Test2SolutionSketches Fall2011 Updated

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    Solution sketchesTest 2, Fall 2011

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    Level of diculty On multiple choice questions

    !asy" denotes that a#out $0%100&

    of students 'et this question co((ect )edium" denotes that a#out *0%$0&

    of students 'et this question co((ect

    +a(d" denotes that a#out 0%*0& ofstudents 'et this question co((ect

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    Level of diculty On -(o#lems

    . take a 10& sample !asy" denotes that the ave(a'e sco(e

    is $0%100& of the points possi#le )edium" denotes that the ave(a'e

    sco(e is *0%$0& of the points possi#le +a(d" denotes that that ave(a'e

    sco(e is 0%*0& of the points possi#le

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    /hat is the #eta of a

    stock isk%f(ee (ate is *& stock has an e3pected (etu(n of 1& !3pected (etu(n on the ma(ket is 11& /hat is #eta

    1& 4 *& 5 6 711& 8 *&9

    6 4 1:* !asy question

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    /hat is the standa(d

    deviation Sample of a stock;s

    (etu(ns 1&, ith a sample9 ?a(iance is 0:002====

    Standa(d deviation is thesqua(e (oot of theva(iance 0:0@==

    The closest ans>e( is

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    Aeomet(ic ave(a'e /hat is the 'eomet(ic ave(a'e of

    annual (etu(ns of

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    Ba(ina Bo(ona, (eal

    payment of C .nEation >ill #e $& pe( yea( fo( the

    (st yea(s .nEation >ill #e 12& pe( yea( afte(

    the (st yea(s Gominal payment

    C

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    -e(petuity pe(petuity makes payments of

    C1,000 eve(y t>o yea(s, startingone

    yearfrom today: .f the eHectiveannual inte(est (ate is @&, >hat is thep(esent value of this pe(petuity

    /hat is the eHective (ate eve(y 2yea(s 1:0@28 1 4 1$:$1&

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    -e(petuity /hat is a pe(petuity >o(th if C1,000

    is paid eve(y t>o yea(s, starting

    two years from today C1,000I:1$$1 4 Co /e need to inc(ease the value of each

    payment

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    -e(petuity /e need to nd out ho> much this

    pe(petuity is >o(th if each

    payment is made one yea( soone( C

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    . p(o#lem .f . invest C1,000 today in a p(oKect and

    (eceive C1,$00 ve yea(s f(om today in(etu(n, my annual inte(nal (ate of (etu(nis :

    Fo( >hat annual discount (ate >ill the-? of the costs and #enets #e equal

    C1,000 71 5 .9

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    Mou loan a f(iend Cill #e made 10 yea(s f(om today,ho> much >ill this payment have to#e to completely pay #ack the loan

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    Mou loan a f(iend C

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    -ay#ack pe(iod method .n you( (st Ko#, suppose that you #oss tells you to

    use the pay#ack pe(iod method 7undiscounted9,>ith the cutoH date = yea(s, = months f(om no>:

    .n othe( >o(ds, the pay#ack pe(iod is = yea(s, =months: The eHective annual discount (ate is *&:/hich of the follo>in' oHe(s should you accept ifyou use this method C1,00 eve(y t>o yea(s fo(eve(, >ith the (st payment

    made t>o yea(s f(om today C0,000 eve(y yea( fo(eve(, >ith the (st payment made

    fou( yea(s f(om today Cith the (st payment made today Cith the (st payment made one

    yea( f(om no> one%time payment of C1,000,000 ve yea(s f(om today

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    -ay#ack pe(iod method .f >e only look at the (st = yea(s, =

    months, ho> much is each oHe( >o(th

    Go discountin' used in the calculations +a(d p(o#lem

    Got meant to #e a ha(d p(o#lem

    )ake su(e that you unde(stand thete(minolo'y used in the #ook and inlectu(es

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    -ay#ack pe(iod methodN

    +o> much afte( = yea(s C

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    Summa(y of )B questions < easy questions 1 medium question 1 ha(d question 1 ve(y ha(d question

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    -(o#lemN Packie Packson Packie Packson has >on the nal (ound of a ne> ctional

    'ame sho>, -ay /hat Mou Ban Ho(d:" Packie 'ets to take

    out a =0%yea(, 3ed%(ate mo(t'a'e fo( Cith the

    mo(t'a'e company so that an additional payment is made

    *0 months 7o( < yea(s9 afte( Packie takes out the mo(t'a'e:+o> much >ill this payment #e if >e assume that Packie

    makes all =*0 monthly payments and that the #alance of

    the loan >ill #e Qe(o afte( =0 yea(s ound you( ans>e( to

    the nea(est dolla(:

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    -(o#lemN Packie Packson )onthly r4 0:00< 4 0:

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    -(o#lemN Packie Packson -? of additional payment

    C

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    -(o#lemN -(ince -itche( -(ince -itche( is inte(ested in #uyin' a stock: .n

    o(de( to dete(mine if this stock is >o(th #uyin',he assumes an annual eHective discount (ate

    of 10&: fte( a tho(ou'h analysis of the stock,he assumes that the company >ill pay its ne3tdividend of C1 pe( sha(e one yea( f(om today:Fo( t>o yea(s afte( the ne3t dividend payment,the dividend >ill inc(ease #y 1hat is thep(esent value of each sha(e of this stockound you( ans>e( to the nea(est cent:

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    -(o#lemN -(ince -itche( -? of payment in yea( 1

    1 I 1:1 4 C0:@0@

    -? of payment in yea( 2 1:1

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    -(o#lemN @2 days of

    inte(estToday is Govem#e( 1J, 2011: .f you

    deposit C10,000 in the #ank today

    and the stated annual inte(est (ateis J:=&, ho> much inte(est >ill youea(n afte( @2 days 7ssume =*e( to the nea(estcent:

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    -(o#lemN @2 days of

    inte(est Vaily inte(est (ate

    J:=& I =*< 4 0:0002 4 0:02& Got 0:2& 7common mistake9

    Total #alance afte( @2 days C10,00071:00029@24 C10,1$

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    -(o#lemN Stock Stock has an e3pected annual (etu(n of ell la#eled, includin' indicatin'

    nume(ical values on each a3is fo( each of the follo>in' pointsN -ut an " #ythe point on the '(aph fo( Stock and a U" #y the point on the '(aph fo(Stock U: 7+intN Mou may >ant to see the '(aph on the cove( sheet to see that itis >ell la#eled:9

    7#9 7= points9 V(a> a line o( cu(ve to denote possi#le e3pected (etu(n%standa(ddeviation com#inations of all of the possi#le po(tfolios >ith positive amountsof #oth Stock and Stock U: ssume that the co((elation #et>een Stock and

    Stock U is 80: you d(a> this: +o>eve(, . am onlylookin' fo( the shape of the line o( cu(ve, so it does not need to #e e3act:9

    7c9 71 point9 La#el the minimum va(iance point )?: 7Gote that you do notnecessa(ily need to calculate the e3act point of minimum va(iance:9

    7d9 7= points9 Blea(ly sho> o( e3plain >hat the ecient set is: 7GoteN Theecient set is also (efe((ed to as the ecient f(ontie(:9

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    -(o#lemN Stock

    std: dev: of

    po(tfolio;s(etu(n

    e3pected(etu(n onpo(tfolio

    1

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    Summa(y of -(o#lems

    = points of !asy p(o#lems 21 points of !asy%)edium

    p(o#lems points of )edium p(o#lems = points of +a(d p(o#lems