Com T104 Profile Us

Edition: Feb. 2013C53000-L2040-C370-2

SIPROTECCommunication ModuleIEC 60870-5-104

Communication Profile

Preface

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 1 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PMContents

Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module 1Configuration in DIGSI 4 2Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission 3Time Synchronization 4IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ 5Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104 6Technical Data 7Index

NOTEFor your own safety, please observe the warnings and safety instructions contained in this document.

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 2 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PMDisclaimer of Liability

This document has been subjected to rigorous technical review before being published. It is revised at regular intervals, and any modifications and amendments are included in the subsequent issues. The content of this document has been compiled for information purposes only. Although Siemens AG has made best efforts to keep the document as precise and up-to-date as possible, Siemens AG shall not assume any liability for defects and damage which result through use of the information contained herein.

This content does not form part of a contract or of business relations; nor does it change these. All obligations of Siemens AG are stated in the relevant contractual agreements.

Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this document from time to time.

Document Release: C53000-L2040-C370-2Edition: 02.2013Product version: V1.00

Copyright

Copyright Siemens AG 2013. All rights reserved. The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this document, or utilization and communication of the content are not permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or a design, are reserved.

Registered Trademarks

SIMATIC, SIMATIC NET, SIPROTEC, DIGSI, SICAM, SIMEAS, SINAUT , OSCOP, and DAKON are registered trademarks of SIEMENS AG. An unauthorized use is illegal.

All other designations in this document can be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes can infringe the rights of the owner.

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 3 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PMPreface

Purpose of this manual

This manual describes the communication profile of the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 60870-5-104.

Target group

Protection engineers, commissioning engineers, persons who are involved in setting, testing and service of protection, automation, and control devices, as well as operation personnel in electrical plants and power sta-tions.

Scope of validity of this manual

This manual is valid for the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 60870-5-104.

Further support

Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for the purchaser's purpose, the matter should be referred to the local Siemens representative.

Hotline

Our Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.

Phone: +49 (180) 524-8437Fax: +49 (180) 524-2471Internet: http://www.siprotec.come-mail: [email protected]

Training courses

If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:

Siemens AGSiemens Power Academy TD

Humboldtstr. 59

D-90459 NurembergGermany

Phone: +49 (911) 433-7415Fax: +49 (911) 433-5482e-mail: [email protected]: www.siemens.com/poweracademy3SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

Preface

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 4 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM4 SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication Profile

Notes On Safety

This document is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment (module, device). However, it comprises important information that must be noted for purposes of personal safety, as well as in order to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as follows according to the degree of danger:

DANGERDANGER means that death or severe injury will result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries

WARNINGWARNING means that death or severe injury can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries.

CAUTIONCAUTION means that medium-severe or slight injuries can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid medium-severe or slight injuries.

NOTICENOTICE means that material damage can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid material damage.

NOTEImportant information about the product, product handling, or a certain section of the documentation, which must be given particular attention.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

Preface

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 5 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM5SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication Profile

Qualified Personnel

Commissioning and operation of the equipment (module, device) described in this manual must be performed by qualified personnel only. As used in the safety notes contained in this manual, qualified personnel are those persons who are authorized to commission, release, ground and tag devices, systems, and electrical circuits in accordance with safety standards.

Use as Prescribed

The equipment (device, module) must not be used for any other purposes than those described in the Catalog and the Technical Description. If it is used together with third-party devices and components, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens.

Correct and safe operation of the product requires adequate transportation, storage, installation, and mounting as well as appropriate use and maintenance.

During the operation of electrical equipment, it is unavoidable that certain parts of this equipment will carry dan-gerous voltages. Severe injury or damage to property can occur if the appropriate measures are not taken:

Before making any connections at all, ground the equipment at the PE terminal.

Hazardous voltages can be present on all switching components connected to the power supply.

Even after the supply voltage has been disconnected, hazardous voltages can still be present in the equip-ment (capacitor storage).

Equipment with current transformer circuits must not be operated while open.

The limit values indicated in the manual or the operating instructions must not be exceeded; this also refers to testing and commissioningC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

Preface


C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 7 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PMContents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1.4 Table of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

1.5 Buffered Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

1.6 File Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

1.6.1 Reading of Fault Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

1.6.2 Reading of Parameter File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

1.7.1 Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

1.7.2 IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

2 Configuration in DIGSI 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

2.2 Setting the Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

2.3 Customization of the Allocations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

3.1 Measured Value Scaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

3.2 Measured Value Threshold Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

3.3 Counter Value Scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

4 Time Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

5.1 HTML Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

5.2 SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

6.1 General Introduction and Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

6.2 Configuration in DIGSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 737SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

7 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

7.1 Technical Data of EN100+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Contents


Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 9 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module

1.1 General 10

1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware 12

1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types 14

1.4 Table of Parameters 17

1.5 Buffered Events 19

1.5 Buffered Events 19

1.6 File Transfer 20

1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols 279SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module

1.1 General


1.1 GeneralWith the EN100+ module firmware IEC 60870-5-104 from version V1.00, the Ethernet-based IEC 60870-5-104 protocol is implemented in addition to other transmission protocols (e.g. IEC 61850 and GOOSE, see chapter 1.7) in the 100 Mbit Ethernet module EN100+.

The required settings are made by using the DIGSI 4 parameterization software from version 4.87.

Detailed information on the EN100+ module and the IEC 61850 engineering is given in the manuals:

German edition: Handbuch Ethernetmodul EN100+, Bestellnr. C53000-G1100-C167-x

US-english edition: Manual Ethernet Module EN100+, order no. C53000-G1140-C167-x

Abbreviations are used in the following text:

for 100-MBit Ethernet module EN100+: EN100+

for IEC 60870-5-104 over the internet protocol suite: IEC 60870-5-104

NOTERefer to your device manual to find out whether the device you are using supports the IEC 60870-5-104 pro-tocol.The protocol is available for the electrical and optical module.

NOTEFor the configuration of IEC 60870-5-104 a DIGSI 4 package is required with IEC 61850 station configurator.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.1 General


Application

Figure 1-1 shows an application example of the SIPROTEC devices with IEC 60870-5-104 and GOOSE in an installation where IEC 60870-5-104 is used for communication to a substation controller and GOOSE for inter-device data exchange.

Fig. 1-1 Application Communication Example

Bus Mapping Documents

You can download the bus mapping document for each device type at the following address:

http://siemens.siprotec.de/download_neu/index_e.htm

The bus mapping documents describe the data objects available via IEC 60870-5-104.

Example: Manual SIPROTEC Feeder Automation Controller 7SC80, order number C53000-L2040-C353

Accessories

EN100+ supports electrical and optical interface in different variants. Please refer to Chapter 3.1 Getting Start-ed in Commissioning in the Device in the manual of SIPROTEC4 Ethernet Module EN100 for IEC 61850 with electrical/optical 100 MBit Interface, for the technical specification of the cables needed for electrical or optical connection.

To order these cables, please refer to SIPROTEC price list available from your Siemens representative or sup-port hotline.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware



Modulinfo Menu

Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:

Select Enter Test/Diagnosis Modulinfo Port F This shows e.g. module type, communication protocol, network settings

Fig. 1-2 Modulinfo

Module type: EN100_E+ - EN100+ module with electrical Ethernet interface

EN100_O+ - EN100+ module with fiber-optical Ethernet interface

Communication protocol: IEC61850 - IEC61850/GOOSE

IEC 60870-5-104 - IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC61850/GOOSE option (see chapter 1.7.2)

MLFB/Version Menu

Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:

Select Enter Settings Setup/Extras MLFB/Version, then scroll down twiceThis shows the version number of the firmware on EN100+ moduleC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Fig. 1-3 MLFB/Version

HTML Page of the EN100+ Module

Refer to chapter 5.1.

If IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded then the menu IEC 60870-5-104 is available in the navigation pane.

The firmware version is shown on the bottom of the homepage.

NOTEAlways the firmware identifcation IEC61850 is shown here, also when IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded. C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types



Table 1-1 IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types

TI No. Type Identification

COT( Cause Of Transmission )

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20to36

37to41

Description

M_SP_NA_1 X X X Single-point information

M_DP_NA_1 X X X Double-point infor-mation

M_ST_NA_1 X X X X Step position infor-mation

M_BO_NA_1 X Bitstring of 32 bit

M_ME_NC_1 X X X Measured value, short floating point value

M_IT_NA_1 X Integrated totals

M_SP_TB_1 X X X Single-point infor-mation with time tag CP56Time2a

M_DP_TB_1 X X X Double-point infor-mation with time tag CP56Time2a

M_ST_TB_1 X X X Step position infor-mation with time tag CP56Time2a

M_ME_TF_1 X Measured value, short floating point value with time tag CP56Time2a

M_IT_TB_1 X Integrated totals with time tag CP56Time2a

M_EP_TD_1 X Event of protection equipment with time tag CP56Time2a

C_SC_NA_1 X X X X X Single command

C_DC_NA_1 X X X X X Double commandC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




C_RC_NA_1 X X X X X Regulating step command

M_EI_NA_1 X End of initialization

C_IC_NA_1 X X X Interrogation command

C_CI_NA_1 X X X Counter interroga-tion command

C_RD_NA_1 X Read command

C_CS_NA_1 X X X Clock synchroniza-tion command (option see 7.6)

C_RP_NA_1 X X Reset process command

F_SC_NA_1 X X Call directory, select file, call file, call section

F_AF_NA_1 X Ack file, ack section

F_DR_TA_1 X X Directory {blank or X, only available in monitor (standard) direction}

Table 1-1 IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types (cont.)

TI No. Type Identification

COT( Cause Of Transmission )

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20to36

37to41

DescriptionC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Table 1-2 IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters

COT Number Description

1 Periodic, cycilic

2 Background scan

3 Spontaneous

4 Initialized

5 Request or requested

6 Activation

7 Activation confirmation

8 Deactivation

9 Deactivation confirmation

10 Activation termination

11 Return info caused by a remote cmd

12 Return info caused by a local cmd

13 File transfer

20 to 36 Interrogated by group

37 to 41 Request by group counter request

44 Unknown type identification

45 Unknown cause of transmission

46 Unknown common address of ASDU

47 Unknown information object addressC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.4 Table of Parameters


1.4 Table of ParametersThe following IEC 60870-5-104-specific configuration parameters are available in the SIPROTEC device (i.e. in the IEC 60870-5-104 mapping file, see chapter 2).

Table 1-3 IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters

Parameter DefaultSetting

SettingRange

Description

OutstationAddress 1 1 to 250 IEC 60870-5-104 station address of the device

MasterAddress1 0.0.0.0, 0.0.0.0

0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.254

Addresses of the IEC 60870-5-104 masters

MasterAddress2

TcpPortNumber1TcpPortNumber2

2404, 2405

1000 to 65535TcpPortNumber1=2404TcpPortNumber2=2405

The TCP ports to listen on

Enable104TimeSynch 0 0,10 = device does not ex-pect time synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master1 = device expect time synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master

Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation expect and evalu-ates time synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master

EnableRedundancy 0 0,10 = no redundancy1 = redundancy support-ed

Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation supports the redun-dancy

t1AckPeriod_1/2 15 1 to 255 (in seconds) Determines the Time-out of send or test APDUs for connection with the master 1 or master 2

t2SFramePeriod_1/2 10 1 to 255 (in seconds) Determines the Time-out for ac-knowledges in case of no data mes-sages(t2 < t1) for connection with the master 1 or master 2

t3TestPeriod_1/2 20 1 to 255 (in seconds) Determines the Time-out for sending test frames in case of a long idle state for connection with the master 1 or master 2

TransMeasurements 0 0,1,2,30 = not assigned 1 = cyclic2 = general interrogation3 = cyclic and general in-terrogation

Choice of the measured values transmission (in addition to events)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.4 Table of Parameters


.

CyclicTime 60 0, 1 to 65535 (in seconds)0 = swiched off

Time for sending cyclical data (in seconds) only valid if transmission of measuremens is cyclic or cyclic and general interrogation

MeasureTimeStamp 1 0, 10 = no time stamp1 = with time stamp

Determines wether the measured value events are sent with time stamp or not

MeasureDelay 1000 0, 1 to 10000 (in miliisec-onds)0 = no delay

Determines the delay time when sending spontaneous measure-ments (in milliseconds)

Table 1-3 IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters (cont.)

Parameter DefaultSetting

SettingRange

Description

NOTEThe settings above are valid for all TCP connections in the same way; they are not configurable individually per TCP connection or connected IEC 60870-5-104 master.

During startup of the Ethernet module it is checked whether all IEC 60870-5-104 parameters are configured in their valid ranges given in table 1-4 and table 1-3. If a parameter value is detected outside the valid range, an error log entry is issued on the EN100+ module and the parameter is set to its default value (see figure 5-2).C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.5 Buffered Events


1.5 Buffered EventsWhen a SOE(Sequence of Event) happened, this event will be transmitted to the master, if the transmission is successful this event will be cleared up in the buffer, otherwise the event will be stored in the buffer and wait for the next transmission try. The max event entries are 100 items for each type of indication including SP (Sin-gle Point indication), DP (Double Point indication) and Counter Value. The latest event will replace the oldest one when buffered event reaches maximum amount.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


1.6 File Transfer

1.6.1 Reading of Fault RecordsFault records from the device can be read using the file transfer feature of IEC 60870-5-104. The fault records are converted on the EN100+ module to Comtrade format.

For reading a fault record, the following steps must be executed:

Open the directory file of available fault records which are available using IEC 60870-5-104 TI122(call directo-ry), COT 5 (request), e.g.:

The IEC 60870-5-104 outstation responds with IEC 60870-5-104 TI126, COT5 (response).

If no fault records are available, the returned object is zero, otherwise it is different from zero, e.g.

With this response, a file handle is returned Object:11010001).

In the IEC 60870-5-104 master the file selection after directory read could look like this:

NOTEASE2000 version 2 is used as IEC 60870-5-104 test master for the examples.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


Fig. 1-4 Select File Name on Remote Device to Read

NOTEThe file named with 11xxxxxx can be saved as a *.dat file, and the file named with 12xxxxxx can be saved as a *.cfg file. The file named with 13xxxxxx can be saved as a *.txt file.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


Read the file(s) of interest, e.g. the file "11010001": Read file use TI 122 COT 13 SCQ 01 to request and use TI 120 COT 13 to response:C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


Read section use TI122 COT 13 SCQ 02 to request and use TI 121 COT 13 to response: C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


Call section use TI 122 COT 13 SCQ 06 to request and use TI 125 COT 13 to response:

When one section is transmitted, the outstation will send last section TI 123 COT 13 to the master:C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


Then, the master can call the next section as the same.

When all the sections are transmitted, the master will send ACK TI 124 COT 13 to the outstation.

The read file now is available in the IEC 60870-5-104 master and the next file can be read.

After that, the fault record Comtrade file can be evaluated, e.g. with the "SIGRA 4 - Fault Evaluation Software" from Siemens.

1.6.2 Reading of Parameter FileParameter file from the device can be read using the file transfer feature of IEC 60870-5-104 as well. The op-eration is nearly the same as reading of fault record file. Please refer to chapter 1.7.1.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.6 File Transfer


The file looks like figure 1-5:

Fig. 1-5 Parameter File

The following table gives a reference for understanding the parameter file.

Table 1-4 Reference for Parameter File

Unit ID Description

1 Dimensionless

5 A (amperer)

23 C (degree centigrade)

29 V (volt)

33 Hz ((hertz))

61 VA

62 W (watt)

63 var

72 Wh

73 varh

Multipier ID Description

3 k (kilo)

6 M (mega)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols


1.7 Further Ethernet Services and ProtocolsThe following additional services and protocols are supported on the EN100+ module. With DIGSI 4 these ser-vices can be switched ON or OFF. Unused services shall be switched OFF for security reason.

1.7.1 Services Module homepage (HTTP)

Firmware upgrade (HTTP)

DIGSI 4 over EN100+

SNMP V2 (see chapter 5.2)

IEC 61850 and GOOSE

SNTP (see chapter 4.2)

For more information, please refer to the following manual:

Ethernet Module EN100+ for IEC 61850 with electrical/optical 100 Mbit Interface,Order number C53000-G1140-C167

1.7.2 IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSEThe communication IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE is represented in the following figure:

NOTEIn order to make sure the GOOSE service runs smoothly, it is recommended that the maximum GOOSE set-tings from sending or receiving sides are less than 100.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols


Fig. 1-6 IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE

IEC61850: 2 process clients maximum in the system

GOOSE: Publisher: 12 GOOSE applications/dataset maximum per device, with 120 data objects in total Subscriber: 100 GOOSE dataset per device, with 1000 data objects in total

Set minimum monitoring >= 10 ms (use standard settings of communication profile PriorityLow in GOOSE pa-rameters of the IEC 61850 System Configurator)

The above mentioned recommendations are not fixed, the system allows configuring more GOOSE applica-tions and more data objects as source and destination. Higher GOOSE load may lead to delayed transmission. Please test and verify the needed transmission times for indications in your specified application.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 31 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM2 Configuration in DIGSI 4

2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project 32

2.2 Setting the Interfaces 38

2.3 Customization of the Allocations 4031SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

2 Configuration in DIGSI 4

2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project



Open DIGSI Manager.

Click File New...

Fig. 2-1 New Project Dialog

NOTEIn order to configure the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol, the device functions must be parameterized correctly. For detailed information in this context, please see chapter 1.1 (Prerequisites at DIGSI 4) of the DIGSI 4 manual.

NOTEThe following configuration is shown for the 7SC80. C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Enter a name for the new project (7SC80_XX in the example) and select the storage location (path). Next click OK.

Fig. 2-2 DIGSI Manager with a New Project

Right-click Folder and open the Device Catalog via Insert New Object SIPROTEC device.

Fig. 2-3 DIGSI Manager with an Object SelectedC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Select the desired device in the Device Catalog (7SC feeder automation/7SC802/V4.0 in the example) and copy the object into the Folder of the DIGSI Manager window via Drag&Drop.

Fig. 2-4 Device Catalog

The MLFB tab of Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog opens (see figure 2-5 ).

Configure the order number (MLFB) of your device in the Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog and press the OK button.

Fig. 2-5 Configuring the Order Number (MLFB)

If you have retrofitted the device or if you want to install the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol afterwards, you have to activate the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol on the tab Communication modules List item 11. Port C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




F (Communication Interface) Selection L:.. Additional Information dialog.

Fig. 2-6 Activating the IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol

Click the OK button.

Right-click Folder and insert an IEC61850 station via Insert New Object IEC61850 station.An IEC61850 station is inserted in DIGSI Manager.

Fig. 2-7 Inserting an IEC61850 Station

In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the Object properties menu item.

Select a device from the Available IEC61850 devices in the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog Communicator tab and click Add.The selected device is moved from the Available IEC61850 devices window into the IEC61850 station communicator window.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Fig. 2-8 Select Device into IEC61850 Station Communicator


Double-click the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI Manager.The Open device dialog opens.

Activate the option Offline in the Connection type section and confirm with OK.

Fig. 2-9 Opening the SIPROTEC DeviceC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




After initialization the following window opens:

Fig. 2-10 Select FunctionsC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


2.2 Setting the Interfaces


2.2 Setting the Interfaces Double-click the function Settings.

The following windows opens.

Fig. 2-11 Settings

Double-click the function Interfaces.The Interface Settings dialog opens.

Select the Additional protocols at device tab.

Fig. 2-12 Mapping File Selection and Module-specific SettingsC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


2.2 Setting the Interfaces


List Box Mapping File

If no mapping file is currently assigned to the SIPROTEC device then the following entries are available in the list box Mapping file:

The following entries can be selected at an already existing mapping file assignment:

If the mapping file assignment was changed for a SIPROTEC device, then this is in general connected with a change of the routing of the SIPROTEC objects to the system interface.

Please, check after choice of a new mapping file the allocations to column Destination or Source in the DIGSI configuration matrix.

To activate and change the protocol IEC 60870-5-104 , proceed as follows:

Activate the mapping file IEC 60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1 in the list box Mapping file. If necessary, change the entries in the Module-specific settings edit area according to your device

configuration.


Table 2-1 Selection without Module-specific Settings

Selection Meaning

No mapping file is assigned to the device.

IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1 toIEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-n

Selection of a mapping file 3-1 to 3-n (n = device type dependent number of standard mappings).

Table 2-2 Selection with Module-specific Settings

Selection Meaning

No mapping file is assigned to the device.

This selection indicates the device will use the current content in the edit area Module-specific settings, which can have the updated bus specific parameters upon specific requirement.

IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1 toIEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-n

New Selection of a mapping file 3-1 to 3-n(n = device type dependent number of standardmappings). All bus specific parameters are reset todefault values.

NOTEThe mapping file is factory-set, but you can adapt it to your device configuration.

NOTEPlease, edit only the numbers in the rows which do not start with // and note the semicolons at the end of the line.

Editing anything else in the Module-specific settings may cause an error when closing the Interface Settings dialog.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


2.3 Customization of the Allocations


2.3 Customization of the Allocations Double-click the function Masking I/O (Configuration Matrix) in the dialog Settings acc. to Figure 2-11.

The windows Setting Masking I/O opens:

Fig. 2-13 DIGSI 4 Configuration Matrix with Columns for System Interface Routing

Move the cursor in the columns Source and Destination over port F and determine the column assigned to IEC 60870-5-104 (marked in red in Figure 2-13).

The used protocol is displayed (text in a yellow box) if you stop for a short while on the letter F.

If necessary, adapt the default routing in the configuration matrix to your SIPROTEC device/installation as follows. If you do not want to change anything in the DIGSI routing matrix, continue with the section Time Synchronization.

If you want to delete all default routings to set new default routings, right-click the corresponding port F or the system interface S in Source or Destination. Then, click the query Delete configurations at Port F or Delete configurations at System Interface.A dialog appears with the information that a deletion is not possible or with the confirmation about how many entries can be deleted or cannot be deleted. Confirm this information with OK:

NOTEAnother port instead of port F can be displayed as Source and Destination of the system interface, for exam-ple, port B for SIPROTEC 4 devices.

NOTEIf you do not want to display all columns and rows in the configuration matrix for the setting of the system in-terface or for your information, you can minimize these columns and rows by double-clicking the corresponding button. If you want to enter values to the minimized columns, you can maximize these columns again by dou-ble-clicking the corresponding button.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Fig. 2-14 Indications for Deletion

The identification whether an information is routed on system interface (IEC 60870-5-104) is shown in the col-umns Source and Destination, port F, system interface S in the DIGSI configuration matrix.

A cross ('X') in this column indicates the associated information as "routed on system interface"(see Figure 2-13).

Source System Interface

The SIPROTEC object can be controlled via IEC 60870-5-104. This is possible for the following information types (column Type in configuration matrix): IntSP Internal single-point indication (tagging)

IntDP Internal double-point indication (tagging)

SC/DC Single control/Double control without feedback from process

SF/DF Single control/Double control with feedback from process

Destination System Interface

The value of the SIPROTEC object is transmitted to the IEC 60870-5-104 master. This is possible for the fol-lowing information types:

SP Single-point indication

DP Double-point indication

Out Output annunciation

IntSP Internal single-point indication (tagging)

IntDP Internal double-point indication (tagging)

MV Measured value

MVMV Power meter (metered measurand, source is a measured value)

PMV Pulse (metered measurand, source is a pulsed binary input)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




To add or remove an information to Source or Destination of system interface set/reset the cross ('X') in the associated column of the DIGSI configuration matrix (pop-up menu when pressing the right mouse button).

Fig. 2-15 Pop-up Menu in Column Destination F/S

Fig. 2-16 Error Message

NOTE The maximum number ( see Table 2-3) of routable objects of an information type varies according to the

chosen mapping file. If e.g. a measured value not routed in the mapping file per default shall be transferred via IEC 60870-5-104, then first a measured value already routed has to be removed from system interface so that the position gets available in the IEC 60870-5-104 message.

The maximum number of user defined objects mapping to IEC 61850 system interface is recommended not more than 100. Otherwise, it may cause the MMS disabled.

An error message (see Figure 2-16) is shown if all routing possibilities of an information type are occupied and if it is nevertheless tried to route an information of this type.

Table 2-3 The Maximum Number

Info Types Maximum Number

Comments

Measured Values 59 Include 5 user defined values

Counter Value 12 Include 5 user defined values

Single Point 108 Include 14 user defined values

Double Point 5 Include 2 user defined values

Step Position 5 5 user defined values

Single Commands 9 Include 4 user defined commands

Double Commands 5 Include 2 user defined commands

Step Position Commands 5 5 user defined commandsC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Adding an Allocation

Adding an allocation requires (in addition to the identification in the system interface column of the DIGSI con-figuration matrix) the selection of the position of the information in the IEC 60870-5-104 message as well as the definition of scaling values for measured values (scaling of measured values see chapter 3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission).

Therefore after adding the allocation, the Object properties dialog window which is used to define the mes-sage position of the information is opened automatically (property sheets for source: Protocol info - Source F; property sheets for destination: Protocol info - Destination F and Measured value - Destination F).

Fig. 2-17 Definition of the Position of an Information in the IEC 60870-5-104 Message

Change of an Existing Allocation

If the information already routed on system interface shall get another (empty) position in the IEC 60870-5-104 message, then the Object properties dialog (see Figure 2-17) has to be selected (Properties ... in the pop-up menu when pressing the right mouse button in one of the columns Display text, Long text or Type of the

NOTE The information type of double commands for routing as Source system interface depends on the infor-

mation type of the associated checkback indication.

Only double commands with a double-point indication as checkback indication can be routed to the positions in the IEC 60870-5-104 message which are reserved for double commands according to the bus mapping.

Double commands with a single-point indication as checkback indication or without checkback indication are treated via IEC 60870-5-104 like single commands and must be routed to the positions reserved for single commands.

Commands without checkback indication can not be routed to Destination of system interface. Reading the state of these command types is not possible via IEC 60870-5-104.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




DIGSI configuration matrix in the row which is associated to the information).

Fig. 2-18 Change of an Existing Allocation

Depending on the information type the following parameters are to select in the property sheetProtocol info - Source F, Protocol info - Destination F or Measured value - Destination F of the Object properties dialog:

Table 2-4 Protocol Info Source

Parameter Comments Info Types

Obj Address The index indicates the address of this object. IntSP, IntDP, SC/DC, SF/DF

Flags Command properties (Latch ON/OFF, ... - depending on the object info type)

Table 2-5 Protocol Info Destination

Parameter Comments Info Types

Obj Address The index indicates the address of this object. SP, DP, Out, IntSP, IntDP, MV, MVMV, PMV

Type The index indicates the types that this object can be mapped to.

SP,IntSP,OutC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Measurement Conversion

Before transmission of a measured value via IEC 60870-5-104 a measurement conversion (scaling) must be executed in the SIPROTEC device.

Scaling

Scaling of a measured value to the format for the transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 means the definition of:

Type

Scaling factor

Zero offset

Type

Decision, whether the measured value is transmitted as percentage value or whether a conversion shall take place into primary or secondary value before (depending on the measured value not all of these three possibil-ities are available, e.g. no secondary values for power values).

Threshold value

Changes of measured values are transmitted using IEC 60870-5-104 object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit analog input exceed the threshold value.

Scaling factor

The measured value in the SIPROTEC device (floating-point format) is multiplied by the scaling factor before transformation to an integer value. With that it is possible to transfer fractional digits by multiplication by a mul-tiple of 10 in the integer value.

Zero offset

The Zero offset is added to the result of the multiplication of the measured value in the SIPROTEC device (float-ing-point format) by the scaling factor.

The measured value in the integer format for transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 is calculated summarizing ac-cording to the following formula:

Measured valueInteger = Measured valueFloat * Scaling factor + Zero offset

in which "Measured valueFloat" is a percentage value or, if necessary, changed into primary value or secondary value before (according to the definition of type).C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Time Synchronization

If the device requires time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, double-click Time Synchronization.The Time Synchronization & Time Format dialog opens.

Select Ethernet NTP as the source in the field Source of time synchronization and set the desired parameters.

Fig. 2-19 Setting theTime Synchronization

Confirm with OK.

Close the SIPROTEC device and confirm that you want to save the modified data.

Close the Report window.

Double-click IEC61850 station in DIGSI Manager. The DIGSI system configurator opens with the IEC61850 station application and Subnet1.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Fig. 2-20 DIGSI System Configurator - Subnet

If necessary, change the name for Subnet1 in the Properties window (right window) and the parameters (e.g. IP start address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).

Click the SIPROTEC device and change its parameters in the Properties window (right window) (e.g. IP address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).

Fig. 2-21 DIGSI System Configurator - SIPROTEC Device

Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC61850 station settings with OK. C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




The following steps only have to be carried out if time synchronization via NTP or IEC 60870-5-104 is required; in case of time synchronization via NTP with a second redundant NTP server, these steps have to be carried out for two NTP servers:

Right-click Folder and open the Import device dialog via Insert New Object Other IEC61850 communicator.

Search for the file sntp.icd in the DIGSI 4 folder and click OK.(Example (x = hard drive directory): x:\DIGSI4\Utilities\IEC61850\ICD\sntp.icd)

TEMPLATE is inserted in the DIGSI Manager window.

Rename TEMPLATE to NTP Server. In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the menu item Object properties... Select a device from the Available IEC61850 devices in the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog

Communicator tab and click Add.The selected device is moved from the Available IEC61850 devices window into the IEC61850 station communicator window and click OK.

Double-click on IEC61850 station in DIGSI Manager.The DIGSI system configurator opens with the IEC61850 station application.

Drag & Drop the NTP server entered under New devices (1) into the Subnet1 folder.

Fig. 2-22 Integrating the NTP Server in Subnet1

Click on NTP server and enter the IP address under Parameter in the Properties window (right window). If necessary, change subsequently the Subnet mask and the Standard gateway.

Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC 61850 station settings with OK.Please refer to chapter 4 Time Synchronization .

Parameterizing the Device Functions

Open the SIPROTEC device from the DIGSI 4 user interface.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Enter all desired settings (see Figure 2-11).

Save the parameter set and subsequently close the device on the DIGSI 4 user interface.

Update the Parameter Sets of IEC 61850

In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the menu item Object properties...

In the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box select the Update tab and update the parameter set using the Update all parameter sets button.

Close the Report window and the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box.

Initializing the SIPROTEC Device

Right-click the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI Manager.

Click Initialize device.... in the menu that opens.

Fig. 2-23 Click Initialize Device in the Menu

NOTEThese settings, e.g. protection settings, CFC charts and routing to binary inputs/outputs or LEDs, are described in the DIGSI 4 manual.

NOTETo activate the modified parameters, you have to update the parameter set after each time you have changed the settings in DIGSI Manager.

NOTEThe SIPROTEC device only has to be initialized once when a new device has been added.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Adapt again the device settings in DIGSI 4 or the IEC 60870-5-104 settings in the mapping file if necessary.

To transmit the device settings modified in DIGSI Manager to the SIPROTEC device, right-click the SIPROTEC device.

Click DIGSI -> Device... in the menu that opens.

Fig. 2-24 Click DIGSI -> Device in the MenuC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Select the Connection type and the device in the Transfer the parameter set dialog.

Fig. 2-25 Select the Connection type

Fig. 2-26 Transfer the parameter setC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 53 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission

3.1 Measured Value Scaling 54

3.2 Measured Value Threshold Processing 56

3.3 Counter Value Scaling 5753SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission

3.1 Measured Value Scaling


3.1 Measured Value ScalingDepending on the rated values of the primary equipment of the installation (Vrated, Irated), the scaling of the measured values has to be adapted in order to ensure a correct transmission of these values in integer format ( 32767) including implicit fractional digits.

Example with rated current: 120 A

Primary current values in SIPROTEC are then displayed in A.

For transmission with implicit one fractional digit a scaling factor of 10 must be used:

120 A then is transmitted as: 120 * 10 = 1200

Example with rated current: 1500 A

Primary current values in SIPROTEC are then displayed in kA.

For transmission with implicit 3 fractional digit a scaling factor of 1000 must be used:

1.5 kA then is transmitted as: 1.5 * 1000 = 1500

In addition to the scaling factor it has to be determined whether the measured value shall be transmitted as primary value, secondary value or percentage value (i.e. the measured value type).

For the scaling of a measured value, a scaling index in the conversion table has to be selected which is a com-bination of scaling value, threshold value and measured value type as shown in the following table with the de-fault entries:

NOTEBy default, only primary values are used with IEC 60870-5-104.

Table 3-1 Conversion Table for Measured Values with Default Entries

Scaling Index Scaling Factor Measured Value Type

Threshold Value (in%)

By Default Used for

0 10 Primary value 5 AC currents

1 100 Primary value 3 AC voltages

2 100 Primary value 10 Power

3 1000 Primary value 5 Power factor

4 100 Primary value 0.1 Frequency

5 10 Primary value 2 DC voltages

6 10 Primary value 2 Temperatures

7 100 Primary value 10 -C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


3.1 Measured Value Scaling


The scaling index also determines the threshold value for measured values.

Threshold value: Changes of measured values are transmitted using object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit Analog Input exceed the threshold value.

8 100 Percentage value 10 -

9 100 Percentage value 10 -

10 10 Secondary value 10 -

11 100 Secondary value 10 -

Table 3-1 Conversion Table for Measured Values with Default Entries (cont.)

Scaling Index Scaling Factor Measured Value Type

Threshold Value (in%)

By Default Used forC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


3.2 Measured Value Threshold Processing


3.2 Measured Value Threshold ProcessingThreshold processing is executed based on a combined fixed and integrated threshold method and based on relative thresholds related to the last transmitted value.

Relative thresholds related to the last transmitted valueThe threshold values are given in percent.

The absolute size of the threshold value in units of the measured value depends on the value last transmitted to the master and is smaller for smaller values than for larger values.

Example for Configured Threshold Value: 10 %

Last transmitted value: 100 V

Current threshold in units: 10 V

If the last transmitted value was zero, a measured value change is transmitted immediately.

NOTEThis is independent if the last value has been transmitted by a change event or by a value request from the IEC 60870-5-104 master, e.g. for General Interrogation.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


3.3 Counter Value Scaling



Scaling

The scaling of the metered measurands, which are derived from measured values, refers to:

60,000 impulses per hour for V = Vprim and I = Iprim

Vprim = Full Scale Voltage

(parameter address = 1101)

Iprim = Full Scale Current

(parameter address = 1102)

Example

The following is configured in the parameter set:

Iprim = 1000 A and Vprim = 400.0 kV

60,000 impulses correspond so that:

1 h * 1000 A * 400 kV * = 692.82 MWh3

NOTE The type of the update (cyclic, with or without deletion) and the update interval must be programmed for

the metered measurands with the parametrization software DIGSI 4.

The scaling of the metered measurands at binary inputs Wp(puls) and Wq(puls) depends on the externally connected pulse generator.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 59 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM4 Time Synchronization

4.1 General 60

4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 6059SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

4 Time Synchronization

4.1 General


4.1 GeneralDuring operation, SIPROTEC devices need the date and time for all time-relevant processes. The time syn-chronization is required to guarantee a uniform time basis for the communication with other devices and time stamping of the process data.

Chapter 2 describes the configuration of the time synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 .

4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104IEC 60870-5-104 offers an own time synchronization from the master to the outstations.

During configuration of the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI 4, set the time synchronization parameters for time syn-chronization via IEC 60870-5-104 in same manner as for NTP (see figure 2-20 ):

Source of time synchronization: Ethernet NTP

Further time synchronization parameters (see figure 4-1 )

Fig. 4-1 IEC 60870-5-104 Synchronization Parameters

The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for time synchronization via :

Table 4-1 IEC 60870-5-104-specific Parameters

Parameter Description

Enable104TimeSynch Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation expects and evaluates time synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master.

NOTEFor time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, at least one NTP server must be configured in the IEC 61850 System Configurator (see figure 2-22)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104


If IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization is enabled, the IEC60870-5-104 master shall perform time synchro-nization to the outstation periodically every 55 s to 61 s, because the time control algorithm in the SIPROTEC devices is based on a cyclical synchronization within this time period.

The accuracy of the time synchronization via IEC60870-5-104 protocol is 10 ms when time telegrams are being received continuously in the interval stated above.

If two masters are connected to the device, the connecting one will be the time master.

The IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameter Enable T104 Time Synch determines whether NTP or IEC60870-5-104 is used for time synchronization:

IEC 60870-5-104 time objects contain the number of milliseconds from the IEC60870-5-104 time epoch, which is defined as 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000 UTC. Before transmitting internally from the EN100+ to the SIPROTEC device, the local time correction factor that is configured for NTP time synchronization (and which contains the time zone and daylight saving time factors, see figure 2-19) is added;

Table 4-2 Time Synchronization Sources

Source Time Synchronization Selection in DIGSI 4

NTP Server isConfigured inStation Configurator

SettingEnable T104TimeSynch

Result

Ethernet NTP Yes = 0: NTP is used Device is synchronized from NTP (no time requests with IIN1.4 to a IEC 60870-5-104 master and time telegrams from IEC60870-5-104 master are rejected)

= 1: IEC60870-5-104 is used

Device is synchronized from IEC60870-5-104

Ethernet NTP No Not relevant No time synchronization(no time requests with IIN1.4 to a IEC 60870-5-104 master and time telegrams from IEC60870-5-104 master are rejected)

Other thanEthernet NTP(e.g. IRIG B, GPS)

Not relevant Device is synchronized from the selected source (no time requests with IIN1.4 to a IEC 60870-5-104 master and time telegrams from IEC60870-5-104 master are rejected)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104


C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 63 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+

5.1 HTML Page 64

5.2 SNMP 68

5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication 6963SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+

5.1 HTML Page


5.1 HTML PageEN100+ has a homepage which you can open by entering the IP address of the device.

To open the HTML page, proceed as follows:

Enter the IP address of the device in the browser according to the following rule:http://IP address/home

Example: http://192.168.0.186/home

The EN100+ homepage opens.

Fig. 5-1 EN100+ Homepage

In the navigation pane (menu on the left), click the entry IEC60870-5-104.The IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis page opens.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


5.1 HTML Page


Fig. 5-2 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis HTML Page

This page offers statistic data that are useful for communication diagnosis (e.g. telegram and error counters as well as the IP of the connected IEC 60870-5-104 master). Additionally, the main protocol-specific settings made during IEC 60870-5-104 configuration in the mapping file are shown and an overview is given with which para-meters IEC 60870-5-104 is running on the module.

The parameters displayed on the diagnosis page correspond to the IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters(see table 1-3) and the IEC 60870-5-104 networking parameters (see table 1-4).

Additional Remarks to Links

Clear statistics (link) Clicking this link resets all statistic values (telegram and error counters) to zero.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


5.1 HTML Page


Update statistics (link) The HTML page is not updated automatically. Click this link to up-date the statistic values (all values will then be read again from the EN100+ module)

Additional Remarks to Statistics and Parameters

Connected It is shown whether a IEC 60870-5-104 client is connected to this IEC 60870-5-104 server - yes or no- and additionally if time synchro-nization via IEC 60870-5-104 is executed, the text Time synch. shows which client acts as time master.

IEC 60870-5-104 Client IP address:Port

IP address and TCP port number of the client which is currently con-nected to the server or was last connected to the server.

Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization

- no: Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = no

- yes: Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = yes and NTP server is configured

- (yes): Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = yes but no NTP server is configuredC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


5.1 HTML Page


Fig. 5-3 EN100+ Module - Connection/Security Log

NOTEThe entry Connection / Security log in the navigation pane (see figure 5-1) is also relevant for IEC 60870-5-104.

The following events are entered:

Establishing a new connection with a client (IEC 60870-5-104 master)

Closing a connection

Rejecting a connection (unknown IP address or server already connected)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


5.2 SNMP


5.2 SNMPAll statistic data shown in the IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis HTML page (see figure 5-2) are also available via SNMP. A special MIB file with the name SipT104.mib exists for this purpose and is delivered together with the other MIB files for the EN100+ module. The SipT104.mib is contained in the IEC61850 SNMP MIB V1.XX.

MIB files package for SIPROTEC devices with EN100+ can be downloaded from:

http://siemens.siprotec.de/download_neu/index_e.htm All Documents for Communication IEC 61850 - General information and descriptions Tools and MIB-FilesC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication



Display in DIGSI 4

For the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication the SysIntErr (Error System Interface) indication in the device is used. In the DIGSI Configuration Matrix this indication is available in the Protocol group.

Fig. 5-4 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication - Group Protocol in DIGSI 4

The following table shows the values and causes of the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication:

Table 5-1 Indication SysIntErr in DIGSI 4

Indication After Startup/Restart

Change ON to OFF Change OFF to ON

SysIntErr ON Changes to OFF when a client is connected to the IEC 60870-5-104 servers with its config-ured TCP port numbers.

Changes to ON when no clients are connected to the IEC 60870-5-104 servers more.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Display in DIGSI 4 for EN100+

Further general EN100+ indications show the startup state of the EN100+ module as well as Ethernet link sta-tus information:

Fig. 5-5 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication - EN100+

Table 5-2 Indication SysIntErr from EN100+

Indication After Startup/Restart

Change ON to OFF Change OFF to ON

Failure Modul ON Module is ready to work, startup sequence via DPR successfully processed

Device or module reset/restart

Fail Ch1 ON Ethernet link on Ch1/Ch2 is es-tablished

Ethernet link on Ch1/Ch2 is lost

Fail Ch2 ONC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 71 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104

6.1 General Introduction and Requirements 72

6.2 Configuration in DIGSI 7371SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104

6.1 General Introduction and Requirements


6.1 General Introduction and Requirements

Redundant communication in a system using IEC 60870-5-104 can be achieved by providing the possibility to establish more than one logical connections between two stations.

The station that performs the connection establishment is in either case referred to as the controlling station (station A) in the subsequent description, while the partner station is referred to as the controlled station (station B).

The following general rules apply to this clause concerning redundant connections:

1) The controlling and controlled station shall be able to handle multiple (N) logical connections.

2) The N logical connections represent one redundancy group.

3) Only one logical connection is in the started state and sending/receiving user data at a time for one redun-dancy group.

4) The controlling station decides which one of the N connections is in started state.

5) All logical connections of a redundancy group shall be supervised by test frames as described in 60870-5-104 Ed_2_57_812e_FDIS 5.2.

6) A redundancy group shall rely upon only one process image (database/event buffer).C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013


6.2 Configuration in DIGSI



During configuration of the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI 4, 3 parameters need setting in mapping file (see figure 6-1):

Fig. 6-1 IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy setting

The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for redundancy via :

Table 6-1 IEC 60870-5-104-specific Parameters

Parameter Parameter

EnableRedundancy Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation support the redundancy.

TcpPortNumber Determines the TCP ports to listen on

MasterIPAddress List of IP address to accept connections from mastersC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013




Table 6-2 IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy description

Redundancy Disable/ Enable

IP address setting

Action

IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy Disable (Only port number 2404 is available

Master1 IP address *.*.*.* (by default) Any IEC 60870-5-104 master can com-municate with the device. After the con-nection of master1is interrupted, the master2 can communicate with the device without device restarts.

Master2 IP address *.*.*.* (by default)

Master1 IP address *.*.*.* (by default) Only master2 can communicate with the device

Master2 IP address 192.168.0.12 (e.g)

Master1 IP address 192.168.0.11(e.g) Only master1 can communicate with the device


Master1 IP address 192.168.0.11 (e.g) Both of them can communicate with the device.But only one can communicate with the device at one time. After the con-nection is interrupted, the device does not need to restart.


IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy Enable (port number 2404 and 2405 are all avail-able)

Master1 IP address *.*.*.*(by default) Any IEC 60870-5-104 master can com-municate with the device. If the first master communicates with the device via port2404/2405, the next one can only communicate via another port 2405/2404.

Master2 IP address *.*.*.*(by default)

Master1 IP address *.*.*.*(by default) The two scenarios are forbidden to con-figure in DIGSI. If the customer makes a defect to configure like this. The redun-dancy will be switched off. That means no redundancy. Only the master with fixed ip address can communicate via port 2404. Port 2405 is unavailable.




Master1 IP address 192.168.0.11 (e.g) Only these two masters can communi-cate with the device.If the first master communicates with the device via port2404/2405, the next one can only communicate via another port 2405/2404

Master2 IP address 192.168.0.12 (e.g)C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 75 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PM7 Technical Data

7.1 Technical Data of EN100+ 7675SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

7 Technical Data

7.1 Technical Data of EN100+


7.1 Technical Data of EN100+The following manuals contain a detailed list of the technical data of the EN100+:

German edition: Handbuch Ethernetmodul EN100+, Bestellnr. C53000-G1100-C167-10

US-english edition: Manual Ethernet Module EN100+, order no. C53000-G1140-C167-10

Since EN100+ modules are installed in SIPROTECT 4 devices, both the technical data of the EN100+ and the technical data of the SIPROTEC 4 device can apply.C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

com_T104_profile_us.book Page 77 Tuesday, February 19, 2013 3:17 PMIndex

AApplication 11

BBuffered Events 19Bus Mapping Documents 11

CConfiguration in DIGSI 4 31Counter Value Scaling 57

EEthernet Services and Protocols 27

FFile Transfer 20File Transfer/Reading of Fault Records 20

HHTML Page 64

IIEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ Module 63IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE 27Initializing the SIPROTEC 4 device 49

MMeasured Value Scaling 54Measured Value Threshold Processing 56

PParameterizing the device functions 48Parameters 17

RReading of Fault Records 20Redundant IEC 60870-5-104 71

SScaling for Transmission 53SNMP 68

Thresholds for Transmission 53Time Synchronization 59Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 60

UUpdate the Parameter Sets of IEC 61850 4977SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication ProfileC53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

TTechnical Data of EN100+ 76

Index


C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013

Preface1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module1.1 General1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types1.4 Table of Parameters1.5 Buffered Events1.6 File Transfer1.6.1 Reading of Fault Records1.6.2 Reading of Parameter File

1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols1.7.1 Services1.7.2 IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE

2 Configuration in DIGSI 42.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project2.2 Setting the Interfaces2.3 Customization of the Allocations

3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission3.1 Measured Value Scaling3.2 Measured Value Threshold Processing3.3 Counter Value Scaling

4 Time Synchronization4.1 General4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104

5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+5.1 HTML Page5.2 SNMP5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication

6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-1046.1 General Introduction and Requirements6.2 Configuration in DIGSI

7 Technical Data7.1 Technical Data of EN100+

IndexABCEFHIMPRSTU

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