Epidemiologi Stroke

43
EPIDEMIOLOGI STROKE Oleh Santi Martini Departemen Epidemiologi FKM Unair

description

EPIDEMIOLOGI STROKE

Transcript of Epidemiologi Stroke

EPIDEMIOLOGI STROKEOlehSanti MartiniDepartemen EpidemiologiFKM UnairHippocrates!"" #$% &rotein his aphorismsonapople'()*persons aremosts+,-ecttoapople'( ,et&eentheageso..ort(and si't(/andattac0so.n+m,ness mightre1ect*impending apople'(2/Heast+tel(notedthat *&henpersonsingoodhealthare s+ddenl(sei3ed&ithpainsinthe headandstraighta&a(arelaid do&nspeechlessand,reathe&ith stertor)the(dieinse4enda(s &hen .e4er comes on2/I5TRODU$TIO5 D6T6 #65KS 65D STROKEREGISTRIESStro0e Units) Stro0e Specialists) and Stro0e 5+rsesSTROKE 6S 6 MODEL E76MPLE OF #R6I5 65D 86S$UL6R DISE6SESTROKE $6REP6THOLOG9: ME$H65ISMS OF $ERE#RO86S$UL6R D6M6GE TO #R6I5 TISSUESo+rce: page ;< o. $aplan/s Stro0eSo+rce: page=; o. $aplan>s Stro0ePEMERIKS665Survivalof Stroke Cases in 30 days and 1 yearRankingCountryMortality (per 100000) 1Russia251 2Kyrgystan23! 3St Kitts and "evis21# 20$e%o&rati& Repu'li& of Congo 1#2 1()*ustralia33 1(#+S32 1(,Canada2! 1,1S-iterland2# 1,2Sey&.elles2) ?ohnston S$ et al2 International Stro0e $on.erence ;""@A Fe,r+ar( ;") ;""@A San Diego) $62Sa%pling of 1,2 &ountries ranked 'y age/ad0usted stroke %ortality (fro% .ig.est to lo-est1 %edian 111 per 100000)PE5$EG6H65 PRIMERPriorities .or 6ction6 $omprehensi4e approachM+ltisectoral actionS+r4eillance and monitoringHealth s(stem#est ,+(sS+staina,le de4elopment$i4il societ( and the pri4ate sectorSour&e2 page ! of 3lo'al Status Reporton "C$ 2010*thescienceandartof preventingdisease,prolonging lifeandpromotinghealth through the organisedeforts of society. 456"67C8"C694S of 9u'li& 5ealt. 'y Donald 6cheson) the $hie. Medical OBcer .or England