THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX (LPI) - … Logistics... · THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX (LPI)...
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THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX (LPI) UN ESCAP/ ADB/ OECD Trade Facilitation Implementation and Performance Monitoring Workshop Wuhan, October 22, 2015 Christina Busch Trade & Competitiveness Global Practice The World Bank, Washington, DC
Transcript of THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX (LPI) - … Logistics... · THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX (LPI)...
THE LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX
(LPI)
UN ESCAP/ ADB/ OECD Trade Facilitation Implementation and Performance
Monitoring Workshop
Wuhan, October 22, 2015
Christina Busch
Trade & Competitiveness Global Practice
The World Bank, Washington, DC
Outline
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1. The LPI: Overview and methodology
2. LPI 2014 Results
3. A caveat on interpreting LPI data
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1. The LPI: Overview and methodology
What is the Logistics Performance Index (LPI)?
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• Benchmarking tool to identify logistics
bottlenecks
• Coverage: 160 countries
• Survey-based: Built on ~ 5,000 country
assessments by 1,000 logistics
professionals
• Captures perceptions
• Published every 2 years
How the LPI is constructed
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International LPI Domestic LPI
• Qualitative evaluations of a country in six
areas by its trading partners (i.e.
professionals working outside the country)
• Each respondent rates up to 8 countries
plus his own
• Respondents rate a country’s logistics
performance on a scale of 1 to 5
• Qualitative and quantitative evaluations
of a country by logistics professionals
working inside it
• Includes detailed information on the
logistics environment, core logistics
processes, institutions, and
performance time & cost data
The LPI ranking is only based on the International LPI.
Input and outcome indicators in the LPI
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2. LPI 2014 Results
LPI 2014: Overall results
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Logistics performance is converging around the world.
LPI 2014: Overall Score, select Asia-Pacific countries
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2.25
2.39
2.41
2.43
2.55
2.56
2.59
2.70
2.74
2.75
2.82
2.85
3.00
3.08
3.08
3.15
3.43
3.53
3.59
3.67
3.91
4.00
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50
Myanmar
Lao PDR
Low income country avg
Papua New Guinea
Fiji
Bangladesh
Lower middle income country avg
Sri Lanka
Cambodia
Maldives
Upper middle income country avg
East Asia & Pacific
Philippines
Indonesia
India
Vietnam
Thailand
China
Malaysia
Korea, Rep.
Japan
Singapore
LPI 2014 Score (5 = best)
LPI 2014: Performance by component, select EAP countries
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2.0
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.8
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.8
4.0
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.4
3.7
3.6
3.8
4.2
4.3
2.1
2.5
2.6
2.8
2.9
3.3
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.5
3.6
3.4
3.5
3.7
2.1
2.3
2.9
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.2
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.5
3.7
3.9
4.0
2.4
2.2
2.8
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.7
4.0
3.9
2.8
2.7
3.1
2.8
3.2
3.1
3.5
3.5
3.5
4.0
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.3
Myanmar
Lao PDR
Sri Lanka
Cambodia
East Asia & Pacific avg
Philippines
Indonesia
India
Vietnam
Thailand
China
Malaysia
Korea, Rep.
Japan
Singapore
Customs Infrastructure International shipments Logistics competence Tracking & tracing Timeliness
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0
3. A caveat on interpreting LPI data
LPI is a survey Scores are Confidence Intervals (I)
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2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
DE
U
NL
D
BE
L
GB
R
SW
E
LU
X
IRL
FR
A
DN
K
ES
P
ITA
AU
T
FIN
PR
T
PO
L
CZ
E
HU
N
LV
A
SV
N
ES
T
RO
M
SV
K
GR
C
LT
U
BG
R
ML
T
HR
V
CY
P
Score 2014
Score 2012
Look at confidence
intervals before
interpreting year-on-year
score changes.
EU28 countries sorted by LPI 2014 score
LPI score range: 1 = lowest; 5 = highest
LPI is a survey Scores are Confidence Intervals (II)
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2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
DE
U
NL
D
BE
L
GB
R
SW
E
LU
X
IRL
FR
A
DN
K
ES
P
ITA
AU
T
FIN
PR
T
PO
L
CZ
E
HU
N
LV
A
SV
N
ES
T
RO
M
SV
K
GR
C
LT
U
BG
R
ML
T
HR
V
CY
P
Score 2014
Score 2012
Lower bound 2014
Upper bound 2014
Year-on-year changes in
scores are only significant
if they fall outside the
confidence interval of the
previous year.
EU28 countries sorted by LPI 2014 score
LPI score range: 1 = lowest; 5 = highest
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LPI data and report at LPI.worldbank.org
Thank you
Christina Busch
