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Transcript of Second Floor, MGM Tower, 19 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New ... Material/POW English-VI... · of...

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Second Floor, MGM Tower, 19 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 (India) Phone : +91-11-43556600Fax : +91-11-43556688E-mail : [email protected] : www.saraswatihouse.comCIN : U22110DL2013PTC262320Import-Export Licence No. 0513086293

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Revised edition 2018

Published by: New Saraswati House (India) Pvt. Ltd.19 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 (India)

The moral rights of the author has been asserted.

©Reserved with the Publishers

Publisher’s Warranty: The Publisher warrants the customer for a period of 1 year from the date of purchase of the Book against any Printing/Binding defect or theft/loss of the book. Terms and Conditions apply: For further details, please visit our website www.saraswatihouse.com or call us at our Customer Care (toll free) No.: +91-1800-2701-460Jurisdiction: All disputes with respect to this publication shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Courts, Tribunals and Forums of New Delhi, India Only.

All rights reserved under the Copyright Act. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language or computer, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, photocopy or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright owner. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.

Printed at: Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., Sahibabad (Uttar Pradesh)

This book is meant for educational and learning purposes. The author(s) of the book has/have taken all reasonable care to ensure that the contents of the book do not violate any copyright or other intellectual property rights of any person in any manner whatsoever. In the event the author(s) has/have been unable to track any source and if any copyright has been inadvertently infringed, please notify the publisher in writing for any corrective action.

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SECTION A–READING

Summative Assessments Unseen Passages Worksheet 1 to 14 .......................................5–9 Enrichment Activity Worksheet 15 to 18 ...................................9–11   Unit Evaluation Test ................................12

SECTION B–WRITING & GRAmmAR

WRITING

Letter Writing Worksheet 19 to 20 ................................ 13–14 E-mail Worksheet 21 to 22 ............................... 14–16 Paragraph Writing Worksheet 23 to 24 ............................... 16–17 Article Worksheet 25 to 26 ............................... 17–18 Speech Worksheet 27 to 28 ................................ 19–20 Picture Composition Worksheet 29 to 30 ................................ 20–21 Debate Worksheet 31 to 32 ................................ 21–22 Report Worksheet 33 to 34 ...................................... 23 Short Biography Worksheet 35 to 36 ................................ 23–24 Bio-Sketch Worksheet 37 ................................................ 24 Letter Completion Worksheet 38 to 39 ............................... 25–26 Notice Worksheet 40 to 41 ............................... 26–27 message Worksheet 42 to 44 ............................... 27–28 Postcard Worksheet 45 to 46 ............................... 28–29

CONTENTS

Story Writing Worksheet 47 to 48 ..................................... 30 Data Interpretation Worksheet 49 ............................................... 31 Diary Entry Worksheet 50 ................................................ 31 Dialogue Writing Worksheet 51 ................................................ 31 Writing Report Worksheet 52 ......................................... 31–32 Enrichment Activity Worksheet 53 to 56 ............................... 32–35   Unit Evaluation Test 1–2 ......................... 35

GRAmmAR Nouns Worksheet 57 to 58 ....................................... 36 Pronouns Worksheet 59 to 60 ....................................... 37 Adjectives Worksheet 61 to 62 ................................. 37–38 Prepositions Worksheet 63 to 64 ....................................... 38 Articles Worksheet 65 to 66 ................................. 38–39 Conjunctions Worksheet 67 to 68 ....................................... 39 Tenses Worksheet 69 to 70 ....................................... 40 Reported Speech Worksheet 71 to 72 ................................. 40–41 Active and Passive Voice Worksheet 73 to 74 ....................................... 41 Auxiliaries and modals Worksheet 75 to 76 ....................................... 42 Integrated Exercises Worksheet 77 to 84 ..................................42-44 Enrichment Activity Worksheet 85 to 92 ................................. 44–48   Unit Evaluation Test 1–2 ......................... 49 PRACTICE PAPERS (1 TO 5) ...............50–59

(iii)

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section-A (reAding)

unseen pAssAges

WORKSHEET–1

Passage 1 1. (c) plantingafigtree 2. (b) let me know if you do live to eat the fruits 3. (a) tofillhisbasketwithgold 4. (d) peltedhimwithfigs 5. (c) toattackbythrowing

Passage 2 1. Wesometimesenvyrichpeoplebecausetheydon’tneedtoworkfortheirliving. 2. Richpeoplearenothappysometimesbecausetheyaretiredofhavingnothingtodo. 3. Workbringshappinesstous. 4. Peoplewhodon’tworkandliveontheworkofothers. 5. Goodhabitssuchaspunctuality,carefulness,thoroughnessandfaithfulnessinworkdevelops

thebestcharacter.

WORKSHEET–2

Passage 1 1. (b) fineday 2. (d)picksoutthefeathersandfluffherself 3. (c) doesn’tsleep 4. (a) therainisabouttocome 5. (d) placidly

Passage 2 1. ThepoetpraystoGodintheabovepoem. 2. Inthefourthline,hepraystoGodtohelpchildrengrowstronglikechestnuttrees. 3. Inthefifthline,hepraystoGodtomakechildrenuprightastallpines. 4. Inthesixthline,hepraytoGodtomakethemhumble. 5. Thewillowtreebendseasily.

WORKSHEET–3

Passage 1 1. (b) Gurgaon 2. (a) Great Flamingo 3. (d) alloftheabove 4. (b) it did not receive water from western Yamuna 5. (c) carrion

Passage 2 1. The Government in India during the British days always tried to live upon the people instead

ofgivingthembenefits.

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2. The strength of people under foreign rule gets weakened and exhausted. 3. The author wants to convey thatwhenpeopledon’tgetaspertheirexpectation,theyfeel

disheartened and their spirit also dies. 4. Theaimofgovernmentshouldbetogivebenefittothepeople. 5. Famished

WORKSHEET–4

Passage 1 1. (a) a pilgrimage to the mountain 2. (b) have you gone mad 3. (a) Iwouldbereadyforthedownpour 4. (d)boy’sfaith 5. (b) miraclePassage 2 1. The idea of satisfaction. 2. They get enough rain water. 3. In small quantity. 4. When the sun comes out. 5. (i) rich (ii) green

WORKSHEET–5

Passage 1 1. (c) Ustad Bismillah Khan 2. (a) it had an unpleasant sound 3. (b) abarbar 4. (b) asitwasfirstplayedbyanaiatShah’schamber 5. (c) bannedPassage 2 1. “What is the sweetest thing in the world?” In answer to this question his older daughter said

itwas‘sugar’andyoungerdaughtersaiditwas‘salt’. 2. Because she was sure that it was only salt that was the sweetest thing in the world. 3. Because it adds taste to the food. 4. His realisation that salt was truly the sweetest thing in the world. 5. ‘noteasilypersuaded’.

WORKSHEET–6

Passage 1 1. (b) rightconductstobetaughttohisson 2. (b) tovalueanearneddollarthanfivefound 3. (a) in his own ideas 4. (a) his heart 5. (a) scoundrel–selfish

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Passage 2 1. Wealthbringscomfort,afleetingfancyofjoy,butnorealhappiness. 2. Ontheoccasionofhisson’sbirth. 3. Hewenttothejunglewithfivedisciples.Hegavehimselfuptofastingandpenance. 4. Hegaveupfastingbecauseherealisedthattruthmaybereachedbestbynourishedbrainina

healthybody. 5. fleeting

WORKSHEET– 7

Passage 1 1. (b) distributednewspaper 2. (d) easiest 3. (c) that are denied to others 4. (a) toiling upwards 5. (b) horde

Passage 2 1. He showed the signs of his revolutionary spirit right from his early days. 2. Oten used to denigrate the Indian people while teaching. Other students could put up with

thisinsultbutSubhashChandraBosecouldnottolerateit.OnedayheslappedOten,histeacher,intheclass.

3. HedecidedtoappearintheI.C.S.examinationinEnglandindeferencetothewishesofhisfather.

4. HewantedtospendhislifeinservingthemotherlandandliberatingherfromtheBritishshackles.

5. HisheroeswereRanaPratapandShivaji.

WORKSHEET– 8

Passage 1 1. (b) 50 paise 2. (c) 2 pencils 3. (d) nothing 4. (a) the man made him fool 5. (d) temptPassage 2 1. RabindranathTagorewasapoet,writer,musicianandphilosopher.Helikedmusicandpoetry. 2. Banpholwashisfirstpoem.Hewroteitwhenhewasjust15. 3. In1913,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureforhisbook,Gitanjali. 4. EducationwastheonlymeansthroughwhichIndiacouldprogress. 5. Shantiniketanwasfoundedin1901.ItisknowntodayastheVishvaBharatiUniversity.

WORKSHEET–9

Passage 1 1. (c) fair 2. (b) burfi 3. (a) he was greedy 4. (d) he was too old to play with such toys 5. (d) murmured

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Passage 2 1. The wind addresses to the mists. 2. Theword‘night’referstothemistyweather. 3. Thepoemdescribesthecomingoftheday. 4. This line means that the dead will never come again. 5. Thetitleofthepoemsymbolisesaction.

WORKSHEET–10

Passage 1 1. (c) who have compulsive shopping disorder 2. (a) things that improve her appearance 3. (d) both(a) and (b) 4. (c) once in a week 5. (d) spree

Passage 2 1. Wecankeepourteethhealthyandstrongbytakingpropercareofthem. 2. Theuseofagoodtoothpasteandagoodqualitytoothbrushcanminimisedentaldiseases. 3. We should massage our gums. 4. Sweetsandstickyfoodslikechocolates,candies,etc.,aretheenemiesofourteeth. 5. ‘plaque’.

WORKSHEET–11

Passage 1 1. (c) friendship 2. (a) whom you met once in a while 3. (d)alloftheabove 4. (b) they have false idea of friendship 5. (c) familiar person

Passage 2 1. He tells the story of fairies. 2. The colour of the grass in fairyland is green. 3. Theyaresmalluglycreaturesthatcausetroubletopeople. 4. Yes.Theykeepawaythegoblins. 5. Onecanfindsweetloveinthelandoffairies.

WORKSHEET–12

Passage 1 1. (b) 7 days 2. (c) Mongolia 3. (c) bankrobber 4. (d) insearchofthebankrobber 5. (a) twitchingPassage 2 1. Both are stinging insects. 2. Wasp is as yellow as gold. 3. Tolerate.

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4. Slightexcuseorreason. 5. Sheremainsbusyinherworkallthetime.

WORKSHEET–13

Passage 1 1. (c) the last hundred dollars 2. (b) gave all his clothes 3. (d) all of these 4. (c) to spend the night in the park 5. (d) trick

Passage 2 1. Goddecidedtodestroytheearthbecausethepeoplebegantodowrongthings.Hesentagreat

floodontheearthtodestroyit. 2. Noahwasagoodman.Godtoldhimthathewantedtosavehim.Therefore,hemustbuildabig

boatforhisfamily. 3. Theearthwascoveredwithwater.Noone/nothingsurvivedexceptNoahandhisfamily.

4. GodtoldNoahthatitwastimeforthemalltoleavetheboatandmakeafreshstartintheclean,newworld.

5. They thanked God for keeping them safe.

WORKSHEET–14

Passage 1 1. (d) pedestrians 2. (c) makingbicyclevisiblethroughcolourmarking 3. (d)black 4. (a)China 5. (d) avertPassage 2 1. Hewasalwaysbusyinotherurgentwork. 2. The cow who is worshipped is not treated kindly. 3. TheUnitedStatesandGermany. 4. Aggressive,fightinganimals,beastsofprey. 5. Their patron animal is the cow.

EnrIchmEnt actIVIty

WORKSHEET–15

Task 1 1. Thebasicgoalofthesmileyiconistospreadorgenerategoodfeelingsandtomakepeoplesmile. 2. StateMutualLifeAssurance,aninsurancefirminUSA–toliftthespiritsofitsemployees. FranklinLoufrani–tohighlightgoodnewsstoriesasapartofnewspaperpromotion.

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3. Noun Kind (b) USA ProperNoun (c) employee CommonNoun (d) HarveyBall ProperNoun (e) worker CommonNoun (f) newspaper CommonNoun (g) FranklinLoufrani ProperNoun (h) country CommonNoun (i) fatherhood AbstractNoun (j) artist CommonNoun 4. Active : They hired graphic artist Harvey Ball to help out. Passive : GraphicartistHarveyBallwashiredtohelpoutbythem. Active : Hecreatedaroundyellowbuttonwithtwodotsandhalfacircle. Passive: Aroundyellowbuttonwithtwodotsandhalfacirclewascreatedbyhim. Passive : The smiley icon was created more than forty years ago. Active : Someonecreatedthesmileyiconfortyyearsago. Passive: TheiconisnowtrademarkbyLoufrani. Active : Loufraninowtrademarkistheicon. 5. Frown Confused Cool Crying Grin Happy Laughingoutloud Sad

WORKSHEET–16Task 2 1. TheeventwasflaggedoffbyDrukchenRinpoche,chairmanofthe‘LivetoLove’initiativeat10

seconds past 10.10 a.m. 2. TheeventwasheldatChangavillage,nearly40kmfromLehand9000volunteerstookpart

in the event. 3. Noun –desert,Leh,village,volunteers,Delhi Verb –entered,planted,supported,held,flagged Adjective –cold,Buddhist,green,earlier,three 4. (b) support – excusable – justifiable – support (c) earlier – later – subsequent – earlier (d) success – failure – letdown – Success (e) enter – exit – depart – enter (f) allow – forbid – prohibit – allow

Activity

Thedate10/10/10at10:10am(10:10)or10:10p.m.(22:10)isbelievedtobeaveryluckytime.Ithasanumericalabbreviationof10/10/10.Wewillhavetowaitanotherhundredyearstowritethe date like this.

WORKSHEET–17

Passage 1 1. (a) SUN (b) WATER (c) DROPLETS (d) CLOUD (e) GROUND (f) LAKES (g) CYCLE

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2. free – three – tree rain – again – train skyward–earthward–backward 3. 1. Sun 2. Cloud 3. Evaporation 4. Precipitation 5. River 4. (a)Evaporation (b) Precipitation (c) EvaporationPassage 2 1. Incorrect Correct globel global Indiaan Indian restaaurants restaurants Lundon London jaams jams cusine cuisine yoanger younger incorporat incorporate teiste taste fod food prodictable predictable Indii India 2. global - worldwide cuisine - style of cooking or prepared food notions - ideas spearhead - organise launch - open identify - recognise

WORKSHEET–18

Passage 1 1. (a) Mammals (b) Calf (c) Yes (d) Pods (e) 3-6 years (f) 40 years (g) Tail (h) Water pollution

2. Animal Baby name Group name Camel Calf Flock Cat Kitten Clutter Duck Duckling Flock Fish Fry School Monkey Infant Troop Owl Owlet ParliamentPassage 2 1. First Henna leaves are gathered and then are grinded in mortar. This paste is used to colour

thebodyparts. 2. Browofabride – Tilka Lips – Betel-nut Fingers and feet – Heena leaves

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UNIT EVALUATION TEST –1

Passage 1 1. (c) toseektheblessingsofpriestsandreligiousteachers 2. (b) people would not listen to them 3. (d) he also sent a message 4. (b)selfish,jealous,crooked 5. (d)fragrance,blessing,goodnessPoem 2 1. To make people laugh. 2. They give us comfort. 3. Foesmakeussadbutafriendmakesushappy. 4. Itshapesone’slife 5. The sky or heaven.

UNIT EVALUATION TEST –2

Passage 1 1. (c) death 2. (b) dries 3. (d)processtopreserveadeadbodyartificially 4. (a) to ensure a safe passage to the afterlife 5. (c) essentialPassage 2 1. When prices of goods rise faster than they are made. 2. Faultygovernmentexpenditureand,labourunions,wars,etc. 3. They are afraid that the cost of various goods will rise further. 4. They see that their goods are selling well. 5. Thesavers,creditors,pensionersandsalariedpeople.

qq

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section-B (writing And grAmmAr)

writing

WORKSHEET–19 1. 7,CivilLines NewDelhi June25,20XX DearKavita Hopeyouareingoodhealth.Iamalsofine.IwasdesperatelywaitingforthetimewhenIwould

writetoyouabouttheMother’sdaythatIcelebratedwithmyfamily. MysisterandImadethatdayspecialforourmotherbydoingallherdailyhouseholdchores

andlefthertorestandenjoythedaythewayshewanted.Webakedaspecialcakeforher.Wegiftedheracardandabouquetofflowers.Papatookheronalongdrivewhichsheenjoyedalot.

Atthedinner,momcutthecakeandhadthedinnermadebymeandmysister.Duringdinner,tearsrolleddownonmymother’scheeks.Shewasfullofaffectionandgavehugstous.Mysister and I made that day for our mother as token of appreciation for her endless love she showers on us.

Dowritebacktomesoon.Givemywishestouncleandaunt. Your friend SanjanaSingh

2. G-14,KamlaNagar NewDelhi June29,20XX

TheEditor The Times of India Asaf Ali Road NewDelhi Sir Sub:Pricehikeofpetrol,dieselandLPG Throughtheesteemedcolumnofyournewspaper,Iwouldliketodrawthekindattentionof

concernedauthoritytowardstheincreasedpricesofpetrol,diesel,andLPGcylinder.Thisisthefifthtimeinlastfewmonthsinthecitythatpricesofmotorfuelsandkitchenfuelshaveincreased.

Howcanthecommonmasssurvive?Thesearethebasicamenitiesonwhichthelifeofpeopledepends.Nowitisgettingtoughtobuytheseamenities.Peoplehavetoreassesstheirbudgets.This time average man who uses small car will have to spend ` 135 a month extra and a two-wheelerownerwillhaveanextraburdenof`90amonth.Withhigherpriceofcookinggas,totaladditionalburdenonafamilyshouldnotbelessthanthesign` 20.

Inthefireofpricehike,thelifeofeverymangetsaffected.Governmentshouldstopthepricehikesomehow.Thetimeisnotfarwhensurvivalofthefittestwillnotbepossible.

I request the concern authorities to pay some attention towards it and take some step to control the price hike.

Yours sincerely Rahul Bansal

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WORKSHEET–20

1. 21,NewStateColony VasantVihar NewDelhi September14,20XX DearUmang Hopeyouareingoodhealth.Iamfinehere.ThistimeIamgoingtotellyouaboutthe‘Dilli

Haat’asIvisiteditlastSunday. ‘DilliHaat’ismodelledonvillage.ItlookslikeaNorthIndianvillage.Attheentrance,you

see the image of twobelles churningmilk intobutter.Asyougo inside, you see thebrickfloor, thethatchedroof, thesarodplayers,andopenskythatgiveonethe illusionofbeingin a haat or a village fair.

‘DilliHaat’ isfulloffoodstalls.YougetcuisineofmanyIndianstates.Thecookingisveryauthentic and the prices are very moderate.

At the corridors and side court-yards, there are stalls selling colourful handicrafts fromdifferentregions.Youwillbe temperedbyRajasthani lehengaschikankarikurtas,punjabijutis,kolhapurichappals,beadneckless,etc.Ialsoboughtonekurtaformyself.

WhenyouwillcometoDelhiwewillgotheretoseetherurallife.Giveregardstouncleandaunt.

Your cousin Rohit Jain

2. K-20,ArihantColony M.G. Road NewDelhi September6,20XX DearRoma Hopeyouareingoodhealth.Iwanttotellyouaboutmybestbirthdaypresentgivenbymydad

thisyear.Itisathreemontholdsmallpup.Ithaswhitehairandblackeyes.Ithasbecomeafamilymemberforus.

But keeping a pup as petmeans a big responsibility. I give him bath daily and combhishair twice to keep him hygienic. I also went for its vaccination. Yesterday it had milk and breadinitssmallbowl.Itakecarethathisbowlisbeingcleanedregularly.Itakehimforaneveningwalk.Heplayswithmyredball.Iamgivinghimtoilettrainingwhichismandatoryfor pet.

Everyoneloveshim.WhenIcomebackfromschoolhewaitsformeatthegateandcuddlesinmyarmsashemissesmealot.Manyneighbourhoodchildrenvisitus.Youwillbeveryglad to meet him.

Give regards to Uncle and Aunt. Your friend Kritijain

WORKSHEET–21

1. Date : Friday12March20XX From : [email protected] To : [email protected] Subject: Doingwellinhostel.

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DearDaddy Hope everything is fine at home.When you leftme in this hostel youwere quiteworried

aboutme.Iwanttoassureyouthatyouneednotworryatall.Iamgraduallyadjustingwiththe new environment here.

I have started studies on the right earnest. Also I have made few friends who are very co-operativeandkeepmeingoodspirits.Messfacilityisexcellenthereandwegetbreakfast,lunch,teaintheeveninganddinneratnightatfixedhours.

Wehave tobeverypunctualotherwiseweare likely tomiss themeals.Thecollegestartsat 9.00AMand there is lunchbreakat 1.00PM.Classes endat 4.00PM.Afterwardswespendsometimeintheplayground.Wehavetogotobedby11.00PMsharply.Thehostelwardenisverystrictbutrestisfine.PleaseconveymyregardstomomandlovetoKritika.I miss her very much.

Arun

2. Date : Sunday20May20XX From : [email protected] To : [email protected] DearDaddy AsyouwereawareofourplantovisitShimladuringsummervacationalready.FromDelhi

wecametoShimlabyroad.WevisitedJakhuhillswhichislocated2kilometresawayfromthetown.Beingthehighestpeak,itoffersapanaromicviewofthetown.Wespentonedaytherecamping.CoffeeHouseservedtheoriginalflavoursofcoffeepickedfromtheplantations.NextdaywevisitedthestatemuseuminShimla.WealsovisitedKamnaDevitemple,TaraDevi temple andKaliBari temple.Wealsowent to theChristChurch.We really enjoyedourstayinShimla.

Yours affectionately Shambhavi

WORKSHEET–22

1. Date : 5May,20XX

To : [email protected]

From : [email protected]

Subject : NewProgrammesforchildren

Sir

Itistobringtoyournoticethatthechildrensticktotelevisionsetsduringthesummerbreak.Theyspendtheirtimeinwatchingcartoonnetworkandserials.Iwanttorequestyou to telecast interesting educational programmes to educate the students. We need tomaketremendouseffortstoproducegoodcitizenswhohavecivicsense.Iwantthatyoushouldapprisethechildrenofthetrafficrules,humility,fundamentaldutiesandrights,theirresponsibilitiestowardsthenationandenvironmentconservation.Theseprogrammeswillassisttheteachingcommunityinmakingthechildrenlawabidingcitizens.

With regards

SurenderMohan

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2. Date : August5,20XX

From : [email protected]

To : [email protected]

Subject : Makenewfriends

DearSavita

I have come to know that you are not happy at your new school. I think you are feelingboredandlonely.Iadviseyounottogivemuchimportancetosuchfeelings.Yourtargetistoscore95percentmarksintheBoardExams.Youshouldconcentrateon studies and devote maximum time to intensive reading. It is often said that time is a great healer. You should retain patience. You will get good friends very soon. Theproblemwillcometoanendassoonasyougetgoodcompany.Iadviseyoutokeeppatienceandseektheguidanceofyourlearnedteachers.Youreyesmustbeontarget.Youshouldthinkonlyaboutyourstudies.Ihopeyou’llfollowmyadvise.

With regards Anita

WORKSHEET–23

1. Everychildhashisownchildhoodfantasyaboutbecomingordoingsomething.IfantasizeaboutbecomingaRadioJockey (RJ).Radio is themediumofmassaudiocommunication.It is only the voice of the radio jockey that communicatewithmillions of people at onetime.Nowadaysmanyprivate radio stationsarebeingopened. Informative, educativeandentertainmentprogrammesarebeingbroadcastedonradio.RadioJockeyisthepersonwhohost theaudiencebypowerofhisvoice.The interaction skill andvoiceare the forte foraradio jockey.He gets the chance to interact, livewith different kinds of people and theirthoughts.Themostattractivepartof this job is thatpeople recognizeyoubyyourvoice. Iwanttoseemyselfonthesameplatformwhenpeoplewouldidentifymebymyvoice.Nitinfrom 93.5RedFM is one ofmy favourite radio jockey.He inspiresme a lot to createmyfantasy world and motivates me to give my voice to the world.

2. Duringmysummerholiday, Iwenttomycousin inDelhi tospendandenjoyholidays.HeusedtopraisealotaboutthemetrothathadbeenstartedbyDelhiGovernmentasapublictransport.FromthattimeIwascurioustoexperiencetheDelhimetromyself.Hence,duringthelastsummerholidays,Igotachancetobeametropassenger.WeboughttheticketsfromKeshavpuramtoRajivChowkasweplannedtogotoIndiaGate.Thenweenteredintotheplatformthroughtheautomaticgateswhereonehavetojustpressthetokentoopenit.Wewent upstairs through escalator and there we had to wait for 2 minutes for the train.

The information alert of the coming trainwere displayed digitally on a board.We seatedourselves on thewaiting seat and noticed the cleanliness of the platform. I didn’t believemyeyes that it is our country, Indiawheredevelopment isgoingonsucha fast rate.Thetraingatesopenedautomatically,wegot intothetrainandthegatesgotclosed.ItwasanACtrainandalltheinformationaboutcomingstationswerebeingannouncedcontinuously.Weenjoyedduring thehalfanhourride till ourstationcame.Wegotdownthe trainandtook auto rickshaw ending this memorable metro ride towards India Gate. This was thememorableridewhichIcan’tforgetthroughoutmylife.

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WORKSHEET–24

1. Computerplaysanimportantroleineachandeveryfield.Worldhasnowbecomecomputerworm.Childrenarethemostinfluencedgroupbythecomputerworld.Childrenspendhalfoftheirtimeinfrontofthecomputerscreen.Playinggames,listeningsongs,watchingmovies,makingfriendsandchattingwiththem.OutdoorgameslikeCricket,Football,Kabaddi,etc.have losttheirvaluebecauseeveryoutdoorgameinthe formofvideogamesareavailableonthecomputer.Childrenarenotbeingtaughttheadvantagesofoutdoorgames.Theyjustwanttosticktocomputer.Outdoorgameshelp inthedevelopmentofphysicalandmentalgrowth.Outdoor gameskeep onefit and teachmanyqualities like leadership, teamwork,gain confidence, etc.On theotherhand, computermakesone lazy,don’tgiveany time forphysicalexercisetostayfit.Sitting infrontofcomputerweakenseyesight.Thus, itcanbesaidthatcomputerhassomanynegativeimpactsandhaslockedthedoortooutdoorgames.Thefirstthingachilddoes intheevening istoplaygamesoncomputerratherthangotoparkwithfriendsforoutdoorgames.

2. Televisionandobesityaretwodifferenttermsbutsomehowtheyarerelatedtoeachotherintherevolutionizedworld.Televisionhasbecomeleisurecentreforthechildren.Theygivemuchoftheirtimetotelevisionatthecostoftheirhealth.WatchingTVforlonghoursmakeschildrenobese.Theywastetheirplayinghoursontelevisionthatrestrictthemonlytotheirseats. Children have the habit of eating things like chocolates, cold drinks, potato chips,noodleswhilewatchingTVthatmakesthemfatorobese.Obesityisthestorehouseofmanydiseaseslikehypertension,heartrelatedproblems.Obesechildrenalsoloseconfidenceduetotheiroverweightandcutthemselvesfromthesociety.Fantasizedbythetelevision,childrendon’tallowthemselvestodoanykindofphysicalexercisethatburnstheiraccumulatedfat.Soindirectlyitcanbesaidthattelevisionisresponsibleforobesityinchildren.

WORKSHEET–25

1. DURGA POOJA

(by xyz)

Every year, the celebration ofDurgaPooja is a sight to behold.DurgaPooja is celebratedwithlotsofzealandzestespeciallyintheeasternstateofIndia,WestBengal.InthehugecelebrationofDurgaPooja,idolimmersionisabigreligiousritualfortheHindus.

But,peopleforgetthattheircelebrationsaresomehowpollutingthewaterbodies.Thechemicals,clothes,ornaments,flowers,anddecoratingmaterial immersedwith idolsarebecominganenvironmentalhazard.Thesetoxicandnon-biodegradablethingsdecreasetheoxygenlevelintheriverthatleadstothedeathofmarinelife.

Approximately,closeto10lakhidolsareimmersedeachyearinIndia’swaterbodies.Now,imaginethecatastrophiceffectofthetoxicmaterialsreleasedbytheimmersedidols.Governmenthasissuedsomeguidelinesthatprohibitpollutionofthewaterbodiesaswellasdonothurtthesentimentsofdevotees.

Traditionally,wehavebeenusingenvironment-friendlyproductstomakeidols.Weshoulddothesame.Governmenthasstrictlyprohibitedtheuseoftoxicandnon-biodegradablecoloursanddyes.Thereshouldbeonlyclayandnaturalcoloursusedtomakeidols.Devoteesareaskedtoremoveclothes,ornaments,flowersfromidolsbefore immersingthemintowaterbodies.Peoplearealsobeingmadeawareabouttheilleffectsoftoxicproducts.

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Celebrationsaremade for enjoymentbut it shouldbedoneunder thewelfare of all livingbeings.Itispossibleonlywhenwejoinhandstomakeearthabeautifulplanetbyminimizingpollution.

2. AVOID ImPULSE BUYING ON ELECTRONIC GADGETS

(by xyz) SomepeoplehaveawidevarietyofelectronicgadgetswhichstartsfromLCD,computer,iPod,

DVDplayer,Musicsystem,etc.Thelistwillgoon.Stop!Giveathought.Thisneverendingonlistisnotatooltoshowcaseyourextravagancybutitisamirrorofyoursilliness.

Ifoneproductcanbemulti-usage,thenwhytobuyanotheroneforthesameusage.IfyoucanplayaDVDonyourcomputerorlaptop,thenwhytobuyDVD-playerforthesame.Onlybecauseyourfriend,relativeorsomeneighbourhaveit.Itdoesnotshowyoursenseofgoodjudgement.

Whenyouhaveafeelorimpulsetobuyanyelectronicgoodsjustforthesaketohaveit,thinkaboutthemoneyyouaregoingtospend,itsutility,orthespaceusedbythegoods.Ifyoucanlistentosongsfromthebluetoothofyourmobile,thenwhywastemoneyontheiPod.

DoplanningbeforebuyingthesingleusageiPodincomparisontomulti-usagemobileyouhavealreadyinyourpocket.Askyourself,doyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyit?Doesithavesomerealusageorthespaceitwilltakeinyourroom?Ononehand,yourmobilecansubstitutetheiPod.Ontheotherhand,toomanygadgetscanclogupyourroom.

WORKSHEET–26

1. AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAP InIndia,therehasbeenalongtraditionofjointfamilies.Thechildusedtogrowunderthe

guidance of both parents and grandparents.He used to get all the culture and traditionsby seeinghis elders living inharmonyandperformingall rituals jointly.But this old agetraditionofjointfamilyseemstobelosingsomewhere.Now,whenachildgrowsupandsettlesinhislife,hestartsthinkinghisparentsasaburdenonhim.Hestartsthinkingthattheyarehurdlesinhislife.So,hethrowsthemoutofhislife.Theoldparentswhoneedloveintheir old age are rendered homeless with no one to look after them. If a person is leaving his parents like this, doesn’t he think that the samewould behis fate?Hewould also beturnedoutofhishousebyhiskids.Theproverb, ‘Asyousow,soshallyoureap’willstandtrue.Nowas they are turning out their parents, they are teaching their kids not to haveany attachmentswith grandparents. The kidswill learn the same andwhen theywill bethemasterofthehouseinfuture,theywilldothesame.Thepeoplewhotaughtallthistotheirkidswillrepentfortheirdeeds.Soit’sbetterthattheyrespectandlovetheirparents,now if they wish to have the same from their kids.

2. GOALS IN STUDENT’S LIFE

Lifeasastudentisthemostimportantphaseofone’slife.Itislikeafoundationforentirelife,therefore,thegoalsshouldbesetupatrightage.Ifastudentwillstudywithoutanygoalthenhewon’tbeabletoachievesuccessinhislife.Astudent’slifewithoutanygoalislikeajourneythat has no end. A student should set up goals according to his potential and then should give hisbesttoachievehisgoals.Ifastudenthasn’tsetanytargetthenatwhatwillhehitinfuture.So,toachievesuccessastudentshouldsetsmallgoalsinearlyageandthenmakesuretoreachthem. This will also give him motivation to achieve more things and thus will end in his overall development and success.

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WORKSHEET–27

1. TURN VEGGIE WASTE INTO CNG Honourable principal, respected teachers andmy dear friends. Today, I would like to tell

aboutthenewtechniquetoturnveggiewasteintoCNG. All types of waste have become a major threat to human beings. Waste is a hazardous

substance forwhichwehave tofinda solution.The time isnot farawaywhenEarthwillbecomemerelyadustbinnotenoughtodecomposethehugewaste.

The Biodegradable waste like food scraps, paper, kitchen waste, oil, flower, leaves, farmwaste,etc.canbeusedtogenerateenergy inthe formofCNG(CompressedNaturalGas).Thistechniquenotonlydecomposesthewastebutalsofulfilstheincreasingdemandoffuel.GovernmenthasalreadysetupaplantinMaharashtratoproduceCNGfromwaste.

Accordingtoastudy,foodwastecontributestoaround25-30%oftotalwaste.Thiswastecomesfromhouses,hotels, restaurants, templesor religious institutes, industrial canteens,hospitalskitchensandfruits,vegetablesandflowermarkets.Suchwasteisbiodegradableand is takentothegas-generatingplant.ThewasteisbrokenandconvertedintoCNGandtheleftoverslurryformsthenaturalmanurefield.

TheCNG is then transported toCNG stations. Themanure formed can replace the fossilfuel-basedfertilizers,hencereducingCO2 emission in the environment.

TheCNGproducedfromthefoodwasteisodourless,i.e., it has no foul smell. The plant emits nopollutionintheenvironmentlikeotherfactoriesasitisbasedon100%recycling.

Thistechniquewillresolvetheproblemofwastedecompose,fulfiltheincreasingdemandofenergy,andproduce theeco-friendly fertilizers. It is inall theway roundanenvironmentfriendlymethodandhasbecomeaboontosaveourplanetEarth.

Thank you

2. THE FLIP SIDE OF REALITY SHOW Honourableprincipal, respected teacherandmydear friends.Today, Iwould like todraw

yourattentiontowardstheparticipationofchildrenunder14yearsinRealityShows. Nowaday every channel on television is in the rat race ofmakingmoney through reality

shows.Whether,itisadancecompetition,singingcompetitionoractingcompetition,audiencejusthastosendanSMStovotetheirfavouriteparticipantandthisishowtherealityshowmakersmake a lot ofmoney.TV channelshavenot even left the children in theirmoneymaking game.

Childrenofage4to14aretakingpartintherealityshows.Itistruethattheseshowsgivethembigplatformtoshowtheirtalent,andmaketheircareer.Butforthis,insuchasmallage, they have to go through a very tough time. Things that we watch on TV, i.e., their performanceonstageandgettingcomplimentsfromcelebrityjudgeslookbrighterbutthereistheothersideofthecoin.Justflipitandyouwillgetitsdarkerside.

Childrendorehearsalcontinuouslyfor8hours.Theyareoverburdenedwithlotsofphysicaland mental pressure. They also have to take care of their studies simultaneously. They have to apply make up and wear heavy dresses. The stress affects their overall development. Childrenaresoinnocentthattheymakethewinningoftheserealityshowstheirlife.Theydon’twanttoseetheworldbeyondthatline.

Theythinkif theywillnotbeabletowinthecompetition,theywouldnotbeabletodoanything.During their small age, it is the time to give theman environment inwhichtheycanbloomfullyanddevelopphysicallyandmentallyratherthanpreparingthemtogothroughthefire.

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Theparticipationofchildrenunder14yearsshouldbebannedortherulesandregulationsoftheserealityshowsshouldberevisedconcerningsmallchildren.

Thank you

WORKSHEET–28

1. mEDICINES ARE LIFE – BUY THEm CAREFULLY

Honourableprincipal, respected teachers andmydear friends.Today I amhere to spreadawarenessaboutprecautionsweallshouldtakewhilebuyingmedicines.

Medicinesarelifesaversbutifthereisanyadulterationinthemorifwrongmedicineisgiventhenitcanbefatal.Themostimportantthingyoushouldnoticewhilebuyinganymedicineistocheck itsexpirydate.Alwaysbuythemedicineprescribedbydoctors.Ifyourchemistpersiststhatthemedicineprescribedbythedoctorisnotavailableandtheoneheisgivingyou is thesame, justdon’t take it.Also check for the company’sname. Ifyou follow thesesimple steps you will get the right medicine. Please tell this to your friends and family also to spread awareness. Take right medicines and live a long and healthy life.

Thank you

2. CHILDREN’S DAY

Honourable principal, respected teachers and my dear friends. As you all know today isChildren’sDayandweallhavegatheredheretocelebratethisoccasion.Wecelebratechildren’sdayinthememoryof Pt.JawaharlalNehruwhoisalsolovinglycalledas ‘ChachaNehru’bychildren.Hehadgreatloveforchildren.Infacthelovedtospendtimewithchildren,heplayedwith them, gave gifts to them.Sohis birthday is celebrated in India asChildren’sDay.ThiscelebrationisatokenofourlovetoNehruji.Butwhilecelebratingchildren’sdayweshouldrememberhisteachings.Helovedchildrenfortheirinnocence.WeshouldalwaysfollowthepathoftruthtopayrespecttoNehruji.Wearethefutureofourcountrysoletustakepledgetostudyhardsothatthedreamsofourlegendaryleadercanbefulfilled.

Thank you

WORKSHEET–29

1. There are many ways to reuse or recycle the biodegradable waste like paper, fruits andvegetable waste, leaves, etc. And human being have almost succeeded in converting foodwasteintofuel,manureormanyotherthings.Butthebiggestchallengeforhumanraceliesinhowtodisposetheincreasinginnumerableheapsofnon-biodegradablewastelikeplasticbottles,glass,tiles,CDs,tyres,etc.Wejustthrowawaythesewastematerialfromourhomeswithoutthinkingtwicethatwhathazardwouldtheybecomefortheenvironmentlyinginthedumpingground.Smartuseofthenon-biodegradablewasteistoconvertthemintouniquedécor items. Use old car tyres to fence the wall or garden of your house. Use painted plastic orglassbottlesasboundarymarkersfordifferentsectionsofthegarden.Burybottlesupsidedown,halfwayintotheground,youcanmakeamuralonthewallbyusingpieceofbrokenvases,glasses,tilesandmarble.Remodelglassbottlesusinghuesofpainttobeautifyyourhouse.ApaintedCDcanbethehandmadecreativedécoritemforyourhouse.

2. Inthe21stcentury,advancementinScienceandTechnologyissomehowprovedtobebothboonandbanetothemankind.Itcanbeseeninmanythingsgiftedtousbysciencelikepolythene,computer,mobile,roadtransport,etc.Inoneway,theyhavemadeourlifemorecomfortablebutintheotherwaytheydonotspareusfromtheirsideeffects.

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Roadtransportlikecarsandbuseshasmadefeasibletocoverhundredofmileseasily.But,wecan’tignorethetrafficthatisincreasingdaybydayespeciallyinthemetropolitancities.Wefeelhappytoreadthedataofincreasednumberofcarssoldeveryyear.Alongwiththedata,theproblemoftrafficalsoincreases.Intoday’sbusylife,goingbyroadtransporthasbecomedailyordealforpeopleandsometimesittakesaroundonehourtocoverjust10kmofdistance.Roadsareoverstressedbecauseoftheever-risingtrafficvolume.

GovernmenthasimpliedtheruleforrunningthecarshavingevennumberplatesonMonday,WednesdayandFridayandcarswithoddnumberplatesontherestofthedays.PeopleshouldtrytodomorecarpoolingtoovercomethetrafficproblemandusethePublictransport,suchasmetroserviceandbuses.

WORKSHEET–30

1. Manconsidershimselfsuperiortoalltheracesonearthbutishereallyworthyofthispraise?Ifwelookatthegivenpicturewewoulddefinitelyfeelthatwehavethepowerinourhandyetwearenotusing it in therightway.Wecancreateagoldstatueofananimalbutwecan’tmakeanoriginalone.Sowhatrightdowehavetotakethe lifeof innocentanimals?Man in his greed has forgotten that we share this earth with millions of other species and they too have equal rights to live on this earth. They too are entitled to live peacefully on thisearth.Whenthesespeciesdon’tharmusinanywayrathertheyhelpusinmanywaysthenwhyarewesocrueltowardsthem?Itisthetimetotakeconcretesteps,otherwisethefuture generation will only hear of animals or see their photographs or statues and then they will question our meanness. We always complain that the government is not taking enough strong actions to conserve the animals but arewe doing our bit for this?Our actions cansavethesevulnerableandinnocentanimals.

2. Thispictureshowsacontrastbetweentwosituations.Somepeoplearedesperatelywaitingfortheirturntogetthewater.Theyevendon’thavethesingledropofwatertodrink.Onthe other hand, some people are wasting water carelessly. They don’t have an idea howwaterwasted by them can be the life saviour for some one else. Ifwe take care ofminorthings,manygallonsofwatercanbesaveddaily.Inthepicture,aboyisbrushingwhiletapisrunningcontinuouslyandwaterisbeingwasted.Heshouldclosethetapwhilebrushingand when he needs water then he can open it. A girl is giving water to plants in her garden using a pipe although she can do itwith a bucket or plant shower but for the fun of fewsecondsshe iswastingwater.Sometimespeoplebecomeso ignorantabout small things intheir life thatcanbringmajorchanges inother’s life.Weshouldsavewaterso that it canbeusedbyall.Weshouldtakepledgetosavewaterasmuchaswecan.

WORKSHEET–31

1. Respected chairperson, members of the jury, teachers and my dear friends. The topic oftoday’sdebate is ‘Cinema leavesbad impactongrowingchildren’. IPurnenduJhaof classVI–Astandbeforeyoutospeakinfavourofthemotion.

Theproblemofteenagersisthattheygeteasilyinfluencedbyheroicdeedsofthereelheroes.They start imulating the cinema idols.They seemuchof violence,hatred, etcandbecomeaggressive in nature. They even tend to follow same ideas in real life. This causes unrest in the society.Growing children are thus easily influenced by the cinema.Also their studies

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arehamperedinabigway.Itisthedutyoftheguardianstoguidetheiryoungchildren.Inmyviewcinema leavesbad impactongrowingchildrenand theyshouldnotbeallowed toseefilmsfullofviolence,hatredandsex.

Thank you.

2. Respectedchairperson,membersofthejury,teachersandmydearfriends.Thetopicoftoday’sdebateis‘Punctualityisthekeytosuccess’.INamitaBhargawaofclassVI–Dstandbeforeyou to speak in favour of the motion.

Punctualityisthehabitofarrivingorhappeningatthetimethathasbeenagreed.Itinculcatesinusasenseofduty.Punctualityisthebedrockofanyperson.Itisessentialinallwalksoflife.Absenceofpunctualitywillleadtochaosandconfusion.Punctualitymustbeinculcatedearlyinlife.However,aglimpseofexistingscenariorevealsthatpunctualityissadlylackinginallspheresoflife.Ifyouarepunctualallotherrelatedfieldsfallinorderthemselves.IhopeI have made my point clear.

Thank you.

WORKSHEET–32

2. CHILDREN SHOULD NOT BE ALLOWED TO USE mOBILE PHONES IN THE CLASS

Respectedchairperson,membersofthejuryandmyworthyopponent.Thetopicfortoday’sdebateis‘Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesintheclass’.I,MohanAhujaofclassVI-Dstandbeforeyoutospeakinfavourofthemotion.

Iamof theopinion that childrenshouldnotbeallowed tousemobilephones in theclass.Mobilephonesdistractthemandtheotherstudentsfromdoingseriousstudies.Theringingof such phones is a big nuisance to teachers and students alike. They also tend towatchobjectionable and violence filled films or video clips on phones. Some of them get busy inplaying video games and cheap thrillers hideously in the classrooms. Other students also get temptedtobeg,borroworstealphones. It leads topoorperformance instudies,sportsandextra-curricularactivities.IhopeIhavebeenabletomakemypointclearthatchildrenshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesintheclass.

Thank you.

2. FAST FOOD STALLS SHOULD BE BANNED IN SCHOOLS

Respectedchairperson,membersofthejuryandmyworthyopponent.Thetopicfortoday’sdebateis“Fastfoodsshouldbebannedinschools”andI,AshwinAroraofClassVI-Astandbeforeyoutospeakinfavourofthemotion.

Itisacommonsighttoseealotofplump,fat,rolypoly,obesechildrenhavingdifficultyinwalkingandbecomingbreathlessafterrunningintheschool.Theculpritisthefastfoodwhichchildren relish in their school canteen i.e.thesamosas,breadpakoras,pizzas,chowmeins,potatowafers,magginoodles,burgersetc.Suchfoodsareharmfultotheirhealthastheyareveryrichincarbohydratesandfats.Theyleadtodisordersinchildrenlikebloodpressure,obesity,hypertensionandbreathlessness.Moreover,lackoftimeforwalkingorsportsintoday’sstudy-loaded child has added to his health woes. It is high time for parents and teachers stand against fastfoodsinschoolsandhomesbeforeitistoolate.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoeatfreshfoods,fruits,vegetablescontaininglessfatsothattheyremainhealthyandactive.

IhopeIhaveprovedmypointthatfastfoodsshouldbebannedinschools.

Thank you.

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1. FAmILY DAY AT GLOBAL PUBLIC SCHOOL

(by Shruti) Delhi, 6 July 20XX:GlobalPublicSchool,LaxmiNagar, celebratedFamilyDay on5July

with lots of enthusiasm.Students of classesVIandVIIparticipated in the speech contest‘BlessedIamthatIhaveafamily’sendingtributetotheirfamilies,thestudentsofclassIII-VparticipatedintheletterwritingactivityandstudentsofclassVIandVIImadedecorativecardswithamessagefortheirfamily.RenuSharma,theprincipaloftheschoolgavegiftstoall participants.

2. A TOYOTA CAR TOOK THE LIFE OF AN OLD WOmAN Jabalpur,7Aug.20XX:AspeedingToyotacarranoveranoldwomanwhowascrossingthe

road. The poor old woman died on the spot and driver of the car managed to escape. But an eyewitnessnoteddownthenumberofthecarandreportedtothepolice.ThedeadbodyofthewomanhasbeentakentoAparnaHospital.Forinvestigationpoliceistryingtofindtheescapeddriverthroughthenotedcarnumber.Thefamilyoftheoldwomanhasbeeninformedabouttheaccident.

WORKSHEET–34

1. HEALTH CHECK-UP CAmP NewDelhi 10thNovember,20××

Duringthewinterbreaklastyearourschoolorganisedatwo-dayfreehealthcheck-upcampin the Mahatma Gandhi Hall of the school. Ten renowned physicians from the capital city were invited on this occasion. More than 200 students from different classes got their health checked-up.Peopleresidingintheadjoiningareasoftheschoolalsocamefortheircheck-up.Thecheck-upconcentratedonrespiratoryproblemandgeneralhygiene.FreemedicinesweredistributedbytheRotaryClub.

2. GIRL KILLED BY A GURUGRAm TRUCK Gurgaon,7July:A21-yearoldengineeringgirlstudentdiedonthespotandherclassmatewas

criticallyinjuredonWednesdayat7:30p.m.afterbeinghitbyaspeedyGurugramMunicipalCorporationtruck.Theaccidenthappenednearsector23crossing.Thevictimswereontheirtwowheelerwhile the truck smashed it frombehind. It dragged the scooty andpushed itagainstatree.ThevictimsweretakentoColumbiaSouthHospitalbyonepasserby.

WORKSHEET–35

1. NelsonRolihlahlaMandelawasbornonJuly18,1918inavillagenearUmtataintheTranskei.Heentered intopolitics in1942by joining theAfricanNationalCongress,anorganizationthatfoughtagainstapartheidandracisminSouthAfrica.In1952,heandhisfriendopenedfirstblackfirminthecountry.In1962,heleftthecountryunlawfullyformilitarytraininginAlgeria.Whenhecameback,hewasarrestedandjailedfor5years.HewasreleasedonFebruary11,1990.Afterhisrelease,hefoughtforSouthAfrica’sblackpeople.HebecameanationalherowhobroughtdemocracyinSouthAfrica.HebecamethefirstelectedPresidentofdemocraticSouthAfricaon10May1994–June1999withsupportofallSouthAfricans.

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2. WaltDisney,thecreatorofMickeyMousewasbornonDecember5,1901inChicago.Hewasinterestedindrawingatanearlyage.Whenhewasseven,hesoldhisfirstsketchtoaneighbour.He attended Academy of Fine Arts at night. He started his career as an advertising cartoonist in1920.AfteroneyearheworkedforHollywoodandhisfirstfeaturewas‘Alicecomedy’.HecreatedMickeyMouse in1928andMickeymadehis screendebut in “StemboatWille” onNovember18,1928.Histotalanimatedfilmscountis81,including“FlowersandTree”,“TheoldMill”,“SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs”,“Pinocchio”,“Fantastia”, andmanyothers.HelaunchedDisneylandin1955.HeplannedWaltDisneyWorld,anamusementparkwhichopenedafterhisdeathonOctober1,1982.HeestablishedCaliforniaInstituteofArtsin1961beforehisdeathonDecember15,1966.

WORKSHEET–36

1. ShahrukhKhanwasbornonNovember2,1965inDelhi.HestudiedinSt.ColmbusSchoolwherehegot ‘SwordofHonour’awardforthebeststudent.Hestartedhiscareer fromaT.V.Serialcalled‘Fauji’in1988.HemarriedtoGauriChibbaonOctober25,1991andhasthreechildren,sonAryanKhan(b.1997),daughterSuhana(b.2000)andAbrahamKhan.HemadehisfilmdebutwithcommercialfilmDeewanain1992.Someofhissuperhitsfilmsare– Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge,Darr(1993),Baazigar(1993),Anjaam(1994),Kuch Kuch Hota Hai(1998),Om Shanti Om(2007),Chak De India(2007),My Name is Khan (2010). He has won seven Filmfare Best Actor awards.

2. SaniaMirzawasbornonNovember15,1986inMumbai.HerfamilylaterrelocatedtoHyderabad.ShedidschoolingfromNasrSchool,Khairatabad.ShestartedplayingtennisattheageofsixatNizamclub,Hyderabad.HerinitialtrainingwashandledbyCKBhupati,fatherofMaheshBhupati,thelegendarytennisplayer.ShegotprofessionaltrainingatSinnetTennisAcademyinSecunderabadandthenshiftedtoAceTennisAcademy,UnitedStates.SheparticipatedinWorldJuniorChampionshipin1999.ShethenwonabronzemedalinAsianGamesandalsowongirlsdoublesinWimbledonTennisTournament.Shewastheyoungestplayertodoso.Intotal,shehaswon21ITFtitlessofar.ShemarriedtoShoaibMalik,thefamousPakistanicricketplayerinApril,2010.

WORKSHEET–37

1. SachinRameshTendulkar isa legendcricketer.Hewasbornon24April1973inMumbai(India).He isalsoknownas littleMaster,TendlyaMasterBlaster,TheMaster,TheLittleChampion,etc.Heisarighthandedbatsmanwithaheightof5ft5inches.Heisregardedasoneoftheworld’sgreatestcricketersever.HeisthefirstbatsmantoscoreadoublecenturyinODls.HescoredmostrunsinTestsandODlsi.e.100centuries(51testmatch,49ODI)whichweremorethan35,000runs.

HewashonoredwithPadmaVibhushan,RajivGandhiKehlRatnaAwardandBharatRatna2014.

2. JKRowlingisafamousEnglishnovelistknownforherworkin“HarryPotter”.HerrealnameisRobertGalbraith.Shewasbornon31July1965atYateinGlocucestershire.ShestudiedatST.Michael’sPrimarySchoolandTheUniversityofExeter,England.

SheisbestknownforHarryPotter,aseriesofsevenfantasynovels.ShepresentlylivesinScottwithherhusbandandthreechildren.SheisregardedasUK’sbest-sellinglivingauthor.

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WORKSHEET–38

1. M.S.LawrencePublicSchool KailashNagar Hyderabad April27,20XX Dearparents WearegladtoinviteallthemothersofourschoolstudentstoparticipateintheCookery

ContesttocelebrateMother’sDay.ThisContest isonsecondSundayofMay, intheschoolpremises at 9:00 a.m.

You have to bring ingredients used for the dish. Thewinner of contestwill get the entrypassesoftheamusementpark, ‘TheAdventureIsland’forallthefamilymembers.

PleaseregisteryourentryattheReceptionlatestby2ndMay,asitwillbeeasierforustomake the arrangements accordingly.

Wishyouallthebest. Thanking you Yours sincerely Principal

2. B-4,StateBankColony Delhi July23,20XX TheEditor TheTribute Delhi DearSir, Sub.:Complainingaboutusinganunusedlandasagarbagepit Through the esteem column of your newspaper I want to draw the attention of the concerned

authorities towards themisuse of an unused empty land as a garbage pit in front of ourcolony.Colonysweepercollectsgarbagefromthehousesandthrowsitonthisemptylandandhavemade itadumpingground.Addto thismenace,alsocontribute to itbycontinuouslythrowing waste on it.

Foul smell comes all the time and the place has become habitat of disease spreading.Passers–bymosquitoes.Italsopollutesthesurroundings.

Irequesttheconcernedauthoritiestousethatlandeffectivelybyconvertingitintoabeautifulgardenthatwouldbehelpfultousandourenvironmentineachandeveryway.

Thanking you Yours faithfully SapnaMukherjee

WORKSHEET–39

1. StarTVIndiaLtd. CannaughtPlace NewDelhi

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June12,20XX Sir Sub:OrganizingQuizContest We are pleased to inform you that our channel is going to organize the Bournvita Quiz

Contest forDelhischools,nextmonth.All theschoolsarerequestedtoselect twostudentsfromclassVI–IXwhowillparticipate inthecontest.Sendtheapplication formalongwithall the required documents latest by the end of thismonth.A copy of application form isenclosed herewith.

Yours faithfully Amit Joshi (Organiser)

2. DCSPublicSchool R.K.Puram,NewDelhi July9,20XX Oxford University Press 23/21,AnsariRoad Daryaganj,Delhi Sir Sub:OrderingSomeBooks Wewouldliketoplaceanorderforseveralbooksthatweneedforourlibrary.Thenameof

thebooksandnumberofcopiesarementionedbelow.Irequestyoutodeliverthesebookstotheaddressgivenalongwiththebill.Pleaseensurethatbooksshouldbeingoodconditions.Hopetogetthediscountonbooksthatyougivetoschools.Confirmthroughtelephonewhenyou will dispatch the order.

1.ScienceExperiment 3 2.EnglishDictionary 2 3.FrenchDictionary 2 4.LearnMathematicswhilePlaying 4 Thanking you SwatiVerma (Librarian) Ph. : 011-27320689

WORKSHEET–40

1. RAmKRISHAN SOCIETYNOTICE

URGENT mEETING

April26,20XX The guard of our society needs our help to do the arrangements for his daughter’s

marriage. Residents are requested to attend the meeting at the playground at 7:00 p.m. Theagendaofthemeetingistothinkoverthewaysbywhichwecanhelphim.

Rajesh

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2. Vikas Public school

Notice

old books of Vi aVailable

April 2, 20XX Students of class VI are informed that a complete set of class VI used books is available.

They are in good conditions. Interested and needy student can collect them from the undersigned.

Somya VII-A

WORKSHEET–41

1. New era Public schoolNotice

August 1, 20XX

fuN daY at sPlash water Park To chill out in the heat of summer, our school is going to Splash Water Park on August

4. Interested students submit ` 500 (lunch included) to their respective class teachers by tomorrow.

Priti Malhotra Chairman Fun Club

2. shiVa seNa societY

Notice February 2, 20XX Visit to book fair Our society is organising a visit to ‘Delhi Book Fair’ on 13 February at Pragati Maidan.

Interested people can give their names along with the charges of ` 50 per person to chairman latest by tomorrow. Lunch will not be provided by the society.

Swati (President)

WORKSHEET–42

1. April 14, 20XX 5:00 p.m. Mom Papa called up to inform that Rakesh uncle and his family is coming to our home for

the dinner. Papa will reach home with uncle by 8:00 p.m. Make arrangements for the dinner.

Nitin

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2. June20,20XX 6:00p.m. Mummy Shriyahashurtherselfwhileplaying inthepark. Iamtakingher to thedoctor,B.D.

ATTAM.Cometotheclinicalongwithsomemoneyassoonaspossible. Nivedita

WORKSHEET–43

1. October11,20XX 4:30 p.m. Manav Rohitcalleduptoinformyouthatheneedshissocialstudiesbookassoonaspossible

that youhad takenyesterday.Hehas tomakea school project.Healso askedyou togivehimguidancefortheprojectwhenyoucomeback.

Vishal

2. May21,20XX 2:30 p.m.

Mummy A representative of FoodBazar called up to inform you that the cooking classes that

youhaveappliedforisorganisedonMay22,atNetajiSubhashPlaceat4:00p.m.IamgoingtoSahil’shouseandwillbebackby8p.m.

Priya

WORKSHEET–44

1. August5,20XX 3:40p.m. Renu. Your friend Isha called up to ask you to contact the cultural-in-charge regarding the

rehearsalofthedramatomorrowwhenyoucomebackhome.

Riya

2 July4,20XX 5:00p.m. DearAnand ThisistoimformyouthatI’llbealittle lateatthepartyasmyfatheraskedmetogo

tothebusstoptoreceivemysisterwhowouldreachby7:30p.m.I’lljoinyousoon.

Deepak

WORKSHEET–45

1. Delhi June15,20XX DearKamal I amparticipating inDelhiMarathon on 23rd Junewhich is organised by theDelhi

GovernmentonthecommencementofCommonwealthGames.Asoursummerholidaysaregoing,itwouldbegreatfunifyoujoinmeintheMarathon.

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It has been a long time sincewemet.We would share a different experience through it. Hope to see you.

Shivam

2. Nainital

March19,20XX

DearMother The result of final examshas been declared.Youwill be very pleased to know that I

havenotonlyscoredgoodmarksinallthesubjectsbutalsotoppedmyclass.

This happened due to my hard work,your blessings and the guidance of myScience teacher.Wishing you and papagood health. Waiting to meet you soon.

Dipanshu

WORKSHEET–46

1. Delhi February15,20XX DearShivani IhaveseverefeversoIcannotcometoyoursister’smarriage.Ihavetocanceltheplan

asdoctorprescribedmebedrestfortwodays.Givemybestwishestodidi,andyouenjoythewedding.Sendphotographsofgoingtobemarriedcouple.

Whenwemeettellmeaboutthefunyouhad.

Seeyousoon. Your Reena

2. Jaipur August4,20XX DearMegha Itiswonderfultobehereinthepinkcity,Jaipur.Thiscityisthewellblendedplace

oftraditionsandmodernity.Lastnight,Iwenttohavedinnerat‘ChokiDhani’whichiscalledtheculturalhubofRajasthan.Thefood,interiors,ambience,thepeoplewhoserve,theirdress,their language,allwerethemirrortotheRajasthaniculture.

StampKamal C-31,GeetaColony

ChandigarhPIN 1 2 3 0 0 0

2/3,PreetViharSaket

NewDelhiPIN 1 1 0 0 0 1

Stamp

Shivani22,ChawariBazar

DelhiPIN 1 1 0 0 0 1

Stamp

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ThespecialityoftheRajasthanicuisineIhadaregatta,kadi,dal-batichurmaandtheChaaz.

Now, I am going to sleep after havingdelicious dinner.

Seeyousoon. Your Seema

WORKSHEET–47

1. Twogoatsweregrazinginthefieldsacrossariver.Whentheyhadtheirstomachfull,theydecided to cross awooden log barely enough to accommodate one at a time. Theymet atthemiddlebutcouldnotcrossoverastherewasnospaceforthetwotocross.Theystartedfighting for crossing theriver.They failed to realize that theycouldnotstandachance tosurviveiftheyfellintheriver.Butintheragetheyforgotaboutthesituation.Ultimately,bothfellintotheriverandweredrownedinthemell.Hadtheyusedsomeintelligencetheycouldhave crossed the bridge if one of them couldhave sat downwhile the other jumpedovertheother.Thus,thetwofoolishgoatsgainednothing.

2. A cricket appealed to an ant to provide him some grain. He said that he was dying of hunger. He asked the ant when did she get the corn. The ant replied that she had collected it during summerandwanted toknowwhathewasdoingat that time, andaskedwhyhehadnotcollectedsomecorn.Thecrickettoldthathewastoobusythen.Whenantaskedhimabouthisbusiness,hereplied thathewassingingallday.Theant feltannoyedandtoldhimtogoanddanceallwinter.Shedeclaredthathedidn’tdeserveanyhelp.

Moral: Those who help themselves get the reward.

WORKSHEET–48

1. Ramlal,thetailor,ofvillageSaryanwasakind-heartedman.Anelephantusedtovisithisshopdaily andwas givenbananas to eat byRamlal.OnedayRamlal had to go to city topurchaseanewsewingmachine.HeaskedhissonSohantolookaftertheshop.Whentheelephant visited the shop that day Sohan, being a naughty boy, pricked elephant’s trunkwiththeneedle.Theelephantgotenraged.Onhisjourneybackfromthepondtheelephantbroughtmuddywater inhis trunkand threw it inside the shop.The clothes ofSohangotspoiled.Itisaptlysaidasyousow,soshallyoureap.

2. FlightLieutenantSwapnilPandeywasaverypromisingpersonofIndianAirForce.Beingadevoutpilothenevershirkedfromhisduties.OnedayheflewinhisMIG-26foratrainingsession.ButunfortunatelyhisMIGcaughtfireinmid-air.Hecouldnotejectthefighterplanein time as he wanted to save lives of thousands of people. He was killed in that incident. His fatherandmothercouldnotbearthistragedy.Hismotherdiedafewdaysafterthisshockingaccident.Hisfathersuffersalot.Itisrightlysaid,‘Hewhodoesnotsuffercannotknowfeelingof suffering.

Megha 56,AdarshEnclave

NewDelhiPIN 1 1 0 0 5 6

Stamp

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WORKSHEET–49

1. (a) (i) 613 (ii) 465 (iii) 24% (b) (a)numberofpersonskilledinroadaccidents. (b) 613 deaths (c) 2010 (d) reduced (e)24% 2. Thegivenlinegraphshowsthenumberofhousessoldbyarealestateagentforthefirstsix

monthsoftheyear.InJanuary,6housesweresoldbutthenumberreducedto4inFebruary.DuringMarch,theSalesfurtherreducedto3.However,thenumberofhousessoldincreasedupto7inAprilandMayeach.ThemaximumnumberofhousessoldinJunewere8.

WORKSHEET–50

1. Monday 16th August 2018

Todaymymomdadorganizedasurprisebirthdaypartyforme.Allmyschoolfriendswereinvited. I feltextremelyspecialaseverybodywishedmeandgavemegifts. Ienjoyeda lotwithmyfriendsandfamily.Dadhaddecoratedthehallwhilemomhadcookedmyfavouritedishes. They both cut the cake with me and blessedme. I feel really lucky to have bestparents in the world.

2. Saturday1stJune20XX

Yesterday,theRWAorganizedapartyonNewYear’seve.Ihadawonderfuleveningwithmyfamily.Weenjoyedalottogether.Weplayedvariousgamesandhadagoodfood.Therewasagreatcelebrationandeverybodyenjoyedalot.Wedancedtogether.Also,wecutacakeat12’Oclock.Everybodysharedtheirnewyear’sresolutions.

WORKSHEET–51

1. Student1: Hello!Howareyou? Student2: Iamfine.Whyyouwereabsentyesterday? Student1: Iwasnotfeelingwellyesterday. Student2: Oh!Okay.Therewasaschooltourannouncedintheclass. Student1: Thankyouforlettingmeknow. Student2: Noproblem! 2. (a) (iii) are you painting (b) (ii) It has no proper shape (c) (iv)Idon’tlikeit (d) (i) They are fools.

WORKSHEET–52

1. BOOKFAIR AT NEW DELHI(By Saket, a press reporter)

NewDelhi, Jan 15: An International bookfair was held at PragatiMaidan in NewDelhiwherevariouspublisherscometogetherfromaroundtheworld.Children’sbookpublisherswere present in large numberswith a lot of interesting and innovative books.The aim ofthesebookswastoimprovethecreativityandunderstandingofchildren.Variouseducational

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booksweredisplayedatstudentdiscount.Thebookfairalsoputforwardthedigitallearninginitiatives.Therewerealsospecificauthorcornerswhererisingtalentedauthorsstoodwiththeirprolificworkandinteractedwithpeopledirectly.Theinteractionmadeitpossibleforthecommonpeopletoknowabouttheworldofbooksintensely.

2. TREE PLANTATION WEEK(By Sunil)

NewDelhi During the summers break, our school organised a ‘Tree plantation week’ in the school

premises. A lot of inter-school competitions were organised wherein a lot of schools participated. Every day a new competition was held related to the plantation of trees and why it isimportant.Therewerecompetitionslikestreetplay,quiz,debate,etc.Thisinitiativebyourschoolraisedalotofawarenessamongtheyouthaboutwhyitisnecessarytopromotetreeplantationaswellaswaystopreservethebeautyofnature.Alotofstudentsandteacherstook oath to save nature and plant trees around them.

EnrIchmEnt actIVIty

WORKSHEET–53

1. Whohasbeenyourinspiration? WhendidyouplayyourfirstTestmatchandfirstODI? Whendidyouscoreyourfirstcentury? Tellusaboutyourpersonallife. Tellusaboutachievementsandhonoursthatyouhavegot.

2. ExCLUSIVE INTERVIEW OF SACHIN TENDULKAR (By Amit, a newspaper reporter)

NewDelhi,25April:SachinTedulkarreceivedlotsofwishesfromhisfansonhis37thbirthday.Inaninterview,hetoldusthathiselderbrotherAjitwashisinspirationandhegotcrickettraininginhisschool,SharadashramVidyaMandirbythecoachRamakantAchrekar. The momentwhenSunilGavaskargavehimapairofhisownultralightpadswashismostinspiringmoment.HeplayedhisfirstTestmatchagainstPakistaninKarachiin1989whenhewasjust16.HisOneDayInternationaldebutwasthematchplayedagainstPakistanin1989inwhichhecouldnotmakeasinglerun.HismadehisfirstODIcenturyonSeptember9,1994againstAustraliainSriLankaatColombo,justsixyearsafterhisdebut.SachinmarriedAnjaliwhoisapaediatriciananddaughterofGujaratiindustrialistAnandMehta.Theyhavetwochildren,SaraandArjun.HehasgotmanyawardsandhonourslikePadmaVibhushan,PadmaShri,ArjunaAward,andRajivGandhiKhelRatna.

3. SainaNehwalisanIndianbadmintonplayerwhowongoldinBadmintonWomen’sSinglesEventinCommonwealthGames2010.Shewasbornon17March1990inHisar,Haryana,India.ShespenthercompletelifeincityofHyderabad.Herfather,Dr.HarvirSingh,wasa scientist at the Directorate of Oilseeds Research, Hyderabad and hermother is UshaNehwal.Saina’sparentswereformerbadmintonchampionsinHaryana.SainawaspreviouslycoachedbySMArifwhoisaDronacharyaAwardwinnerandiscurrentlycoachedbyIndian

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badmintonlegendPullelaGopichandathisacademyinHyderabad.SheisthefirstIndianwomantoreachthesinglesquarterfinalsattheBeijingOlympic2008andthefirstIndiantowintheWorldJuniorBadmintonChampionship.ShehasgotmanyprizesforherwinningslikeSilver inCommonwealthYoungGame inAustralia2004,AsianSatelliteBadmintonTournament2004,Bronzemedal inCommonwealthYoungGame2006,PhilippinesOpenGrand Prix 2006.

Activity

Chandigarh October13,20XX DearPrateek It is funand exciting to behere at thePunjabCricketAssociationStadiumwatching

the5daytestmatchbetweenIndiaandAustralia.Onthelastday,Indiawontheseriesunexpectedly just because of Laxman and Dinesh Kartik. Everyone lost the hope ofchanceofwinningIndia.Buttheymadeagreatpartnershipandwonthematchbyone

wicket. It was really like a dream comes true when all the crowd was cheering for India and our Triranga was waving high up in the air.

Seeyousoon. Rahul

WORKSHEET–54

1. Apieceofcheese is lyingonthetableandJerrycomestopick it.AsJerry isabouttorunafterpickingitTomcomesandgivesanangrylooktohim.JerryisterrifiedatthesightofTombuthedoesn’treflecthisfear.Meanwhilehethinksofaplantorun.HesaystoTom,“Seesomebodyisbehindyou.”AsTomturnstolookbackJerryflewtoasafehidingplace.Tomrunsbehindhimbuttonoavail,Jerryisatsafeplaceenjoyinghischeese.

2. 31,GeetaSociety Paharganj NewDelhi 23April20XX MyfriendNeelam Hopethatyouareingoodhealth.Iamfinehere.Iamverymuchcurioustotellyouabout

afantasticmoviethatIsawyesterdaywithmyschoolfriends.Youmusthaveheardaboutthenewscience-fictionmovie‘Avtaar’.

People who have seen the film ought to appreciate the film’s 3D effects and computeranimation.JakeSullyisanex-marinewhoisforcedintoparticipatinginAvatarprogrammesetupbyhumans.ItisabouttheinvasionofadistantmoonPandoraasithasanabundanceofpreciousminerals.ButgettingholdofPandorawon’tbeeasyashumanscan’tbreatheonitandthewarriorNa’vitribelivesonit.Inordertoinvadeit,onehastobecomeoneoftheNa’vis.Scientiststhuscreatehuman-Na’vihybridsknownasAvatars.JakebecomesonesuchAvatarwhoforcesNa’vistoevacuatetheirplanet.JakestartsgettingemotionallyattachedtoPandoraandfallinlovewithaNa’viwoman.Thefilmthenonwardsbecomesanotherlove

StampNameofyourPartnerXYZArea

ABCCityPIN 1 2 3 0 0 0

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storywhereaherowillsavehisloverandherpeoplefromthevillains.Thefilmisavisualdelight.

Youshouldgoandwatchthemovie.Iamsureyouwillenjoyit.Dowritetomeaboutyourexperience. Give my regards to uncle and aunt.

Your friend XYZ

WORKSHEET–55

1. Bathroom;Library;Park;Postoffice;School

2. mY FAVOURITE PLACE

Ilovemyhouseandschoolbutmyfavouriteplaceisaparknearbymyhouse.ItisnotverybigbuthasallthethingsthatIenjoy.Inthispark,IcandoallthingsIwant.Idomorningwalkdailyinthepark.Ifeelhealthyandrejuvenatedinthefreshair.IthassomanyplantsbearingbeautifulflowersthatIbecomelikeabeethatgetsattractedtoflowersandcomestoplaywiththem.IntheeveningIplaywithmyfriends.Ithasalltheridesthatchildrenenjoya lot. It has many sitting chairs on which you can take rest. There is a gardener who always takes care of trees and plants of the park and maintains them. The people of other societies alsocomehereandpraisethebeautyofthispark.Ithasafountainwithcolourfulwater.Themostimportantthingoftheparkisthatitalwaysremainsclean.Nobodythrowwasteinthepark.Therearetwowastebinsinthepark—onefordrywasteandotherforwetwaste.Itisa place where you can meet the nature spreading its arms.

3. SafetyRulesinHomeorOutsideHome Always walk across the street. Stayseatedwhileridingintheschoolbus. Neverplayontheroad. Donottouchanysharpandhotobjects. Donotplaywithchemicalormedicine. Donotleaveyourtoys,shoesandotherobjectsonthefloororstaircase. Mopupthespilledwaterassoonaspossible. Donotgonearelectricalapplianceswhiletheyareworking.Turnofftheswitchbeforetouching

them. Always cycle on the pavement. CrossroadonlyatZebracrossings,trafficsignals,subways,footover-bridges.

WORKSHEET–56

1. A.dog,deer;B.lion,deer;C.elephant,lion;D.tiger,elephant;E.tiger,dog 2. Ihaveseenmanyanimalsandmostofmyfriendspossessoneorotherpet.EachtimeIsee

theirpetsIalsofeellikeowingone.ButtheproblemistoselectapetthatIlikethemost.EachtimeIgotoapetshop,Ilostinuniquehabitsandlooksofdifferentanimals.IlikeparrotbecauseitcanspeakbutIhatekeepingitinacage.ThenIthinkofdogandhisfaithfulnessbutIdon’tlikehislickingmyfeet.Ilikefishbuttheyneedtoomuchcare.Catisnicebutitmewstoomuchandrabbitissoftbutalwayshidesomewhere.Isometimesthinkthatcan’ttherebeapetthathaveallthequalitiesofthesebutnotroubles.OhGod!pleasemakeonewiththiscombinationforme.

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3. NOTICE January23,20XX URGENT mEETING All themembersof the committeeare requested to come todayatMr.Sharma’shouse

foranurgentmeetingat6p.m.Theagendaofmeeting is to solve theproblemofwildmonkeys that are roaming in our locality.

Akash Tripathi Manager

4. mESSAGE January23,20XX 4:00p.m. Papa CommitteehasorganisedanurgentmeetingatMr.Sharma’shouseat6p.m.Theagenda

ofmeetingistosolvetheproblemofwildmonkeysthatareroaminginourlocality. Rohit

UNIT EVALUATION TEST–1

1. ARUBA—AN ISLAND

Aruba,thesmallislandofabout40kmwideislocatedinSouthAmerica.ThelocallanguageofthehabitantsisPapiamento,whichisthemixtureofmanylanguages.Thelocalscreatedthelanguageduring1800swhentheywereemployedasslavesbySpain.Itisabeachcitywhichisahotspotforsnorkelling.Carnivalsaretheimportantpartofthecultureoftheinhabitants.

2. A mAN ROBBED OF VALUABLES 30 LAKH

Ghaziabad,19 June, 2011: AgangoffivepeoplerobbedShivaShankarJindal’shouse,residentofRajendraNagar, Sector 3 around 11 a.m. They did it by holding the family hostage atgunpoint.TherobbersfirsttooktheJindal’smaidhostageandthentheytookJindal’sson,daughter, andwifehostage.Themen escapedwith cash, jewellery, electronic goodswortharound 30 lakh rupees.

UNIT EVALUATION TEST–2

1. M FHussain was born on September 17, 1915 in Pandharpur,Maharashtra. He did hisschoolingfromIndore.In1935hisfamilymovedtoBombayandhejoinedJ.J.SchoolofArt.Hestartedhiscareerbypaintingcinemahoardings.HisfirstexhibitionwasheldinZurich.Healsomadesomemoviesinwhich‘ThroughtheEyesofaPainter’washisfirstfilmanditalsowonaGoldenBearaward.HisotherHindimoviesare‘GajaGamini’and‘Meenaxi:AtaleofThreeCities’.MFHussainwasalwayssurroundedbycontroversies.Atonetime,hewaschargedwithhurtingsentimentsofpeoplebecausehepaintedsomenudeportraitsofHindugodandgoddess.HewasthehighestpaidpainterinIndia.Forhispaintingtalent,hewasawardedwithPadmaShreein1966.

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2. mESSAGE November26,20XX 8:00

p.m. Reshma Iamnotabletogowithyouassomeguestshavecometomyhouse.Pleasecometomy

placewhilegoing,tocollectmygiftforRitaandgiveher. Rashmi

3. Crammingmeanstolearnalotofthingsinashorttime.Childrenusuallydocrammingduringthepreparationoftheirexams.Crammingisshortandeasywaytoprepareforanexam.Butitisnottherightmethod.Crammingisnotlearning.Bycramming,oneisabletogetgoodmarks.Butattheendoftheday,hewillrealizethathehaven’tlearnedanything.Itisnothelpfulinthefuture.Bycramming,onedoesnotgainanyknowledge,ordoesn’timproveanyofhisskill,butgetsgoodmarks.

We need tomemorize the learned thingswhile preparing for an exam.Butmemorizationand cramming are two different ways. Cramming is knowing thing without gaining anyknowledgeorlearningthingwithoutdevelopinganyskill.Childrenshouldnotcramstudiesbut understand and learn it properlywhile preparing for the exam.Only this can ensuresuccess in long run.

grAmmAr

WORKSHEET–57

1. (a) (ii) galaxies (b) (iii) gang (c) (i) troop (d) (iv) bunch

(e) (iii) swarm (f) (i) singers (g) (ii) band (h) (iv) bevy

2. (a) sugar (b) plants (c) water (d) Seema

(e) information (f) trousers (g) death (h) villages

3. I. MaterialNoun II. CommonNoun III. ProperNoun IV. AbstractNoun

V. CollectiveNoun VI. AbstractNoun VII. CollectiveNoun VIII. ProperNoun

4. (a) patriotism (b) education (c) poverty (d) brotherhood

(e) truth (f) freedom (g) independence (h) division

5. (a) dogs (b) flowers (c) puppies (d) dogs

(e) bones (f) dogs (g) flowers (h) bones

(i) dogs (j) dogs (k) dogs

WORKSHEET–58

1. (a) cows (b) spacecraft (c) baby (d) teeth (e) lives (f) mangoes (g) story (h) spectacles 2. (a) (i) hens (b) (iv) bitches (c) (ii) mare (d) (i) bulls (e) (iv) actress (f) (ii) duchess (g) (iv) spinster (h) (i) ridegroom 3. I. (a) Birbal (b) Sunita II. (a) class (b) committee III. (a) kingdom (b) performance IV. (a) wool (b) chemicals 4. (a) hostess (b) princess (c) man (d) monk (e) she-bear (f) fisherwoman (g) governess (h) fox 5. I. rice II. homework III. music IV. traffic V. advice VI. scenery VII. water VIII. Rain

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WORKSHEET–59

1. (a) (i) This (b) (iv) Each (c) (i) My (d) (iii) each other (e) (i) Those (f) (ii) Neither (g) (i) one another (h) (iv) Either 2. I. (i) Rohan II. (ii) neighbour III.(iii) students IV. (ii) students V. (i) watch VI. (ii) mother VII. (ii) umbrella VIII. (i) painting 3. (a) He,his (b) your,yours (c) my,mine (d) our,ours (e) her,hers (f) their,theirs (g) We,ours (h) It,its 4. (a) you (b) mine (c) Who (d) myself (e) who (f) It (g) himself (h) him 5. (a) him (b) He (c) them (d) It (e) its (f) They (g) it (h) their

WORKSHEET–60

1. (a) (ii) Indefinite (b) (iii) Personal (c) (i) Possessive (d) (iv) Interrogative

(e) (ii) Reflexive (f) (iii)Demonstrative (g) (iv)Distributive (h) (i) Reflexive

2. I. (c) Thechildrenenjoythemselvesduringthevacation.

II. (b) I myself wrote this essay.

III. (c) Ram himself drives the car.

IV. (b) The dog locked itself in the room.

3. (a) What (b) Whom (c) Anyone (d) Which

(e) Everything (f) Many (g) Who (h) Somebody

4. I. whose II. that III. who IV. which

V. whom VI. whose VII. that VIII. that

WORKSHEET–61

1. (a) (ii) Possessiveadjective (b) (iii) Interrogativeadjective (c) (i) Adjectiveofquantity (d) (ii) Adjectiveofnumber (e) (iii) Properadjective (f) (iii) Adjectiveofnumber (g) (i) Adjectiveofquality (h) (iv) Adjectiveofnumber 2. (a) (iii) the highest (b) (i) pretty (c) (ii) better (d) (ii) hotter (e) (iv) themostbeautiful (f) (i) hard (g) (ii) older (h) (iv) the tallest 3. (a) Whose (b) Who (c) this (d) Those/These (e) Which (f) Which (g) What (h) those/these 4. (a) much (b) many (c) many (d) Each (e) every (f) many (g) much (h) every

WORKSHEET–62

1. (a) (ii) his (b) (iv) our (c) (i) their (d) (i) My/Your (e) (ii) my (f) (iii) its (g) (iv) That (h) (iv) their 2. (a) All (b) Most (c) some (d) any (e) Any (f) some (g) all (h) Some

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38 e n g l si h Vi–

3. (a) a few (b) little (c) a little (d) few (e) A few (f) Little (g) few (h) a little 4. (a) Persian (b) three (c) which (d) each (e) themostbeautiful(f) second (g) some (h) such 5. (a) More different (b) Most different (c) Nice (d) Nicest (e) Happier (f) Happiest (g) Wild (h) Wildest

WORKSHEET–63

1. (a) at (b) below (c) under (d) between (e) opposite (f) beside (g) on (h) with 2. (a) into (b) around (c) along (d) over (e) out of (f) towards (g) across (h) through 3. (a) for (b) until (c) during (d) before (e) while (f) after (g) by (h) since 4. (a) on,at (b) at,on (c) in (d) at (e) in (f) in (g) at (h) in 5. (a) to (b) in (c) from (d) by (e) at (f) near (g) in front of (h) in

WORKSHEET–64

1. (a) (i) among (b) (ii) on (c) (i) for (d) (iv) in (e) (iv) during (f) (iii) from (g) (i) to (h) (ii) by 2. (a) on (b) towards (c) by (d) during (e) from (f) along (g) to (h) in 3. (a) between (b) by (c) over (d) in (e) through (f) below (g) at (h) behind 4. (a) during (b) to (c) for (d) at (e) near (f) Along (g) at (h) after 5. I. at II. in III. in IV. on V. during VI. at VII. at VIII. in

WORKSHEET–65

1. (a) a (b) a (c) the (d) a (e) the (f) A (g) The (h) The 2. I. (b) theX’mastree II. (c) the ice cream III. (a) aumbrella IV. (c) the hour V. (b) aorganization VI. (c) Theozonelayer VII. (a) ainterestingcity VIII. (a) aorganization 3. (a) an (b) an (c) an (d) a (e) a (f) an (g) a (h) a 4. (a) a (b) an (c) the (d) an (e) the (f) The (g) the (h) The

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WORKSHEET–66

1. I. (b) Soccer II. (a) the cinema III. (b) anarticle IV. (d) an oil V. (c) abig VI. (b) Aman VII. (c) thebiggest VIII. (a) Beauty 2. I. (a) correct II. (b) a teacher III. (d) anoldphotograph IV. (b) moon V. (a) correct VI. (d) anX-ray VII. (a) correct VIII. (b) an envelope 3. I. January is the coldest month of the year. II. TheCongressisthenationalpartyinIndia. III. ThecoffeeatAshokahotelisamazing. IV. Ilovetohavethemilkinbreakfast. V. Mount Everest is the highestmountain in theworld and theHimalayas the highest

mountain range VI. TheBrazilliansweredisappointedintheworldcupofFootball. VII. IwaswithKaraninthemorning. VIII.Wednesdayisthethirddayoftheweek. 4. (a) the (b) () (c) the (d) () (e) () (f) () (g) the (h) the

WORKSHEET–67

1. (a) (ii) since (b) (iii) and (c) (i) as (d) (iv) Either-or (e) (i) notonly–butalso (f) (iii) when (g) (i) if (h) (iv) so that 2. I. (iii) Ilikethedressbutitisveryexpensive. II. (iv) Hehasnotcometoschoolbecauseheisill. III. (ii) My sister is a science teacher though she does not help me in studies. IV. (iv) Raviisneitherinterestedinfootballnorcricket. V. (i) Myfriendisbothgooddancerandsinger. 3. (a) both-and (b) notonly–butalso (c) either - or (d) so - that (e) such - that (f) neither - nor 4. I. Correlativeconjunction II. Subordinatingconjunction III. Subordinatingconjunction IV. Coordinatingconjunction V. Coordinatingconjunction VI. Correlativeconjunction VII. Subordinatingconjunction VIII. Subordinatingconjunction

WORKSHEET–68

1. (a) or (b) Since (c) though (d) till (e) as (f) yet (g) when (h) and 2. (a) (ii) but (b) (iv) yet (c) (iii) so (d) (i) only (e) (i) and (f) (ii) for (g) (iv) or (h) (iii) nor 3. (a) children watch it daily (b) I get good marks (c) I thought (d) I told her not to touch it (e) leave the room (f) we had dinner (g) he can eat anything (h) I will get fresh food 4. (a) or (b) so that (c) till (d) If (e) because (f) so (g) than (h) butalso

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40 e n g l si h Vi–

WORKSHEET–69

1. (a) (iii) are you writing (b) (i) am writing (c) (ii) write (d) (iii) write (e) (iv) have written (f) (iii) publishes (g) (iii) is (h) (iv) havebeen 2. (a) (iii) goes (b) (i) was driving (c) (iv) appeared (d) (iv) is working 3. (a) will go (b) willhavebeenexercising (c) will have (d) will have delivered (e) willbedoing (f) will go (g) will have come (h) willbehaving 4. (a) comes (b) is (c) wanted (d) became (e) commanded (f) had (g) enters (h) iscelebrated 5. (a) called (b) is suffering (c) is (d) will discharge (e) has asked (f) inform (g) had said (h) will send

WORKSHEET–70

1. (a) (iii) created (b) (ii) were (c) (ii) said (d) (i) commit (e) (iv) please (f) (i) started (g) (iii) continued (h) (i) are 2. I. (a) are (b) read (c) write (d) coined (e) is (f) means (g) functions (h) shares II. (a) had advertised (b) entered (c) saw (d) put (e) get (f) went (g) pressed (h) had III. (a) goes (b) didn’t (c) missed (d) reached (e) was feeling (f) promised (g) shall (h) shall go 3. (a) doesarainbowhave (b) had you spoken (c) willyoubedoing (d) have you known (e) did you lose (f) haveyoubeenreading (g) will you have arrived (h) are you watching 4. (a) is reading (b) is making (c) were doing (d) was cooking (e) was reading (f) willbedoing (g)willbepreparing (h) willbereading

WORKSHEET–71

1. (a) (ii) what the matter was (b) (iv) couldnotrememberwhyhehadcomeinthere (c) (iii) hehadbeenandhewouldremember (d) (i) hecouldnotrememberwherehehadbeen 2. (a) (i) how he was (b) (iii) tomeetonSundayandenjoyaday (c) (iv) he had to go his grandma (d) (ii) that they could meet 3. (a) she was going to eat that sandwich (b) whether she was sure (c) she had eaten too much already that day (d) tojusthaveaglassofmilk 4. 1. Theoldladyorderedmenottotouchthatflower. 2. NehaaskedmewhetherIwasgoingtohelpthem. 3. ThemansaidthatifIgavehimsomemoney,hewouldhelpme. 4. SheenquiredmewhenIfoundthatmoney.

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41Os nOitul s

5. He said that he would visit his friend the next day. 6. Shetoldtomethattheyhadgoneoutthepreviousnight.

WORKSHEET–72

1. (a) (iii) Shesaidthatshedidn’tknowFrench. (b) (iv) The teacher ordered me to open the window. (c) (ii) He enquired me if I had done my homework. (d) (iii) My friend said that he had gone to school picnic the previous day. (e) (i) The professor said that unity is strength. (f) (iv) Radhaexclaimedwithwonderthatthatwasabeautifuldress. 2. (a) (iii) he had read the newspaper that day (b) (ii) there was any great news (c) (iv) hadwontheNationalAward,2010 (d) (i) hedeservedthatNationalaward 3. (a) itwasthebestmagicshowhehadeverseen (b) people had to go and watch the show (c) people would love it (d) the show was awesome

WORKSHEET–73

1. (a) Active voice (b) Passive voice (c) Passive voice (d) Active voice (e) Passive voice (f) Active voice (g) Passive voice (h) Active voice 2. (a) (ii) ThefoodiscookedbySiya. (b) (iii) ThecricketmatchwillbewonbyIndianteam. (c) (i) Thechildrenheardaterriblenoiselastnight. (d) (i) Shewillhavefinishedthiswork. (e) (ii) ChinesewasbeinglearntbyRaghav. (f) (iv) Foodisbeingcookedbymymother. (g) (iv) Weshoulddosomethingaboutglobalwarming. (h) (i) He had recorded a song. 3. (a) were held (b) were known (c) willbehosted (d) is delighted

WORKSHEET–74

1. I. (b) Four persons were killed II. (d) are scheduled to run at the speed III. (c) havebeendisplacedbythefloods IV. (d) was re-elected as the president 2. (a) (ii) wasbeingused (b) (iv) hasbeenhit (c) (iii) willbepicked (d) (i) isbeingplayed (e) (iii) havebeendriven (f) (iv) were created (g) (iii) shouldbefollowed (h) (i) hadbeenfinished 3. (a) wasbuilt (b) couldbefound (c) wasbought (d) hadbeenowned (e) are recorded (f) is situated (g) became (h) was haunted 4. (a) is melted (b) are added (c) is cooked (d) is spread

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42 e n g l si h Vi–

WORKSHEET–75

1. (a) (ii) may (b) (iii) should (c) (i) can (d) (iv) may (e) (ii) can (f) (iii) will 2. (a) (i) may (b) (i) can (c) (iv) will (d) (ii) will (e) (i) would (f) (ii) needn’t 3. (a) (iii) may (b) (ii) must (c) (iv) would (d) (iv) must (e) (iii) can (f) (ii) must

WORKSHEET–76

1. (a) (iii) can (b) (ii) will (c) (iv) may (d) (iii) can (e) (iii) might (f) (iv) dare 2. (a) (ii) should (b) (iv) could (c) (ii) must (d) (ii) will (e) (iv) should (f) (ii) will 3. (a) (iii) may (b) (iii) can’t (c) (ii) must (d) (ii) may (e) (iii) must (f) (iv) should 4. (a) (ii) will (b) (ii) would (c) (ii) could (d) (iii) could (e) (ii) will (f) (ii) can

WORKSHEET–77

1. (a) (ii) rare (b) (i) in (c) (iv) and (d) (ii) under (e) (iii) killed (f) (i) their (g) (iv) are (h) (iii) a 2. (a) (iii) roam (b) (i) their (c) (iv) Though (d) (ii) can (e) (iii) over (f) (iv) while (g) (ii) An (h) (iv) largest 3. (a) LotustempleislocatedatKalkajeeinSouthDelhi. (b) This temple is also called Bahai Temple. (c) Thetemplesignifiestheequalityofallreligion. (d) People are free to visit the temple and pray according to their own religion. 4. (a) to get him moon (b) thatwasnotpossible (c) thatthatshonebrightly (d) tobringsomejewels

WORKSHEET–78

1. (a) (iii) what he was doing (b) (iv) hewasfollowingthatbug (c) (i) tofollowtherightbug (d) (ii) if he was listening 2. (a) (ii) has started (b) (i) come (c) (iv) fleet (d) (iii) notonly…butalso (e) (iii) wherever (f) (ii) on (g) (iv) will ply (h) (i) consists 3. (a) shouldbeobeyed (b) arebeingrun (c) is maintained (d) havebeenplanted (e) is worn (f) isbeingused 4. (a) were killed (b) occurred (c) were declared (d) are undergoing

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WORKSHEET–79

1. (a) on (b) each (c) in (d) reminds (e) we (f) a (g) every (h) the 2. (a) (ii) has claimed (b) (iv) as (c) (i) fast (d) (iii) had (e) (ii) by (f) (i) was corrected (g) (ii) it (h) (iii) off 3. (a) The most expensive spice in the world is saffron. (b) Thesaffronisactuallythedriedstigmasofthesaffronflower. (c) Morethan75,000offlowersareneededtoproducejustonepoundofsaffron. (d) Saffronisusedforitsstrong,intenseflavourandaroma. 4. (a) am writing (b) heard (c) will maintain (d) Convey 5. (a) whichhewasabouttoleavethem (b) where he had hidden that (c) that was somewhere in the farmland (d) they would have to dig that

WORKSHEET–80

1. (a) does (b) from (c) emit (d) These (e) brighter (f) a (g) are (h) during 2. (a) (iii) is found (b) (ii) its (c) (i) a (d) (iv) itself (e) (ii) obtain (f) (iii) emits (g) (i) to (h) (iv) attracts 3. (a) TheEarth’satmospherehasalayerofgascalledozone. (b) Ozoneisproducednaturallyintheatmosphere. (c) Theozonelayerstopsthesun’sultra-violetrayscomingontheEarth. (d) ToomuchUVrayscancauseskincancer. 4. (a) eat (b) survive (c) are designed (d) have 5. (a) how he was (b) whenhewasgoingtoDelhi (c) he was going the next day (d) he had to meet some clients there

WORKSHEET–81

1. (a) (ii) makes (b) (iii) down (c) (i) we (d) (iv) that (e) (iv) they (f) (ii) less (g) (i) to (h) (i) so that 2. (a) (iii) created (b) (i) was playing (c) (iv) under (d) (ii) and (e) (iii) was (f) (i) achieve (g) (iv) of (h) (ii) an 3. (a) Sharkshavebeenaroundforabout400millionyearslongbeforedinosaurs. (b) Sharkshavethemostpowerfuljawsontheplanet. (c) They have excellent eyesight and hearing. (d) They are very good at picking out the exact location of prey using only their nose. 4. (a) was kidnapped (b) is known (c) warned (d) hadbeencaught

WORKSHEET–82

1. (a) (iii) when he had his last oil change (b) (i) over a year (c) (iv) to change that (d) (ii) that he had a feeling 2. (a) (iii) derives (b) (i) was granted (c) (iv) willbeallowed (d) (ii) for

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44 e n g l si h Vi–

(e) (iii) on (f) (i) his (g) (iv) stretched (h) (ii) shouldbenamed 3. (a) is known (b) wasborn (c) was wedded (d) studied (e) wasbased (f) was honoured (g) was assassinated (h) hasbeencelebrated 4. (a) she could tell Rahul what was wrong (b) what it was (c) it needed winding up (d) to wind up the clock

WORKSHEET–83

1. (a) (iv) if he could give her a hug (b) (ii) he could sure give her a hug

(c) (i) that he was so sweet (d) (iii) that she was never sure

2. (a) (ii) at (b) (i) was writing (c) (iv) did not say (d) (iii) quietly

(e) (iv) who he was (f) (ii) her (g) (i) gave (h) (iii) into

3. 1. 75%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater

2. The Artic Ocean is the smallest ocean.

3. Drippingtapcanwasteupto6litresofwaterinaday.

4. Water is found in three different forms.

4. 1. waslooted 2. hasbeenfound 3. areasked 4. willbegiven

WORKSHEET–84

1. (a) (iii) an (b) (ii) was (c) (i) across (d) (ii) willbeconsidered (e) (iii) jumped (f) (i) at (g) (iv) would you have plucked (h) (ii) their 2. (a) (iv) that I wanted to know (b) (ii) ifhisoperationhadbeensuccessful (c) (iv) whenhewouldbeallowed (d) (i) that he would have to remain

3. Mostspidersdie/winterbegins,but (a) when theyleavetheireggs/sothatbaby (b) behind spiderswill/borninthespring. (c) be Wolfspiderslivelonger,usuallyfromsixtosevenyears. Sometarantulashavebeen/tolivefor (d) known 20years.Allkinds/spidersdon’tspin (e) of webs.Manylieinwait/theirprey (f) for and then pounce on it. The trap-door spiderbuildsadoor/opensintoa (g) that hole/theground.Itthenwaitsinside (h) under fortheinsecttowalkbyandfallin. 4. 1. Antarctica is the key continent at the south pole. 2. Theworld’slargestcolddesertisAntarctica. 3. 98%ofthelandiscoveredwithice. 4. Antarcticaisthecoldest,windiestanddriestplaceonearth.

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45Os nOitul s

WORKSHEET–85

1. (a) Man Men (b) Goose Geese (c) Mouse Mice (d) Louse Lice (e) Foot Feet (f) Tooth Teeth 2. (a) He (b) his (c) he (d) He (e) her (f) She (g) She (h) her Atulismyneighbour.Heislovedbyallforhishelpingnature.Becauseofthishehas

manyfriends.Healsohasasister.HernameisKavita.SheisnotashelpingasAtul.Sheinfacthasrudebehaviour,sonotlikedmuchbyherfriends.

3. (a) Give reason (b) Till (c) Give reason (d) Nor (e) Expressresult (f) If (g) Than (h) expresschoicebetweentwo 4. (a) Till: I waited for her till she came. (b) If:IfyougotoMumbai,pleasegetawatchforme. (c) Nor:Ihaveneitherapennorapencil. (d) Than:RamisabetterplayerthanMohan.

WORKSHEET–86

1. (a) River CommonNoun (b) SachinTendulkar ProperNoun

(c) Mirror CommonNoun (d) Phone CommonNoun

(e) Childhood AbstractNoun (f) Bouquet CollectiveNoun

(g) Death AbstractNoun (h) Crowd CollectiveNoun

2. Cock Hen Prince Princess

Duke Duchess King Queen

Tiger Tigress Monk Nun

Lad Lass Master Miss

3. (a) Rohan; He (b) Rohan’s;His

(c) Rohan; He (d) Rohan; He

(e) Riya;She (f) They; Rohan and Riya

(g) Their;RohanandRiya’s (h) them; Rohan and Riya

Rohanisveryniceboy.Heislovedbyhisteacher.Heisveryhardworkingandintelligent.Hehas a sisterRiya. She is also very intelligent and loved by all. They go to schooltogether. Their parents love them very much.

4. PRONOUN NOUN PRONOUN NOUN

She MrsBramble his Harold his Harold herself MrsBramble her MrsBramble They MrandMrsBramble they MrandMrsBramble it truth

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46 e n g l si h Vi–

WORKSHEET–87

1. A–Attentive;D–Decent;J–Jealous;E–Enthusiastic;C–Caring;T–Thoughtful; I–Intelligent;E–Eager

2. (a) I am very attentive and listen to all with proper attention. (b) I am very caring. I care for my pets. (c) My friends always say that I am very decent. (d) I am very eager to learn new things. 3. in,at,of,to,to,to,at,of,in

a h p w i t L d am o f m L u p o go u r a t i n w on t o b r s l n ug a m e t o v e ri n t o l u f n ou a f t e r o f ui u n t c l r e nb e f o r e b y d

up – down; Rohit went up the hill. Riverflowsdownthehill. in – out; Heaskedfortheteacher’spermissiontogetintheclass. Teacher ordered him to get out of the class. before–after;from–to

WORKSHEET–88

1. (a) saw;willbark;runs;jumped;howls;slapped;gets;willrace (b) Thedogsawthecatandhebarked.Herandownthedrivewayandjumpedonthecat’s

back.Thecathowledandslappedatthedog.Thepoorolddoggotabigscratchonhisnoseandracedbackhome.

(c) see saw seen bark barked barked run ran run jump jumped jumped howl howled howled slap slapped slapped get got got race raced raced

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47Os nOitul s

2. I II III Youngest Younger Young Eldest Elder Old Best Better Well Worst Worse Bad

WORKSHEET–89

2. (a) was taken (b) was placed (c) were folded (d) was folded (e) was turned (f) was lifted (g) wassqueezed (h) was completed 3. (a) on (b) with (c) becauseof (d) over (e) to (f) off (g) with (h) up 4. Propernoun(red)–Delhi,Gandhiji,Ganga,rose,Japan Abstractnoun(green)–truth,love,pride Collectivenoun(blue)–troupe,loaf, Materialnoun(yellow)–milk,oil,salt,wood,thread

WORKSHEET–90

1. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE In the givenpicture a fair is beingheld.Various stalls are beingputup.Manypeople

arecomingtoseethefair.Childrenareenjoyingatthefair.Afatmanissellingtoys.Hehasmanytoyslikecars,dolls,balls,buses,etc.Agirlandaboyarebuyingtoysfromtheshopkeeper. There is also a cock roaming near food stalls. People are also having ride at themerry-go-round.Seeingthepicture,Ialsofeellikegoingtoonesuchfair.

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE Thispictureshowsasceneofafair.Variousstallswerebeingputup.Manypeoplewere

enjoyingatthefair.Childrenwereenjoyingthemost.Theywerehavingrideatmerry-go-round. There were many food stalls. People were eating different foods. A circus was alsogoingon.Peoplewerealsowatchingmagician’sshow.Agirlandaboywerebuyingtoys from the shopkeeper. Seeing the picture, I also feel that the fair was really veryinteresting.

2. (a) Theeventsdescribedinmypassagearetakingplaceatthistimebuttheeventsdescribedbymypartnerhadalreadyhappened.

(b) MyfriendhaswrittenaboutcircusandmagicianshowbutIhaven’t. (c) MyfriendhasnotwrittenabouttoysthatshopkeeperhavebutIhavewrittenthat. (d) Myfriendhasalsonotwrittenaboutthecockroaminginthefair. 3. (a) True (b) False (c) False (d) False (e) True (f) True (g) False (h) True 4. (a) and;Rohan,Raj (b) but; Rahul has to appear for IIT entrance exam. He is not studying enough.

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48 e n g l si h Vi–

(c) As; I was ill. I did not go to school. (d) Either;Ramesh,Mohan

WORKSHEET–91

1. Your partner : No,nothingspecial.Iwillbejustdoingmyhomework.ThenIwillgoto play.

You : CanIcometoplaywithyou? Your Partner : Sure,itwillbeverynice.Iwillwaitforyou. You : Thank you. I will love your company. 2. ...if he had any plan for the evening. He replied that he had nothing special and added

thathewouldbe justdoinghishomeworkandafterthathewouldgotoplay.IaskedhimifIcouldcometoplaywithhim.Herepliedinaffirmativeandsaidthatthatwouldbe very nice.He also said that hewouldwait forme. I thankedhimand said that Iwould love his company.

3. A–hundred,unicorn,week,teacher,European An–hour,X–ray,apple,orange,heir The–youngest,IndianOcean,T20WorldCup,BJP,Hindu 4. (a) isbringing isbeingbrought (b) willpick willbepicked (c) havegiven havebeengiven (d) went was gone (e) wasplaying wasbeingplayed (f) cancatch canbecaught 5. Yesterday,ourschoolorganisedaDiwaliparty.Everyyear,allthestudentsaregiven

party by school. All teachers and students decorated school. Cardsweremade by usfor our friends. The Principal distributed sweets.Many programmeswere performedbystudents.Pledgewastakenbyustocelebrateeco-friendlyDiwali.SavingourEarthfrompollutionwillbesurelydonebyme.

WORKSHEET–92

1. (a) Photosynthesis (b) Cottonplant (c) Gills (d) Flower

2. Mummy,todayIgotfullmarksinScienceviva.Iamveryhappy.Iknewalltheanswersofthequestionsthatteacheraskedme.Firstsheaskedmetheprocessbywhichplantsmaketheirfood. I answered photosynthesis. The second question teacher asked me where cotton comes from. I told her that cotton comes from cotton plants. Teachers remarked me good and asked the nextquestiontherespiratoryorganoffish.Iknewtheanswerandimmediatelyansweredgills.Thelastquestionsheaskedwhichthemostbeautifulandcolouredpartofplantwas.FirstIgotconfusedandthoughtaboutaflowerbutafterfivesecondsIansweredflowerwhichwasthecorrect answer. Teacher gave me full marks.

3. First sheet: 1. () 2. Ganga is a holy river. 3. () 4. () 5. Igototheofficebybus.

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6. () 7. () 8. Iprefertohaveegginbreakfast. 9. () 10. ItalyisabeautifulcityofEurope. Second sheet: 1. QutabMinaristhehighestbuilding. 2. () 3. My friend is learning German. 4. () 5. () 6. MacDonaldismyfavouriterestaurant. 7. () 8. I will go out for dinner. 9. Iboughtanewumbrella. 10. ()

UniT EvalUaTiOn TEST–1

1. (a) saw (b) their (c) and (d) upon (e) most (f) from (g) it (h) was 2. (a) eldest (b) intelligent (c) younger (d) own (e) every (f) clean (g) some (h) better 3. incorrect correct incorrect correct (a) come comes (b) one each (c) then than (d) a the (e) of in (f) an a (g) off of (h) many most 4. (a) The (b) the (c) the (d) the (e) a (f) the (g) X (h) An 5. 1. Wewalkwiththemandsometimesevenflaunttheirbeauty. 2. Shoesnotonlyaddtoourpersonalitybutalsoprotectourfeet. 3. We wear them on tough road to ease our feet. 4. But we put little effort to take care of them.

UniT EvalUaTiOn TEST–2

1. (a) (iv) is opened (b) (i) is searched (c) (ii) are turned (d) (iii) is looked 2. I. she,I II. him,I III. they,us IV. she,it V. they,it VI. He,it VII. It,it VIII. himself 3. (a) for (b) of (c) a (d) at (e) in (f) and (g) that (h) but 4. (a) when (b) because (c) until (d) or (e) but (f) so (g) when (h) unless 5. (a) was returning (b) was chasing (c) turned (d) play (e) agreed (f) was piping (g) came (h) deserved

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PRacTicE PaPER–1

SEcTiOn–a (REading)

1.1. (a) eightbiogeographyregionsofIndia,areanarrowstretchofhills (b) Tropical evergreen rainforests form the primary vegetation of the Western Ghats. (c) 0.1percentoftheEarth’slandarea (d) beeandbatsliveintheseage-oldstructures. 1.2. (a) The Western Ghats are a narrow stretch of hills. The total area of the Western Ghats is

about1,60,000sqkm. (b) TheaverageannualrainfalloftheWesternGhatsis2,500mm.Tropicalevergreen

rainforests are found here. (c) Hugecoloniesofrockbeeandbatslivehere. (d) Nearly150speciesofantsand508speciesofmammalsliveintheWesternGhats. 1.3. (a) wide (b) old 1.4. (a) Generally (b) Peak 2. 1. (b) people living in Troy 6. (b)richandbeautiful 2. (b) itwaswellfortified 7.(a) King Menelaus 3. (d) Paris 8. (a) Troy 4. (a) kingofSparta 5. (b) fairest

SEcTiOn–b (WRiTing and gRammaR)

3. Respected chairperson,members of the Jury, teachers andmy deer friends. The topic oftoday’sdebateis‘Goodhabitshouldbecultivatedfromearlychildhood’.IAkshayaofclassVI A stand before you to speak in favour of the motion. Good habits are important foreveryoneandshouldbeobservedineverywalkoflife.Childrenmustbetaughtaboutgoodhabits fromtheirearlychildhood.Goodhabits likecleanlinessoftheperson,hismannersetc., playan important role in one’s life. It pays in the long runandkeeps thebodyandmindhealthy.Childrenshouldbetaughttorespecteveryonesothattheymaynothurtthesentimentsofothers.Goodhabitsareornamentsofagentleman.

Thank you

4. Dr.BRAmbedkarwasbornon14April,1891.HisfatherMalojiSakpalbelongedtoMahartribe thatwas a class of untouchables.HismotherBhimbaiwas very religious lady.Hisprimary education took place at Satara. He did high schooling in Bombay at MarathaHigh School and Elphinstone College. He completed his graduation in Political ScienceandEconomicsfromBombayUniversityin1913.HewenttoUSAtopursuehigherstudiesat Columbia University. He had patriotic feeling and fought for his motherland againstBritishers.Hewasagainstinequalityanduntouchability.ThismanlaterbecamemakeroftheIndianConstitution.

5. 13,CivilLanes Delhi–110003 October12,20XX

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Dearuncle Hope you are in good health. I want to tell you that I am coming to Kolkata next week with

myfourfriends.ItwouldhavebeennicepleasuretostaywithyoubutIamwithmyfriends.Wewanttostayinahotelasweareonatripandmyfriendsarealsocomfortableindoingso.Pleasedousafavour.Dothebookingforourhotelandmaketransportarrangementsforsight seeing. I will spend the last day of my trip with you.

GiveregardstoauntandlovetoSomia.

Thanking you Yours loving

Tanmay 6. (a) this (b) and (c) into (d) an (e) at (f) canbetreated 7. (a) was heading (b) than (c) was (d) found (e) are (f) into (g) gets (h) notonly...butalso 8. 1. DoyouwatchTVintheevening? 2. Ialwaysgotoschoolbybus. 3. Therearemanyinterestingbooksinlibrary. 9. (a) showed (b) while (c) in (d) wants (e) shocked (f) go 10. (a) is (b) of (c) than (d) in (e) are (f) can (g) the (h) present11. 1. AlbertEinsteiniscalledthefatherofmodernphysics. 2. HewasbornonMarch14,1879atUlminGermany. 3. He was only one year old when his family moved to Munich.

qq

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PRacTicE PaPER–2

SEcTiOn–a (REading)

1.1. (a) a very hot place covered with sand. (b) a very cold place covered with ice. Antarctica (c) evaporatesbackintotheatmosphere (d) windsthatconstantlyblowoverAntarctica. 1.2. (a) Antarcticaistheearth’slargestdesert.Itisaverycoldplacecoveredwithice. (b) (i) It must receive very little rainfall.

(ii) Itmustreceiveanaverageoflessthanteninchesofprecipitationintheformofrain,sleet,hailorsnowonthegroundeveryyear.

(c) The air over Antarctica is so cold that it does not hold much moisture.

(d) SincetheairoverAntarcticaisfreezingcold,itdoesnotholdwatervapourwhichresultsin very little evaporation.

1.3. (a) common (b) warm 1.4. (a) snowfall (b) precipitation 2. 1. (c) alienswilldialEarthtomaketheirpresence 2. (c) France 3. (a) Reserved for voyages of the universe 4. (d)directittoOFOSAore-mail,call,andfaxMrOthman’soffice 5. (d) lurking 6. (a) Malaysian astrophysicist 7. (d)ReservedforVoyagesoftheuniverse 8. (d) radio or light signals.

SEcTiOn–b (WRiTing and gRammaR)

3. ThefestivalshowninthepictureisChristmas.Itisoneofmyfavouritefestival.WecelebrateChristmasbecauseitisthebirthdayoflordJesus.PeoplegotoChurchandprayforpeaceandprosperity.Thisfestivaliscelebratedon25thDecembereveryyear.ThisfestivalevokesalotofcrazeamongchildrenbecauseofSantaClaus.ThereisamyththatSantaClauscomesonthisdaytofulfileverychild’swish.Thepreparationsforthisfestivalstartsmanydaysbefore.Wecanseedecoratedmarkets,Churchesandhomes.AlsowecanseepeopledressedasSantaClausinmarkets,restaurants,etc.Itoodoalotofpreparationsforthisday.IgetaChristmastreeandthendecorateitwithbells,ribbons,gifts,candlesandmanyotherthings.Childrenofmycolonygettogetherandorganizeparty.Wegatheratterraceofanyone’shouse.We play music and dance around the decorated tree. We give gifts to each other. Then we haveanicedinner.Wealsocutcakeandsingsongs.Allthisisalotoffun.WeenjoyalotonChristmas.

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4. APC SCHOOLNOTICE

YOGA CAmP 25thSep.20XX ThisistoinformallthestudentsaboutaYogaCampthatisbeingorganisedinourschool

from 1stOctoberto3rdOctober.Theaimofthiscampistospreadawarenessabouttheimportanceofexerciseinastudent’slife.Dr.A.P.Singh,aneminentyogainstructorwillbetheretotellthemethodsofexercisesandtheirimportance.Thosewhoareinterestedcan give names to their respective class teacher or contact the undersigned.

Sunny (SportsCaptain)

5. 65/BShivBhomiApartment NewStreetroad Pilani,Rajasthan October21,20XX Dearmother Hopeall of youarefineandhavegoodhealth. Iamworriedaboutyouallas I read ina

newspaperthatDelhiisunderthemenaceofDengue.Mummy,preventionisalwaysbetterthancure.IhaverecentlystudiedaboutDengueinmyclass.IknowyoumusthavealreadystartedtakingsomeprecautionsagainstDenguebuttheremightbesomeofmysuggestionswouldbedifferentfromyours.

Dengueisaseriousviraldiseasetransmittedbythebiteofmosquito.Theybreedinwaterorinanystoragecontainersinshadedorsunnyplaces,socleancoolersregularly.Coverallwatercontainers.Removeunusedtyresordrums.Don’t letwaterstagnate inandaroundthehouse.Safepesticidescanbesprayedaroundtheresidentialareas.Topreventmosquitobites,usemosquitocoils,electricvapourmats,andrepellents.

Hope to see you soon. GiveregardstopapaandlovetoRahulandNidhi. Your loving daughter XYZ 6. (a) (ii) which stands (b) (i) indicates (c) (ii) in the midst of (d) (iii) was erected (e) (i) was laid (f) (iv) is a 7. (a) The (b) for (c) since (d) people (e) the (f) to (g) so (h) had 8. (a) is checked (b) is dialled (c) is put 9. (a) (iii) hasbeenclosed (b) (i) is (c) (i) to (d) (iv) have (e) (iv) (f) (ii) our 10. (a) to of (b) form forms (c) to around (d) butand (e) it it (f) an the (g) at to (h) to than11. 1. Thelotushasagraceofitsownandisbigandbeautiful. 2. Thisbeautifulflowerhasitsrootsinthemud. 3. Iteventakesbluishwhiteandthepinkcolours.

qq

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PRacTicE PaPER–3

SEcTiOn–a (REading)

1.1. (a) Ayurveda for its diverse healing properties.

(b) “elixiroflife”andbelievedtopromotelongevity.

(c) herbaltea,driedpowder,freshleaformixedwithghee.

(d) with stored grains to repel insects.

1.2. (a) It helps to adapt to stress.

(b) Commoncolds,headaches,stomachdisorders,etc.

(c) Itismostlyusedformedicinalpurposesandinherbalcosmetics.Itiswidelyusedinskinpreparationsduetoitsanti-bacterialactivity.

(d) Twotypesoftulsiare–RamatulsiandShyamatulsi.RamatuslihaslightgreenleavesandislargerinsizeShyamatulsihasdarkgreenleaves.

1.3. (a) rare (b) commonly

1.4. (a) takeout (b) scent

2. 1. (b) byvibratingtheirwings

2. (c) inairfilledpoucheslyinginnostrils

3. (a) bystrikingtheirclaws

4. (b) byinflatingthroatlikeaballoon

5. (c) bee–sings

6. (c) nostrils

7. (b) throat

8. (a) mouth

SEcTiOn–b (WRiTing and gRammaR)

3. HEALTH IS WEALTH Goodhealthisaboon.Itisregardedasanimportantassetofaman.Itsimportanceisfelt

whenwefallill.Weloseallcharmsoflife.Hence,itisrightlysaidthathealthistherealwealth of a man and we should take care of it.

Wemustnottakeitlightlybyignoringthebasicrequirementsofagoodhealth.Sicklypeoplecanneverbehappylikethosewhoarehaleandhearty.Theycannotbeusefulforthesocietyand the nation.

Goodhealthcanbemaintainedbyfollowingcertainrules.Weshouldtakeonlythosefoodswhicharenutritious.Weshouldavoidjunkfoodsandsweetstickythings.Freshairisalsoimportanttostayfit.Exerciseisalsogood.Weshouldtrytogotobedandleavebedatpropertimes. It is good to have at least 6-7 hours of good sleep. We should also learn to control our temperamentifitkeepsonfluctuating.

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4. VIDHYA BHARATI SCHOOL

NOTICEORIGAmI WORKSHOP

26thJan.20XX AllthestudentsofclassesIIItoVIarenearbyinformedthattheartteacherisorganizing

an origami workshop. This is an opportunity to learn to make interesting things using paper.Youwillhavetogetyourownpapers,scissorsandglue.Theworkshopinon30th January from 11:00 a.m. to 5 p.m. in school auditorium. For more details contact the undersigned.

Suruchi VI-C

5. 32,Linkroad Mumbai July14,20XX Dearfather I hope you are in good health. I want to inform you that yesterday Rohan had an accident

whenhewascomingbackfromtheschool.Ourfamilydoctor,Sharmaunclehasexaminedhimandfoundthathehasfractureinhiswristbone.Hehasplastereditandadvisedhimtotakecompleterestfortwoweeks.Rahulhastakenitbravely.Youneednotworrybecauseeverything is under control now and need not cancel your tour. Mummy and I will take care.

Your loving daughter Rashmi

6. (a) tastes (b) at (c) have found (d) both (e) increases (f) their 7. (a) has suffered (b) to (c) is suffering (d) a (e) around (f) is caused (g) on (h) may 8. 1. Icouldnotcarrythisheavybox. 2. Mybrothergavemeapresent. 3. NewZealandisthecapitalofAustralia. 9. (a) (ii) was (b) (i)hadbeen (c) d (d) (iv) went (e) (iii)did’ntyoutell (f) (i) happened 10. (a) the (b) at (c) by (d) who (e) for (f) inside (g) on (h) be 11. 1. He was very kind at heart. 2. If he saw someone in distress his heart was moved with pity. 3. Oncehejumpedintothemudtopulladog.

qq

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PRacTicE PaPER–4SEcTiOn–a (REading)

1.1. (a) ‘goandfetchhimimmediately’. (b) barbertobefetched. (c) enteredalongwiththebarber. (d) appreciatedBirbal’sunderstanding. 1.2. (a) Becausehedidn’tknowtowhomhehadtofetch. (b) By knowing these things he would easily guess to whom the king wanted. (c) TheservanttoldthekingthatitwasBirbalwhoadvisedhimtofetchtheroyalbarber. (d) HeappreciatedBirbalbecauseheunderstoodhis(king’s)thoughtsandneeds. 1.3. (a) forget (b)courageous,fearless 1.4. (a) order (b) give 2. 1. (d) that make us laugh 2. (c) botha and b 3. (c) NavbharatTimes 4. (b) creativity and sense of humour 5. (a) scan 6. (a)Cartoonists 7. (c) Cartoon 8. (a) sense of humour

SEcTiOn–b (WRiTing and gRammaR)

3. ADVANTAGES OF EARLY RISING Thehabitofearlyrisingisagreatboon.Anditmustbecultivatedrightfromtheearly

childhood.Anearlyriserisalwayshaleandhearty.Hegetstheopportunityofenjoyingnatureatitsbest.Earlyrisingenablesustobreathefreshandpureair.Italsoenablesustostartourday’sworkearly.Needlesstosaythatintheearlymorningourmindisfreshandwecandothebest.Weneverfeeldepressed.Insteadweremainhappyalltheday.

Note: Add some more advantages of early rising.

4. DEVASTATING FLOOD IN ASSAm

Guwhati

10August,20XX

byAnujKapoor

Assamhasbeenunderthegripofdevastatingfloodinthelastweek.TheriverBrahmaputracrossedthedangermarkandbecamefurious.Ithasdislocatedthousandsofpeopleanddestroyed standing crops. Thousands of houses collapsed due to the furious currents of the floodwater.Wewitnessedtheimpactofdevastationeverywhereinthearea.Wehadtofaceproblemsastheroadswereblocked.ThestategovernmentandtheNGOsweretryinghardtoprovidefoodandsheltertotheaffectedpeople.Foodpacketsandbottlesofmineralwater were provided with the help of military support. Medical camps were stationed. The

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governmentistryinghardtorehabilitatetheaffectedpeople.Butitwilltakealongtimetorebuildroadsandbuildings.

5. 31,ParkAvenue StateBankColony Chandigarh May3,20XX DearAnkur Hopeyouareingoodhealth.Iamfinetoo.Iamwritingthislettertotellyouaboutthespecial

thingaboutmybirthdaylastweek. Onmybirthday,Iwenttoablindschoolwithmygrandfather.ThereImetaround30children

whowereblind.Themostinspirationalthingaboutthemisthattheyweresoselfindependentintheireachandeverychore.SomeofthemevenknowhowtoreadandwritebytheBraillesystem. I also saw their Braille typewriter on which they type the words and communicate. Brailleisthelanguageofraiseddotsbywhichtheyidentifythedifferentletterstotype.Someof them were experts in dancing and singing. There are trained teachers who teach them all these skills.

Itistruethatitisourdeterminationandwillpowerthatmakeimpossiblethingsofourlifepossible.Inspiteoftheirinabilitytheytaughtmeagreatlessonofthelife.

Ifyougetachance,youshouldalsotrytovisitthesame. Your friend XYZ 6. (a) (iii) and (b) (ii) are found (c) (iv) their (d) (i) of (e) (iv) the (f) (iv) isbuilt

7. (a) (iii) are avoided (b) (iv) isboiled (c) (ii) is added (d) (iv) shouldbetaken

8. 1. Shegetsupearlyandgoestobedlate. 2. Please come here without delay. 3. Thenewkingispopularwithhissubjects. 9. (a) (ii) into (b) (i) while (c) (i) on (d) (iii) hadbeenrecorded (e) (i) since (f) (iii) by 10. (a) derives derive (b) to at (c) may will (d) calling call (e) absorbed absorb (f) at to (g) a the (h) while which 11. (a) TheteachertoldthattheEarthmovesaroundtheSun. (b) He told that his friend was studying hard. (c) Vipulsaidthathehaddonehiswork. (d) He asked me where I lived. (e) The woman asked me whether it was raining. (f) Theboytoldthathisfatherwascomingthatday.

qq

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PRacTicE PaPER–5

SEcTiOn–a (REading)

1.1. (a) rainandsleet,killingflowersinthegarden. (b) spring and summer. (c) tohercold,uncomfortablebed. (d) closetoitsmistress’sbody 1.2. (a) Theflowersinthegardengotdamagedduetostrongwindsthatbroughtrainandsleet. (b) Herfingersbecamestiffduetocoldwind. (c) Shelayinbedmostofhertime,becausethebedgaveherwarmth. (d) Onenightthehot-waterbottleburst,soakingthebed. 1.3. (a) outdoor (b) calm 1.4. (a) curl up (b) soaking 2. 1. (d) tobecomea teacher to the Indian

youth 2. (a) 5 3. (d) Rameswaram shore 4. (d)tobeaboutflightanditssystem

5. (d)flight 6. (a) howtofly. 7. (a)Poweredbytheirownlife. 8. (c) Birds

SEcTiOn–b (WRiTing and gRammaR)

3. ImPORTANCE OF TREES Goodmorning, respectedprincipal, teachersandmydear friends.Asyouknowthat from

today onwards we will start planting trees around our school and this will go on for a week. Butpleasetellmeonethingthatareyouwillingtoplanttreesoritisbecauseofcompulsionof school authorities. We need to willingly save trees as we want to save ourselves. Plant moreandmoretreesastreesareveryimportantforourlife.Withouttreestherecan’tbeanylife.Treesaresourceoflifegivingoxygen.Theyprovideusfood,shelter,etc.Iftherewouldhavebeennotreesonourearththenlifewouldnothaveoriginateonit.Ourenvironmentisgettingworsedaybydaybecausewearedestroyingtrees.Sotheneedofthehouristhateachoneofusshouldplanttreesaroundschool,atourplaceandinoursurrounding.Alsojustdon’tplanttreesratherbetheirguardians,makethemyourfriends.Afterplantingtreestake care of them otherwise young trees will not perish. I now hope you will all come forward tomakemoreandmoretreesbloominoursurroundings.

Thank you.

4. Delhi 20thNov.20XX DearRajat Iamfinehereandhopesameforyou.IamsorrythatIwon’tbeabletocometoyourplace

tospendwintervacationsasmypapahastogoonabusinesstripandmotherwouldbealone at home.

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Instead I would suggest that you come to my house. We will have lot of fun. Mama will also take as to different places.

Waiting for reply. Give regards to uncle and aunt.

5. ExaminationHall ABCarea XYZcity

18April20XX The Principal XYZSchool Ma’am Sub:Requesttoopenschoolswimmingpoolduringvacations Iamastudentofyourschool.Ma’am,asyouknowthatthereisnootherswimmingpoolin

thisareathanourschoolswimmingpool,Irequestyoutopleaseopentheschoolswimmingpool for the students during summer vacations.

Swimmingisafunexerciseinsummer.Everyonewantstobeinpoolofwatertobeattheterribleheatofsummer.Ifyouopenthepoolforus,itwillgiveusachancetolearnanewactivity as well as it will provide us with lots of fun.

OnthebehalfofallthestudentsIonceagainrequestyoutopleasegiveaneartoourrequest.Weshallbeverythankfultoyouforyourfavour.

Thanking you Yours sincerely XYZ

6. (a) (ii) found (b) (iv) for (c) (i) weaknes (d) (i) from (e) (ii) helps (f) (iii) which

7. (a) an (b) who (c) on (d) as

(e) herself (f) and (g) when (h) of

8. (a) It is a popular recreation centre for people.

(b) HealsosetDisneyWorld.

(c) ItisanothercityofspectaclesandamusementridesinUSA.

9. (a) (iii) which (b) (iv) of (c) (iii) of (d) (ii) into (e) (iv) are (f) (ii) in

10. (a) most (b) century (c) in (d) was

(e) was (f) among (g) and (h) this

11. (a) Ourriversarebecomingdark.

(b) Fishes are rotting on the sea shores.

(c) Citiesarefilledwithfoulairandtreesarewithering.

qq

StampD-20,Palakstreet DwarpurRajsthan PIN 1 2 3 0 0 0