Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

58
Reshaping Manufacturing Understanding the 3D Printing Process

description

This workshop will delve into the overall process of making three-dimensional solid objects from digital designs and explore the various powders, binders and support materials that allow for the geometric flexibility inherent to additive manufacturing. We’ll also examine the course of moving from original concept via virtual blueprint (CAD or animation modeling software) to finished product along with all the pre-preparation and post processing steps required to make a quality printed piece.

Transcript of Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Page 1: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Reshaping ManufacturingUnderstanding the 3D Printing Process

Page 2: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Christina Chun3D Printing & 3D Design Evangelist

[email protected]

@christinachun

Page 3: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

● Today

● Processes

● How to get started

● Questions

Page 4: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

are familiar with the

Page 5: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 6: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Ford Model T AssemblyLine - December 1, 1913

Page 7: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

The first 3D Printed part was made and Chuck Hull of 3D Systems invented a process called Stereolithography.

Page 8: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

is....

the way we and

ideas

Page 9: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 10: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 11: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 12: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 13: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 14: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Raised $34k

● 3D Printed Enclosure

● Batch Printing

Page 15: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Raised $99k

● 3D Printed Enclosure

● Batch Printing

Page 16: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

“Thanks to 3D printing, pieces are really quickly available, which means we can test them within a few days, and make changes reactively.”

Page 17: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

“3D Printing is an obvious solution for a start-up, especially if you follow the lean start-up approach. It allows you to cut time and resources on prototyping, thus to achieve a minimum viable product in no time.”

Page 18: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 19: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Unlike CNC machining which is a subtractive process, 3D Printing or Additive Manufacturing is an additive process.

● Layers of material are laid down or built upon, layer by layer to build the object.

Page 20: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

vs

Page 21: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

& SLA

● Resolution

● Build Volume

● Material

● Finish Quality

● Cost

● Support Structures

● Parts Cleaning

● Low Temp Melting

Page 22: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

&

● Gradient Light

● Maintenance

● Material

● Printer Size

● Support Structures

● Parts Cleaning

Page 23: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Powder

● Laser

● Vacuum

● Sandblasted

Page 24: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

& SLS

● Resolution

● Build Volume

● Materials

● Lightweight

● Cost

● Hollow to save money

● Plastic is Non-recyclable

● Texture

Page 25: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● High Detail Resolution

● Metal Powders

● Complex Geometries

● Aerospace, Dental, Medical and more

Page 26: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

&

● Rapid Prototype

● Small/Complex Parts

● Metals

● High Cost

● Support Material

● Labor Intensive Finishing

Page 27: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Powder

● Liquid Binder

● Vacuum

● De-powder

● Infiltration Process

Page 28: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

&● Fragile

● Color Issues

● Not Food Safe

● Full Color

● Life-like Models

● Sculptural

Page 29: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

vs

Page 30: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

&

● Clogged Nozzles

● Visible Layers

● Support Removal

● Functional Prototypes

● Maintenance

● Materials

Page 31: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● High Detail Resolution

● Metal Powders

● Complex Geometries

● Aerospace, Dental, Medical and more

● Knife

● Heat/Glue

● Machined

● Drilled

● Peel off

Page 32: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● High Detail Resolution

● Metal Powders

● Complex Geometries

● Aerospace, Dental, Medical and more

&

● Material Cost (Paper)

● Thick layers & Fast

● Niche Applications

● Stair Stepping/Layers

● Absorbs Moisture

● Accuracy

Page 33: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● High Detail Resolution

● Metal Powders

● Complex Geometries

● Aerospace, Dental, Medical and more

● Metal Powder

● Vacuum System

● Reactive Materials

● Requires Support

● Fully Dense

● Void-free

● Strong

Page 34: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● High Detail Resolution

● Metal Powders

● Complex Geometries

● Aerospace, Dental, Medical and more

&

● High Density

● Less Thermal Stress

● Niche Applications

● Time/Cost

● Limited

● Surface Quality

Page 35: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 36: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

…..

StylesByAna.com

Page 37: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Professional CAD Software

● Popular 3D Modeling Packages

● Open Source, Free & Cloud Apps

Page 38: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Find a

Visit

Page 39: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Sketches

● Technical Drawings

● Concept Art

is better than nothing!

Page 40: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Example from to 3D model

Page 41: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

not

Page 42: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 43: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Check the actual size!

Page 44: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Export your 3D model!

File Formats

.stl, .ply, .obj, .wrl etc.

Texture ImagesVertice Color

Page 45: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Watertight

● Wall Thickness

● Stress Areas

● Articulation

● Moving Parts

● Overhangs

Page 46: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● Upload

● Auto Repair

● Materials Check

Page 47: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 48: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 49: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

From Concept to 3D Print● Change the orientation● Slice the model.● Auto generate supports

or manually add your own.

● Send the file to the printer to print or upload to a service.

Page 50: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process
Page 51: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

Page 52: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

● Today

Page 53: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

● Today

● Processes

Page 54: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

● Today

● Processes

● How to get started

Page 55: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

● History

● Today

● Processes

● How to get started

Page 56: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

reshaping the way that we

....

Page 57: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

Christina Chun3D Printing & 3D Design Evangelist

[email protected]

@christinachun

Page 58: Inside 3D Printing: Reshaping Manufacturing: Understanding the 3D Printing Process

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolutionhttp://online.wsj.com/articles/roots-of-a-high-tech-revolution-1409066696

http://www.studiofathom.com #Case © Fathom

http://www.thingiverse.com/make:36841http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:185125https://www.etsy.com/shop/stylesbyanahttp://www.sculpteo.com/en/materials

http://www.sculpteo.com/en/transferring-3d-file/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_beam_meltinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_laser_sintering

http://www.arcam.com/technology/electron-beam-melting/http://www.cokreeate.com/

https://learn.adafruit.com/2014-halloween-3d-printed-projects-roundupAutodesk - http://www.123dapp.com

http://www.vecteezy.com - freevector/PackyArenas/zhaolifeng/VectorizeNow/ShmectoriPhone Blueprint © Apple Inc. 3D Printer Images © 3D Systems, Stratasys, Makerbot, Form Labs, Kudo3D,

B9Creator, MCor, Arcam, EOS

Autodesk, Netfabb