JCM Case Studies: Perspectives from private sector · Benefits of Waste to Energy Plant . Gas...
Transcript of JCM Case Studies: Perspectives from private sector · Benefits of Waste to Energy Plant . Gas...
JCM Case Studies: Perspectives from private sector
Gen TAKAHASHI Deputy General Manager
Global Business Development
July 6th 2015
Seminar on Low Carbon Technologies at the Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe (REC), Szentendre, Hungary
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About JFE Engineering
JCM Model Project 1: WHR
JCM Model Project 2: WTE
Benefits of JCM
World’s Famous Landmark by JFE
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SKYPARK at Marina Bay Sands, Singapore
200m
Copyright 2015 © JFE Engineering Corporation All Rights Reserved
Group Structure
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42,500
Net Sales (million $)
Employees 26,900
JFE Steel
6,200
Net Sales (million $)
Employees 17,800
JFE Shoji Trade
JFE Holdings (holding company) 7,400
Net Sales (million $)
Employees 2,840
JFE Engineering
6,000
Net Sales (million $)
Employees
3,600
Japan Marine United
Employees: 57,200 Turnover: 37 billion$
Fortune Global 500:
Ranked in 278
(FY2013) Copyright 2015 © JFE Engineering Corporation All Rights Reserved
Business Field
Net Sales (mil USD) 2,840 Energy Plant & Pipeline Steel Structure
Environment
Industrial Machinery & Others
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JFE’s Environmental Solutions
Waste to Energy Plant RDF Production Plant RDF Power Plant
EPC Operation
Sewage Sludge Incinerator
EPC
Power Generation using Digestion Gas Biomass Power Plant
EPC
Home appliances PET Plastic bottles
Business
Florescent lamps
EPC
Operation
Business
Business Business
Municipal Solid
Waste
Sewage Treatment
Biomass
Recycling
EPC Operation Business EPC Operation
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JFE KANKYO Corp. and group companies
Global Network
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Head Offices / Overseas Offices
Overseas Affiliate
Overseas Subsidiaries
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JFE’s Topic in Europe
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Acquisition of all shares of Standardkessel Power Systems Holding GmbH (Duisburg, Germany) - To Accelerate Globalization of Waste-to-Energy Plant and Strengthening Biomass Power Plant Business
Nov. 2014
Established : 1925 Business : Waste-to-Energy Plant, Biomass Power Plant, Gas Turbine Power Plant, Special Boilers and Conversion and Maintenance of Plant Total Sale : 129 Million Euro Employees : 215
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JFE’s Major Projects in Europe
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Waste Gasifying and Melting Furnace
JFEE Europe Head Office
Single-span Suspension
Bridge
Waste Heat Recovery System in Cement Factory
Standardkessel Power Systems
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About JFE Engineering
JCM Model Project 1: WHR
JCM Model Project 2: WTE
Benefits of JCM
JCM Model Project 1 ; Waste Heat Recovery System
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Counterpart PT Semen Indonesia
Site Tuban Plant East Jawa, INDONESIA
Power Generation 28MW
GHG Emission Reduction
122,000t-CO2 /year
Surabaya
Tuban
appx100km
Surabaya
Jakarta
PJ Site
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Waste Heat Recovery Benefits
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Cement Production Waste Heat from
Exhaust Gas
Environmentally Friendly Power
Generation
JFE’s WHR Technology
Benefits
No Additional Fuel Required
Savings on Production Costs
CO2 Emission Reduction
Electricity Reserve for the Community
Reduced Consumption from Grid-Connected Power Plants
Electricity Generation Using Only Waste Heat
Available Electricity for the Communities
Apx. 20% substituted with Electricity by WHR
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Cement Production – Baseline
13 Raw Mill Stack
EP Clinker Cooler
EP
Stack Rotary Kiln
Suspension Preheater
Cement Production Process
Coal-fired Power Plant
Electricity
CO2 emission due to Fossil Fuel Combustion
100%
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After WHR System Installation
14 Raw Mill Stack
EP Clinker Cooler
EP
Stack Rotary Kiln
Suspension Preheater
Cement Production Process
Coal-fired Power Plant
Electricity
SP Boiler AQC Boiler
Turbine Generator
Hot Exhaust Gas
Hot Exhaust Gas
Steam
Steam
Electricity Reduction of grid power supply =
Reduction of CO2
20%
80%
20%
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A B C D E(A*B*C*D)
Quantity of Electricity Generation
Generation Capacity
(MW)
Operating day per
year (days/y)
Time (hrs/day)
Operating Rate
Electricity (MWh)
Dry Season 28 182.5 24 0.85 104,244 Rainy Season 22 182.5 24 0.85 81,906
The quantity of electricity consumption
2.4 365 24 1 21,024
The quantity of net electricity generation by the WHR system which replaced grid electricity import 165,126
REy = EGy * EFgrid = 165,126 MWh/y * 0.741 tCO2 e/MWh = 122,358 tCO2e/y
Calculation of Reference Emissions
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Project Scheme
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Indonesian Government
JCM Joint Committee
JFE Engineering Corporation
PT Semen Indonesia
International Consortium
Finance (up to the half)
at least half of JCM
credits issued
Japanese Government
Ministry of the Environment
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Project Schedule
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Power Generation will start in the beginning of April 2016
2013 2014 2015 2016
Design
Equipment
Construction
Commissioning
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About JFE Engineering
JCM Model Project 1: WHR
JCM Model Project 2: WTE
Benefits of JCM
JCM Model Project 2 ; Waste to Energy Plant
Image
Counterpart Yangon City
Development Committee
Site Mingalardon area,
Yangon City, MYANMAR
Technology Waste to Energy
Incinerator : 60ton/day Generator : 0.7MW
Power Generation 0.7MW
GHG Emission Reduction
4,700t-CO2 /year
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Approx.35km from CBD
Project Site
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Background of Project
Pest, Odor, Fire, Water & Air
Contamination
Land Availability
Difficult to secure new Landfill space
Global Warming
CH4 Emission
Landfilling of waste creates hazardous situations for the communities surrounding it and for the society at large
Pollution
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Benefits of Waste to Energy Plant
廃棄物
排ガス処理
焼却灰
CH4
Landfill site
To Grid
Waste
Gas Treatment
Ash
Waste to Energy Plant
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Introduction of Waste to Energy
- To reduce GHG emission - To improve electricity shortage - To achieve appropriate waste treatment
- Reduction of CH4 emissions from landfill site - Substitution of the fossil fuel-based electricity
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GHG emission reductions
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Reference emissions 12,073
(CH4 emissions from landfill site) 7,496
(CO2 emissions from electricity) 4,576
GHG emission reductions 4,663
Project emissions 7,409 (CO2 emissions from waste incineration) 4,913 (N2O emissions from waste incineration) 369
(CO2 emissions from electricity) 2,102 (CO2 emissions from fossil fuel consumption) 26
tCO2e
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Project Schedule
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WTE Operation will start at the beginning of FY 2017
FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
JCM FS
Design
Procurement
Construction
Commissioning
JCM Model Project subsidized by MOEJ Copyright 2015 © JFE Engineering Corporation All Rights Reserved
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About JFE Engineering
JCM Model Project 1: WHR
JCM Model Project 2: WTE
Benefits of JCM
What is JCM ?
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NEW initiative by the Japanese Government to offset its emission
reduction targets
JCM = Joint Credit Mechanism
A bilateral cooperation scheme addressing climate change through the dissemination of
advanced Low-Carbon Technologies and Products to benefit the ”Leapfrog”
development of Developing Countries.
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Introduction of low-carbon technology
How to overcome the additional initial cost to introduce low-carbon and
cutting-edge technology?
Through the JCM Scheme: MOEJ’s New Support Program
which enables “Leapfrog” development.
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Leapfrog Development
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Developed Country
Developing Country
Time
GH
G e
mis
sion
s pe
r ca
pita
Leapfrog style Development
Energy intensive style Development
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Benefits
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Host Country Introduction of advanced Japanese Low-Carbon
technology. Achievement of ”Leapfrog” development. Dissemination of specialized know-how.
Environment Reduction in Greenhouse Gas
emissions. Tackling of climate change
issues.
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Thank you for your kind attention.
JFE Engineering Corporation (Tokyo Head Office) Marunouchi Trust Tower North 19F, 1-8-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, JAPAN TEL:+81-3-62120822 FAX:+81-3-62120803 JFE Engineering Europe GmbH Baldusstrasse 13, 47138 Duisburg, GERMANY TEL:+49(0)203-456529-0 FAX:+49(0)203-456529-69.