Keratitis

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KERATITIS Definisi Inflamasi kornea(keratitis) dikarakteristikan dengan edema cornea,inflamasi selular,dan kongesti ciliiary. Klasifikasi Topographical(morphological)classification A. ULCERATIVE KERATITIS (CORNEAL ULCER) Diklasifikasikan mjd: 1. Tergantung lokasi - Central Corneal Ulcer - Peripheral Corneal Ulcer 2. Tergantung purulence - Purulence Corneal Ulcer/Suppurative Corneal Ulcer - Non Purulence Corneal Ulcer 3. Tergantung pada hubungannya dengan hypopion - Simple Corneal Ulcer(tanpa hypopion) - Hypopion Corneal Ulcer 4. Tergantung dari kedalaman ulcer - Superficial Corneal Ulcer - Deep Corneal Ulcer - Corneal Ulcer with Impending Perforation - Perforated Corneal Ulcer 5. Tergantung pada slough formation

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Transcript of Keratitis

KERATITIS DefinisiInflamasi kornea(keratitis) dikarakteristikan dengan edema cornea,inflamasi selular,dan kongesti ciliiary.

Klasifikasi Topographical(morphological)classificationA. ULCERATIVE KERATITIS (CORNEAL ULCER)Diklasifikasikan mjd:1. Tergantung lokasi Central Corneal Ulcer Peripheral Corneal Ulcer2. Tergantung purulence Purulence Corneal Ulcer/Suppurative Corneal Ulcer Non Purulence Corneal Ulcer3. Tergantung pada hubungannya dengan hypopion Simple Corneal Ulcer(tanpa hypopion) Hypopion Corneal Ulcer4. Tergantung dari kedalaman ulcer Superficial Corneal Ulcer Deep Corneal Ulcer Corneal Ulcer with Impending Perforation Perforated Corneal Ulcer5. Tergantung pada slough formation Non- Sloughing Corneal Ulcer Sloughing Corneal UlcerB. NON- ULCERATIVE KERATITIS1. Superficial Keratitis Diffuse Superficial Keratitis Superficial Punctate Keratitis(SPK)2. Deep Keratitisa. Non-suppurative Intertitial Keratitis Disciform Keratitis Keratitis Profunda Sclerosing Keratitisb. Suppuratif Deep Keratitis Central Corneal Abscess Posterior Corneal Absces

ETIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

1. Infective Keratitis: Bacterial,VIRAL, Fungal,Chlamydial,Protozoal,Sphirochaetal.2. Allergic Keratitis : Phlytenuar Keratitis, Vernal Keratitis,Atopic Keratitis.3. Thopic Keratitis : Exposure Keratitis, Neuroparalytic Keratitis, Keratomalasia,Atheromatous Ulcer.4. Keratitis yang berhubungan dengan penyakit kulit dan membran mukosa.5. Keratitis yang berhubungan dengan systemic collagen vascular disorder.6. Traumatic Keratitis; yang dapat disebabkan oleh trauma mekanik,trauma kimia,thermal ulcer,radiasi.7. Idiopathic Keratitis :Moorens corneal ulcer, superior limbickeratoconjungtivitis,superficialpunctate keratitis of thygeson.