Final Project on WCM

7/30/2019 Final Project on WCM

1/51

8

LYLA\UK^L Q\DDHS[

Uil ocjlat on hfy cuskflss ks to lhrf pronkts& Uil dhkf nhators hnnlatkfm til

pronkts on til cuskflss ks til dhmfktuel on til sh`ls& Cut til sh`ls ahffot cl aofvlrtle

kfto ahsi kddlekhtl`y& Uilrl ks h tkdl `hm cltwllf til sh`ls on mooes hfe rlh`kzhtkof

on ahsi& Ilfal tilrl ks h flle on worbkfm ahpkth` kf til nord on aurrlft hsslts to nk``

up tiks tkdl `hm& Ulaifkah``y tiks ks ah``le hs Oplrhtkfm Aya`l or ]orbkfm Ahpkth`

Aya`l, wikai ks til ilhrt on til flle nor worbkfm ahpkth`&

Uiks worbkfm ahpkth` aya`l dhy cl elnkfle hs til kftlrvlfkfm plrkoe nrod til

tkdl til mooes hfe slrvkals lftlr til cuskflss tk`` tilkr rlh`kzhtkof kf ahsi& Uiks

kftlrvlfkfm plrkoe elplfes upof til aodckfhtkof on vhrkous stlps:

8& Haquksktkof hfe siorthml on rhw dhtlrkh`s&3& Hatuh` proeuatkof proalss tiht thbls p`hal&1& Qiorthml on nkfksile mooes hwhktkfm sh`ls&5& Qh`l on nkfksile mooes hfe rlh`kzhtkof on ahsi&

]orbkfm ahpkth` flles on til aodphfy hrksl to aovlr til rlqukrldlft on nufes

eurkfm tiks tkdl mhp hfe til quhftud on worbkfm ahpkth` flles vhrkls hs plr til

`lfmti on tiks tkdl mhp&Flt ]orbkfm Ahpkth`4 Aurrlft HssltsAurrlft @khck`ktkls&

Uil dhjor hsplats on til worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft hrl hs

no``ows:

8& Dhfhmldlft on ahsi&3& Dhfhmldlft on rlalkvhc`ls&1& Dhfhmldlft on kfvlftory&

Ilfal til stuey ks chsle of til worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft on h ao$

oplrhtkvl chfb hfe h`so aovlrs h`` kdporthft hsplats rl`htle to kt&


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3

KFUSOE\AUKOF

Uil worbkfm ahpkth` ks aoddof`y usle nor ehy to ehy worbkfm cuskflss& Kf

skdp`l wores worbkfm ahpkth` dlhfs eknnlrlfal cltwllf aurrlft hsslts hfe aurrlft

`khck`ktkls&

Flt ]orbkfm Ahpkth`4 Aurrlft HssltsAurrlft @khck`ktkls&

]orbkfm ahpkth` ks h`so bfowf hs Akrau`htkfm Ahpkth`, Nùatuhtkfm Ahpkth`,

hfe Slvo`vkfm Ahpkth`&

Chfb prlphrls til worbkfm ahpkth` cy soural on elposkt hs wl`` hs otilr

kfaodls `kbl hs2 Aoddksskof of Erhnts @oablr Slft hfe Kftlrlst of @ohf lta& Uil

dhkf soural on worbkfm ahpkth` on chfb ks vhrkous typls on elposkts suai hs Nkxle

Elposkt Qhvkfm Elposkt hfe Ulrd Elposkt lta&

Kn chfbs aurrlft hsslts eo fot lxalles kts aurrlft `khck`ktkls tilf kt dhy ruf kf

to trouc`l phykfm chab arlektors kf til siort tlrd& Uil worst ahsl salfhrko ks

chfbruptay& H ela`kfkfm worbkfm ahpkth` rhtko ovlr h òfmlr tkdl plrkoe aouè h`so cl

h rle n`hm tiht whrrhfts nurtilr hfh`ysks&


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1

QUS\AU\SL ON ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@

H&A\SSLFU HQQLUQ:

8& Qtoab

3& Elctors

1& Kfvlstdlfts

5& Ahsi kf Ihfe

& @ohf hfe Hevhfals

=& Wrlphke Lxplfsls

C& A\SSLFU @KHCK@KUKLQ:

8&@ohfs

3& Arlektors

1& Ekvkelfes

5& Outsthfekfm Lxplfsls&

Flt ]orbkfm Ahpkth` 4 )H$C+


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5

AOFALWU ON ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@

]orbkfm Ahpkth` ks dost kdporthft pht kf lvlry cuskflss& Lvlry chfb rlqukrle

worbkfm ahpkth` nor ehk`y cuskflss& Uil aofalpt o worbkfm ahpkth` ahf cl crohe`y

ekvkele kf to two ahtlmorkls hs no``ow:

8T MSOQQ ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@: Kt kdp`kls til nkrds kfvlstdlft kf aurrlft

hsslts& Uil aurrlft hsslts hrl tiht hsslts ahf cl aofvlrtle kf to ahsi wkti kf hf

haaouftkfm ylhr or hf oplrhtkfm aya`l& Uil aurrlft hsslts kfa`uele Ahsi hfe Chfb

Ch`hfal Elctors Ck``s Slalkvhc`l Qtoab Wrlphke Lxplfsls lta&

3T FLU ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@: Uil aofalpt o flt worbkfm ahpkth` rlnlrrle til

eknnlrlfal cltwllf aurrlft hsslts hfe aurrlft `khck`ktkls& Uil flt worbkfm ahf cl

posktkvl or flmhtkvl& Kn aurrlft hsslts lxalle aurrlft `khck`ktkls til eknnlrlfal ks

posktkvl flt worbkfm ahpkth` hfe wilf aurrlft `khck`ktkls lxalles tihf aurrlft hsslts

til eknnlrlfal ks flmhtkvl worbkfm ahpkth`&

Flt ]orbkfm Ahpkth`4 Aurrlft HssltsAurrlft @khck`ktkls&


5/51


6/51

>

FHU\SL ON ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@ DHFHMLDLFU

8&

]orbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft ks aofalrfle wkti til proc`lds tiht hrksl kfhttldptkfm to dhfhml til aurrlft hsslts til aurrlft `khck`ktkls hfe til kftlr

rl`htkofsikp tiht lxksts cltwllf tild&

3& ]orbkfm ahpkth` kn fot dhkfthkfle kf sunnkaklft hdouft ihs hf hck`kty to thbltil nkrd ilhe`ofm kfto til elptis on chfbruptay&

1& ]orbkfm ahpkth` p`hys hf kdporthft ro`l kf kftlrhatkof cltwllf aurrlft hssltshfe aurrlft `khck`ktkls&

5& ]orbkfm ahpkth` wilf blpt kf hf helquhtl hdouft dhbls dofly hvhk`hc`l norslvlrh` oplrhtkofs&


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]OSBKFM AHWKUH@ DHFHMLDLFU

Uil worbkfm ahpkth` aya`l aofthkfs on aurrlft hsslts `kbl ahsi chfb rhw

dhtlrkh` worb$kf$promrlss nkfksile mooes hfe elctors& Qodl phrt on til aurrlft

hsslts dhy cl nkfhfale cy til aurrlft `khck`ktkls&

Lxhdp`l:$Qodl rhw dhtlrkh` dhy cl hvhk`hc`l of arlekt chsks ltaH`` til lxplfsls

flle fot cl phke kddlekhtl`y, worblrs hrl h`so to cl phke plrkoekah``y ltaCut stk``

til hdoufts rlqukrle to cl kfvlstle kf tilsl aurrlft hsslts ks h`whys ikmilr tihf til

nufes hvhk`hc`l nrod aurrlft `khck`ktkls& Uiks ks til prlaksl rlhsof wiy til flles nor

worbkfm ahpkth` hrksl&

ShwDhtlrkh`

]orb kf

Wromrlss

NkfksileMooes

Qufery

Elctors

Ahsi orChfb


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9

NHAUOSQ HNNLAUKFM ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@

Uil worbkfm ahpkth` flles on h nkrd hrl hnnlatle cy fudlrous nhators& Uil kdporthft

nhators hrl hs no`òws:

8& Fhturl on Cuskflss:

]orbkfm ahpkth` rlqukrldlfts on h nkrd hrl chskah``y kfnùlfale cy til fhturl on

kts cuskflss& Dhfunhaturkfm kfeustrkls ihvl to dhbl helquhtl kfvlstdlft kf aurrlft

hsslts elplfekfm upof til toth` hsslt struaturl hfe til vhrkhc`ls&

3& Qh`ls hfe Eldhfe Aofektkofs:

Uil worbkfm ahpkth` flles hrl rl`htle to kts sh`ls& Kt ks flalsshry to ldpòy til

aurrlft hsslts clnorl mrowti thbls p`hal& Dost on til nkrds lxplrklfal slhsofh` hfe

aya`kah` nùatuhtkofs kf til eldhfes nor tilkr proeuats hfe slrvkals& Uilsl vhrkhtkofs

hnnlat til worbkfm ahpkth` rlqukrldlft on til nkrd&

1& Ulaifoòmkls hfe Dhfunhaturkfm Wo`kay:

Uil dhfunhaturkfm aya`l aodprksls on til puraihsl hfe usl on rhw dhtlrkh`s

hfe til proeuatkof on nkfksile mooes& Dhfunhaturkfm aya`l p`hys hf kdporthft ro`l kf

eltlrdkfkfm til worbkfm ahpkth` rlqukrldlft hfe ilfal siouè cl ahrlnu``y sl`latle

hfe h`so kt siouè cl lfsurle tiht til dhfunhaturkfm aya`l ks aodp`ltle wktikf

splaknka plrkoe& Kf orelr to rlso`vl til proc`lds hrkskfm out on nùatuhtkofs hs kf

eldhfe h strhtlmy on aofsthft proeuatkof ahf cl heoptle&

5& Arlekt Wo`kay:

]ik`l nkxkfm til arlekt po`kay til nkrd dhy lktilr no`òw til noot $stlps on

otilr nkrds clòfmkfm to shdl kfeustry or kt ahf nkx kts owf arlekt po`kay& Uil nkrd

siouè usl eknnlrlft po`kakls nor eknnlrlft austodlrs elplfekfm upof tilkr arlekt


9/51

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wortikflss& Kf ahsl kn hfy austodlr dhbls el`hy phydlft tiht hat ks to cl tioroumi`y

kfvlstkmhtle&

& Aofektkofs on Qupp`y:

Uil kfvlftory on rhw dhtlrkh`s sphrls hfe storls elplfe of til aofektkofs on

supp`y& Kn til supp`y ks prodpt hfe helquhtl til nkrd ahf dhfhml wkti sdh``

kfvlftory& Iowlvlr kn til supp`y ks ufprlekathc`l hfe sahft tilf til nkrd to lfsurl

aoftkfukty on proeuatkof wou`e ihvl to haqukrl stoabs hs hfe wilf tily hrl hvhk`hc`l

hfe ahrry `hrmlr kfvlftory of hf hvlrhml&

Otilr nhators tiht hnnlat til worbkfm ahpkth` rlqukrldlft hrl suai hs:

Fhturl on til kfeustry eldhfe on kfeustry ahsi rlqukrldlfts dhfunhaturkfm

tkdl vo`udl on sh`ls tlrds on puraihsl hfe sh`ls kfvlftory turfovlr cuskflss

turfovlr cuskflss aya`l aurrlft hsslts rlqukrldlfts proeuatkof aya`l kfn`htkof or

prkal `lvl` aihfmls pronkt p`hffkfm hfe aoftro` rlphydlft hck`kty ahsi rlslrvls

oplrhtkof lnnkaklfay, nkrds nkfhfal hfe ekvkelfe po`kay, httktuel towhres rksb&


10/51

87

NHAUOSQ HNNLAUKFM OF ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@ ON CHFB

Uil worbkfm ahpkth` ks kdporthft flle on chfb2 hs wl`` hs kt ks nùatuhtkfm

nhator& Kt dlhfs tiht kt ahf cl kfarlhsle or elarlhsle& Uilrl hrl sodl nhators wikai

hrl hnnlatkfm of chfbs worbkfm ahpkth` tiks hrl hs no`òw:

8TElposkt: Elposkts hrl til dhkf soural on worbkfm ahpkth` on chfb sodl kdporthft

typls on elposkt suai hrl hs clòw2

8+ Nkxle Elposkt 3+ Qhvkfm Elposkt 1+ Ulrd Elposkt

Chfb ahf usl tiks elposkt hs worbkfm ahpkth` `kbl hs elposkt hnnlats worbkfm ahpkth`&

3T Aoddksskof hfe Slfts: Aoddksskof ks h`so hfotilr kdporthft nhator wk`` cl

hnnlat of worbkfm ahpkth` on chfb& Chfbs hrl provkele vhrkous nhak`ktkls to austodlr

`kbl hs2 Eksaouftkfm On Ck``s Eldhfe Erhnt S&U&M&Q& Qystld @oablr Nhak`kty lta&

hfe chfbs hrl aihrmle aoddksskof of kt Slft of òablr nhak`ktkls tiks hrl soural on

worbkfm ahpkth`&

1T Kftlrlst of òhf: Chfb provkel òhf to austodlr hfe aihrmle kftlrlst of kt so

kftlrlst of òhf ks prkdl soural on worbkfm ahpkth`&

5TWrovkel of eldhfe ahsi: Uil haaouft ioèlrs kf chfb ahf wktierhw til ahsi

wilf tily ihvl flle on kt& Ht tiht tkdl chfb dust hc`l to phy til hdouft on austodlr

`kbl tiks ahf dhbl lnnlat of worbkfm ahpkth` on chfb&


11/51

88

LYALQQ OS KFHELX\HUL ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@

Lvlry cuskflss aofalrf siouè ihvl helquhtl worbkfm ahpkth` to ruf kts

cuskflss oplrhtkofs& Kt siouè ihvl flktilr rleufehft or lxalss worbkfm ahpkth` for

kfhelquhtl for siorthml on worbkfm ahpkth`&

Coti lxalss hs wl`` hs siorthml on worbkfm ahpkth` sktuhtkofs hrl che nor hfy

cuskflss& Iowlvlr out on til two kfhelquhay or siorthml on worbkfm ahpkth` ks dorl

ehfmlrous nrod til pokft on vklw on til nkrd&

Ekshevhfthmls on Sleufehft or Lxalss ]orbkfm Ahpkth`:

Ke`l nufes fof$pronkthc`l nor cuskflss poor SOK& \fflalsshry puraihskfm hfe haaudu`htkof on kfvlftorkls ovlr rlqukrle `lvl`& Lxalsskvl elctors hfe elnlatkvl arlekt po`kay ikmilr kfakelfal on C/E&

Ovlrh`` kflnnkaklfay kf til ormhfkzhtkof& ]ilf tilrl ks lxalsskvl worbkfm ahpkth` arlektwortikflss sunnlrs& Eul to òw rhtl on rlturf of kfvlstdlfts til dhrblt vhùl on sihrls dhy nh``&

Ekshevhfthmls or Ehfmlrs on Kfhelquhtl or Qiort ]orbkfm Ahpkth`:

Ahft phy onn kts siort$tlrd `khck`ktkls kf tkdl&

Laofodkls on sah`l hrl fot posskc`l& Eknnkau`t nor til nkrd to lxpòkt nhvorhc`l dhrblt sktuhtkofs& Ehy$to$ehy `kqukekty worslfs& Kdproplr utk`kzhtkof til nkxle hsslts hfe SOH/SOK nh``s sihrp`y&


12/51

83

NOSDHU ON ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@ C\EMLU

Whrtkau`hrs Hdouft Hdouft

Aurrlft Hsslts:

8&Kfvlftory YYY

h& Shw Dhtlrkh` YYY

c& ]orb kf Wromrlss YYY

a& Nkfksile Mooes YYY

e& Qtorls hfe Qphrls YYY

3& Elctors YYY

1& Ahsi hfe Chfb Ch`hfal YYY

5& Wrlphke Lxplfsls YYY

Uoth` Aurrlft Hsslts )H+ YYY

Aurrlft @khck`ktkls:

8& Arlektors YYY

3& El`hy kf Whydlft on Lxplfsls YYY

Uoth` Aurrlft @khck`ktkls )C+ YYY

Flt ]orbkfm Ahpkth` )H$C+ YYY

Hee: Aoftkfmlfay dhrmkf kn hfy YYY

Uoth` ]orbkfm Ahpkth` Slqukrle YYY


13/51

81

DHFHMLDLFU ON CHFB SL@HULE ]KUI ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@

Hs plr chfbkfm rlmu`htkof hat til nkfhfakh` aofektkof o chfb dust cl mooe hs

wl`` hs til chfb haalpt wihtlvlr elposkt nrod austodlr kt dust cl nu``y phke on ht hfy

aofektkof& Kn kf hfy ahsl chfb wk`` fot nu`nk`` tiks aofektkof tilf chfb ahf cl

proikcktle nrod nrlsi elposkt so tilrl ks mrlht kdporthfal to hsslts dhfhmldlft hfe

`khck`ktkls dhfhmldlft kf chfbkfm cuskflss&

Uo lhrfkfm til worbkfm ahpkth` til dost kdporthft tikfm ks tiht til chfb dust

phy kftlrlst of elposkt2 tilrl hrl 1 kdporthft tikfms cy vklw on chfbkfm dhfhmldlft&

8T Ahsi Dhfhmldlft: Uiks ks dost kdporthft dhfhmldlft systld kf chfb& Chfb

h`whys cl rlhey to phke on Qh`hry Elposkt Slft Ck``s lta& of eldhfe ht hfy tkdl so

tilrl wlrl mrlht kdporthfal nor ahsi dhfhmldlft Chfb siouè fot mlt kfaodl of

ahsi so tiht til chfb siouè trhfsnlr til lxalss ahsi to hfotilr crhfai or Ilhe Onnkal

H/a hs plr flle&

3T Nufes Dhfhmldlft : Uil typl on tiks dhfhmldlft ks rl`htle wkti kfvlstdlft

wilf chfb mlt lxalss hdouft tilf chfb wk`` cl kfvlst tiks hdouft hfe mlt kfaodl

of kt2 ht til tkdl on kfvlstdlft hfe mkvkfm til òhf chfb usl owf nufes )k&l& ]orbkfm

Ahpkth`+ tiks trhfshatkof bfowf hs Nufe Cuskflss&

1T Wortno`ko Dhfhmldlft : Dhkf`y til kftlrlst of òhf hfe hevhfals ks til dost

kdporthft why on kfaodl nor til chfb so til portno`ko dhfhmldlft ks dost kdporthft

dhfhmldlft cy vklw o chfb&

\QL ON ]OSBKFM AHWKUH@ C[ CHFB

8+ =7, usle hs Kfvlstdlfts hfe Hevhfals&

3+ 17, usle hs nor ehk`y worb&

AHQI DHFHMLDLFU

Ahsi ks coti til clmkffkfm hfe til lfe on worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft& Kts

lnnlatkvl dhfhmldlft ks til bly eltlrdkfhft on lnnkaklft worbkfm ahpkth`

dhfhmldlft&


14/51

85

Ahsi ks til dost kdporthft aodpoflft on aurrlft hsslts& Qo `kbl tiks ahsi ks

dost kdporthft nhators kf worbkfm ahpkth`&

Kdporthfal on ahsi

Uil moh` on ahsi dhfhmldlft ks to dhkfthkf til dkfkdud ahsi ch`hfal wikai

provkels til chfb wkti sunnkaklft `kqukekty fllele to dllt kts nkfhfakh` oc`kmhtkof ht

til shdl tkdl kt siouè lfihfal chfbs pronkthck`kty wktiout lxposkfm kt to ufelr rksb

k&l& kt kfvo`vls trhel on cltwllf rksb hfe pronkthck`kty& Dhfhmldlft on ahsi ks

prkdhrk`y aofalrfle wkti no` owkfm:

Eltlrdkfhtkof on dkfkdud `lvl` on ahsi tiht h chfb siouè ioè& Aoftro``kfm ahsi outnòws& Aoftro``kfm ahsi kfnòws& Dhtaikfm ahsi kfnòws hfe ahsi outnòws tiroumi ahsi cuemltkfm& Wroplr kfvlstdlft on surpùs ahsi&


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16/51

8>

5& Ukdl elvotle to worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft:Qurvlys kfekahtl tiht til `hrmlst portkof on h nkfhfakh` dhfhmlr tkdl ks elvotle

ks til ehy to ehy kftlrfh` oplrhtkof on til nkrd tiks dhy cl hpproprkhtl`y sucsudle

ufelr til ilhe worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft&

& Lhsy òhfs:Helquhtl worbkfm ahpkth` `lhes to ikmi so`vlfay hfe arlekt sthfekfm ahf

hrrhfml òhfs nrod chfbs hfe otilr of lhsy hfe nhvorhc`l tlrds&

Slmu`hr Whydlft on Qh`hrkls, ]hmls Hfe Otilr Ehy UO Ehy

Aoddktdlfts:

Kt `lhes to til shtksnhatkof on til ldpòylls hfe rhksls til dorh`l on kts

ldpòylls kfarlhsls tilkr lnnkaklfay rleuals whsthml hfe aosts hfe lfihfals

proeuatkof hfe pronkts&


17/51

8=

UIL QUS\AU\SL ON KFEKHF CHFBKFM

Uil struaturl on Kfekhf chfbkfm systld ahf cl ahtlmorkzle kf two whys& Uil

nkrst ekvkels chfb kf to tirll ahtlmorkls hs clòw2

Uil aoddlrakh` chfbs ekvkel kf to two ahtlmorkls hs clòw:

Kf coti on tilsl systlds on ahtlmorkzhtkof til Slslrvl Chfb on Kfekh skts ht til

alftlr on til chfbkfm struaturl& SCK ioès til rlslrvl ahpkth` on h`` aoddlrakh` hfe

saileu`le chfbs kf til aouftry&

Uil fhtkofh`kzhtkof on chfbs kf Kfekh toob p`hal kf 8;>; cy Drs& Kfekrh Mhfeik

til tilf prkdl dkfkstlr& Kt fhtkofh`kzle 85 chfbs tilf& Uilsl chfbs wlrl dost`yowfle cy cuskflssdlf hfe lvlf dhfhmle cy tild&

8T Slslrvl Chfb On Kfekh&

3T Aoddlrakh` Chfbs&

1T Aooplrhtkvl Chfbs&

8T Qaileu`le Chfb&

3T Fof$saileu`le Chfb&


18/51

89

QAILE\@LE CHFB

Qaileu`le chfbs hrl tiosl wio ks dldclr on Slslrvl Chfb On Kfekh hfe

fhtkofh`kzle chfb ihs Movt& aoftro``kfm hòfm wkti dldclrsikp o SCK& Qaileu`le

chfbs kf Kfekh aofstktutl tiosl chfbs wikai ihvl cllf kfaùele kf til slaofe

saileu`l on Slslrvl Chfb on Kfekh )SCK+ hat 8;15& SCK kf turfs kfaùels of`y tiosl

chfbs kf tiks saileu`l wikai shtksny til arktlrkh `hke eowf vkel slatkof 3 )>+ )h+ on til

Hat&

Uil chfbs kfaùel kf tiks saileu`l `kst siouè nu`nk`` two aofektkofs:

8& Uil phke ahpkth` hfe ao``latle nufes on chfb siouè fot cl `lss tihf < `has&

3& Hfy hatkvkty on til chfb wk`` fot hevlrsl`y hnnlat til kftlrlsts on elposktors&

Lvlry saileu`le chfb lfjoys til no`òwkfm nhak`ktkls:

8& Quai chfb claodls l`kmkc`l nor òhfs of chfb rhtl nrod til SCK&

3& Quai chfb hutodhtkah``y haqukrls til dldclrsikp on a`lhrkfm iousl&

Uil no`òwkfm hrl sodl lxhdp`l on saileu`le chfbs kf Kfekh:

8T Qthtl Chfb on Kfekh&

3T Qthtl Chfb On Iyelrhche

1T Chfb On Kfekh

5T Ahfhrh Chfb


19/51

8;

@KULSHU\SL SL^KL]

Wrhshe )3777+ kf iks phplr tkt`le #]orbkfm Ahpkth` Dhfhmldlft kf Whplr

Kfeustry# lxhdkfle 38 phplr dk``s eurkfm til plrkoe 8;91$95 to 8;;3$;1& Kt whs

rlvlh`le tiht til worbkfm ahpkth` whs kfhelquhtl kf h`` til ufkts hfe til rhtl on rlturf

of aurrlft hsslts whs flmhtkvl kf dhfy ylhrs on til stuey& Nurtilr til kfvlftory `lvl`

kf sodl dk``s whs lxalsskvl hfe tilrl whs poor p`hffkfm on ahsi ch`hfals hfe til

rlalkvhc`ls wlrl h`so fot dhfhmle proplr`y&

Whtihfkh hfe Qihrdh )3778+ hfh`yzle til worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft

on Ikdhaih` Wrhelsi Qthtl Aooplrhtkvl Dhrbltkfm Nlelrhtkof )IKDNLE+ eurkfm til

plrkoe 8;;7$;8 to 8;;9$;;& Uil stuey whs chsle of coti prkdhry hfe slaofehry ehth

hfe nor hfh`ysks rhtko hfh`ysks `kflhr rlmrlsskof lquhtkof hfe aorrl`htkof tlaifkquls

wlrl usle& Uil l`ldlfts hfh`yzle wlrl `kqukekty posktkof aodpoflfts on worbkfm

ahpkth` aodposktkof on siort hfe òfm tlrd sourals on nufes hfe rl`htkofsikp cltwllf

mross worbkfm ahpkth` hfe sh`ls& Uil proc`ld on worbkfm ahpkth` kf til ormhfkzhtkof

whs rl`htle to surpùs kfvlstdlft kf aurrlft hsslts tihf on kfhelquhakls hfe worbkfm

ahpkth` whs dost`y nkfhfale tiroumi òfm tlrd sourals on nufes wikai whs fot h

ilh`tiy skmf& Nurtilr til akrau`htkof on worbkfm ahpkth` whs h`so fot lnnkaklft& Uil

stuey aofaùele tiht til nkfhfakh` posktkof on IKDNLE whs shtksnhatory cut kt

rlqukrle hf kdprovle systld on dhfhmkfm worbkfm ahpkth`&

Jhyhaihferh )377


20/51

37

whs fot kf h posktkof to dllt kts oc`kmhtkof out on ahsi nòws& Kt whs h`so noufe tiht

aost on proeuatkof hfe sl``kfm hfe hedkfkstrhtkvl lxplfsls kfarlhsle cut kf `hst two

ylhrs oplrhtkfm lxplfsls wlrl aoftro``le eul to wikai flt oplrhtkfm pronkts wlrl vlry

ikmi& Kt whs rlaoddlfele tiht til Bovur Aooplrhtkvl Qumhr nhatory siouè eo proplr

lvhùhtkof on kfvlstdlft proposh`s of nkxle hsslts proplr ahsi p`hffkfm slt up h

puraihsl aoddkttll nor kfvlftory rhksl nufes tiroumi òfm tlrd sourals on nkfhfal so

hs to rleual kftlrlst aihrmls aoftro` aost on proeuatkof hfe oplrhtkfm lxplfsls lta&

Hdutihf )3787+ kf iks rlslhrai phplr tkt`le #Wlrnordhfal on til Aueehòrl

Ekstrkat Alftrh` Aooplrhtkvl Chfb kf Uhdk` Fheu$$H Shtko Hfh`ysks# lvhùhtle til

nkfhfakh` plrnordhfal on Aueehòrl ekstrkat alftrh` aooplrhtkvl chfb eurkfm til plrkoe

nrod 8;;9$;; to 377=$79& Uil stuey whs chsle of slaofehry sourals on kfnordhtkof

hfe nkfhfakh` rhtko hfh`ysks whs usle hs too` to vklw til plrnordhfal on chfb& Uil bly

so`vlfay `kqukekty lnnkaklfay pronkthck`kty hfe rhtkos on strlfmti wlrl ahàu`htle& Uil

so`vlfay hfe `kqukekty rhtkos rlvlh`le chfb-s kfhck`kty to dllt kts siort hfe òfm tlrd

oc`kmhtkofs& Uil lnnkaklfay hfe pronkthck`kty rhtkos noufe kflnnkaklfay hfe nlwlr

pronkts& Uil rhtko on strlfmti nurtilr kfekahtle wlhbflss hs til rhtko on flt worti to

toth` `khck`ktkls whs clòw sthfehre ford hfe til toth` hsslts wlrl h`so fot sunnkaklft

to shtksny til toth` `khck`ktkls on til chfb tiroumiout til stuey plrkoe&


21/51

38

DLUIOEO@OM[

SLQLHSAI WSOC@LD

Hfh`ysks on ]orbkfm Ahpkth` Dhfhmldlft kf Bhrhe \rchf Ao$Oplrhtkvl Chfb&

OCJLAUK^L ON SLQLHSAI

Uo hfh`yzl til aofalpt on worbkfm ahpkth`& Uo stuey til vhrkous l`ldlfts on worbkfm ahpkth`& Uo eltlrdkfl til nkfhfakh` posktkof on til chfb&

QAOWL ON SLQLHSAI

]orbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft ks aofalrf wkti til proc`ld tiht hrksls kfhttldptkfm to dhfhml til aurrlft hsslts aurrlft `khck`ktkls hfe til kftlr

rl`htkofsikp tiht lxksts cltwllf tild&

Uil moh` on worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft ks to dhfhml til chfbs aurrlfthsslts hfe aurrlft `khck`ktkls kf suai h why tiht h shtksnhatory `lvl` on worbkfm

ahpkth` ks dhkfthkfle&

Kn tilrl ks fo proplr worbkfm ahpkth` dhfhmldlft kt ks `kbl`y to noral kf tochfbruptay&

Lhai on til siort tlrd sourals on nkfhfakfm dust cl aoftkfuous`y dhfhmle tolfsurl tiht tily hrl octhkfle hfe usle kf til posskc`l why&

DLUIOE ON EHUH AO@@LAUKOF

QLAOFEHS[ EHUH: Kt ks ao``latle nrod nkfhfakh` sthtldlfts on chfb hs wl`` hs

huekt rlport on crhfai&


22/51

33

@KDKUHUKOFQ ON UIL SLQLHSAI

8& Uil dhkf `kdkthtkof on til rlslhrai ks til ehth soural& Uil ehth ks ao``latlenrod til huektle nkfhfakh` sthtldlfts wikai hrl prlphrle of til ikstorkah` aost

chsks&

3& Qodl ehth eul to til purposl on slarlay whs fot eksa`osle&1& Uilsl nkfhfakh` sthtldlfts hrl prlphrle ht til lfe on nkfhfakh` ylhr& Qo kt mkvls

h vklw of phrtkau`hr ehtl&

5& Eul to `lss tkdl ah`au`htkofs hrl on sodl nkmurls hrl thblf of`y&


23/51

31

EHUH HFH@[QKQ HFE KFULSWSLUHUKOF

CHFBKFM C\QKFLQQ

Chfbkfm ks rlnlrrle hs to ao``lat til dofly nrod plop`l hs h elposkt hfe usl

kt hs hf kfvlstdlft hfe or mkvkfm òhf tiks ks chfbkfm&

@hws: Chfbkfm Slmu`htkof Hat Kfekhf Aoftrhat Hat Flmotkhc`l Kfstrudlft Hat

Qlaurktkzhtkof Hat Dhihrhsitrh Qthtl Ao$Op Hat Slmkstrhtkof hfe Qthdp Hat lta&

Chfbkfm Slmu`htkof Hat elnkfls wiht chfb siouè eo bllpkfm to A&S&S2 Q&@&S2

A&E&Shtko `kalfskfm po`kay kssul on aurrlfay ro`l on SCK& lta&

Urust: Uil dofly ks mkvlf or corrowlrs clòfm to puc`ka ilfal rlphydlft on òhfs

dust cl proplr hfe chfb ihs to thbl utdost ahrl kf tiht rlsplat k&l& òhf dust mo kf

mooe ihfes& Uiks ks kdp`kle trust or nhkti wik`l h austodlr bllp elposkt wkti til chfb&

Elposktors bllp nhkti tiht chfb wk`` rlturf iks elposkt hs hfe wilf il eldhfes&

Ilfal chfblr ks til US\QU[ on lhai phksh on elposktor& Elposktors kftlrlst ks

ihvkfm utdost kdporthfal kf h`` wh`bs on chfbkfm `knl hfe tiht ks til dhkf tildl on

chfbkfm&


24/51

35

KDWOSUHFU SHUKOQ HQ WLS UIL CHFB ^KL]

8& Ahsi Slslrvl Shtko )k&l& A&S&S&+:Qla&53 on S&C&K& hat 8;15 lfjokfs til saileu`l aoddlrakh` chfbs to dhkfthkf

wkti til S&C&K& lvlry norti fkmit h dkfkdud hvlrhml h dkfkdud hvlrhml ehk`y ahsi

rlslrvl lqukvh`lft to 1, on tilkr eldhfe hfe tkdl `khck`ktkls )k&l&E&U&@&+ kf Kfekh

outsthfekfm hs of til Nrkehy on prlvkous wllb &

Uil rhtko on ahsi rlslrvls wkti S&C&K& to E&U&@& ks bfowf hs Ahsi rlslrvl rhtko)k&l& A&S&S&+

Uil S&C&K& ks ldpowlrle to vhry til A&S&S& cltwllf 1, to 8


25/51

3


26/51

3>

CHFB WSONK@L

Cohre on Ekrlators:

8& Dr& Qucihsirho Josik& : RIlhe on \rchf Nhdk`yT3& Er& Qucihsi Lrrhd& : RAihkrdhfT1& Er& Hfk` @hiotk& : R^kal AihkrdhfT5& Dr& Ek`kp Murhv& : RAikln Lxlautkvl OnnkalrT7 crhfails cy til ylhr 3781& Chfb ihs h

vkskof claodkfm h du`tk sthtl saileu`le ao$oplrhtkvl chfb hfe ihs thrmltle to

haiklvl Ss& 1777 ars on dkx cuskflss tufkfm wkti aodpltktkvl chfbkfm

salfhrko chfb ihs p`hf nor kftroeuakfm aorl chfbkfm soùtkof hfe HUD

alftlrs to onnlrs kftlmrhtle slrvkal to kts austodlr&

CHFBQ^KQKOF KQ CHFBQ DKQQKOF

KU Kfnrhstruaturl:Kfnordhtkof Ulaifoòmy hfe kts kfnrhstruaturl ihs cllf p`hykfm vlry

vkth` ro`l kf h`` wh`bs on our `knl& Uil chfbkfm slator ks mrlht`y clflnktle cy

doelrf tlaifoòmy Uil Bhrhe \rchf Ao$oplrhtkvl Chfb `te& Bhrhe bfows til

kdporthfal on aodputlrkzhtkof tius kf til lhr`y on dke 9= dhfhmldlft

elakele to aodputlrkzl h`` til crhfails& Fow h ehys h`` crhfails hrl

aodputlrkzle&

Uil chfb plrnordhfal skmfknkahft`y kdprovle hntlr aodputlrkzhtkof kf

til `hst slvlrh` ylhrs& Uil dhfhmldlft on til chfb ks h`whys norwhre òobkfm

kf utk`kzkfm til `htlst tlaifoòmkls& Hntlr aodputlrkzkfm on crhfails

Kfnordhtkof Ulaifoòmy elphrtdlft ihs cllf slt up to òob hntlr tiks hsplat&


27/51

3=

Uil KU elphrtdlft ks òobkfm hntlr lftkrl dhkftlfhfal on til ihrewhrl hfe

elvlòpdlft on til sontwhrl doeu ls kf iousl&

IKQUOS[ ON CHFB

Uil clmkffkfm hfe promrlss:

Uil Bhrhe \rchf Ao$op& Chfb @te& Bhrhe ks fow h prodkflft fhdl kf \rchf

Chfbkfm Qlator& Uil chfb whs lsthc`ksile nkrst hs h Ao$op& urchf arlekt soaklty kf til

ylhr 8;8= hfe whs sucslqulft`y aofvlrtle kf to h chfb wio wlrl nrod eknnlrlft wh`bon `knl worbkfm kf h vhrkous nklès cut ihvkfm nuturl out$òob rlaomfkzkfm til flle

lsthc`ksile tiks chfb why chab ;7 ylhrs hmo& Uil `htl Er& E&Q&Lrrhd wio ihe vkskof

hfe wio hòfm wkti elekahtle ao$oplrhtkof nrod Dr& Qiucihsirho Josik hfe otilr

cohre on dldclrs whs hc`l to haiklvl h`` roufe promrlss& Uk`` 8;;1 til chfb ihe of`y

9 crhfails sprlhe ovlr Qhthrh ekstrkat of`y& Qkfal tilf kt ihs lxphfele kts wkfms kf

otilr prodkflft ekstrkats on Dhihrhsitrh vkz& Qhfm`k Qo`hpur Boìhpur Shtfhmkrk

Wufl hfe Dudchk& Uil chfb ihs dhel trldlfeous promrlss kf h`` tiks ekstrkats hfe

aofskelrkfm til flle hfe eldhfe ihs hdlfele kts cyl$`hws to aovlr otilr ekstrkats on

Dhihrhsitrh vkz& Shkmhe Hihdhefhmhr hfe h`so p`hffkfm to mo Du`tk$Qthtl cy

oplfkfm crhfails kf Hidlehche hfe Cl`mhud kf Mujhrht hfe Bhrfhthbh sthtl

rlsplatkvl`y&

Qaileu`le Qthtus:

Eul to kts pronlsskofh` dhfhmldlft eyfhdka `lhelrsikp on `htl Er& E&Q&Lrrhd

hfe Dr& Qiucihsirho Josik til chfb dhel trldlfeous promrlss kf `hst 87 ylhrs hfe

eurkfm til ylhr 8;;;$3777 kt whs aofnlrrle wkti til Qaileu`le Qthtus hs dhrb o kts

nkfhfakh` ilh`ti hfe aofnkelfal on til puc`ka&

Aodputlrkzhtkof:

Kf bllpkfm wkti til tlaifoòmy elvlòpdlfts kf chfbkfm slator til chfb ihe

aodputlrkzle h`` til crhfails provkekfm qukab hfe el`kmitnu` slrvkal to kts vhùle

austodlrs& Aodputlrkzhtkof whs kfktkhtle kf 8;9; kf pihsls wl eke h`` til crhfails


28/51

39

aodputlrkzle& Chfb provkels sdh`` ao``latkof hfe rlalkpt prkft elvkal to pkmdy

hmlfts so hmlfts ahf ao``lat sdh`` elposkt nrod austodlrs eoor stlp& ]l ihvl vkskof

nor alftrh`kzle ehth storhml nor hfy storhml nor hfy tkdl chfbkfm tiroumi aorl chfbkfm

soùtkofs&

Qoakh` Oc`kmhtkof:

Chfb clskels dhbkfm h`` roufe promrlss kf kts hatkvktkls ihs normottlf kts

soakh` oc`kmhtkof& Chfb ihs lsthc`ksile h puc`ka trust& Uioumi tiks trust tkdl`y

nkfhfakh` il`p ks provkele to dldclrs sunnlrkfm nrod airofka ekslhsls hfe slrkous

hk`dlfts `kbl Ilhrt$htthabs bkefly nhkùrls hfe plrsof wio sunnlr eul to haakelfts

lta& dldclrs hrl h`so mkvlf nkfhfakh` hke nor tilkr ikmilr stuekls kf norlkmf aouftrkls

dldclrs wio dhbl dhjor haiklvldlft kf splakh` nklès hrl h`so provkele nkfhfakh`

il`p fllele cy tild& Uil trust ihs p`hffle to lsthc`ksi h ekhmfosks alftlr kf

hssoakhtkof wkti otilr soakh` kfstktutkof hfe kf flhr nuturl AU sahf ahreko òmkah`

il`p phtioòmy `hc hfe h``kle slrvkals to til dldclrs ht hnnorehc`l rhtls&

QLS^KALQ HFE AIHSMLQ ON CSHFAI

Qlrvkal Aihrmls on Crhfai:

Qhvkfm Chfb H/a: Dkfkdud Ch`hfalSs&8777 wkti ailqul coob&

Ss&


29/51

3;

UIL FOSDQ NOS ^HSKO\Q QLS^KAL KF CSHFAI

Ahsi phydlft Ukdl kf dkfutls

Uiroumi Ul``lr =

Ahsiklr 85 11;9&53 1=>9&&97 389&88 3=3&>7 391&37 185&75

A&E Shtko ,

F&W&H

8&Fo&on H/a

3&Hdouft

8;

85&33

38

8>&5=

31

13&=9

81

51&11

38

>9&95

Kftlrprlthtkof:

Kf hcovl sthtldlft wl ahf sll tiht til corrow rhtl on kftlrlst of nkxle

elposkt& Kt ks rlqukrle dkfkdud


36/51

1>

A&E Shtko 4 )@ohf Elposkt 877+

C\QKFLQQ WLSNOSDHFAL ON CSHFAI

)Ss&kf `has+

Kftlrprlthtkof:

Uil hcovl mrhpi siows tiht h`` typls on elposkts wlrl kfarlhskfm kf til

nkfhfakh` ylhr 377; cut kf til ylhr 3787 til posktkof on nkxle elposkt hfe otilr

elposkt whs mokfm eowf to sodl lxtlft &

Hntlr til nkfhfakh` ylhr 3787 tilrl wlrl ikmi`y mrowti kf til nkxle elposkt hfe

of til otilr ihfe wl ahf sll tiht til posktkof on shvkfm elposkt whs kfarlhskfm

aoftkfuous`y kf wio`l plrkoe&

Qo nrod tiks mrhpi wl ahf aofa`uel tiht tilrl whs noufe ups hfe eowfs kf til

typls on nkxle elposkt hfe otilr elposkt cut shvkfm elposkt whs siow mrowti kf wio`l

plrkoe& Uil cuskflss plrnordhfal on crhfai whs of til rkmit trhab skfal til nkfhfakh`ylhr 3788&

7

377

577

>77

977

8777

8377

8577

8>77

8977

3779 377; 3787 3788 3783

Ss&

kf@

has

[lhrs

8 Nkxle elposkt

3 Qhvkfm elposkt

1 Otilr elposkt


37/51

1=

DO^LDLFU KF Fo& ON H/as KF CSHFAI

Whrtkau`hrs 18/1/3788 18/1/3783 ^hrkhtkof

8&QH^KFM:

Ht til lfe on prlvkous ylhr:

)$+ A`osle eurkfm til ylhr:

)"+ Flw H/as oplfle eurkfm til

ylhr:

>3=7 3>>

3&A\SSLFU:

Ht til lfe on prlvkous ylhr:

)$+ A`osle eurkfm til ylhr:

)"+ Flw H/as oplfle eurkfm til

ylhr:

=57

89

89

=57

3

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