Safety Incentive Programs Done Right - WMCSafety Incentive Programs Done Right Safety Incentive...

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4/9/2015 1 Safety Incentive Programs Done Right Jerry Van Oort intRAtrain® by Russell Associates Safety Incentive Programs $35 Billion Spent Per year Safety Incentive Programs Why Incentives? If incentives work for other things then why shouldn’t we consider using incentives to enhance workplace safety.

Transcript of Safety Incentive Programs Done Right - WMCSafety Incentive Programs Done Right Safety Incentive...

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Safety Incentive Programs Done Right

Jerry Van OortintRAtrain® by Russell Associates

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$35 Billion Spent Per year

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Why Incentives?

� If incentives work for other things then why shouldn’t we consider using incentives to enhance workplace safety.

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OSHA’s Opinion of Safety Incentive Programs

� There are no OSHA regulations specifically covering Safety Incentive Programs.

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You can receive an OSHA citation for having a Safety

Incentive Program

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You can also receive an OSHA citation for having a Fall Protection System

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OSHA Record Keeping Regulations

� OSHA’s Interpretation: Under current reporting requirements, employers are prohibited from implementing any policy that could be construed as discouraging reporting or rewarding employees for not reporting.

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Practices that May Result in OSHA Violations

� Rewards given to individuals or groups for no accidents or injuries

� Free lunches, BAR-B-Q’s, pizza, etc. for hours worked without accidents or injuries

� Employees being penalized or fired for accidents or injuries

� Supervisors or safety personnel being rated based on number of accidents or injuries

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OSHA Documents Covering Safety Incentive Programs

� OSHA Memorandum - March 12, 2012

Employee Safety Incentive and Disincentive Policies and Practices

� Revised VPP Memorandum #5 - June 29, 2011

Further Improvements to the Voluntary Protection Program (VPP)

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� Passive

1. Require no specific actions by employees.

2. Rewards are based on going a period of time without having an injury.

Typical Safety Incentive Program

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� The Problem with Passive

Rewards are frequently based on going a period of time without reporting an injury.

Typical Safety Incentive Program

Safety Incentiv

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incentivize not having accidents?

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I think I will get

injured today!

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No, I better not, I

might lose my reward!

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Why do companies use Passive Incentive Programs?

1. They are easy to design and run.

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Why do companies use Passive Incentive Programs?

1. They are easy to design and run.

2. They require no special expertise.

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So what is the alternative? Proactive Safety Incentive Programs

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Proactive SafetyIncentive Programs

� Are designed to motivate employees to be actively involved in all aspects of safety.

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Safety Culture

Our attitudes, behaviorsand practices about

safety.

It is the “People” side of safety!

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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SafetyCulture

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How Incentive Programs Impact Safety Cultures

� Incentives work by giving us a reason to change the way we do certain things.

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PassiveIncentiveProgram

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PassiveIncentiveProgram

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PassiveIncentiveProgram

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PassiveIncentiveProgram

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Proactive

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Proactive

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Proactive

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Proactive

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Proactive

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The 10-80-10 Rule

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The 10-80-10 Rule

� 10% of the people don’t need an external reason to change.

� They will be proactive about safety simply because it is the right thing to do!

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The 10-80-10 Rule

� 10% of the people won’t change no matter what you offer them!

� Unfortunately we frequently spend 90% of our time and resources trying to impact this group.

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The 10-80-10 Rule

� 80% of the people need a reason to make them want to change.

“What is in it for me”!

� They are really the people who you target with your incentive program.

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Proactive Incentive Programs Examples

� Rewards for safety suggestions or safety observations

� Rewards for identifying, reporting and/or correcting safety hazards

� Rewards for serving on safety committees and task forces, etc.

� Rewards for participating in wellness activities

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Proactive Incentive Programs Advantages

� Can be used to accomplish specific goals

� Encourage active involvement

� Produce positive Safety Culture changes

� Do not encourage non-reporting

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Proactive Incentive Programs Disadvantages

� Require more planning and preparation

� Somewhat more labor intensive to administer

� Require a certain degree of expertise that you might not have

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Proactive IncentivePrograms Recommendations

� The design process needs to include considerable employee involvement

� Design programs to achieve specific goals

� Leaders at all levels must actively promote the program

� Use ample, but sincere, praise and recognition

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Proactive Incentive ProgramsRecommendations

� Reward with a selection of merchandise, not cash or gift certificates

� Because they have “Trophy Value”, items have seven times more motivational value than cash

� Items can be tax exempt (not viewed as compensation by

IRS)

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Proactive Incentive Programs Recommendations

� Use a “points based” system

� Flexibility

� Long-term sustainability

� Enhanced motivation potential

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Proactive Incentive Programs Recommendations

� Reward people for what needs to be accomplished, not what they are already doing.

� An appropriate budget minimum is about $120 to $200 per employee per year.

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Proactive not Passive

Secrets for Getting the Most out of Your Safety Incentive Program

Safety Incentiv

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msIncentive, Training, Safety,

and Technology Solutions

229 S. Main St.

Le Sueur, MN 56058

Phone: 507-665-6266

Email:

[email protected]

Helping you

Design & Conduct

Safety Incentive

Programs that

Really Make a

Difference