Current Affairs Questions 28th May 2020 · 2020-05-29 · D. Chhattisgarh . Who among the ......

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Current Affairs Questions 28th May 2020

Transcript of Current Affairs Questions 28th May 2020 · 2020-05-29 · D. Chhattisgarh . Who among the ......

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Current Affairs Questions 28th May 2020

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Important Questions

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Government has announced open-sources code for which of the following app?

सरकार ने निम्नलिखित में स ेकिस एप्लिकेशन के लिए ओपन सोर्स कोड जारी करन ेकी घोषणा की है?

A.  MyGov B.  Sangam C.  ‎eVigil D .Aarogya Setu

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Which of the following state government has decided to consider lac cultivation as an agriculture activity in the state?

निम्नलिखित में से किस राज्य सरकार ने राज्य में लैक की खेती को कृषि गतिविधि के रूप में रखने का निर्णय लिया है?

A.  Odisha B.  Karnataka C.  Jharkhand D. Chhattisgarh

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Who among the following has launched his own grooming and personal care brand

‘FRSH’? निम्नलिखित में से किसने अपना खुद का ग्रूमिंग और पर्सनल केयर ब्रांड ‘FRSH’ लॉन्च किया है?

A.  Virat Kohli B. Salman Khan C. Aamir Khan D. Akshay Kumar

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A.  Badminton B.  Hockey C. Tennis D. Football

Recently, Jamie Hampton announced her retirement. She was associated with which of the following sports?

हाल ही में, जेमी हैम्पटन ने रिटायरमेंट की घोषणा की। वह निम्नलिखित में से किस खेल से जुड़ी थी?

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Who among the following has been selected as the CMD of Oriental Insurance? निम्नलिखित में से किसे ओरिएंटल इंश्योरेंस के सीएमडी क ेरूप मे ंचुना गया है?

A.  Shikha Shrivastav B.  Mukesh Tyagi C. SN Rajeswari D. Mohit Prajapati

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PFC signs MoU with NBPCL to fund projects worth ₹22,000 cr in Madhya Pradesh

पीएफसी ने मध्य प्रदेश मे ं22,000 करोड ़रुपय ेकी परियोजनाओ ंके लिए एनबीपीसीएल के साथ समझौता ज्ञापन पर हस्ताक्षर किए

-  Indian Express

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●  Power Finance Corporation (PFC) entered into an agreement with Narmada Basin Projects Company Ltd NBPCL is a wholly-owned company of Madhya Pradesh government, to fund projects worth ₹22,000 crore in the state.

●  The funds will be deployed by NBPCL for setting up hydroelectric projects of 225 MW and power components of 12 major multipurpose projects in the state.

●  The government of Madhya Pradesh has conducted the pre-feasibility study of these projects and has provided approval for their execution.

●  Some of the major multipurpose projects that will be financed under the MoU are Basaniya Multipurpose Project Dindori, Chinki Boras Multipurpose Project Narsinghpur Raisen Hoshangabad, Sakkar Pench Link Narsinghpur Chhindwara, Dudhi Project Chhindwara Hoshangabad, etc.

•  पावर फाइनेंस कॉरपोरेशन (पीएफसी) ने नर्मदा बेसिन प्रोजेक्ट्स कंपनी लिमिटेड (NBPCL) , मध्य प्रदेश सरकार की पूर्ण स्वामित्व वाली कंपनी, के साथ एक समझौता किया जो राज्य में 22,000 करोड़ रुपये की परियोजनाओं की फंडिंग करती है।

•  राज्य में 12 प्रमुख बहुउद्देशीय परियोजनाओं में 225 मेगावाट की पनबिजली परियोजनाओं और बिजली घटकों की स्थापना के लिए धनराशि एनबीपीसीएल द्वारा लगाई जाएगी।

•  मध्य प्रदेश सरकार ने इन परियोजनाओं का पूर्व-व्यवहार्यता अध्ययन किया है और उनके निष्पादन के लिए स्वीकृति प्रदान की ह।ै

•  एमओयू के तहत वित्तपोषित की जाने वाली कुछ प्रमुख बहुउद्देशीय परियोजनाएँ हैं, बसनिया बहुउद्देशीय परियोजना डिंडोरी, चिंकी बोरस बहुउद्देशीय परियोजना नरसिंहपुर रायसेन होशंगाबाद, साकार पेंच लिंक नरसिंहपुर छिंदवाड़ा, दुद्धी परियोजना छिंदवाड़ा होशंगाबाद, आदि।

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RIL launches WhatsApp chatbot to answer rights issue queries आरआईएल ने अधिकारों से संबंधित सवाल का जवाब देने के लिए व्हाट्सएप चैटबॉट लॉन्च किया

-  Livemint

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•  Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) has launched a “WhatsApp chatbot” to address rights issue queries of its 2.6 million shareholders on the offering.

•  With a task of executing a massive Rs 53,125 crore rights issue amid a nationwide lockdown, RIL has turned to WhatsApp Chatbot which has been developed by Jio Haptik Technologies.

•  This chatbot is the first one which has been rolled out for a public offering and is available on WhatsApp.

•  As with the lockdown it would have been difficult to manage sufficient call centre service, this chatbot will address the queries of the shareholders such as: important dates related to its rights issue, rights entitlement a shareholder is eligible for, how to trade their rights entitlement, and what to do if one has physical shares and sample forms, etc.

•  रिलायंस इंडस्ट्रीज लिमिटेड (आरआईएल) ने ऑफर पर अपने 2.6 मिलियन शेयरधारकों के अधिकारो ंके मुद्दों को संबोधित करने के लिए "व्हाट्सएप चैटबॉट" लॉन्च किया है।

•  एक राष्ट्रव्यापी लॉकडाउन के बीच 53,125 करोड़ रुपये के अधिकारो ंसे संबंधित सवाल को निष्पादित करन ेके कार्य के साथ, आरआईएल ने व्हाट्सएप चैटबोट की ओर रुख किया है जिसे Jio Haptik Technologies द्वारा विकसित किया गया है।

•  यह चैटबॉट पहला ऐसा है जिसे सार्वजनिक पेशकश के लिए रोल आउट किया गया है और यह व्हाट्सएप पर उपलब्ध है।

•  लॉकडाउन के साथ-साथ पर्याप्त कॉल सेंटर सेवा का प्रबंधन करना मुश्किल होगा, यह चैटबोट शेयरधारकों के प्रश्नों को संबोधित करेगा जैस:े इसके अधिकार मुद्दे से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण तारीखें, एक शेयरधारक के लिए अधिकार पात्रता पात्र है, कैसे अपने अधिकारो ंके अधिकारों का व्यापार करें , और यदि किसी के पास भौतिक शेयर और नमूना फॉर्म आदि हैं, तो क्या करे।ं

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Flipkart, Karnataka Mango Board tie up to help farmers sell online फ्लिपकार्ट, कर्नाटक मैंगो बोर्ड न ेकिसानों को ऑनलाइन बेचने में मदद की

-  Business Line

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●  Flipkart and Karnataka State Mango Department and Marketing Corporation signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU), enabling mango farmers sell their fresh produce online through the Flipkart platform.

●  This mango season, consumers would have access to various varieties of the fruit across the districts of Bengaluru urban, Kolar, Haveri, Hubballi-Dharwad and Belgaum.

●  Under the MoU, the farmers would be provided market access to consumers, creating a potential revenue stream during these testing times.

●  Consumers can place orders on Flipkart's platform for several varieties of mangoes, including Alphonso, Badami, Apoos, Banganpalli, Kesar, Neelam, Himam Pasand, Sendur and Mallika, in batches of 3 kg.

•  भारत मे ंएक सार्वजनिक-निजी भागीदारी ने एक महत्वपूर्ण सफलता अर्जित की है, जो COVID 19 रोगियों के परीक्षण के लिए RT PCR परीक्षण किट का उत्पादन करने में मदद करेगी।

•  नेशनल बायोमेडिकल रिसोर्स इंडीजीनाइजेशन कंसोर्टियम की गवर्निंग काउंसिल के चेयरपर्सन डॉ.किरण मजूमदार शाह ने कहा है कि आरटीआर टेस्ट किट के लिए जरूरी दो एंजाइम टैक पॉलीमरेज और रिवर्स ट्रानेज को बेंगलुरु स्थित इंडियन इंस्टीट्यूट ऑफ साइंस और प्राइवेट पार्टनर के साथ साझेदारी में विकसित किया गया है।

•  भारत स्थानीय रूप से आरटी-पीसीआर परीक्षण और COVID-19 के लिए तेजी से एंटीबॉडी डिटेक्शन टेस्ट किट का उत्पादन करने के लिए तैयार है, जिससे आयात पर निर्भरता कम हो।

•  उनके द्वारा विकसित दो एंजाइम परीक्षण किटों के उत्पादन के भारत के प्रयासों की कुंजी हैं।

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World Dugong Day: 28 May 2020 विश्व दुगोंग दिवस: 28 May 2020

-  Downtoearth

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●  Dugong (Dugong dugon) also called ‘Sea Cow’ is one of the four surviving species in the Order Sirenia and it is the only existing species of herbivorous mammal that lives exclusively in the sea including in India.

●  They are listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and are protected in India under Schedule I of the Wild (Life) Protection Act, 1972.

●  According to a 2013 survey report of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), there were only about 200 dugongs in the Gulf of Mannar in Tamil Nadu, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Gulf of Kutch in Gujarat.

●  Dugongs are an important part of the marine ecosystem and their depletion will have effects all the way up the food chain.

●  Proper conservation is the only way to save dugongs from extinction.

•  डुगॉन्ग (डुगॉन्ग डगॉन) जिसे ’सी काउ’ भी कहा जाता है, ऑर्डर साइरनिया में जीवित रहने वाली चार प्रजातियों में से एक है और यह शाकाहारी स्तनधारियों की एकमात्र मौजूदा प्रजाति है जो भारत सहित समुद्र में विशेष रूप से रहती है।

•  उन्हें IUCN रेड लिस्ट में कमजोर के रूप में सूचीबद्ध किया गया है और भारत में वाइल्ड (लाइफ) प्रोटेक्शन एक्ट, 1972 की अनुसूची I के तहत संरक्षित किया गया है।

•  जूलॉजिकल सर्वे ऑफ इंडिया (ZSI) की 2013 की एक सर्वेक्षण रिपोर्ट क ेअनुसार, तमिलनाडु में मन्नार की खाड़ी, अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीप समूह और गुजरात में कच्छ की खाड़ी में लगभग 200 डुगॉन्ग थी।

•  डगोंग समुद्री पारिस्थितिक तंत्र का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा हैं और उनकी कमी के कारण खाद्य श्रृंखला के सभी तरह से प्रभाव होंगे।

•  डगोंगों को विलुप्त होन ेसे बचाने के लिए उचित संरक्षण ही एकमात्र उपाय है।

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●  Steps Taken for Conservation: ●  In February 2020, India hosted the 13th Conference of Parties (CoP) of the

Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS), an environmental treaty under the aegis of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

●  The Government of India is a signatory to the CMS since 1983. ●  India has signed non-legally binding Memorandums of Understanding (MoU) with

CMS on the conservation and management of Siberian Cranes (1998), Marine Turtles (2007), Dugongs (2008) and Raptors (2016).

●  The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change constituted a ‘Task Force for Conservation of Dugongs’ to look into issues related to conservation of dugongs and implementation of the ‘UNEP/CMS Dugong MoU’ in India.

●  It also facilitates India to act as the leading nation in the South Asia Sub-region with respect to dugong conservation.

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China will launch its first Mars mission, the ‘Tianwen-1’ in July चीन जुलाई में अपना पहला मंगल मिशन ‘तियानवेन -1’ लॉन्च करेगा

-  Livemint

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●  In July, China will launch its first Mars mission, the ‘Tianwen-1’, which is expected to land on the Red Planet’s surface in the first quarter of 2021.

●  Tianwen-1, an all-in-one orbiter, lander and rover will search the Martian surface for water, ice, investigate soil characteristics, and study the atmosphere, among other objectives.

●  The Tianwen-1 mission will lift off on a Long March 5 rocket.

●  The success of the mission will make China the third country to achieve a Mars landing after the USSR and the United States.

●  The Chinese mission is expected to take off in late July, around the same time when NASA is launching its own Mars mission– the ambitious ‘Perseverance’ which aims to collect Martian samples and bring them back to Earth in a two-part campaign.

•  जुलाई में, चीन अपना पहला मंगल मिशन, ‘तियानवेन -1’ लॉन्च करेगा, जिसक े2021 की पहली तिमाही में लाल ग्रह की सतह पर उतरने की उम्मीद है।

•  तियानवेन -1, एक ऑल-इन-वन ऑर्बिटर, लैंडर और रोवर अन्य उद्देश्यो ंके साथ, पानी, बर्फ के लिए मार्टियन सतह की खोज करेगा, मिट्टी की विशेषताओं की जांच करेगा और वातावरण का अध्ययन करेगा।

•  तियानवेन -1 मिशन एक लॉन्ग मार्च 5 रॉकेट से लांच किया जाएगा।

•  मिशन की सफलता चीन को यूएसएसआर और संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका के बाद एक मंगल लैंडिंग प्राप्त करने वाला तीसरा देश बना देगा।

•  चीनी मिशन के जुलाई के अंत में लाँच होने की उम्मीद ह,ै लगभग उसी समय जब नासा अपने स्वय ंके मंगल मिशन को शुरू कर रहा है- महत्वाकांक्षी ‘Perseverance’ जिसका उद्देश्य मार्टियन नमूने एकत्र करना और उन्हें दो-भाग अभियान में पृथ्वी पर वापस लाना है।

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●  Tianwen-1 Mission ●  It will lift off on a Long March 5 rocket, from the Wenchang launch centre. ●  It will carry 13 payloads (seven orbiters and six rovers) that will explore the planet. ●  It is an all-in-one orbiter, lander and rover system. ●  Orbiter: It is a spacecraft designed to orbit a celestial body (astronomical body) without landing on its surface. ●  Lander: It is a strong, lightweight spacecraft structure, consisting of a base and three sides "petals" in the shape of

a tetrahedron (pyramid-shaped). It is a protective "shell" that houses the rover and protects it, along with the airbags, from the forces of impact.

●  Rover: It is a planetary surface exploration device designed to move across the solid surface on a planet or other planetary mass celestial bodies.

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●  Mars ●  It is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the

Solar System. ●  Mars is about half the size of Earth. ●  As Mars orbits the Sun, it completes one rotation every 24.6 hours, which is

very similar to one day on Earth (23.9 hours). ●  Mars' axis of rotation is tilted 25 degrees with respect to the plane of its orbit

around the Sun. This is similar with Earth, which has an axial tilt of 23.4 degrees.

●  Martian days are called sols—short for ‘solar day’. ●  The reason Mars looks reddish is due to oxidation or rusting of iron in the

rocks, and dust of Mars. Hence it is also called Red Planet. ●  Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system i.e. Olympus Mons. It's three

times taller than Earth's Mt. Everest with a base the size of the state of New Mexico.

●  The temperature on Mars can be as high as (20 degrees Celsius) or as low as about -153 degrees Celsius. This is because the thin atmosphere gives an easy escape to sun heat.

●  Mars has two small moons, Phobos and Deimos, that may be captured asteroids.

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Montenegro is the first country in Europe to declare itself coronavirus-free मोंटेनेग्रो यूरोप का पहला ऐसा देश है जिसन ेखुद को कोरोनावायरस मुक्त घोषित किया

-  TOI

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●  Less than two months after detecting its first infection, Montenegro is the first country in Europe to declare itself coronavirus-free, a success story the tiny country hopes will lure tourists to its dazzling Adriatic coast this summer.

●  For weeks hotel staff have been raking empty beaches as the pandemic kept away visitors who would normally be arriving by plane, cruise ship and car this time of year.

●  But finally, there is a sliver of hope after Montenegro announced it no longer has any active cases of Covid-19.

•  अपने पहले संक्रमण का पता लगाने के दो महीन ेसे भी कम समय के बाद, मोंटेनेग्रो यूरोप का पहला ऐसा देश है, जिसन ेखुद को कोरोनावायरस मुक्त घोषित किया है, एक सफलता की कहानी छोटे देश को उम्मीद है कि इस गर्मियों में पर्यटकों को उसके चकाचौंधी तट पर लुभाएगा।

•  सप्ताह के लिए होटल के कर्मचारी खाली समुद्र तटों की सवारी करते रह ेहैं क्योंकि महामारी आने वाल ेआगंतुकों को दूर रखती है जो सामान्य रूप स ेइस वर्ष के विमान, क्रूज जहाज और कार से पहुंचते हैं।

•  लेकिन आखिरकार, मोंटेनेग्रो ने घोषणा की कि यह अब कोविद -19 का कोई सक्रिय मामला नहीं है।

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Montenegro

•  Montenegro is a country of South and Southeast Europe on the coast of the Balkans

•  Capital: Podgorica •  President: Milo Đukanović •  Prime Minister: Duško Marković •  President of the Parliament: Ivan Brajović •  Currency: Euro

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Russia starts building its first stealth bomber, says state news agency रूस ने अपना पहला स्टील्थ बॉम्बर बनाना शुरू किया

-  ST

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•  Russia has begun building a prototype of its first stealth bomber which should be completed next year.

•  When completed and operational, the new plane will be able to carry an array of advanced missiles and bombs, including hypersonic weapons.

•  The aircraft, known as the PAK DA, will compete with the US B-2 strategic stealth bomber which entered service in 1997.

•  China is also developing its own stealth bomber - the Xian H-20.

•  Russia has already developed its own stealth fighter, the Sukhoi-57.

•  It first flew in 2010 but has yet to be manufactured in large numbers.

•  रूस ने अपने पहले स्टील्थ बॉम्बर का प्रोटोटाइप बनाना शुरू कर दिया है जिसे अगले साल पूरा किया जाना चाहिए।

•  जब पूरा और परिचालन होगा, तो नया विमान हाइपरसोनिक हथियारों सहित उन्नत मिसाइलो ंऔर बमों की एक श्रृंखला ले जा सकेगा।

•  PAK DA के रूप में जाना जान ेवाला विमान, US B-2 रणनीतिक स्टील्थ बॉम्बर के साथ प्रतिस्पर्धा करेगा, जिसने 1997 में सेवा में प्रवेश किया था।

•  चीन अपना खुद का स्टील्थ बॉम्बर - जियान एच -20 भी विकसित कर रहा है।

•  रूस ने पहल ेसे ही अपना खुद का स्टील्थ फाइटर सुखोई -57 विकसित कर लिया है।

•  इसने पहली बार 2010 में उड़ान भरी थी लेकिन अभी तक बड़ी संख्या में इसका निर्माण नहीं किया गया है।

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●  Stealth Technology ●  Stealth technology is a low observable technology that makes aircraft, fighter jets, ships, submarines, satellites,

missiles etc less visible to radar, infrared, sonar and other detection technologies. ●  The ultimate goal of stealth technology is to make the fighter jet invisible to the enemy radar stations. To achieve

this purpose to different methods are used to create invisibility to the radars. ●  The first method involves designing the shape of the airplane or fighter jet so that the radar signals it reflects get

reflected away from the radar equipment. ●  The second method involves the use of Radar absorbent materials on the surface of the Fighter Jet or airplane to

observe the radar signals.

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Former Tamil Nadu footballer Shanmugam passes away तमिलनाडु के पूर्व फुटबॉलर शनमुगम का निधन

-  Business Line

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●  Former Tamil Nadu footballer and coach R. Shanmugam passed away.

●  Shanmugam, who was born in Burma in 1943, represented the Burmese junior and senior National teams in 1966-67.

●  He played for Mohun Bagan in 1968, Indian Railways in the 1969 Nowgong senior Nationals, Tamil Nadu in the 1970 Jalandhar & '71 Chennai senior Nationals.

●  He played for the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) from 1969-77 in the top-tier of the Chennai Football Association (CFA) league.

●  He has coached ICF, Tamil Nadu and Indian Railways for the Santosh trophy, and the National team for the International Jawaharlal Nehru trophy.

●  Shanmugam has also served as the president of the Football Coaches Association in Chennai.

•  तमिलनाडु के पूर्व फुटबॉलर और कोच आर शानमुगम का निधन। •  1943 में बर्मा में पैदा हुए शनमुगम ने 1966-67 में बर्मी जूनियर

और सीनियर नेशनल टीमों का प्रतिनिधित्व किया। •  उन्होंने 1968 में मोहन बागान के लिए, 1969 में भारतीय रेलवे में

नौजवान वरिष्ठ नागरिकों, 1970 में जालंधर में तमिलनाडु और '71 चेन्नई सीनियर नेशनल’ के लिए खेला।

•  वह इंटीग्रल कोच फैक्ट्री (ICF) के लिए 1969-77 तक चेन्नई फुटबॉल एसोसिएशन (CFA) लीग के टॉप-टियर में खेले।

•  उन्होंने संतोष ट्रॉफी के लिए आईसीएफ, तमिलनाडु और भारतीय रेलवे और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय जवाहरलाल नेहरू ट्रॉफी के लिए राष्ट्रीय टीम को कोचिंग दी है।

•  शनमुगम ने चेन्नई में फुटबॉल कोच एसोसिएशन के अध्यक्ष के रूप में भी काम किया है।

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Step 1 Step 2

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Step 3

Step 4

BHUNESH10

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Important Questions

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Recently, Power Finance Corporation (PFC) entered into an agreement with Narmada

Basin Projects Company Ltd NBPCL to fund projects worth _________ in Madhya Pradesh.

हाल ही मे,ं पावर फाइनेंस कॉरपोरेशन (PFC) ने नर्मदा बेसिन प्रोजेक्ट्स कंपनी लिमिटेड NBPCL के साथ मध्य प्रदेश में _________ क ेपरियोजनाओ ंके लिए एक समझौता किया।

A.  ₹10,000 crore B.  ₹15,000 crore C. ₹17,000 crore D. ₹22,000 crore

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Which of the following company has launched a “WhatsApp chatbot” to address rights issue queries of its 2.6 million shareholders on the offering?

निम्नलिखित में से किस कंपनी ने अपने 2.6 मिलियन शेयरधारको ंक ेअधिकारो ंके मुद्दो ंको संबोधित करने क ेलिए "व्हाट्सएप चैटबॉट" लॉन्च किया है?

A.  Tata Group B.  Indian Oil Corporation C. Reliance Industries Ltd D. State Bank of India

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Which of the following e-commerce company has recently signed an MoU with Karnataka Mango Board to help farmers sell online?

निम्नलिखित में से किस ई-कॉमर्स कंपनी ने हाल ही में कर्नाटक मैंगो बोर्ड के साथ समझौता ज्ञापन पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं जिसस ेकिसानो ंको ऑनलाइन आम बेचने मे ंमदद मिलेगी?

A.  Amazon India B.  Big Basket C. Zomato D. Flipkart

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A.  Cricket B.  Hockey C. Football D. Chess

Recently, R. Shanmugam passed away. He was associated with which of the following sports?

हाल ही में, आर शनमुगम का निधन। वह निम्नलिखित में से किस खेल स ेजुड़े थे?

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World Dugong Day is observed every year on _________. विश्व डगोंग दिवस हर साल _________ पर मनाया जाता है।

A.  26 May B.  27 May C. 28 May D. 29 May

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THANKYOU