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    Database Marketing

    Discussion Topics

    What is Database Marketing?

    Why Database Marketing?

    Basics of Database Marketing (DBM)

    Applications of DBM

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    What is Database Marketing?

    Compare and Contrast

    Traditional Data Analysis

    Data Mining

    Database Marketing

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    Similarities and Differences

    CriteriaTraditional Data

    Analysis* Data Mining*DatabaseMarketing

    Data analysis

    objectives

    generally clearly

    stated

    not clearly

    stated

    may or may not

    be clearly

    stated

    Size of ty icaldatabase

    small-moderate large ty ically large

    Analytical tools relatively less

    advanced

    (traditional)

    advanced

    (newer)

    advanced

    CRM orientation not necessary high generally high

    but not

    necessary

    *as viewed by marketers

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    Some Definitions of Database Marketing

    AMA definition:

    An approach by which computer database technologies are harnessed

    to design, create, and manage customer data lists containing information

    about each customer's characteristics and history of interactions with

    the company. The lists are used as needed for locating, selecting,

    targeting, servicing, and establishing relationships with customers

    in order to enhance the long-term value of these customers

    to the company.

    Another definition

    Database marketing is a systematic approach to the gathering,

    consolidation, and processing of consumer data (both for customers

    and potential customers) that is maintained in a company's databases.

    Although databases have been used for customer data in traditional

    marketing for a long time, the database marketing approach is

    differentiated by the fact that much more consumer data is maintained,

    and that the data is processed and used in new and moresophisticated ways.

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    Some Definitions of Database Marketing

    Third definition:

    Database marketing is a way of organi ing a companys customer and

    prospect data so that it can be used more effectively in a direct marketing

    effort. It is a way of organi ing the whole marketing process.Database marketing allows you to choose what to market to whom and

    when based on the sum total of your knowledge and experience

    with a customer or prospect.

    Fourth definition

    Database marketing is the technique of gathering all the informationavailable about your customer, leads, and prospects into a central

    database and using that information to drive all your marketing efforts.

    The information is stored in a marketing database and can be used

    at both the strategic and tactical levels to drive targeted marketing efforts.

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    Why Database Marketing?

    Informational Reasons

    Availability of abundance data

    Permission to collect them

    Technological Reasons

    Technology to collect and warehouse data

    Technology and computing power available to analy e them

    Availability of commercial software, some of which are even

    user friendly (e.g. XL miner, SAS enterprise miner)

    Commercial Reason

    Interest in generating intelligence to remain competitive main

    market share

    Drive to be efficient

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    Database Marketing (DBM) and

    Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

    1. Notice what its customers are doing

    2. Remember what it and its customers have done

    over time

    3. Learn from what it has remembered

    4. Act On what it has learned to make customers

    more profitable

    In order to form a learning relationship with its

    customers, an enterprise (firm) must be able to:

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    Based on Transaction Data

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    Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

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    A More Inclusive Definition of Database Marketing

    Database marketing is a systematic approach to the

    gathering, consolidation, and processing of

    marketing databases to learn more about customers

    and competitors, select target markets, comparecustomers' value to the company, provide more

    speciali ed offerings, as well as make other

    marketing and strategic decisions.

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    Database Marketing System

    Memory Intelligence Output

    Data Analytic

    Tools/Software

    Marketing

    Decisions

    Data

    Transaction

    Data

    Customer

    Data

    Other

    Data

    DataWarehousing

    Database

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    Customer Activity Database

    Data Techniques Output/Application

    Frequency, Cross-Tab

    Correlation

    Logistic regression

    Decision Tree

    Survival/Churn Analysis

    Demographics

    SubscriptionData

    Direct marketing

    Prospecting

    Customer retention

    Customer loyalty

    Exit Data

    Promotions

    Data

    Activity Data

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    Customer Activity Database

    Data Techniques Output/Application

    Frequency, Cross-Tab

    Correlation

    Algorithms for minimi ing

    distance traveled /

    maximi ing sales potential

    Demographics

    SubscriptionData

    Segmentation

    Store Location

    Store PromotionLocation data

    Distance Data

    Activity Data

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    Geodemographic Database

    Data Techniques Output/Application

    Segmentation

    Targeting

    Advertising/Promotion

    Clusters

    Demographics

    Purchase

    Reading habits

    Vacationing

    Zip codes

    Cluster

    Anal sis

    Distinct

    Clusters

    used for

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    Supermarket Database

    Data Techniques Output/Application

    Logistic regressionSimultaneous system

    Cluster analysis

    Market basket analysis

    Querying

    Stocking/Inventory

    control

    Advertising

    Shelf placement

    Pricing/couponsRetail

    Environment

    Panel

    Purchase Data

    Aggregate

    Purchase Data

    Demographics