Developing Product and Brand Strategy

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    Chapter 5:

    Developing Product

    and Brand Strategy

    Strategy?! Marketing?!

    Introduction to Marketing planning

    Chapter 1: analysing the current situation

    Chapter 2: understanding markets & customers

    Chapter 3: planning segmentation, targeting, positioning

    Chapter 4: planning direction, objectives & marketing support

    Chapter 5: developing product & brand strategy

    Chapter 6: planning pricing strategy

    Chapter 7: developing channel & logistics strategy

    Chapter 8: developing marketing communication & influence strategy

    Chapter 9: planning metrics & implementation control

    Content

    Research &

    analyse the

    current situation

    Understand

    markets &

    customers

    Plan

    segmentation,

    targeting,

    positioning

    Plan direction,

    objectives,

    mark. support

    Develop

    marketing

    strategies &

    programmes

    Plan metrics &

    implementation

    control

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    1. Planning product strategy Goods, services & other products

    Features, benefits and services

    Quality & design

    Packaging & labeling

    2. Product development and management New product development

    Product lines and the product mix

    3. Planning branding Branding and positioning

    The power of brand equity

    Content

    Product strategy is critical to the success of the overall

    marketing strategy.

    Value is captured in two key areas:

    Product Strategy Existing and proposed products.

    Branding

    Value enhancement through awareness and image.

    Introduction

    1. Planning product strategy Goods, services & other products

    Features, benefits and services

    Quality & design

    Packaging & labeling

    2. Product development and management New product development

    Product lines and the product mix

    3. Planning branding Branding and positioning

    The power of brand equity

    Content

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    Products can be:

    Tangible Goods.

    Services.

    Places.

    Ideas.

    Organizations.

    People.

    1. Planning product strategy

    Designing a Service

    Features: Specific attributes that enable a product or

    service to perform its function.

    Benefits: Need-satisfaction outcomes.

    Features and Benefits

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    Mass Customization: Creating products,

    on a large scale, with features tailored

    to the needs of individual customers.

    Product Targeted

    Segment

    Need Feature Benefit

    Cordless drill Do it yourselfers Drill holes

    without

    electricity

    Extra battery

    pack included

    Drill can be used

    for long periods

    of time

    Mortgage loan First-time home

    buyers

    Obtain money to

    buy a home

    Low down

    payment

    Less money

    needed up front

    to buy a home

    Laser printer Small business

    owners

    Print documents

    economically

    Draft-quality

    printing mode

    uses less toner

    Toner cartridge

    lasts longer,

    saving money

    Sample Needs, Features, and Benefits

    Quality: How well the product

    satisfies customers.

    Basic functionality is only the price

    of entry.

    Superior quality attracts business.

    Poor quality can lead to negative

    word-of-mouth.

    Quality & Design

    http://www.jouwheineken.nl/http://store.nike.com/be/en_gb/product/blazer-mid-id-shoes/?piid=27453&pbid=10463154
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    Design: Quality comes from design,

    components/ingredients andprocesses.

    includes emotional quality the

    impact of design on how it makes the

    customer feel.

    Keeps products safe.

    Helps companies enhance their brand imagery and

    highlight points of differentiation.

    Packaging

    Communicates product contents, uses and warnings.

    Conforms to national, regional and local laws.

    Helps attract attention, stand out from retail clutter.

    Labeling

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    1. Planning product strategy Goods, services & other products

    Features, benefits and services

    Quality & design

    Packaging & labeling

    2. Product development and management New product development

    Product lines and the product mix

    3. Planning branding Branding and positioning

    The power of brand equity

    Content

    The Product Life Cycle

    2. Product development & mgt

    Steps in the Product Development Process:

    Idea generation.

    Screening of new ideas.

    Initial concept testing.

    Business analysis.

    Prototype design.

    Market testing.

    Commercialization.

    Monitoring customer reaction.

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    Product Mix: The overall assortment of all product or services offered.

    Product Lines: A group of products that are all similar in some way.

    Product Mix Width: Number of lines offered.

    Product Line Depth: Number of products in a line.

    Product Mix and Product Lines

    Line Extension: Putting an established brand on a new product and

    adding it to an existing product line.

    Example: A low fat version of Lays potato chips.

    Brand Extension: Putting an established brand on a new product in

    a different category for a new customer segment.

    Example: Snickers brand ice cream

    Example : Pampers Kandoo

    Line Extensions & Brand Extensions

    DECISION RESULT

    New product Lengthens product line

    Line extension Lengthens product line

    New line Widens product mix

    Brand extension Widens product mix

    Product deletion Shortens product line

    Line deletion Narrows product mix

    Product Line and Mix Decisions

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JvfIDwkIe0o&NR=1
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    1. Planning product strategy Goods, services & other products

    Features, benefits and services

    Quality & design

    Packaging & labeling

    2. Product development and management New product development

    Product lines and the product mix

    3. Planning branding Branding and positioning

    The power of brand equity

    Content

    Giving a distinct identity using: words, designs, and symbols.

    In terms of branding, a product may carry:

    Company name and individual brand.

    Individual name.

    Private-label brand.

    Multiple brands (co-branding, ingredient branding).

    Planning Branding

    Meaningful.

    Recognizable and memorable.

    Capable of being legally protected.

    Suitable for international markets.

    Brands Should Be.

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    Branding not only identifies a particular product,

    but also sets it apart from the competition (both

    direct and indirect).

    Branding and Positioning

    Positioning: What the target group perceives about your

    brand relative to how they perceive the competition.

    Positioning

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    Brand Equity: the extra valuecustomers perceive that enhances

    their long-term loyalty to a brand.

    Can insulate a company against

    competitive threats.

    Can help new products achieve

    acceptance.

    The Power of Brand Equity

    The Value of Strong Brands:

    Encourages brand loyalty.

    Boosts customer lifetime value.

    The total amount that a

    customer spends on a brand or

    with a company during the lifeof their relationship.

    The Power of Brand Equity

    Pyramid of Brand Equity