Townscape Appraisal

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    Townscape Appraisal

    Prepared by Safraa Abdul Jabar, August 2012

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    PROJECT 3: TOWNSCAPE APPRAISAL1 WEEKS (10%)

    Project 3 aims to introduce the students to Townscape

    Appraisal, what does it constitute of and hence the

    significance of context in design. It is also to instil in the

    students the necessity of observingand to help develop

    their sensitivity to surroundings. It is very important for the

    students to maintain a sketchbook at all times so they could

    record their emotional experience, quality of views, spaces

    and fabric that form the city or context. Their sketches and

    photographs must be complemented with annotations.

    The project starts with a lecture input on Townscape

    Appraisal followed by a trip to Bandaraya Bersejarah

    Melaka. On site, the students will be divided into groups of

    3-4 where each group will be assigned with one street and

    they are expected to do appraisal individually. Every student

    should have a map not just for way finding but also to help

    them identify their route and area(s) of study.

    Back in the studio, each student is expected to creativelyproduce an A1 format of a composition of a map of the

    studied street with sketches and annotations extracted from

    the sketchbook and some photographs. They will present

    their appraisal individually and submit the sketchbook

    during the presentation.

    OBJECTIVES:

    To develop an interest in and understanding of built environment.

    To record their observation and experience in a sketchbook.

    To explore various design theories and philosophy.

    To explain their work to a critical audience.

    SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS:

    1 A1 format presentation sheet of the map with sketches and some

    photographs. Annotations are MUST.1 A4 format sketchbook with the students name and matric no.

    Loose sheets of drawings will not be accepted

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

    A1 format presentation sheet of Townscape

    Appraisal

    -Assessment based on critical thinking,

    understanding of

    theories and use of design language.

    (60%)

    Sketchbook (30%)

    Verbal Presentation (10%)

    Maximum mark for Late Submissions is C!!

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    TOWNSCAPE APPRAISAL

    ATTRIBUTES

    1. Looking at content and fabric

    2. Sensory point of view

    3. Experience of moving around

    4. Relationship between elements

    5. Poetically investigateabsorb the 6 senses

    Best described in

    sketches & photos

    SKETCHES

    Personal interpretation of

    a place

    (might be inaccurate)

    PHOTOS

    Actual thing

    (almost accurate)

    Sketches & photos are done on a

    map/ maps

    Indicate point or area of subject

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    1. CONTENT AND FABRIC

    Content of townscape

    Buildings, structures, trees, street furnitures

    Note down reactions to colors, shapes, smell, intricateness and richness of details

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    2. SENSORY POINT OF VIEW

    Quality of views

    Record the discipline of an arrangement that formed a view (symmetrical/axial/etc)Are the views interesting/ obstructive?

    Assess the degree of the sense of enclosure by observingminimum, medium, maximum

    (street views, open space such as square)

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    3. EXPERIENCE OF MOVING AROUND

    Record journey throughout an urban context

    Entranceway to a townshiphow does it look like? Any landmark?Places of interestactivities happening at which point/area

    Describe distancesketch on map

    Means of movementvehicle/pedestrian

    Rate of movement flow & volume of crowd

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    4. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELEMENTS

    Five elements that people use to structure a city(Kevin Lynch)

    Path Roads, foot walkway, canals, rivers, railwayAccessible to observers and users

    District A district characterized by uniqueness, activities, architecture, socio-cultural(by visual observation)

    Edges Perceived boundaries such as walls, buildings, and shorelinesLinear elements that divides two areas

    Nodes Focal points, spots of concentration by activities, intersections of movementsInvolves participation of users

    Eg: roundabouts, junctions, a square, a bus station

    Landmarks Vertical elements that are visible to the observer (obelisk, tower, arch etc)An aid to orientate oneself in a town (entry point/central town)

    (by visual observation)

    Non-vertical elementscalled as place markers instead of landmarks

    Eg: shopping mall, unique landscaping

    (Accessible to observers and users)

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    5. POETICALLY INVESTIGATEABSORB THE 6 SENSES

    The 6 senses

    SIGHT

    SMELL

    HEARING

    TASTE

    TOUCH

    INTUITION

    Ones experience

    Can only be studied when

    one is present in an urbancontext,

    Cant be described in

    photos/sketches

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    Example: Mapping

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    Example: Mapping

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    Example: Mapping

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    Example: Mapping

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    Example: Photos Collage

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    Example: Photos Collage

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    Example: Photos Collage

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    Reference

    TECHNIQUE FOR DATA COLLECTION & SITE ANALYSIS IN URBAN DESIGNSuhana Samsuddin , 2006

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynch

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_A._Lynch