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NATIONAL CONFERENCEFOR KHARIF CAMPAIGN 2015

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,

TELANGANA

(7th 8th APRIL 2015)

1

GROUP- II

PROMOTION OF PULE THROUGH

INTER-CROPPING IN KHARIF EAON

GO!ERNMENT OF TELANGANA

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

TELANGANA, H"DERA#AD

TELANGANA TATE

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TELANGANA - PROFILE

NO CATEGOR" U$%t AREA (L&'h H&)

1 TOTAL GEOGRAPHICAL AREA L&'h H& 118

2 GRO CROPPED AREA L&'h H& 5*+0

NET CROPPED AREA L&'h H& *5

GRO IRRIGATED AREA L&'h H& 2557

5 NET IRRIGATED AREA L&'h H& 177

* NUM#ER OF FARM HOLDING L&'h N. 555

A)MARGINAL L&'h N. 1

#) MALL L&'h N. 127

C) OTHER L&'h N. 78*

7 TOTAL AREA OPERATION L&'h H& *1+*

A)MARGINAL L&'h H& 15*7 #) MALL L&'h H& 18*+

C) OTHER L&'h H& 27*0

8 A!ERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL // +0*5

+ CROPPING INTENIT" 12

10 IRRIGATION INTENIT" 1

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Agro-Climatic Zones of Telangana

N

N&/ 3 th

4$ D%.t%6t.H&

9&t.

G:&;h%

6& &&(&'h h&)

N 3

/&$&. % T$

1NorthernTelanganaZone

Karimnagar,Nizamabad,Adilabad

Jagtial 35.5 144Red earths with loamysoils !hal"as# and bla$"$otton soils

%&&'115& Ri$e, maize,soybean, $otton, redgramt(rmeri$

)!entralTelanganaZone

*arangal,Khammam,+eda"

*arangal 3&. 13)

Red earths with loamysoils!hal"as#, Red sandysoils and -! soils in

o$"ets

/&&'115& !otton, Ri$e,+aize,greengram,+ango,!hillies

30o(thernTelanganaZone

+ahb(bnagar,Nalgonda,Rangareddy 2yderabad#

alem 3%.3 14Red soils, !hal"as5&&'& !otton, Ri$e,redgram, maize,greengram

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5

KHARIF PROPECT 2015 COMPARED TO KHARIF 201

( * ) Cotton production in lakh bales of 170 kgs. of lint. Kharif 2014 A! figures are as per 2ndA" (#"$)

Area in lakh ha% !roducti&it' in kgsha !roduction in +,s

N C;AREA PRODUCTI!IT" PRODUCTION

N/&A6t9&201

T&:t2015

N/&A6t9&201

T&:t2015

N/&A6t9&201

T&:t2015

1 P&< (P&$t) 100 +20 1+++ 170 05 02 52 2810 *7++2 ?>& 08+ 0 18 +8 111+ 1127 17 0+ 207

#&@& 0055 002 015 8*1 +15 1000 012 002 015

R&:% 002 001 00 11* +*1 1500 00 001 005

5 M&% ** 522 70 821 2720 *5+ 25+ 120 00

* R:&/ 2+0 22 08 + 1 5+0 12+ 0+8 182

G$:&/ 15 070 200 ++ 8+ *51 08 01 125

8 #&6':&/ 050 020 078 *10 *+7 80 0+ 0 0** Tt& P9.. + 1* 70+ 1 18 572

Tt& F:&%$. 20*0 1805 *+ 81+5 0 11010

+ G9$$9t 02* 012 22 1700 1700 18 020 10

10 9$3> 00 001 051 +77 *8 +70 01 001 0+

11

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6

N/& +0*5 //

&.$N/& &. $ &t 8*0 //

R6% 5+15//

D%&t%$ -1 D3%6%t

ANNUAL RAINFALL (June2014 TO March 2015)

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AREA ,PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTION OF PULSES INTELANGANA STATE

Sl.Crop Year

AreaYield Kgs!a"

Prod#$%io&'L(Ts"No. 'La)! !a"

To%al P#lses

*++-+

./0 01 1./'2ase Year"

*++-+/ 0.3 +4 0.34

*++/-+5 .* 55 4.1

*++5-3+ .34 43 1.1

*+3+-33 .00 *4 4.3

*+33-3* .3/ 4/+ *.5

*+3*-31 .33 /+4 4.53

*+31-34 0.1 /1 4.3

*+34-30 4.+* *.45

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RED GRAM

"&A&

(000 h&)"%

(':. = h&)P96t%$

(000 t$.)

200+-10 2+ 78 111

2010-11 1 * 1522011-12 2+8* 0 +071

2012-1 2757 55 1528

201-1 2*2 51 1+

201-15 281 1 105

N/& 28+ 2 125

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GREEN GRAM

"&A&

(000 h&)"%

(':. = h&)P96t%$

(000 t$.)

200+-10 201 12+ 2*

2010-11 210 5 112

2011-12 178 552 8158

2012-1 1+*5 75 10++7

201-1 127 *+ 88

201-15 81 8+ +

N/& 15 521 7*

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BLAC GRAM

"&A&

(000 h&)"%

(':. = h&)

P96t%$(

TL)

200+-10 71 18 102010-11 7* *2 80

2011-12 *++ 5+7 175

2012-1 5*5 +1 51*

201-1 5 8*7 +0

201-15 7 *+7 0N/& *1 *8 0

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11

Co&s%rai&%s o6 P#lse Prod#$%io& i&Tela&ga&a

3. Gro7& #&der di8erse si%#a%io&s -1.Grown under diverse situations Rain fed, ID crops, Under residual moisture

2 Grown under diverse soil condition !"lac# soils,Red soils,C$al#a soils,%and&loams

' (ests ) Diseases-wilt, %*D, *aruca, Dr& root rot , collar rot, $elicoverpa,+*

A.iotic-terminal moisture stress

/ Dependent upon ot$er crops in t$e crop rotation0cropping s&stems

1 Grown under poor management wit$ less inputs

%$ort duration .lac#gram 0 greengram are prone to vagaries of monsoon

3 Re4uirement of location specific $ig$ &ielding varieties and productiontec$nologies

5 Competition from dominant commercial crops in terms of returns 6 cotton,c$illies and mai7e

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!CO"EFOR N!R6A0N7 AR6A

8 (lse based $roing system e8(allyrem(nerati9e to sole $roing $ommer$ial$ros'+aize'bengalgram

8 nter $roing :$otton, maize, beans, ;owar,or$hards, so$ial $hilli> maghi ;owar

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SCOPE

8 Expansion of area under rice fao!s"s#e$s specia" in par#s of !aran%aand &'a$$a$ dis#ric#s

8 Encoura%in% pre ra(i)su$$er puses!i#' i$i#ed irri%a#ion facii#ies *Specia"+# co##on

8 Pi%eon pea on sopes ) 'is )(unds8 Cu#i,a#ion under -.ero #ia%e/

8 Encoura%in% ra(i pi%eonpea

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0NERCROPP0NG

8 Gro!in% of #!o or $ore cropssi$u#aneous" on #'e sa$e piece of andu#iisin% #'e space (e#!een ro!s of $ain

crop8 'ere is a crop in#ensica#ion in (o#' space

and #i$e

8 'ere is a in#ercrop co$pe#i#ion durin% a

or par# of #'e %ro!#'

8 'e in#ercroppin% is usua" is %ro!n !i#'cereas and e%u$es

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Ad,an#a%es of 0n#ercroppin%

8 i%'er inco$e per uni# Area8 Ser,e as an insurance a%ains# faiure of

crop a$on% a(nor$a "ears

8 Main#ain soi fer#ii#" and Nu#rien# up#a&e8 Reduce soi run o5

8 A,aia(ii#" of fodder #o #'e ani$as

8 +e##er scope for 0NM and 0PM8 Con#inuous !or& for #'e far$er

#'rou%'ou# #'e season

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i$i#a#ion7

8 0n#ercroppin% s"s#e$ is

unecono$ica and undesira(e durin%Ra(i season

8 'erefore8 #'ere is o# of scope for

in#ercroppin% of puses !i#' cereasand o#'er crops durin% 9'arif season

# #

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opu ar :a# on o n#ercroppin%

8 ;o!ar )Mai:e)+a16?da"s dura#ion are desira(e desirae

8 0n %reen %ra$ ,arie#ies suc' as GG>3B8 MGG>2D@ $a#urin% in6@>B? da"s and GG>42 read" for ease 'a,in% MH resis#ance8$a#ures in 6? da"s are (es# sui#ed for in#ercroppin% in co##on

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80n#roduc#ion of in#ercroppin% of Puses in Non>#radi#ionaareas

8Gro!in% of puses in padd" fao!s af#er 'ar,es# of padd"crop

8Green%ra$ as ca#c' crop precedin% rice in NSP co$$andand #an&fed areas

8Crea#in% A!areness a$on% #'e far$in% co$$uni#ies a(ou##'e ad,an#a%e of in#ercroppin% 8 ris& $ana%e$en# and soifer#ii#" $ana%e$en#

8Or%anisa#ion of #rainin% pro%ra$$e under in#ercroppin% ofpuses in radi#iona soe crop areas

8Or%anisa#ion of (oc& de$ons#ra#ions !i#' di5eren# crop ofpuses #o %e# sui#a(e co$(ina#ion of 0n#ercroppin% fordi5eren# re%ions

80n,o,in% #'e Prin# and Eec#ronic $edia for crea#in%a!areness a(ou# in#ercroppin% a$on% far$in% co$$uni#"

S%ra%egies %o 9e 6ollo7ed 6or pro:o%io& o6 i&%er$roppi&g o6 p#lses

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C%t%6& I$t$t%$. t %$6&.

P9. P96t%%t< &$ P96t%$

8 0eed Rela$ement Ratio0RR#?33@ o< the $roed area

8 arietal Rela$ement RatioRR#? Rela$ement o< old

9arieties 15 to )&@ er year with re$ently released 9arieties o