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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES INDIA METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT

METEOROLOGICAL CENTRE, BHUBANESWAR

for

NO. 428/ 2021 Issued on : 09th March 2021 (Tuesday)

Forecast period : 10.03.2021 – 14.03.2021

Issued by

India Meteorological Department State Agro-meteorological Advisory Services Unit

Meteorological Centre , Bhubaneswar in collaboration with

Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar & Department of Agriculture , Govt. of Odisha

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FOR METEOROLOGICAL PURPOSE ODISHA STATE IS THE SINGLE MET SUB- DIVISION The state consists of 30 (thirty) districts:

Coastal districts :- ( 11 districts ) : Balasore, Cuttack, Jajpur, Bhadrak, Kendrapada, Jagatsingpur, Puri, Khurda, Nayagarh, Ganjam, Gajapati

Interior districts :- ( 19 districts ) : Sundergarh, Jharsuguda, Bargarh, Sambalpur, Deogarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, Angul, Dhenkanal ,Nuapada, Bolangir, Sonepur, Boudh, Kandhamal (Phulbani), Kalahandi, Nawarangpur, Rayagada ,Koraput, Malkanagiri

Agroclimatic Zones of the state:

Zone

No.

Agroclimatic Zones Districts AMFU location

AZ1 East & South East coastal plain Kendrapada, Jagatsingpur, Khurda, Puri , Nayagarh , part of Cuttack & Ganjam Bhubaneswar

AZ2 North Eastern coastal plain Balasore, Bhadrak, parts of Jajpur Ranital,

AZ3 Western central table land Sonepur, Bargarh, Bolangir, Boudh,Parts of Jharsuguda & Sambalpur Chiplima,

AZ4 Western undulating zone Nuapada, Kalahandi Bhawanipatna

AZ5 North Central plateau Mayurbhanj ,Major parts of Keonjhar , Keonjhar

AZ6 North western plateau Sundergarh , part of Deogarh & Sambalpur , Jharsuguda Kirei

AZ7 North Eastern Ghat Rayagada, Gajapati, parts of Ganjam , Kandhamal ,small patches of Koraput G.Udayagiri,

AZ8 Eastern Ghat highland Nawarangpur, Major parts of Koraput Similiguda

AZ9 Mid central table land Angul,Dhenkanal , parts of Cuttack & Jajpur Mahisapat

AZ10 South Eastern Ghat Malkangiri , parts of Koraput Kalimela/Malkangiri

10 Agroclimatic Zones of Odisha

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AMFU-KIREI (1)

REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND

DISTRICT AVERAGE RAINFALL DURING THE PERIOD: 03.02.2021 TO 09.03.2021

MAX TEMP (DEG C) MIN TEMP (DEG C) RAINFALL (MM)

DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

JHARSUGUDA 37 35 37 37 37 38 38 17 14 15 16 14 16 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

SAMBALPUR 37 36 37 37 37 39 38 18 17 17 19 17 18 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

SUNDERGARH 38 39 39 37 36 37 38 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

MULTIMODEL ENSEMBLE BASED VALUE ADDED DISTRICT LEVEL WEATHER FORECAST FOR THE STATE : ODISHA

ISSUED ON : 09.03.2021 VALID TILL 08:30 IST OF THE NEXT 5 DAYS

DISTRICT Date Rainfall (mm)

T-MAX (C )

T-MIN (C ) Cloud Cover

Rh Max (%) Rh Min (%) Wind speed

(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

JH

AR

SU

GU

DA

10/3/2021 0 37 19 0 37 13 8 243

11/3/2021 0 37 21 0 42 13 8 288

12/3/2021 0 37 21 2 50 13 8 75

13/3/2021 1 36 20 4 34 15 8 158

14/3/2021 0 36 19 0 32 15 10 202

SA

MB

ALP

UR

10/3/2021 0 37 20 0 43 11 7 202

11/3/2021 0 37 20 0 55 11 8 169

12/3/2021 0 37 22 4 58 14 7 165

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 35 14 7 202

14/3/2021 0 37 19 0 31 13 7 214

DE

OG

AR

H

10/3/2021 0 37 19 0 42 11 7 158

11/3/2021 0 38 19 0 67 12 8 120

12/3/2021 0 39 21 4 64 14 8 116

13/3/2021 0 37 20 0 41 15 7 135

14/3/2021 0 38 20 0 31 13 6 112

SU

ND

ER

GA

RH

10/3/2021 0 38 18 0 36 11 8 243

11/3/2021 0 38 19 0 45 11 7 124

12/3/2021 0 38 20 2 46 13 7 112

13/3/2021 1 37 19 4 32 15 7 115

14/3/2021 0 37 19 0 31 14 7 72

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- KIREI

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SUNDARGARH DEOGARH

Due to forecast of increase in temperature, provide irrigation at critical stages of crop.

Rabi Paddy:

When the transplanted paddy attains 3 weeks stage, apply 16 kg N/acre. Keep minimum water before applying fertilizer, then 48 hours

after application of fertilizer again keep 5 cm water in the paddy field.

1. Apply final top dressing of nitrogen @ 6-8kg/ac 15-20 before anthesis. 2. In SRI paddy administer irrigation when thin hair like cracks develop in the field. 3. Due to forecast of increase in temperature, there is chance of stem borer attack in paddy, apply Fipronil 5% SC @ 2

ml/liter of water. Greengram ; Choose good varieities like IPM-02-03, TARM-1, IPM-02-14.

Seed rate is 8-10 kg/acre. Sow the seeds after treatment with Rhizobium culture @ 20 g /kg of seed. Go for intercultivation at 20-25 DAS

and provide irrigation.

Potato: Apply Plantaid @ 2 1 liter mixed with 200 liters of water. Wheat: Due to forecast of increase in temperature, apply irrigation at critical stage of milking stage.

Summer groundnut:

1.Complete earthing up before flowering stage. 2. If gypsum is not applied while sowing, now gypsum @ 50kg/acre is applied in lines or 100 kg/ac is broadcasted.

Mustard: This is the time for Powdery mildew attack in mustard, to manage apply 1 kg wettable Sulphur mixed in 200 liters of water per

acre. Sunflower: Sow good quality seeds. Apply 6 kg N/acre for hybrid sunflower at 45-50 DAS. Apply Borax @ 2-3 g/liter of water just

before flowering.

Sesamum: Go for intercultivation within 25-30 days of sowing as flowering starts. Ragi: Transplant the 3 weeks old seedling.

Apply 24:12:12 kg NPK/acre. Apply 50% of N and all P & K as basal dose to ragi.

Cow Pea: Complete sowing the cowpea. For any problem related to agriculture sector, please dial the toll free number 1551.

AMFU-KEONJHAR (2) REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND



DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

BARIPADA

(MAYURBHANJ)

36 36 37 38 37 36 35 20 20 19 20 18 20 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

KEONJHAR 35 34 34 35 35 36 35 19 16 17 20 17 17 18 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BALASORE 32 34 34 35 36 35 32 22 20 23 22 20 24 23 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0




T-MAX (C )


Rh Max (%) Rh Min (%) Wind speed (kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

MA

YU

RB

HA

NJ

10/3/2021 0 37 20 1 35 12 13 225

11/3/2021 0 37 21 0 51 12 12 198

12/3/2021 0 38 22 3 52 15 12 201

13/3/2021 0 38 21 0 41 14 10 202

14/3/2021 0 37 20 0 33 13 8 225

KE

ND

UJH

AR

GA

RH

10/3/2021 0 36 19 0 44 12 10 202

11/3/2021 0 37 20 0 61 13 9 165

12/3/2021 0 36 20 3 57 14 9 180

13/3/2021 0 35 18 0 39 14 8 171

14/3/2021 0 36 17 0 32 13 6 197

BA

LA

SO

RE

10/3/2021 0 33 22 1 58 25 20 214

11/3/2021 0 33 22 0 73 27 19 214

12/3/2021 0 34 23 3 74 32 18 225

5

13/3/2021 0 33 22 0 58 30 15 240

14/3/2021 0 33 21 0 52 22 12 225

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- KEONJHAR

MAYURBHANJ &

KEONJHAR

RABI PADDY:

Tansplanted paddy if at 3 weeks stage, apply 16 kg N/acre. Keep minimum water before applying fertilizer, then 48 hours after

application of fertilizer again keep 5 cm water in the paddy field.

Apply final top dressing of nitrogen @ 6-8kg/ac 15-20 before anthesis.

In SRI paddy administer irrigation when thin hair like cracks develop in the field.

Due to forecast of increase in temperature, there is chance of stem borer attack in paddy, apply Fipronil 5% SC @ 2 ml/liter of water

SUMMER GROUNDNUT: Complete earthing up before flowering stage.If gypsum is not applied while sowing, now gypsum @

50kg/acre is applied in lines or 100 kg/ac is broadcasted.

CUCURBITS:

There are chances of infestation of fruit fly in cucurbit vegetables. The maggots of fruit fly feed on the pulp of the fruit. Oozing of

resinous fluid from fruits can be seen in infested fruits. Fruits become distorted and malformed. Premature dropping of fruit occurs and

are unfit for consumption. To manage fruit fly in cucurbits, prepare a poison bait by mixing 400-gram Jaggery and 8-ml Malathion or

DDVP in 4-litre of water. Keep this mixture in Plastic cups or clay pots @80-nos/acre. The fruit flies will be attracted to this and

eventually get killed by falling into the poison baits.There are chances of infestation of Pumpkin Beetle in cucurbit crops like Pumpkin,

Bitter Gourd, Melon and Cucumber crops. Adult beetles feeds on leaves and flowers. They make irregular holes in the leaf lamina. To

manage Red Pumpkin Beetle in Cucurbit crops spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD (Benevia) @ 400-ml/acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL

(Media/Tatamida) @ 60-ml/ acre or Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (Tricel/Dhanban) @ 400-ml/acre.

MANGO:

There are chances of infestation of sucking pest like Mango Hoppers in Mango plant. Nymphs and adults of the pest suck the sap of

inflorescence, young leaves due to which shedding of flower buds and flower occurs. They secret honey dew which facilitate growth of

sooty mould. The mango hoppers multiply rapidly in cloudy and foggy weather. To manage mango hoppers spray Imidacloprid 17.8%

SL (Media/Tatamida) @ 5-ml/15-litre of water or Thiamethoxam 25% W.G (Actara/Areva) @ 3-ml/15-litre of water or Acetamiprid

20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 4-gram /15-litre of water. First spray should be done at the time of panicle emergence and second spray

two weeks after first spray. Application of smoke below the plants can also help in reducing the pest population

ANIMAL SCIENCE:

Provide clean drinking water to cattle and keep their sheds clean.

Provide dry and clean shelter to the animals

Provide vaccination at regular interval.

AMFU-RANITAL (3)




DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

BALASORE 32 34 34 35 36 35 32 22 20 23 22 20 24 23 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

CHANDBALI

(BHADRAK) 36 33 35 38 38 37 34 21 20 22 22 21 22 22 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

CUTTACK 38 37 38 37 38 38 34 20 21 20 21 18 21 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0




T-MAX(C ) T-MIN (C ) Cloud Cover


(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

JA

JP

UR

10/3/2021 0 37 22 0 85 12 13 206

11/3/2021 0 37 23 0 93 11 12 201

12/3/2021 0 38 23 2 93 13 12 199

13/3/2021 0 37 22 0 76 14 10 202

14/3/2021 0 38 21 0 61 11 8 191

BA

LA

SO

RE

10/3/2021 0 33 22 1 58 25 20 214

11/3/2021 0 33 22 0 73 27 19 214

12/3/2021 0 34 23 3 74 32 18 225

6

13/3/2021 0 33 22 0 58 30 15 240

14/3/2021 0 33 21 0 52 22 12 225

BH

AD

RA

K

10/3/2021 0 34 22 0 88 17 17 242

11/3/2021 0 35 22 0 94 16 16 206

12/3/2021 0 35 23 1 95 21 15 202

13/3/2021 0 34 22 0 81 22 13 225

14/3/2021 0 35 21 0 68 16 11 225

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- RANITAL

Due to Covid-19 pandemic situation, farmers while conducting agricultural operations, should use mask or handkerchief to cover their mouth & nose and maintain

social distancing.

Agromet advisory JAJPUR

Summer rice Monitor the activity of stem borer by installing light trap or Pheromone trap. Apply 4 kg Rynaxypyr 0.4 G per acre when the infestation exceeds threshold limit or apply foliar spray 400 ml Fipronil 5 SC in 200 liter water.

Groundnut Need based spraying and drenching with (Carbendazim + Mancozeb) or( Metaloxyl + Mancozeb) @ 2gm/lit of water to protect

the crop from collar rot, stem rot and tikka disease.

If leaf miner and leaf eating caterpillar attacks apply 5ml/lit water with neem based pesticides and 0.4gm Emamectin benzoate

alternatively.

White grab infestation in groundnut can be minimized by drenching Chloropyriphous @ 6ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 30.5

sc@1ml/lit of water at the plant base.

Summer

Pulse crops

Attract white fly by installing yellow stick trap. To protect the crop from sucking pest apply foliar spray Imidacloprid 80 ml per

Thiamethoxam 60 gm per acre.

Apply 400 gm (Carbendazim + Mancozeb) to protect the crop from disease like leaf blight and rust.

Vegetables To control Fruit and shoot borer in Brinjal, Spray Neem based pesticide 1500ppm @600ml/acre at initial stages. Later on go for

alternate spray of Spinosad 45% SC @70ml/acre and Thiodicarb@300g/acre at 15 days interval

To control thrips in Chilli and aphids in Cowpea crop, spray Imidacloprid @ 5 ml in 10 litres of water.

To prevent from wilting or partial wilting in brinjal and tomato apply Neem or Karanjaa cake. And spray (basal + foliar)

Tebuconazole fungicide @ 1ml/liter.

To control leaf eating caterpillar and fruit borer in vegetables like Brinjal, Chilly & tomato apply 0.5 g Emamectin benzoate or 0.4

ml Spinosad per liter of water.

For leaf blight, leaf spot and downy mildew problem in pointed gourd apply apply 400 gram (Metalaxyl + Mancozeb) or 300

gram Chlorothalonil or 160 gram Azoxystrobin in 200 liter water per acre.

The weather is suitable for application of fertilizer to Summer vegetables which are at 3 to 4 weeks stage.

To control different viral and leaf rolling pest in bitter gourd, cucumber and other climber crop apply 120 ml Abamectin or 30

gm Fipronil 80 WG per acre.

Pisciculture In “EUS” disease in fish. Farmers are advised to apply ‘Cifax’ @ 400 ml mixed with 40 litre of water in one acre pond area as a

preventive measure.

The fishes should be fed daily with oil cake bran mixture at the rate of 2-3 % of their total biomass.

Animal Science If the animals have not yet been vaccinated against FMD, Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, Black Quarter, Enterotoxemia etc., these

must be done.

Due care should be taken to store/procure fodder for periods of shortage that may occur during the winter months in certain

areas. Perennial grasses must be cut at this time.

Animals should be given mineral mixture along with salt regularly and wheat grains, jaggery etc. may be provided @ 10%-20%

in the daily ration during winter season to meet the energy requirement of the animals.

Agromet advisory BALASORE


Groundnut Need based spraying and drenching with (Carbendazim + Mancozeb) or( Metaloxyl + Mancozeb) @ 2gm/lit of water to protect

the crop from collar rot, stem rot and tikka disease.

If leaf miner and leaf eating caterpillar attacks apply 5ml/lit water with neem based pesticides and 0.4gm Emamectin benzoate

alternatively.

White grab infestation in groundnut can be minimized by drenching Chloropyriphous @ 6ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 30.5

sc@1ml/lit of water at the plant base.

Summer

Pulse crops

Attract white fly by installing yellow stick trap. To protect the crop from sucking pest apply foliar spray Imidacloprid 80 ml per

Thiamethoxam 60 gm per acre.


Vegetables To control Fruit and shoot borer in Brinjal, Spray Neem based pesticide 1500ppm @600ml/acre at initial stages. Later on go for

alternate spray of Spinosad 45% SC @70ml/acre and Thiodicarb@300g/acre at 15 days interval


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To control leaf eating caterpillar and fruit borer in vegetables like Brinjal, Chilly & tomato apply 0.5 g Emamectin benzoate or 0.4

ml Spinosad per liter of water.

For leaf blight, leaf spot and downy mildew problem in pointed gourd apply apply 400 gram (Metalaxyl + Mancozeb) or 300

gram Chlorothalonil or 160 gram Azoxystrobin in 200 liter water per acre.


To control different viral and leaf rolling pest in bitter gourd, cucumber and other climber crop apply 120 ml Abamectin or 30

gm Fipronil 80 WG per acre.

Pisciculture In “EUS” disease in fish. Farmers are advised to apply ‘Cifax’ @ 400 ml mixed with 40 litre of water in one acre pond area as a

preventive measure.


Animal Science If the animals have not yet been vaccinated against FMD, Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, Black Quarter, Enterotoxemia etc., these

must be done.

Due care should be taken to store/procure fodder for periods of shortage that may occur during the winter months in certain

areas. Perennial grasses must be cut at this time.

Animals should be given mineral mixture along with salt regularly and wheat grains, jaggery etc. may be provided @ 10%-20%

in the daily ration during winter season to meet the energy requirement of the animals.

Agromet advisory BHADRAK


Groundnut Need based spraying and drenching with (Carbendazim + Mancozeb) or( Metaloxyl + Mancozeb) @ 2gm/lit of water to

protect the crop from collar rot, stem rot and tikka disease.

If leaf miner and leaf eating caterpillar attacks apply 5ml/lit water with neem based pesticides and 0.4gm Emamectin

benzoate alternatively.

White grab infestation in groundnut can be minimized by drenching Chloropyriphous @ 6ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid

30.5 sc@1ml/lit of water at the plant base.

Summer

Pulse crops

Attract white fly by installing yellow stick trap. To protect the crop from sucking pest apply foliar spray Imidacloprid 80

ml per Thiamethoxam 60 gm per acre.


Vegetables To control Fruit and shoot borer in Brinjal, Spray Neem based pesticide 1500ppm @600ml/acre at initial stages. Later on

go for alternate spray of Spinosad 45% SC @70ml/acre and Thiodicarb@300g/acre at 15 days interval




To control leaf eating caterpillar and fruit borer in vegetables like Brinjal, Chilly & tomato apply 0.5 g Emamectin benzoate

or 0.4 ml Spinosad per liter of water.

For leaf blight, leaf spot and downy mildew problem in pointed gourd apply apply 400 gram (Metalaxyl + Mancozeb) or

300 gram Chlorothalonil or 160 gram Azoxystrobin in 200 liter water per acre.


To control different viral and leaf rolling pest in bitter gourd, cucumber and other climber crop apply 120 ml Abamectin

or 30 gm Fipronil 80 WG per acre.

Pisciculture In “EUS” disease in fish. Farmers are advised to apply ‘Cifax’ @ 400 ml mixed with 40 litre of water in one acre pond area

as a preventive measure.


Animal Science If the animals have not yet been vaccinated against FMD, Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, Black Quarter, Enterotoxemia etc.,

these must be done.

Due care should be taken to store/procure fodder for periods of shortage that may occur during the winter months in

certain areas. Perennial grasses must be cut at this time.

Animals should be given mineral mixture along with salt regularly and wheat grains, jaggery etc. may be provided @

10%-20% in the daily ration during winter season to meet the energy requirement of the animals.

AMFU-BHUBANESWAR (4) REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND



DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

CUTTACK 38 37 38 37 38 38 34 20 21 20 21 18 21 21 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

PARADIP

(JAGATSINGHPUR) 31 32 30 31 31 32 30 23 21 23 25 23 24 25 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

8

BHUBNESWAR 39 37 38 39 40 38 35 20 23 21 20 22 23 21 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

GOPALPUR

(GANJAM) 31 33 34 31 31 31 30 20 21 20 22 21 21 22 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

PURI 32 32 31 32 32 31 31 24 23 24 26 26 25 26 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

NAYAGARH 38 38 38 38 37 37 36 19 18 20 19 19 19 21 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0






(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

KE

ND

RA

PA

RA

10/3/2021 0 35 21 0 85 25 18 207

11/3/2021 0 35 22 0 90 29 17 204

12/3/2021 0 36 22 1 92 34 14 202

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 87 33 13 240

14/3/2021 0 36 21 0 77 25 10 225

JA

GA

TS

ING

PU

R

10/3/2021 0 31 24 0 80 36 22 207

11/3/2021 0 31 24 0 87 42 21 202

12/3/2021 0 31 25 1 89 47 19 202

13/3/2021 0 31 24 0 87 44 15 214

14/3/2021 0 31 23 0 80 35 15 199

CU

TT

AC

K

10/3/2021 0 35 21 0 79 12 14 201

11/3/2021 0 35 21 0 91 15 13 198

12/3/2021 0 36 22 3 88 15 13 193

13/3/2021 0 35 21 0 80 14 11 202

14/3/2021 0 36 21 0 57 11 9 199

KH

OR

DH

A

10/3/2021 0 36 22 0 79 24 17 202

11/3/2021 0 36 22 0 88 27 17 198

12/3/2021 0 35 23 2 87 30 15 198

13/3/2021 0 36 23 0 82 26 12 198

14/3/2021 0 36 21 0 64 19 12 199

NA

Y

AG

AR

H

10/3/2021 0 37 21 0 66 10 9 180

11/3/2021 0 36 21 0 83 12 8 180

12/3/2021 0 37 22 3 78 14 9 180

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 64 12 9 165

14/3/2021 0 37 20 0 41 11 7 202

PU

RI

10/3/2021 0 32 25 0 79 50 24 202

11/3/2021 0 32 25 0 83 55 24 202

12/3/2021 0 32 25 1 86 58 21 201

9

13/3/2021 0 31 24 0 82 55 16 206

14/3/2021 0 32 23 0 75 43 17 198

GANJAM

10/3/2021 0 30 23 1 60 21 12 193

11/3/2021 0 31 23 1 76 22 12 180

12/3/2021 0 31 23 3 73 24 11 193

13/3/2021 0 31 23 0 59 22 10 165

14/3/2021 0 31 22 0 42 17 9 180

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- BHUBANESWAR

CUTTACK, GANJAM,

JAGATSINGPUR, KENDRAPADA,

PURI, NAYAGARH & KHORDA

In Onion crop go for inter culture and hand weeding at 15-20 DAT. Apply 30-kg of urea and 15-kg of MOP fertilizer at this

stage. Again, inter culture and hand weeding may be carried out at 45-50 DAT and application of 30-kg of urea and 15-kg of

MOP fertilizer should be done at this stage.

Onion being a shallow rooted crop, needs frequent light irrigation to maintain optimum soil moisture for proper growth and

bulb development.

In sugarcane crop, apply 87-kg of DAP, 20-kg of MOP and 4-tonne of FYM at the time of planting in trenches. Top dressing

with Urea @ 60-kg per acre each at 45, 75 and 105 days after planting should be done. Apply the rest 20-kg of MOP at the

time of the third top dressing with Urea. Do not top apply Urea after 120 days after planting as late application delayed

maturity, reduces sucrose content and the total cane yield.

February-March is the ideal time for sowing of Cowpea, Cluster bean, Pumpkin, Cucumber and Watermelon.

Harvest the mustard crop as soon as the pods turn yellowish-brown. The crop is liable to shattering, hence it should be

harvested just before the pods open to avoid losses. The harvested crop should be stacked in threshing floor for 5- days before threshing. After thrashing dry the seeds in sunlight for few days to bring the moisture content of seeds up to 8 %.

Harvest the potato crop which are at 75-85 days after planting and when majority of the leaves turn yellowish brown. For harvesting stop the irrigation 15 days before. All the harvested tubers should be kept in shed for 24 hours. Remove all the

damged and rotten tubers.

Transplanting of vegetables should be done in afternoon hour to avoid high temperature.

In onion crop go for inter culture and hand weeding at 15-20 DAT and apply 30-kg of urea and 15-kg of MOP fertilizer at this

stage.

Collect setts from the whole cane of a 6–8-month-old plant crop free from diseases and insect pests. Select the upper 1/3rd of

cane if seeds are collected from 8-12-month-old crop for better sprouting. Do not use seeds of ratoon crops.

For controlling stem and root borer in cashew remove minimum width of the bark (only the damaged or tunneled portions)

retaining at least 50% of the bark circumference.

For ratooning in Sugarcane, green manure crop like Dhaincha, Sunhemp and Cowpea can be grown in between two rows and incorporate it into the soil after 45 days to increase soil fertility and cane yield

The seed rate for HYV okra is 4 kg/acre. For HYV apply 26-kg of DAP, 20-kg of MOP and 10-kg of Urea as basal fertilizer

by maintaining row to row and plant to spacing at 30 cm.

The seed rate of hybrid okra is 1.5 kg/acre. Seed treatment can be done with 3 gm thiram along with 7 gm Imidacloprid 70 % WS per kg of seeds. For Hybrids apply 35-kg of DAP, 25-kg of MOP and 20-kg of Urea as basal fertilizer by maintaining row

to row spacing at 60 cm whereas plant to spacing at 45-cm.

PADDY (SUMMER):

There are reports of Bacterial Leaf Blight disease incidence in paddy. The major symptoms of the disease are the infected

paddy leave shows water-soaked to yellowish stripes on leaf blades or starting at leaf tips with a wavy margin. Leaves with

undulated yellowish white or golden yellow marginal necrosis. Leaves dries from tip and roll up, leaving mid rib intact. In

early morning in humid areas, yellowish, opaque, turbid drops of bacterial ooze may be seen. Severely infected leaves dry

quickly. If the disease incidence seen then drain out water from the paddy field. Remove the weeds and keep the field clean.

Avoid excess use of “Nitrogenous” Fertilizer. Apply MOP @ 6-8kg/acre. To manage this disease organically mix 20-kg of

fresh cow dung with 200 litre of water. Filter it with fine cloth and spray the solution in one acre. To manage this disease

chemically, spray Copper Hydroxide 53.8% DF (Kocide/Hi-Dice) @ 600-gram/acre or 200-gram Plantomycin along with

Copper Oxy Chloride 50% WP (Blitox-50/Blue Copper) @ 600- gram/acre.

In transplanted and broadcasted paddy to control grasses, sedges and broad leaf weeds spray, Bispyribac Sodium 10% E.C.

(Nominee Gold/Adora/Narkis) @ 80 ml/acre or Ethoxysulfuron 15% WDG (Sunrice) @ 40-gram acre at 3 to 4 leaf stage by

mixing in 200-litre of water. If only broad leaf weeds and sedges are dominant in the field spray ready mix Metsulfuron

methyl 10%+ Chlorimuron ethyl 10% WP (Almix / Alvida / Pimix) @ 8-gram /acre at 20-25 DAT by mixing in 200 litre of

water. Always use flat-fan or flood-jet nozzle and clean water for herbicide spraying. Drain out excess water from paddy field

before herbicide application and irrigate the field after two days of application of herbicide.

There are chances of foot rot disease in paddy crop. Due to foot rot disease infected plants are several inches taller than

normal plants in seedbed and main field.Plants appears thin and having yellowish green leaves and pale green flag leaves.

Drying of seedlings occurs at early tillering.Reduced tillering and drying of leaves at late infection. To manage foot rot

disease in paddy spray Metalaxyl 8% +Mancozeb 64% WP (Ridomil Gold/Sanchar/Crilaxyl) @ 400- gram/acre or

Carbendazim 12% +Mancozeb 63% WP (Saaf/Sixer/Bendaco) @ 400-gram/acre.

To manage stem borer in paddy at early stage of crop, apply Cartap Hydrochloride 4 % G (Caldan 4G/ Nidan) @ 8-kg/acre or

Fipronil 0.3 % GR (Sergent/Regent) @ 10-kg/acre or Chlorantraniliprole 0.4 % GR (Ferterra/Enfuse) @ 4-kg/acre or

Imidacloprid 0.3% GR (Ultimate) @ 6-kg/acre by mixing it with sand at 1:1 ratio.

10

SUGARCANE

Collect setts from the whole cane of a 6–8-month-old plant crop free from diseases and insect pests. Select the upper 1/3rd of cane if

seeds are collected from 8-12-month-old crop for better sprouting. Do not use seeds of ratoon crops. To prevent red rot disease, resistant

varieties like CO-7219, CO-8371, CO-8013, CO-8014, CO-6907, CO-7601 and CO- 7602 should be selected. Soak the setts for 30 minutes in a solution of 100 lit of water containing 150 g of carbendazim 50 WP, 200- ml of chlorpyriphos 20 % EC and 1 kg urea. Do

not add chlorpyriphos if soil drenching is adopted.

MUSTARD:-

There are chances of Downy Mildew disease incidence in mustard crop. Due to the disease incidence light green and later

greyish white irregular necrotic patches develop on the lower surface of leaves and white spots are appear on the upper leaf surface. Severely infected leaves become dry. To manage Downey Mildew disease in mustard crop spray Metalaxyl 8% +

Mancozeb 64% W.P (Ridomil Gold /Crilaxyl) @ 400- gram/acre or Cymoxanil 8% + Mancozeb 64% W.P (Moximate

/Curzate) @500-gram/acre or Fosetyl-Al 80% WP (Ailette) @ 600- gram/acre.

There are chances of Aphid infestation in mustard crop. During primary stage of pest infestation spray Neem Based Pesticide

(Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600- ml/acre. To manage Aphids and Painted Bug chemically spray Thiamethoxam 25% W. G (Actara/Areva) @ 40 gram/acre or Acetamiprid 20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 50 gram/acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL

(Media/Tatamida) @ 60-ml acre by mixing in 200 litre of water. Apply the insecticides in the afternoon hours so that the

movement of Honeybees will not be disturbed.

BLACK GRAM & GREEN GRAM:

There are chances of aphid infestation in black gram and green gram crop. To manage aphids during primary stage of pest infestation spray Neem Based Pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600 ml/acre. To manage Aphids chemically spray

Thiamethoxam 25% W.G (Actara/Areva) @ 40 gram/acre or Acetamiprid 20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 50 gram/acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL (Media/Tatamida) @ 60-ml/acre by mixing in 200 litres of water.

There are chances of infection of green gram and Blackgram crops by the yellow mosaic virus. The virus produces typical

mosaic symptoms of green and yellow on the leaf surface. The whitefly acts as the vector of the disease. To manage the

population of the vector in the field first get rid of the severely infected plants by uprooting and destroying them far away

from the field. Install 20 yellow sticky traps per acre. To manage whiteflies chemically spray Thiamethoxam (Actara or Areva) @ 40-gram/acre or Acetamiprid (Dhanpreet/ Manik) @ 50-gram /acre or Pyriproxifen 10% EC (Bullon/Lano) @ 200-

ml/acre by mixing in 200- litre of water.

GROUNDNUT:

There may be chances of incidence Bud Necrosis disease in groundnut. Bud necrosis disease is a viral disease transmitted by

thrips in groundnut crop. Due to incidence of the disease the newly emerging leaves become small, round, or pinched inwards

and rugose with varying patterns of mottling and minute ring spots. Plant becomes stunted with short internodes and short

auxiliary shoots. In advanced conditions, the necrosis of buds occurs. Top bud is killed and necrosis spreads downwards.

Drastic reduction in flowering and seeds produced are abnormally small and wrinkled with the dark black lesions on the testa.

To manage this disease first remove and destory the infected plants. To manage the carrier of the disease (Thrips) during

primary stage of pest infestation spray Neem Based Pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600 ml/acre. To manage Thrips

chemically spray Thiamethoxam 25% W.G (Actara/Areva) @ 40 gram/acre or 15 Acetamiprid 20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik)

@ 50 gram/acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL (Media/Tatamida) @ 60-ml/acre by mixing in 200 litres of water.

There may be chances of incidence of stem rot disease in groundnut. The first symptom is the sudden drying of a branch

which is completely or partially in contact with the soil. The leaves turn yellowish to brown and dry but remain attached to the

plant. Near soil on stems white growth of fungus mycelium is appeared. As the disease advances white mycelium web spreads

over the soil and the basal canopy of the plant. The sclerotia, the size and colour of mustard seeds, appear on the infected

areas as the disease develops and spreads. The entire plant may be killed or only two or three branches may be affected. Lesions on the developing pegs can retard pod development. Infected pods are usually rotted. To manage stem rot in

groundnut drench soil with Validamycin 3% L (Sheathmar /Valigan/Tagmar) @ 400-ml/acre or Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole

5 % WP(Taqat/Power/Boxer) @ 300-gram/acre.

There may be chances of incidence of tikka disease in groundnut. Black & nearly circular spots appear on the lower surface of

the leaflets of infected plant. Lesions are rough in appearance. In extreme cases many lesions coalesce resulting in premature senescence and shedding of the leaflets. To manage this disease spray Chlorothalonil 75% WP (Ishaan/ Kavach) @ 400-gram/

acre or Mancozeb 75% WP (Indofil M-45/ Dhanuka M-45) @ 600- gram/acre or Hexaconazole 5% E.C (Contaf /Hexadhan)

@ 300-ml/acre. OKRA

There are chances of Sucking pest like aphids, Jassids, thrips and whiteflies in Okra.To manage these pests at early stage of

infestation spray neem-based pesticide (Neem Oil 1500 PPM @600-ml/acre by mixing it in 200-litre of water. To manage these sucking pests chemically spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG (Actara/Areva) @ 40-gram/acre or Acetamiprid 20 % SP

(Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 50-gram/acre or Tolfenpyrad 15 % EC (Keefun) @ 400-ml/acre by mixing it in 200-litre of water.

CUCURBITS:

There are chances of infestation of Downy Mildew disease in cucurbit vegetables. To manage Downy Mildew disease in

cucurbits spray Copper Hydroxide 77 % WP 12 (Hi-dice/Kocide) @ 3-gram/litre or Fosetyl -AL 80 % WP (Aliette) @ 3-

gram/litre or Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP (Saaf/Sixer) @ 2-gram/litre.

There are chances of infestation of fruit fly in cucurbit vegetables. The maggots of fruit fly feed on the pulp of the fruit.

Oozing of resinous fluid from fruits can be seen in infested fruits. Fruits become distorted and malformed. Premature dropping of fruit occurs and are unfit for consumption. To manage fruit fly in cucurbits, prepare a poison bait by mixing 400-

gram Jaggery and 8-ml Malathion or DDVP in 4-litre of water. Keep this mixture in Plastic cups or clay pots @80-nos/acre.

The fruit flies will be attracted to this and eventually get killed by falling into the poison baits.

There are chances of infestation of Pumpkin Beetle in cucurbit crops like Pumpkin, Bitter Gourd, Melon and Cucumber crops.

Adult beetles feeds on leaves and flowers. They make irregular holes in the leaf lamina. To manage Red Pumpkin Beetle in Cucurbit crops spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD (Benevia) @ 400-ml/acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL (Media/Tatamida) @

60-ml/ acre or Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (Tricel/Dhanban) @ 400-ml/acre.

ONION:

There are chances of infestation of thrips in onion crop. To manage thrips Interculture operation and irrigation should be done

at regular interval. To manage thrips during primary stage of pest infestation spray Neem Based Pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600 ml/acre. To manage thrips chemically in onion chemically spray Thiamethoxam 25% W. G (Actara/Areva) @ 40

gram/acre or Acetamiprid 20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 50 gram/acre by mixing in 200 litre of water. Add a spreader or

sticker for retention and spread of spray fluid on erect leaves of onion.

11

There are chances of purple blotch and Stemphylium blight disease incidence in onion crop. To manage purple blotch and

Stemphylium leaf blight disease in onion spray Mancozeb 75% WP (Indofil M-45 or Dhanuka M-45) @ 600gram/acre or Difenoconazole 25% E.C (Score/Redeem) @ 200ml/acre or Tebuconazole 25.9% E.C (Orius / Folicur) @ 100ml/acre by

mixing in 200 litre of water at 15 days interval. Add a spreader or sticker (Dhanuvit / Apsa/ Wetcit) for retention and spread

of spray fluid on erect leaves of onion.

BRINJAL:

Little leaf of brinjal disease is a mycoplasma disease which is transmitted by leaf hopper in brinjal. The leaves show a

reduction in size, malformed and light yellow in colour. Disease affected plants are generally shorter in stature bearing many

branches, roots and leaves than healthy plants. Flower parts are deformed leading the plants to be sterile. Infected plants do not bear any fruit. To manage little leaf in brinjal first remove and destroy the infected plant. To manage the vector of the

disease spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG (Actara/Areva) @ 40-gram/acre or Flonicamid 50% WG (Ulala) @ 60-gram/acre or

Dinotefuran 20 % SG (Osheen/Token) @ 80- gram/acre.

The larvae of brinjal shoot and fruit borer burrows into the petioles and tender shoots which results in withering of terminal

shoots, drooping of leaves and shedding of flower buds. Later larvae bore into fruits which become unfit for consumption. To manage the pest, remove the affected terminal shoot showing bore holes and the affected fruits. To manage this insect, install

20 nos. of pheromone trap having Leucin Lure per acre. During primary stage of pest infestation spray neem-based pesticide

(Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600-ml/acre by mixing in 200-litre of water. Go for chemical control if there is 4% withering of terminal shoot or 14% fruits infested with borers. For chemical control spray Spinosad 45 % SC (Charge/Tracer) @ 75-

ml/acre or Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG (EM-1/Proclaim) @ 80-gram/ acre or Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 % SC (Coragen /

Cover) @80-ml/acre or Spinetoram 11.7 % SC (Delegate/ Largo) @ 200-ml /acre. Do not repeat the same insecticide. Use any of the above insecticides alternately at 15-days interval.

TOMATO & BRINJAL: There are chances of infestation of whiteflies in Tomato and Brinjal Crop. To manage this pest in Tomato and

Brinjal crop, use yellow sticky traps @ 8-10/acre to attract and kill the insects. During primary stage of pest infestation spray neem-based

pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600-ml/acre by mixing in 200-litre of water. To manage this pest chemically spray Thiamethoxam

25 % WG (Actara/Areva) @ 40-gram/acre or Pyriproxifen 10% EC (Bullon/Lano) @ 200-ml/acre or Spiromesifen 22.9% SC

(Danfuron/Voltage) @ 250-ml/acre by mixing in 200- litre of water.

TOMATO: To manage fruit borer in tomato first collect and destroy the affected fruits and grown up larvae. Set up 20 nos. of pheromone trap having Helilure per acre. During primary stage of pest infestation spray neem-based pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600-

ml/acre by mixing in 200-litre of water. Go for spraying of insecticide if there are 10% fruits infested with borer. For chemical control

spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% S.C (Coragen / Cover) @ 80 -ml/acre or Flubendiamide 39.5 % M/M S.C (Rudra/ Fame) @ 40-ml/acre or Indoxacarb 14.5% S.C. (Avaunt/Lashkar) @ 200-ml/acre. For spraying of insecticides 200 litre of water per acre is required. Use any

of the above insecticides alternately at 15 days interval.

CHILLI:

There are chances of fruit rot and die back disease incidence in chilli crop. To manage these disease spray Propineb 70 % WP (Antracol/Protocol) @ 500 gram/acre or Difenoconazole 25 % EC (Score/Olander) @ 100-ml/acre or Azoxystrobin 23 % SC

(Amistar/Godiwa) @ 200-ml/acre. The fungicide should be sprayed first just before flowering and second at fruit formation

stage.

There are chances of infestation of sucking pest like aphids and thrips in chilli crop. To manage aphids and thrips in chilli

during primary stage of pest infestation spray neem-based pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @ 600-ml/acre by mixing in 200-litre of water. To manage these pests chemically spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG (Actara/Areva) @ 40-gram/acre

Acetamiprid 20% S.P. (Dhanpreet/Manik) @ 50-gram/acre or Profenophos 40 % + Fenpyroximate 2.5 % EC (Etna/Pyromax)

@ 400-ml/acre.

POTATO:

The main crop is ready for harvest within 75-85 days of planting depending upon the soil type and variety sown in our climatic condition

of odisha. The crop is ready to harvest when majority of the leaves turn yellowish brown. Irrigation should be stopped 15 days before harvesting. Keep the harvested tubers in shed for 24 hours. All damaged and rotten tubers should be removed.

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY:

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CATTLE

Timely insemination by an able inseminator increases the fertilizing capacity of spermatozoa. It helps in producing high yielding hybrid

calf and insemination with sterile semen reduces disease occurrence. Stringy mucus of more than 6” length is the correct time for AI. The

animal must be artificially inseminated between 12-24 hours after onset of heat. If the cow is staying in heat for more than 24 hours, then

inseminate the cow twice in 12 hours interval.

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN BUFFALO

Artificial Insemination to buffaloes will increase her conception rate and will reduce the occurrence of reproductive diseases. This is

because timely insemination by an able inseminator increases the fertilizing capacity of spermatozoa. It helps in producing high yielding

hybrid breed calf and insemination with sterile semen reduces disease occurrence. Buffaloes are habitual to show silent heat, hence

farmer should be watchful. Usually, buffaloes are in proper heat late night hours. The animal must be artificially inseminated within 6-12

hours after onset of heat in the night for better conception rate.

MANAGEMENT OF FOWL POX DISEASE IN POULTRY

Fowl Pox disease can be prevented by periodic vaccination and by keeping poultry house neat and clean. This disease spread from one

bird to another through wound and insect bite. Up to 50% chicks/ducklings may die because of this disease. In adult birds there is reduction in growth rate and egg production. Therefore, vaccinate your Chickens and Ducks at 6th and 16th weeks of age after consulting

with your local VAS. There is scab or wart like lesions on featherless part of the body such as comb and wattles. If you see these lesions,

keep the affected birds separately, consult the local VAS immediately and begin the treatment accordingly. CASTRATION IN GOATS/ SHEEPS

Because of castration there is enhancement of quality and price of chevon and mutton. There is enhancement of growth rate of

animals, production of lustrous skin and it diminishes the bucky odour from the meat. The animal becomes docile and the price of the meat increases by many folds. Castrate male sheep and goat within 1-2 months of age. For this burdizzo caster is used in each VD. Do

not allow unexperienced personnel to do the castration surgery.

AMFU-G.UDAIGIRI (5) REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND


12


DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

GOPALPUR

(GANJAM) 31 33 34 31 31 31 30 20 21 20 22 21 21 22 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

KORAPUT 34 35 33 35 35 34 34 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

PHULBANI

(KANDHAMAL) 35 35 36 36 37

NA

36 12 11 13 14 11 12 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

PARLEKHAMUNDI 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

RAYAGADA 31 33 34 31 31 31 30 20 21 20 22 21 21 22 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0






(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

PH

ULB

AN

I

10/3/2021 0 37 15 0 43 10 8 201

11/3/2021 0 36 15 1 58 13 7 206

12/3/2021 0 36 16 3 58 17 7 193

13/3/2021 0 35 16 0 35 14 7 189

14/3/2021 0 35 15 0 28 13 6 210

GA

JA

PA

TI

10/3/2021 0 32 21 1 59 14 7 202

11/3/2021 0 32 21 1 80 13 7 202

12/3/2021 0 33 22 3 75 13 6 240

13/3/2021 0 33 22 0 37 13 7 180

14/3/2021 0 32 21 0 34 11 6 197

GA

NJA

M

10/3/2021 0 30 23 1 60 21 12 193

11/3/2021 0 31 23 1 76 22 12 180

12/3/2021 0 31 23 3 73 24 11 193

13/3/2021 0 31 23 0 59 22 10 165

14/3/2021 0 31 22 0 42 17 9 180

RA

YA

GA

DA

10/3/2021 0 36 20 1 58 12 7 180

11/3/2021 0 35 20 2 76 14 6 163

12/3/2021 0 35 21 4 74 19 6 180

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 36 14 6 158

14/3/2021 0 36 20 0 36 14 7 202

KO

RA

PU

T

10/3/2021 0 34 17 2 47 14 8 193

11/3/2021 0 33 17 3 62 16 7 167

12/3/2021 0 34 17 4 62 20 6 158

13/3/2021 0 34 17 0 34 16 7 158

14/3/2021 0 34 16 0 35 18 8 225

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- G.UDAIGIRI

13

KANDHAMAL, GAJAPATI,RAYAGA

DA

Apply 1.5g Streptocycline + 25 g Copper Oxychloride in 10 litre water to prevent wilting in vegetables. To prevent brinjal and okra

from stem & fruit borer apply 70 ml Spinosad or 60gm Ammonium benzoate in 200 liter of water per acre. Spray 400gm (Metalaxyl +

Mancozeb) or 300gm Chlorothalonil in 200 liter water to prevent bitter gourd and pointed gourd from leaf spot, Stem rot & Downy

mildew diseases. Farmers should do weeding and hoeing to protect them from weeds. Proper drainage should be done in all vegetables

crops.

For leaf blight, leaf spot and downy mildew problem in pointed gourd apply apply 400 gram (Metalaxyl + Mancozeb) or 300 gram

Chlorothalonil or 160 gram Azoxystrobin in 200 liter water per acre.

Pod borer infestation is found in drum stick. Spray Cypermethrine @ 80ga.i./acre at 15 days interval.

To control leaf eating caterpillar and fruit borer in vegetables like Brinjal, Chilly & tomato apply 0.5 g Emamectin benzoate or 0.4 ml

Spinosad per liter of water.

To control Fruit and shoot borer in Brinjal, Spray Neem based pesticide 1500ppm @600ml/acre at initial stages. Later on go for

alternate spray of Spinosad 45% SC @70ml/acre and Thiodicarb@300g/acre at 15 days interval.


To prevent from wilting or partial wilting in brinjal and tomato apply Neem or Karanjaa cake. And spray (basal + foliar) Tebuconazole

fungicide @ 1ml/liter.

Sucking pests like aphids, Jassids, and whiteflies in okra due to present weather condition. To manage these pests at early stage of

infestation spray neem-based pesticide (Azadirachtin) 1500 PPM @600-ml/acre by mixing it in 200-litre of water. Harvest the potato

crop which are at 75-85 days after planting and when majority of the leaves turn yellowish brown. For harvesting stop the irrigation

15 days before. All the harvested tubers should be kept in shed for 24 hours. Remove all the damged and rotten tubers.

In Summer rice monitor the activity of stem borer by installing light trap or Pheromone trap. Apply 4 kg Rynaxypyr 0.4 G per acre

when the infestation exceeds threshold limit or apply foliar spray 400 ml Fipronil 5 SC in 200 liter water.

To manage stem borer in paddy at early stage of crop, apply Cartap Hydrochloride 4 % G (Caldan 4G/ Nidan) @ 8-kg/acre or Fipronil

0.3 % GR (Sergent/Regent) @ 10-kg/acre or Chlorantraniliprole 0.4 % GR (Ferterra/Enfuse) @ 4-kg/acre or Imidacloprid 0.3% GR

(Ultimate) @ 6-kg/acre by mixing it with sand at 1:1 ratio. Post-emergence weed management- In transplanted and broadcasted

paddy to control grasses, sedges and broad leaf weeds spray, Bispyribac Sodium 10% E.C. (Nominee Gold/Adora/Narkis) @ 80 ml/acre

or Ethoxysulfuron 15% WDG (Sunrice) @ 40-gram acre at 3 to 4 leaf stage by mixing in 200-litre of water. If only broad leaf weeds and

sedges are dominant in the field spray ready mix Metsulfuron methyl 10%+ Chlorimuron ethyl 10% WP (Almix / Alvida / Pimix) @ 8-

gram /acre at 20-25 DAT by mixing in 200 litre of water. Always use flat-fan or flood-jet nozzle and clean water for herbicide spraying.

Drain out excess water from paddy field before herbicide application and irrigate the field after two days of application of herbicide.

Foot rot disease in paddy infected plants are several inches taller than normal plants in seedbed and main field.Plants appears thin

and having yellowish green leaves and pale green flag leaves. Drying of seedlings occurs at early tillering.Reduced tillering and drying

of leaves at late infection. To manage foot rot disease in paddy spray Metalaxyl 8% +Mancozeb 64% WP (Ridomil

Gold/Sanchar/Crilaxyl) @ 400- gram/acre or Carbendazim 12% +Mancozeb 63% WP (Saaf/Sixer/Bendaco) @ 400-gram/acre.

If stored paddy grain infestation occurs, take up fumigation by using Aluminium phosphide tablets @ of 3 tablets / ton grain in fairly

air tight containers or by covering with thick tarpaulin leaving no gaps. The tablets should be wrapped in cotton pouches before

placing them in the stacks, which helps to discard the remnants after completing the fumigation.

Harvest the matured produce and keep them in safe place.

Now it is optimum time for sowing of Amaranthus (Khada). Lay out small beds of 5 ft. long, 4 ft. wide with bunds all around. 4- 6 kg

seeds are required/acre. Because of small size seeds, mix the seeds with coarse sands for easy sowing. Cover the seeds with soil

followed by straw to avoid high temperature. Irrigate the beds and remove the straw after emergence. 12 – 15 days old seedlings are

ready for transplanting in the main field, Transplant the seedlings at a spacing of 75x 30cm

February-March is the ideal time for sowing of Cowpea, Cluster bean, Pumpkin, Cucumber and Watermelon.

Before sowing of vegetables, apply well decomposed FYM or compost that will improve the physical and biological properties of soil

and thus increase the water retention capacity of soil. This is the best time to raise nursery for cole crops like cabbage and cauliflower

on raised bed.

Pod Borer and Blister beetle infestation in Red Gram crop. To manage leaf Webber and Pod Borer in Red Gram crop spray

Chlorpyriphos 50 % + 7 Cypermethrin 5 % EC (Premain Super/Super 505) @ 400-ml/acre or Profenophos 50 % EC (Prahar/Celcron) @

400-ml/acre. To manage blister beetles, manually collect the insects and put them in kerosene to kill them or put them in a pit and

cover the soil.

Harvest the mustard crop as soon as the pods turn yellowish-brown. The crop is liable to shattering, hence it should be harvested just

before the pods open to avoid losses. The harvested crop should be stacked in threshing floor for 5- days before threshing. After

thrashing dry the seeds in sunlight for few days to bring the moisture content of seeds up to 8 %.

Mango hoppers may be seen in mangoes. To control it, fumigate the plants by neem leaves or spray Dimethoate 0.5ml/l or

chloropyriphos 0.4ml/l. Ploughing of mango orchard is advised to control emerging mango mealy bug nymphs. Wrapping of plastic

sheets around mango trunk to prevent climbing of young mealy bugs should be done.

Contact departmental personnel for vaccination. Keep the animal shed clean. Due to prevailing higher humid and cloudy condition,

animals should be provided with dry and clean shelter. Clean and hygienic drinking water is required to be given. Calves above three

months and sheep and goat above two months should be vaccinated against Foot and Mouth disease.

There is a possibility of “EUS” disease in fish. Farmers are advised to apply ‘Cifax’ @ 400 ml mixed with 40 litre of water in one acre

pond area as a preventive measure. The fishes should be fed daily with oil cake bran mixture at the rate of 2-3 % of their total

biomass.

AMFU-SEMILIGUDA (6)

14




DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

KORAPUT 34 35 33 35 35 34 34 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

BHAWANIPATNA

(KALAHANDI) 37 36 37 39 37 37 39 15 15 17 19 16 17 21 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0




T-MAX (C )



(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

KORAPUT

10/3/2021 0 34 17 2 47 14 8 193

11/3/2021 0 33 17 3 62 16 7 167

12/3/2021 0 34 17 4 62 20 6 158

13/3/2021 0 34 17 0 34 16 7 158

14/3/2021 0 34 16 0 35 18 8 225

NABARANGPUR

10/3/2021 0 37 20 1 49 11 9 198

11/3/2021 0 37 21 3 46 14 8 200

12/3/2021 0 37 21 3 46 17 9 202

13/3/2021 0 36 20 0 42 18 6 236

14/3/2021 0 37 20 0 34 19 10 248

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- SEMILIGUDA

KORAPUT and

NAWARANGPUR

Agro advisory for Koraput

General:

Farmers are advised for not to burn the residue of kharif crops in the fields because it not only pollute the environment but also causes the severe health problems.

Rice:

Those crop are at 3 week stage apply urea @ 35 kg/acre.

DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE, THE ATTACK OF STEM BORER HAS AGGRAVATED IN RICE. THREE PHEROMONE TRAPS/ACRE MAY BE

INSTALLED IN THE RICE FIELD, WHENEVER THE NUMBER OF MALE MOTHS/TRAP REACHES 4-5/DAY, SPRAY CHLORANTRANILIPROLE 18.5%

SC @ 0.3 ML/LITRE OF WATER OR FIPRONIL 5% SC @ 2 ML/LITRE OF WATER. BACTERIAL LEAF BLIGHT MAY REPORTED IN RICE FIELD, SPRAY PLANTOMYCIN @ 1 G + COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 50% WP @ 3 G/LITRE OF

WATER. IF NECESSARY REPEAT AT 15 DAYS LATER. Oilseeds:

Increase in temperature may enhance red hairy caterpillar and tobacco caterpillar infestation in groundnut, to control these

spray Profenophos 50% EC @ 2 ml/litre of water or Flubendiamide 480 SC @ 0.2 ml/litre of water.

Pulses:

To control vector of YMV in green gram spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water or Acetamiprid 20% SP @ 0.3

g/litre of water.

VEGETABLES:

White fly infestation may occur at this stage of tomato, to control it spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water or

Thiomethaxome 25%WG @ 0.4 g/litre of water.

To control fruit and shoot borer in brinjal spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 70 ml/acre and Thiodicarb 75% WP @ 250 g/acre at 15 days interval.

Mango:

Chances of mango hopper infestation in present situation, to control it spray Buprofezin 25% SC @ 1-2 ml/litre of water or

Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water. Spray Alpha Napthyl Acetic Acid 4.5% SL (Planofix) @ 4.5 ml in 10 litre of water when tender fruits are in pea size and go

for second spray when fruits are in marble size.

Agro advisory for Nabarangpur

General:

Farmers are advised for not to burn the residue of kharif crops in the fields because it not only pollute the environment but

also causes the severe health problems.

Looking to the increasing rate of bright sun shine hours, temperature and dry weather farmers are advised to irrigate their crop field as per requirement.

Rice:

15

Those crop are at 3 week stage apply urea @ 35 kg/acre.

DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE, THE ATTACK OF STEM BORER HAS AGGRAVATED IN RICE. THREE PHEROMONE TRAPS/ACRE MAY BE

INSTALLED IN THE RICE FIELD, WHENEVER THE NUMBER OF MALE MOTHS/TRAP REACHES 4-5/DAY, SPRAY CHLORANTRANILIPROLE 18.5%

SC @ 0.3 ML/LITRE OF WATER OR FIPRONIL 5% SC @ 2 ML/LITRE OF WATER. BACTERIAL LEAF BLIGHT MAY REPORTED IN RICE FIELD, SPRAY PLANTOMYCIN @ 1 G + COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 50% WP @ 3 G/LITRE OF

WATER. IF NECESSARY REPEAT AT 15 DAYS LATER. Pulses:

Powdery mildew infestation may observe in green gram and black gram, if observe spray Penconazole 10% EC @ 0.5 ml/litre

of water or Sulphur 80% WP @ 4 g/litre of water. To control vector of YMV in green gram spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water or Acetamiprid 20% SP @ 0.3

g/litre of water.

Oilseeds:

Increase in temperature may enhance red hairy caterpillar and tobacco caterpillar infestation in groundnut, to control these spray Profenophos 50% EC @ 2 ml/litre of water or Flubendiamide 480 SC @ 0.2 ml/litre of water.

If collar rot reported in groundnut field drench the basal portion of the plants with Metalaxyl 8% + Mancozeb 64%WP @ 2

g/litre of water.

VEGETABLES:

To control fruit borer in tomato spray Flubendiamide 20% WG @ 0.25 g/litre of water or Novaluron 10% EC @ 1.5 ml/litre

of water. To control fruit and shoot borer in brinjal spray neem based pesticide 1500 ppm @ 600ml/acre at initial stages. Later on go for

alternate spray of Spinosad 45% SC @ 70 ml/acre and Thiodicarb 75% WP @ 250 g/acre at 15 days interval.

Mango:

Spray Alpha Napthyl Acetic Acid 4.5% SL (Planofix) @ 4.5 ml in 10 litre of water when tender fruits are in pea size and go

for second spray when fruits are in marble size.

AMFU-KALIMELA (7) REALISED MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND DISTRICT AVERAGE RAINFALL DURING THE PERIOD :

03.02.2021 TO 09.03.2021


DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

KORAPUT 34 35 33 35 35 34 34 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

MALKANGIRI 38 39 38 38 39 39 39 20 19 19 18 19 20 22 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0


ISSUED ON 09.03.2021 VALID TILL 08:30 IST OF THE NEXT 5 DAYS


T-MAX (C )



(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

KO

RA

PU

T

10/3/2021 0 34 17 2 47 14 8 193

11/3/2021 0 33 17 3 62 16 7 167

12/3/2021 0 34 17 4 62 20 6 158

13/3/2021 0 34 17 0 34 16 7 158

14/3/2021 0 34 16 0 35 18 8 225

MA

LK

AN

GIR

I

10/3/2021 0 38 21 1 56 12 5 214

11/3/2021 0 38 22 2 68 12 6 206

12/3/2021 0 37 22 3 70 17 5 163

13/3/2021 0 38 21 0 30 17 5 153

14/3/2021 0 37 21 0 42 14 5 162

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- KALIMELA

MALKANGIRI

General: Looking to the increasing rate of bright sun shine hours, temperature and dry weather farmers are advised to irrigate their crop field

as per requirement.

Farmers are advised for not to burn the residue of kharif crops in the fields because it not only pollute the environment but also causes the severe health problems.

Oilseeds:

Increase in temperature may enhance red hairy caterpillar and tobacco caterpillar infestation in groundnut, to control these spray Profenophos 50% EC @ 2 ml/litre of water or Flubendiamide 480 SC @ 0.2 ml/litre of water.

Aphid reported in groundnut field, to control it spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water.

Pulses:

16

To control vector of YMV in green gram spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3 ml/litre of water or Acetamiprid 20% SP @ 0.3

g/litre of water.

Rice: Those crop are at 3 week stage apply urea @ 35 kg/acre.

If farmers have not taken any weed control measure, spray post emergence herbicide Bispyribac sodium 10% SC @ 120 ml/acre at

15-25 days after transplanting. Use 200 litre of water for one acre.

Due to rise in temperature, the attack of stem borer has aggravated in rice. Three pheromone traps/acre may be installed in the rice

field, whenever the number of male moths/trap reaches 4-5/day, spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.3 ml/litre of water.

Vegetables: Wilting may be reported in tomato and brinjal field, to control it drenching with Copper oxycloride 50% WP @ 30 g and

Streptomycin + Tetracycline (90+10) @1.5 g in 10 litre of water. Sucking pests like aphid and white fly attacking the crops in present condition. To control it spray Imidacloprid 17.8% SL @ 0.3

ml/litre of water or Dimethoate 30% EC @ 2 ml/litre of water.

Fruit and shoot borer may observe in brinjal field, to control it spray Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4 g/litre of water or Spinosad 45% SC 0.4 ml/litre of water. Spraying should be done during the early morning or evening hours.

Mango:

Spray Alpha Napthyl Acetic Acid 4.5% SL (Planofix) @ 4.5 ml in 10 litre of water when tender fruits are in pea size and go for second spray when fruits are in marble size.

AMFU-BHAWANIPATNA (8) REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND



DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

BHAWANIPATNA

(KALAHANDI) 37 36 37 39 37 37 39 15 15 17 19 16 17 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BOLANGIR 38 36 38 39 37 38 38 16 15 N/A

14 16 18 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

PHULBANI

(KANDHAMAL) 35 35 36 36 37

NA

36 12 11 13 14 11 12 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0




T-MAX (C ) T-MIN (C ) Cloud Cover


(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

NU

AP

AR

HE

10/3/2021 0 39 19 0 32 11 8 202

11/3/2021 0 38 20 2 30 14 7 214

12/3/2021 0 38 21 2 33 16 6 243

13/3/2021 0 38 20 0 37 15 5 270

14/3/2021 0 37 19 0 32 17 9 288

KA

LA

HA

ND

I

10/3/2021 0 39 21 1 49 11 8 171

11/3/2021 0 38 21 2 60 13 8 191

12/3/2021 0 39 22 4 60 18 8 165

13/3/2021 0 38 22 0 34 14 6 199

14/3/2021 0 37 21 0 32 14 8 216

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- BHAWANIPATNA

17

KALAHANDI, NUAPARA

Agro advisory for Nuapada

General Advisory:

As five days forecast within 14.03.2021 showed no rain with dry weather with clear to mainly cloudy sky and maximum and

minimum temperature range between 37 – 39 0C and 19 - 210C, respectively in the district

1. Continue harvesting matured crops

2. Continue spraying insecticides or pesticides in crops as per requirement.

3. Keep watch on the thrips and stem borer infestation in summer paddy, purple blotch in onion and whitefly infestation in tomato.

4. Apply weedicide in summer paddy at 28-35 days after transplanting to control weeds.

5. Irrigate the crops as per need as dry weather is forecasted. Adopt skip and furrow method of irrigation in row planted crops to avoid

shortage of water.

6. Go for interculture and fertilizer application in crops.

Agro advisory for Kalahandi

As five days forecast within 14.03.2021 showed no rain with dry weather with clear to partly sky and maximum and minimum temperature

range between 37 – 39 0C and 21 - 220C, respectively in the district

1. Continue harvesting matured crops

2. Continue spraying insecticides or pesticides in crops as per requirement.

3. Keep watch on the thrips and stem borer infestation in summer paddy, purple blotch in onion and whitefly infestation in tomato

4. Apply weedicide in summer paddy at 28-35 days after transplanting to control weeds.

5. Irrigate the crops as per need as dry weather is forecasted. Adopt skip and furrow method of irrigation in row planted crops to avoid

shortage of water.

6. Go for interculture and fertilizer application in crops.

Crop Specific Advisory:

Summer Paddy:

1. The transplanted paddy seedlings are four to seven week (tillering to PI) stage in main field.

2. At PI stage apply 18 kg urea with 14kg MOP in medium duration variety or 13kg urea with 10 kg MOP in short duration

varieties for one acre crop area.

3. To control weeds during tillering stage, apply Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 300ml/acre within 28-35 days of transplanting.

4. Thrips infestation may occur in paddy crop during this period. To control the thrips in summer paddy spray 50g thiomethaxome

25%WG mixing with 200lit of water per acre crop area.

5. Stem borer infestation are also noticed at tillering stage. To control the stem borer infestation spray 80ml chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC

or 400g cartraphydrochloride 50% S.P. per acre crop area mixing with 200lit of water.

Sugarcane:

1. The planted sugarcane are at seedling to vegetative growth (one to four week) stage. 2. Irrigate the crop field after planting and continue at 7days interval for better germination as dry weather is ahead.

Greengram:

1. The crop is at seed maturity to harvesting (ten to twelve week) stage. 2. Harvest the matured pods.

Blackgram:

3. The crop is at seed maturity to harvesting (ten to twelve week) stage. 4. Harvest the matured pods.

Tomato:

1. The transplanted tomato is at fruiting to maturity stage. Harvest the half ripen fruits for sale in market. 2. Fruit borer may infest tomato. Spray fipronil 5% SL 400ml or emamectinbenzoate 5% SG 80gm or indoxacarb14.5% SC 200ml

mixing in 200lit. of water per acre crop.

Cabbage: 1. The transplanted cabbage is at harvesting stage. Harvest the matured heads.

Cauliflower:

1. The transplanted cauliflower is at harvesting stage. Harvest the matured curds. Onion:

1. The transplanted onion crop is at vegetative growth to bulb development (seven to ten week) stage in main field. Irrigate the crop at

10days interval. 2. Go for hoeing, weeding and 2nd top dressing with 23kg urea at 6 –7-week stage of crop followed by irrigation.

3. Purple blotch disease may occur in onion during this weather condition. Spray 600g mancozeb with 100 ml sticker mixing

with 200 lit of water per acre crop area.

AMFU-CHIPLIMA (9) REALISED MAXIMUM MINIMUM TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN THE OBSERVATORIES AND



DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

JHARSUGUDA 37 35 37 37 37 38 38 17 14 15 16 14 16 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SAMBALPUR 37 36 37 37 37 39 38 18 17 17 19 17 18 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BOLANGIR 38 36 38 39 37 38 38 16 15 N/A

14 16 18 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

PHULBANI

(KANDHAMAL) 35 35 36 36 37

NA

36 12 11 13 14 11 12 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SONEPUR 37 36 37 38 36 37 38 17 16 16 19 16 17 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BOUDH 38 37 36 37 37 37 39 15 15 15 15 15 15 N/ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/

18

A A






(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

SO

NA

PU

R

10/3/2021 0 39 19 0 40 10 8 202

11/3/2021 0 38 20 0 39 10 8 169

12/3/2021 0 38 20 3 43 14 7 165

13/3/2021 0 38 20 0 29 12 8 202

14/3/2021 0 37 19 0 27 12 7 214

BA

RA

GA

RH

10/3/2021 0 39 20 0 34 10 9 210

11/3/2021 0 39 22 1 30 11 9 281

12/3/2021 0 39 22 3 33 13 8 162

13/3/2021 0 38 21 0 33 13 7 225

14/3/2021 0 37 20 0 28 13 9 210

BA

UD

A

10/3/2021 0 39 16 0 40 10 8 169

11/3/2021 0 39 17 0 52 11 8 158

12/3/2021 0 39 19 3 50 14 7 160

13/3/2021 0 38 18 0 31 13 7 180

14/3/2021 0 38 17 0 27 12 7 206

BA

LA

NG

IR

10/3/2021 0 37 22 1 41 12 9 210

11/3/2021 0 38 22 1 42 14 9 207

12/3/2021 0 38 23 3 35 13 7 245

13/3/2021 0 37 21 0 28 13 8 326

14/3/2021 0 38 20 0 40 10 8 202

JH

AR

SU

GU

DA

10/3/2021 0 37 19 0 37 13 8 243

11/3/2021 0 37 21 0 42 13 8 288

12/3/2021 0 37 21 2 50 13 8 75

13/3/2021 1 36 20 4 34 15 8 158

14/3/2021 0 36 19 0 32 15 10 202

SA

MB

ALP

UR

10/3/2021 0 37 20 0 43 11 7 202

11/3/2021 0 37 20 0 55 11 8 169

12/3/2021 0 37 22 4 58 14 7 165

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 35 14 7 202

14/3/2021 0 37 19 0 31 13 7 214

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- CHIPLIMA

19

Jharsuguda, Sambalpur,

Balangir, Sonepur, Baragarh,

Boudh

Paddy

In rice, if transplanting of rice is over then, go for application of pre emergence herbicide Londax power (Bensulfuron methyl +

pretilachlor) @ 4 kg/ acre at 5- 10 days after transplanting. Mix the granular herbicide with 4 kg of sand/ acre and broadcast it

uniformly in the field.

If rice is at 15-30 days after transplanting, then control weeds by applying Nomini gold (Bispyribac sodium 10 SC) @ 120 ml/acre

at 12-15 DAT or at 2-4 leaf stage of weeds.

If broad leaved and sedges are dominant in field, apply Almix (Chlorimuron-ethyl + metsulfuron-methyl) @ 8 g /acre at 20-25

DAT. In case of blast, go for application of Beam @ 6g/acre.

If rice is at 4 weeks stage go for 1st split application of nitrogen in the form of urea (87kg Urea/ha). In case of stem borer

infestation, apply Rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 0.3ml/l or Cartap hydrochloride 50 SP @ 1.25g/lt or Acephate 75 SP@ 1.5g/lt.

Irrigation should be provided as and when required especially at the critical stages like tillering, panicle initiation, flowering and

milking stage.

Summer Moong and Urd

For moong use HYV like PDM 54, PDM 11, PDM 84-143 and OUM 11-5 and for Urd, the HYV like Pant-U-19, Pant-U-30 and

Pant -U 26 and Sarala may be used.

Use 10 kg seeds per acre. Before sowing seeds should be treated with 2 g Thiram and Carbendazim. And after seven days on the

date of sowing, apply Rhizobium culture. Use 200 gram culture and mix with 300 li water to make slurry and mix 10 kg seeds

thoroughly to ensure the coating. Then dry it under shade and then sow the seeds in lines with 25 cm apart and plant to plant 10cm

apart.

Vegetables

Pumpkin beetle is an important pest found in pumpkin. To control this apply Carbaryl (0.4kg/acre) or Malathion (2kg/acre).

Destroy the old and infested plants.

In case of capsicum and Chilli thrips, go for application of 200 ml Dimethoate 30 EC in 200 lt water/ acre. In case mites, apply 500

ml Dicofol 18.5 EC in 200lt water/acre.

In case of Fruit and Shoot borer in brinjal, go for application of 60ml Coragen 20 SC in 200 lt water/acre. In brinjal wilt is seen. To

control, mix 20g Streptocyclin in 200lt water and spray in the root zone.

In case of Fruit borer in Tomato, apply 80 ml Spinosad 14.5SC in 200 lt water/acre.

Apply a preventive spray of Hexaconazole for Onion tip burn at a dose of 2ml/lt water.

Go for sowing of Amaranthus @ 4-6 kg/acre.

Go for sowing of banana, papaya, cucumber, guar, ridge gourd, okra, pumpkin, etc.

Go for harvesting of winter sown vegetables.

Spinach: Prepare field enriched with compost or FYM and sow 30-40kg seeds per hectare at plant to plant spacing of 2.5cm. Line to line sowing of 20cm should be maintained. Irrigate the crop at an interval of 6-7 days and mulch the soil to retain moisture. Harvest

the crop at 6-8 weeks after transplanting.

Mango

Mango hoppers may be seen in mangoes. To control it, fumigate the plants by neem leaves or spray Dimethoate 0.5ml/l or

chloropyriphos 0.4ml/l.

Ploughing of mango orchard is advised to control emerging mango mealy bug nymphs. Wrapping of plastic sheets around mango

trunk to prevent climbing of young mealy bugs should be done.

In case of powdery mildew, first spray soluble sulphur (2 g/ L) followed by second spray of Dinocap (1 ml/L) after 10-12 days.

During this month the panicles having midge insect infestation should be removed from the plant and destroyed.

In general, spray of insecticide should be avoided directly to the inflorescence during flowering.

Banana

Sigatoka leaf spot is a serious disease in banana that destroys large areas of plantation and results in severe reduction in fruit yield.

To control it apply 2 gram Chlorothalonil 75 WP per lt water and spray. In case of Panama wilt in banana, uproot and burn the affected plant. Drench the soil with 2 g Carbendazim/ liter water thoroughly

particularly in root zone or else keep 5 g Carbendazim capsules /plant in the root zone.

AMFU-MAHISAPAT (10)




DATES 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

CUTTACK 38 37 38 37 38 38

34 20 21 20 21 18 21 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

ANGUL 39 37 38 39 38 39

35 19 17 17 20 18 19 22 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0






(kmph)

Wind Direction

(deg)

AN

GU

L 10/3/2021 0 37 21 0 49 10 7 153

11/3/2021 0 37 21 0 72 11 8 135

20

12/3/2021 0 37 22 3 68 13 8 135

13/3/2021 0 36 21 0 45 13 7 158

14/3/2021 0 37 20 0 33 12 6 124 D

HE

NK

AN

AL

10/3/2021 0 36 21 0 76 10 10 189

11/3/2021 0 37 22 0 90 10 10 167

12/3/2021 0 38 23 2 85 11 10 162

13/3/2021 0 36 22 0 70 12 9 160

14/3/2021 0 37 21 0 48 11 7 155

CU

TT

AC

K

10/3/2021 0 35 21 0 79 12 14 201

11/3/2021 0 35 21 0 91 15 13 198

12/3/2021 0 36 22 3 88 15 13 193

13/3/2021 0 35 21 0 80 14 11 202

14/3/2021 0 36 21 0 57 11 9 199

JA

JP

UR

10/3/2021 0 37 22 0 85 12 13 206

11/3/2021 0 37 23 0 93 11 12 201

12/3/2021 0 38 23 2 93 13 12 199

13/3/2021 0 37 22 0 76 14 10 202

14/3/2021 0 38 21 0 61 11 8 191

Agroadvisory for AMFU:- MAHISAPAT

ANUGUL and

DHENKANAL

No rain is expected during next five days. The sky will remain clear sky except Friday as mainly cloudy. Wind will blow at a speed of 7-10 kmph. Max. temp will vary between 36 to 38 oC from Wednesday to Sunday and so also the min. temp. will vary between 21 to 23 oC

from Wednesday to Sunday. The Max RH may vary between 48% to 90% from Wednesday to Sunday. Irrigate the crops as and when required as per the water requirement of the vegetable crop. Spray plant protection chemicals along with sticker for better results.

Potato : To control leaf blight disease in potato spray @ 2.5 gm copper oxi chloride or 2 gm Metalixol along with Mancojeb per liter

of water. Mustard :

To control Aphid in mustard crop In the primary stage, spray 300 PPM neem pesticide spray 5ml per liter of water. In the next stage (10-15 days) spray 60 gm (50% WG) Flonicamide by mixing 200 liter of water.

Black gram, Green gram, Groundnut, Sunflower To control Hairy Caterpillar in Black gram, Green gram, Groundnut and Sunflower spray Lambda sahihalothrin @ 1.5 ml per

liter of water. Emamectin Benzoate @ 70 gm OR Flubendiamide @ 50-60 gm per acre should be applied in groundnut, green gram, Black

gram and other Cruciferous vegetables to prevent the attack of Tobacco caterpillar/ Spodoptera. Vegetables :

In case of fruit and shoot borer in Brinjal go for application of 60 ml coragen 20 SC in 200 lt water/acre. In brinjal wilt is

seen. To control, mix 20g Streptocyclin in 200lt water and spray in the root zone. To control white fly in Tomato spray 0.4 g Thiomethoxam (25% W.G.) per liter of water.

Rust disease is likely to appear in Cowpea. Spay Chlorothalonil@2g OR oxicarbocxin @ 2 g per liter of water. Flori Culture :

There is wilting symptoms of Dahlia flower plant may be due to soil borne fungal disease go for soil drenching with Bavistin @ 2g per liter of water. (@ 100 ml per plant)

Animal Science: Provide clean drinking water to cattle and keep their sheds clean. Provide dry and clean shelter to the animals. Provide vaccination at regular interval.

(P K Bal) Meteorologist-B For Scientist–E & Head MC Bhubaneswar

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