Townscape Appraisal
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Transcript of Townscape Appraisal
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Townscape Appraisal
Prepared by Safraa Abdul Jabar, August 2012
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PROJECT 3: TOWNSCAPE APPRAISAL1 WEEKS (10%)
Project 3 aims to introduce the students to Townscape
Appraisal, what does it constitute of and hence the
significance of context in design. It is also to instil in the
students the necessity of observingand to help develop
their sensitivity to surroundings. It is very important for the
students to maintain a sketchbook at all times so they could
record their emotional experience, quality of views, spaces
and fabric that form the city or context. Their sketches and
photographs must be complemented with annotations.
The project starts with a lecture input on Townscape
Appraisal followed by a trip to Bandaraya Bersejarah
Melaka. On site, the students will be divided into groups of
3-4 where each group will be assigned with one street and
they are expected to do appraisal individually. Every student
should have a map not just for way finding but also to help
them identify their route and area(s) of study.
Back in the studio, each student is expected to creativelyproduce an A1 format of a composition of a map of the
studied street with sketches and annotations extracted from
the sketchbook and some photographs. They will present
their appraisal individually and submit the sketchbook
during the presentation.
OBJECTIVES:
To develop an interest in and understanding of built environment.
To record their observation and experience in a sketchbook.
To explore various design theories and philosophy.
To explain their work to a critical audience.
SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS:
1 A1 format presentation sheet of the map with sketches and some
photographs. Annotations are MUST.1 A4 format sketchbook with the students name and matric no.
Loose sheets of drawings will not be accepted
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
A1 format presentation sheet of Townscape
Appraisal
-Assessment based on critical thinking,
understanding of
theories and use of design language.
(60%)
Sketchbook (30%)
Verbal Presentation (10%)
Maximum mark for Late Submissions is C!!
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TOWNSCAPE APPRAISAL
ATTRIBUTES
1. Looking at content and fabric
2. Sensory point of view
3. Experience of moving around
4. Relationship between elements
5. Poetically investigateabsorb the 6 senses
Best described in
sketches & photos
SKETCHES
Personal interpretation of
a place
(might be inaccurate)
PHOTOS
Actual thing
(almost accurate)
Sketches & photos are done on a
map/ maps
Indicate point or area of subject
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1. CONTENT AND FABRIC
Content of townscape
Buildings, structures, trees, street furnitures
Note down reactions to colors, shapes, smell, intricateness and richness of details
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2. SENSORY POINT OF VIEW
Quality of views
Record the discipline of an arrangement that formed a view (symmetrical/axial/etc)Are the views interesting/ obstructive?
Assess the degree of the sense of enclosure by observingminimum, medium, maximum
(street views, open space such as square)
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3. EXPERIENCE OF MOVING AROUND
Record journey throughout an urban context
Entranceway to a townshiphow does it look like? Any landmark?Places of interestactivities happening at which point/area
Describe distancesketch on map
Means of movementvehicle/pedestrian
Rate of movement flow & volume of crowd
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4. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELEMENTS
Five elements that people use to structure a city(Kevin Lynch)
Path Roads, foot walkway, canals, rivers, railwayAccessible to observers and users
District A district characterized by uniqueness, activities, architecture, socio-cultural(by visual observation)
Edges Perceived boundaries such as walls, buildings, and shorelinesLinear elements that divides two areas
Nodes Focal points, spots of concentration by activities, intersections of movementsInvolves participation of users
Eg: roundabouts, junctions, a square, a bus station
Landmarks Vertical elements that are visible to the observer (obelisk, tower, arch etc)An aid to orientate oneself in a town (entry point/central town)
(by visual observation)
Non-vertical elementscalled as place markers instead of landmarks
Eg: shopping mall, unique landscaping
(Accessible to observers and users)
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5. POETICALLY INVESTIGATEABSORB THE 6 SENSES
The 6 senses
SIGHT
SMELL
HEARING
TASTE
TOUCH
INTUITION
Ones experience
Can only be studied when
one is present in an urbancontext,
Cant be described in
photos/sketches
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Example: Mapping
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Example: Mapping
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Example: Mapping
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Example: Mapping
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Example: Photos Collage
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Example: Photos Collage
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Example: Photos Collage
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Reference
TECHNIQUE FOR DATA COLLECTION & SITE ANALYSIS IN URBAN DESIGNSuhana Samsuddin , 2006
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynch
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynch