The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small...

36
The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery Moschou Konstantinos M.D. Diathlasis Day Care Unit 2016 TVRS Open Day Electra palace Thessaloniki Mediterretina School

Transcript of The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small...

Page 1: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

The ReLEx SMILE Technique

in refractive surgery

Moschou Konstantinos M.D.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit

2016 TVRS Open Day

Electra palace

Thessaloniki Mediterretina School

Page 2: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

I HAVE NO FINANCIAL INTEREST

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 3: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

VisuMax – the only femtosecond laser made for ReLEx SMILE

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 4: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Spherical patient interface and unique corneal

suction for minimum eye irritation

Less tissue compression

Automated vacuum system

Shortest suction time

Minimal IOP increase

No vision loss during suction

Lowest IOP increase during treatment for all

fs-systems on the market

VisuMax – the only femtosecond laser made for ReLEx SMILE

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 5: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx The next generation method for laser vision correction

PR

K

LASEK

Epi-LASIK

LA

SIK

Standard LASIK

Femto-LASIK

R

eL

Ex

Flex Femtosecond Lenticule Extraction

Smile Small Incision Lenticule Extraction

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 6: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx SMILE The 3rd generation Laser Vision Correction

“SMILE is LASIK without a flap and PRK without pain.”

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 7: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx

ReLEx®

ReLEx® SMILE

ReLEx® FLEX

Femtosecond Lenticule Extraction Small Incision Lenticule Extraction

Advancement

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 8: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx flex

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 9: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx Released treatment range for myopic indication

ReLEx option for VisuMax provides the following indication range:

Myopic sphere range: -0.50 … -10.00 D

Cylinder range: 0 … 5.00 D

Spherical equivalent range: -0.75 … -10.00 D

The ReLEx myopic treatment range covers almost 85% of the common

patients population

ReLEx shows excellent outcomes for higher corrections > -7 D opening a

new target segment

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 10: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx smile Flapless. All-femto. Single step.

Step 1

In a single step, the VisuMax

Femtosecond laser creates a

refractive lenticule and a small

incision of less than 4mm in the

otherwise intact cornea – more or

less regardless of the ambient

conditions or individual corneal

stucture.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 11: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Step 2

The lenticule is then manually

removed through a very small

incision in the cornea. This

means there is no need for a flap

cut, and the disruption to the

biomechanics of the cornea is

minimal in comparison to other

methods.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

ReLEx smile Flapless. All-femto. Single step.

Page 12: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Step 3

The removal of the

refractive lenticule changes

the shape of the cornea,

permanently correcting the

refractive error.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

ReLEx smile Flapless. All-femto. Single step.

Page 13: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage

Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less

side cut (compared to LASIK) 30% less

cap cut

Greater integrity of upper corneal layers

Indicates preservation of corneal

biomechanical stability

SMILE combines the advantages of PRK and LASIK.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 14: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Less nerves severed

Indicates less varying severity of dry eye syndrome

No flap ⇾ minimizes the risk for flap complications such as

epithelium ingrowing, flap dislocation, infections

Faster healing of epithelium

ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 15: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx All-Femto: precise and robust Lenticule extraction advantages over cornea ablation

No laser calibration or fluency test with impact on treatment

result required

No controlled airflow and plume removal necessary

Refractive correction by femtosecond lenticule cut is not affected

by ambient room conditions

Fully corrected optical zone from center to periphery

Corneal topography maps post-op confirm prolate shape of optical

zone

ReLEx SMILE user reports showed lower induction of wavefront

errors than LASIK, in particular for spherical aberration

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 16: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared
Page 17: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Single step: fast & efficient A new principle for a better workflow

ReLEx

Flap cut

Patient transfer

Tissue ablation

LASIK

Flap opening

Lenticule cut

Lenticule extraction

12 min*

20 min*

Femto laser

Manual

surgery

Excimer laser

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 18: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 19: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 20: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 21: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 22: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 23: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 24: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

ReLEx SMILE The new surgical procedure

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 25: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Statistical analysis of ReLEx SMILE, based on a sample of Diathlasis Day Care Unit.

Gender distribution

Prefecture distribution

Age distribution

Distribution of pre-operative & post-operative SE refraction

Predictability

Stability (post-operative SE 1w, 1m, 3m, 6m & 12m)

Seasonality (preferred season undergoing SMILE procedure)

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 26: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Gender Distribution

27%

73%

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 27: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Prefecture Distribution

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 28: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Age Distribution

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 29: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Statistical analysis of patients, undergone ReLEx SMILE

Age = (28.400 ± 5.935) years 21 years < Range of Age < 48 years SE refraction = (-6.911 ± 1.791) D -2.500D < SE refraction range < -12.000D SE correction = (-0.143 ± 0.435)D 0.625D < SE correction range < -2.250D

Mean Standard

Deviation Mode Range

Age (n=150 eyes) 28.400 5.935 23 21 48

Pre-operative SE

(n=146 eyes) -6.911 1.791 -5.5 -2.500 -12.000

Post-operative SE

(n=146 eyes) -0.143 0.435 0.00 0.625 -2.250

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 30: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Distribution of pre-operative SE refraction

Pre-operative SE (D) Eyes (n=146) Eyes (%)

> 10.50 3 2%

-8.01 to -10.50 37 25%

-6.01 to -8.00 55 38%

-3.01 to -6.00 50 34%

-3.00 < 1 1%

total eyes (n) 146 100%

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 31: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

> -2.25 -1.01 TO -2.25 -0.51 TO -1.0 -0.01 TO -0.50 0.00 +0.01 TO +0.65

0 7 11 12

103

13 0,0% 4,8% 7,5% 8,2%

70,5%

8,9%

Eyes

(n)

1 month post operative SE (D)

Post-operative SE for patients undergone SMILE procedure

Eyes (n=146) Eyes (%)

Post-operative SE (D) Eyes (n=146) Eyes (%)

> -2.25 0 0.0%

-1.01 to -2.25 7 4.8%

-0.51 to -1.0 11 7.5%

-0.01 to -0.50 12 8.2%

0.00 103 70.5%

+0.01 to +0.65 13 8.9%

Distribution of post-operative SE refraction

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 32: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Predictability of ReLEx smile 1 month post-operative correction

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 33: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Stability of SE Refraction for 1 month, 3 months, 6months & 12 months post-operative outcome

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 34: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Preferred season

SMILE

Season Eyes (n=150) %

Spring 40 27%

Summer 36 24%

Autumn 32 21%

Winter 42 28%

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 35: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

CONCLUSION

ReLEx smile is an exciting new treatment in refractive surgery

Better biomechanical stability

Patients in the ReLEx SMILE group had fewer higher-order

aberrations after surgery compared with femtosecond LASIK

patients

Significantly reduce risk of developing dry eyes

Indicated for athletes and for people involved in sports

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece

Page 36: The ReLEx SMILE Technique in refractive surgery · ReLEx SMILE: flapless & minimally invasive Small incision - big advantage Minimally invasive surgery: 80% less side cut (compared

Thank you and don’t forget to smile!

The moment flapless surgery becomes clearly visible: in a smile.

Diathlasis Day Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece