GURILEM Starbucks Final

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    DELIVERING CUSTOMER SERVICE

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    GURILEM

    Rany Reza Deru Joddy

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    VIDEO INTRO

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    1971

    Founded byBaldwin,Bowker, andSiegl

    1982

    HowardSchultz joinedthe marketingteam

    1988

    Owned bySchultz

    1992

    Went public

    HISTORY

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    VISION

    To be the third place

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    Product

    Highest qualitycoffee from Asia,Central & SouthAmerica, Pacific

    Merchandise

    People

    Service frompartners (barista)

    Customerintimacy

    Our goal is tocreate anupliftingexperience

    Place

    The atmosphere

    The aroma

    Interior, invitespeople to linger

    Building a senseof community

    Creating experience

    BRAND STRATEGY

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    PRODUCT

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    77%

    13%

    6%4%

    Coffee Beverages

    Food Items

    Whole Bean Coffees

    Equipments &Accessories

    SALES

    (2002, North America)

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    DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL

    Office Retail Campus

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    Small-scale SpecialtyCoffee Chains

    Regional

    Differentiation onstore environment

    Independent SpecialtyCoffee Shops

    Wide range of food

    and beverages Satellite TV and

    internetconnection

    Donut & Bagel Chains

    Different product

    offerings Coffee as

    complementaryproduct

    COMPETITION

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    PeopleRetail

    ExpansionProduct

    InnovationService

    Innovation

    KEY SUCCESS FACTORS

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    Partners = barista

    17-23 years old

    Generous policy

    Health insurance

    Stock option

    Lowest turnover rates(only 70%)

    Knowledge sharing

    All senior executives had totrain and succeed asbaristas

    PEOPLE

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    TRAINING

    HardSkills

    SoftSkills

    Partner

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    Partner satisfaction leads to customer satisfaction

    The success of a new beveragedepended on partneracceptance

    recognizingregular customers and providingpersonalizedservice

    PARTNERS

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    Become the most recognizedand respective brand in the

    world

    Ultimately have 15,000international stores

    RETAIL EXPANSION GOALS

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    The rising of coffeeconsumption in US

    109 million people in USnow drank coffee everyday

    The markets biggest growth

    to drinkers of specialtycoffee

    Coffee consumption tookplace outside of the home

    Still 8 states in US without

    specialty coffee shop The business was far from

    reaching saturation levels inexisting market

    OPTIMISTIC GROWTH PLANS

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    38%

    62%

    Market share of Specialty

    Coffee in US (2000)

    Starbucks

    Others42%

    58%

    Market share of Specialty

    Coffee in US (2002E)

    Starbucks

    Others

    50%50%

    Market share of Specialty

    Coffee in US (2005E)

    Starbucks

    Others

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    Area demographic

    Coffee consumption

    level

    Competition

    intensity

    Real-estate

    availability

    SELECTING RETAIL SITES

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    *Tinkered

    withproduct

    formulation

    Ran focusgroup

    Conductedin store

    experimentMarket test

    NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS

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    Ergonomic flow of operation

    Handcrafting speed

    Partner acceptance

    NEW PRODUCT SUCCESS FACTORS

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    SERVICE INNOVATION

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    No unifiedmarketing

    department

    Shiftingbrand image

    amongcustomers

    Decliningcustomer

    satisfaction

    MAIN PROBLEMS

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    PotentialNew

    Entrants

    Substitutes

    BuyersBargainingPower

    SuppliersBargainingPower

    COMPETITION

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    New Entrants

    Low barriers toentry

    Generic product

    Costly in fastretail expansion

    Different pricingstrategy

    Substitutes

    Varioussubstitutes ofcoffee (tea,beverages,

    candies)

    Low switchingcost

    Lower priceoffered

    Healthy issues of

    coffee

    Buyers

    Low switchingcost

    Many otherchoices for coffeeproducts

    Price sensitivity

    Searching fordifferentatmosphere

    Suppliers

    Many suppliersfor qualifiedcoffee

    Low switchingcost

    Volume-basedpurchasing(volume isimportant tosupplier)costrelative to totalpurchase

    Marketdetermines thecommodity price

    COMPETITION ANALYSIS

    high high high

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    The market is still far from saturation Starbucks is not a single-player

    Drinking coffee becomes part of life-style

    Opportunity for product differentiation

    HIGH INDUSTRY ATTRACTIVENESS

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    The combination of those competencies are

    difficult to imitate by competitors

    CORE COMPETENCIES

    Product People Place THEBRAND

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    No Chief of Marketing Officer

    3 separate groups of marketing department

    gather and analyze market data

    develop new products and manage the menu andmargins

    develop the quarterly promotional plans

    Everyone has to get involved in a collaborative

    marketing effort

    LACK OF STRATEGIC MARKETING DEPARTMENT

    no one was really looking at the big picture

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    SHIFTING CUSTOMER PERCEPTION ON BRAND

    Customer-Oriented

    Everywhere

    Good coffee onthe run

    Place to meet

    and move on Convenience

    oriented

    Accessible andconsistent

    Capitalist

    Starbucks

    cares primarily

    about money Starbucks

    cares primarilyabout buildingmore stores

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    Affluent

    Well-educated

    White-collar

    24-44

    Younger

    Less well-educated

    Lower income than

    established customers

    Visited the store less

    frequently

    THE CHANGING CUSTOMERS

    establishednewer

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    Baby Boomers(1946-1964)

    Work-centric

    Independent Goal-oriented

    Competitive

    Generation X(1965-1980)

    Individualistic

    Tech-adapt Flexible

    Value work-lifebalance

    Generation Y(1981-2000)

    Tech-savvy

    Family-centric Achievement-

    oriented

    Team-oriented

    Attention-craving

    legalcareers.about.com

    CHARACTERS OF GENERATION

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    How could Starbucks make you feel more like a valued customer? %

    Improvements to Service 34

    Friendlier, more attentive staff 19

    Faster, more efficient service 10

    Personal treatment 4

    More knowledgeable staff 4

    Better service 2

    Offer better prices/incentive programs (total) 31

    Free cup after X numbers of visits 19

    Reduce prices 11

    Offer promotions, specials 3

    Other (total) 21

    Better quality/variety of products 9

    Improve atmosphere 8

    Community outreach/charity 2

    More stores/more convenient locations 2

    Already satisfied/Dont know 28

    FACTORS DRIVING VALUED CUSTOMER PERCEPTION

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    THE IDEAL CUSTOMER

    Generation X with this

    demographic

    College degree

    SES AB

    Regular/social coffee

    drinker

    Like to hang out after-

    work

    The reason Because the trend is

    expanding to the

    younger generation

    more promising market

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    Faster service Internet service

    Provide atmosphere supporting both relaxing &workingenvironment

    Better price Membership

    Special offerings

    Discounts

    TumblerCredit card

    Special holidays

    HOW TO SATISFY THE IDEAL CUSTOMER

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    Should Starbucks make the $40 millioninvestment?

    Add moreemployees

    Createinnovation incoffee making

    process(coffee

    machines)

    Do storeImprovement

    (interior &facilities)

    Giveprivileges to

    frequentbuyers

    Maximize theuse of

    databasesystem (sales& customer

    profile)

    THE QUESTION

    Yes!

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    Adapt localcharacteristic /taste (ex : Mexican foodsmenu on South USA states)

    Periodic researchinconsumer behavior &preferences

    Retain customers bycontinuous promotionprograms (ex : free x after ydrinks)

    Create eventsto promoteand engage customers-partners relationship (ex :coffee tasting)

    RECOMMENDATIONS

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    Gen Y

    College students

    young office workers

    Tech savvy

    Linger for studying,

    socializing, gathering

    TODAY AT STARBUCKS

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    In service marketing, its important to monitor

    changesthat happen in consumer demographic &

    behaviorto create dynamic, up-to-date strategy.

    Therefore, company can give better service. Customer engagement is the foundation taking

    place in every service encounter. Therefore, it is a

    mustthat thefront-line people represent thevalue and knowledge of the company at the best

    level.

    LESSONS LEARNED

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    VIDEO OUTRO

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