sand on all the beaches on earth!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
IoT/M2M - the numbers are staggering New Slide
5
IoT Spectrum and Regulatory FrameworkTopic Statements / Questions
Spectrum / technologies suitable for IoT
• Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) / Short Range Device (SRD): ~32 bands within 6765 kHz–246 GHz
• Wi-Fi (RLANs): 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz• Bluetooth: 2.4 GHz• WiGig: 60 GHz• Zigbee: 868 MHz, 915 MHz, 2.4
GHz• GSM, 3G/4G: multiple bands <5
GHz• Ultra-Wide Band (UWB): 3.1-
10.6 GHz• TVWS: <1 GHz• 5G: bands >6 GHz (?)
Lower Frequencies = good range/capacity limited
Higher Frequencies = good capacity/range limited
Cost of accessing spectrum is a factor
Global harmonisation (bands / regulations) vital
Different deployments different technologies
Device / network interoperability vital
Is there sufficient capacity / bandwidth?
How to plan for future spectrum requirements?
Is there sufficient backhaul capability?
No single technology / no single frequency band
Are there too many frequency bands?
Dedicated IoT band(s) NOT required
NO shortage of spectrum
Flexible regulatory frameworks• Licensed• License-exempt• Licensed Shared Access (LSA)• Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA)
Mix of regulatory frameworks likely
Different applications / various QoS requirements
How “dynamic” will be “dynamic”?
6
Current and future spectrum challenges / opportunities that may enable or hamper
mass adoption of IoT in the UK
So what are they?What do we need to do?
How can UK maximise IoT opportunity?