Introduction to Beh Science

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    Welcome to Behavioral Science!

    Tewfik Daradkeh, MD

    Professor of Psychiatry

    Jordan University of Science & TechnologyFaculty of Medicine

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    This isYourCourse

    You are the motivation, driving force

    behind itCourse is Dynamic- changes will be

    made in response to your feedback/

    inputFormal (real-time evaluations) and

    Informal- emails, comments, etc.

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    Additional Challenges in

    Behavioral Science

    Stigma

    Negative Biases

    Misconceptions and Bad Press

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    HB: Goals and Objectives

    Explore major influences on Behavior:

    Biological, Psychological, Social, Behavioral, and

    Cultural Examine Development throughout the Life-

    cycle

    By Developmentwere talking about social,

    cognitive, psychological/emotional

    development, NOTembryology or

    organogenesis

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    Goals and Objectives

    Survey major categories of

    Psychopathology

    Explore modalities of treatment,

    including Psychotherapy

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    Additional Goals and

    Objectives Gain comfort interacting with

    psychiatric patients

    Erase misconceptions about

    Psychiatry and psychiatric patients

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    Additional Goals and

    Objectives Understand the reality of the stigma of

    mental illness

    Try to work past that stigma

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    Course Overview

    Course consists of lectures (seminars),

    and 1 Standardized Patient Activity

    Lecture attendance VERY VERYSTRONGLY encouraged

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    Preview- Section I Outline

    Bio-Psycho-Social Model

    Psychodynamic Theories of Behavior

    Learning Theories and Behavior

    Biological Basis for Behavior

    Human Development

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    Grading

    2 written exams, Plus performance in

    Small Groups

    Exams will cover lecture content, and

    any readings specifically designated

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    Biopsychosocial Approach toMedicine

    Psychiatry and all Medical Specialties

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    Advantages of the

    Biopsychosocial Approach

    Holistic, comprehensiveConsiders all aspects of functioning

    Not just the illness

    Emphasis on what makes a patientunique

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    Biological Factors

    Underlying pathophysiology and

    predisposition (or risk factors) to illness

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    Biological Factors

    Family History of Psychiatric or other

    medical illnessesSubstance Use- medications, over

    the counter treatments, drugs of

    abuse, toxins, etc.Personal History of physical/

    psychiatric illness

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    Biological Factors

    State Characteristics (things that dont

    change)- may predispose to particularillness/conditions

    Race

    AgeGender

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    Psychological Factors

    Developmental influences/events

    Losses (esp. early on)

    Trauma (esp. early on)

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    Psychological Factors

    Impact of early relationships (parents,siblings, others during development)

    How do past experiences affect our

    current relationships and coping skills-

    aka- emotional baggage

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    Socio-cultural Factors

    Socio-Economic-Status (SES)/

    Finances

    Occupational functioning

    Stability of current relationships

    Support System

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    Socio-cultural Factors

    RecentTrauma/ Losses

    Cultural or Religious ProblemsLegal problems

    Current living situation

    Understanding the patient in theircu rrent envi ronmentand its

    challenges