Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy

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    A Biochemistry Presentation

    Caraga State University Cabadbaran Campus January 2011LHS 4-LOVE

    NANOTECHNOLOGY

    FOR TARGETED

    CANCER THERAPY

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    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    Talking about CANCER . . .

    C A N C E R

    Cancer cell has a reputation as a

    deadly disease.

    can affect people at all ages with

    the risk for most types increasing

    with age. It caused about 13% ofall

    human deaths in 2007 .

    Cancers are primarily an environmental

    disease with 90-95% of cases due to

    lifestyle and environmental factors and 5-

    10% due to genetics.

    Development of abnormal cells that divide

    uncontrollably which have the ability to infiltrate

    and destroy normal body tissue.

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    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    Management of Cancer

    Talking about CANCER . . .

    Many management options for

    cancer exist including:

    Radiation

    therapy

    monoclonal

    antibody therapy

    chemotherapy

    surgery,

    immunotherapy,

    Which are used depends upon the location and grade

    of the tumor and the stage of the disease, as well as the

    general state of a person's health. Experimental cancer

    treatments are also under development.

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    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    Management of Cancer

    Talking about CANCER . . .

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    Understanding Nanotechnology . . .

    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    (nanotech for short)

    nanometernanometer

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    One nanometer (nm) is one billionth, or 109, of a meter.

    the comparative size of a

    nanometer to a meter is the

    same as that of a marble to the

    size of the earth.

    Nanoscale devices are one hundred to ten

    thousand times smaller than human cells.

    They are similar in size to large biological

    molecules ("biomolecules") such as enzymes

    and receptors.

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    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    Killing Affected Cells

    inject an acid or an

    enzyme into the cell

    nanobots will be injected into

    the patients bloodstream

    scan for diseased cells

    The particles will begin to

    oscillate causing the cancer cells

    to die either from active self

    destruction or from swelling

    until they literally burst.

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    Nanotechnology for Targeted Cancer Therapy January 2011

    Benefits for Treatment and Clinical Outcomes

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    Cancer Treatment

    HAIR LOSS

    NAUSEA,

    NEUROPATHY,

    FATIGUE, &

    COMPROMISED IMMUNE FUNCTION.

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    Be ready for a short video clip . . .