Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

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Changing Academic and Professional Identities in Higher Education: The Challenges of a Diversifying Workforce Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon University of Strathclyde, UK

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Changing Academic and Professional Identities in Higher Education: The Challenges of a Diversifying Workforce. Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon University of Strathclyde, UK. The Study. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Page 1: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Changing Academic and Professional Identities in Higher Education: The

Challenges of a Diversifying Workforce

Dr Celia Whitchurch

Institute of Education, University of London, UK

Professor George Gordon

University of Strathclyde, UK

Page 2: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

The Study

Academic and Professional Identities in Higher Education: The Challenges of a Diversifying Workforce (Routledge, November/December 2009)

Twelve authors, six countries: UK, France, USA, Australia,

South Africa, Japan

Page 3: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Themes

Global contexts (Gordon) Academic identities (Henkel; McInnis) A ‘holistic’ workforce (Rhoades) Professional identities (Whitchurch; Law) Managing academic and professional staff

(Gappa; Usherwood; Smit/Nyamapfene) Career pathways (Strike; Oba) Recruitment (Musselin) Professional development (Middlehurst)

Page 4: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Issues

Diversifying disciplinary baseCasualisation/fractionalisationMovements in and out of HE Increased specialisation alongside

emergence of ‘blended’ rolesDistributed institutional management

Page 5: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Challenges

Changing aspirations and expectations New forms of recognition and reward Diffusion of management and leadership

responsibilities Institutional adaptation Global downturn

Page 6: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Variables

National contexts Institutional environmentsLegal/regulatory frameworks Level of ‘professionalisation’ Interface between academic and

professional spheres of activity

Page 7: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Tensions

Disciplinary, professional, institutional allegiances

Lateral networks vs formal structures Direction/control vs facilitation/negotiation Accommodation of new spaces/identities Legitimacy accorded to these

Page 8: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

‘Future Worlds’(From ‘Managing Tomorrow’s People: The Future of Work to 2020’ (PWC, 2007))

Blue World

Corporate

Capitalism

(cf ‘managerialism’)

Green World

Social Responsibility

(cf ‘collegiality’)

Orange World

Collaborative Networks (cf project orientation)

Approach to managing people

‘People and Performance’

(‘a hard business discipline’)

‘People and Society’ (‘innovative solutions’)

‘People Sourcing’ (‘a flexible workforce’)

Organisational challenges

Maximising human capital

Performance management

Risk of non-socially responsible behaviour

Sustainability

Lack of orgn’l infrastructure

Based on social capital

Multiple contracts

Profile of individuals

Individuals negotiate their roles on basis of value as human capital

Socially engaged

Value placed on overall employment package

Fluid roles

Portfolio careers

Skill and knowledge networks

Page 9: Dr Celia Whitchurch Institute of Education, University of London, UK Professor George Gordon

Issues for the future

Less commonality around academic or professional identities

Less clarity about boundaries Increasing influence of external

collaborations and partnerships Creativity around rewards and incentives The employment ‘package’