Busbar Diffrential Protection REB611 Tech Manual

7/22/2019 Busbar Diffrential Protection REB611 Tech Manual

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RelionProtection and Control

611 series

Technical Manual


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Document ID: 1MRS757454

Issued: 2011-11-18

Revision: A

Product version: 1.0

Copyright 2011 ABB. All rights reserved


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CopyrightThis document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written

permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a thirdparty, nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license

and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such

license.

TrademarksABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or

product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective holders.

WarrantyPlease inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
http://http//WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION


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DisclaimerThe data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept

or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteedproperties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this

manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and

acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements

are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/

or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but

not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the

person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby

requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.

This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be

completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested

to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in

no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from

the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.


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ConformityThis product complies with the directive of the Council of the European

Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating toelectromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning

electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive

2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in

accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC

directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low

voltage directive. The product is designed in accordance with the international

standards of the IEC 60255 series.


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Table of contentsSection 1 Introduction.....................................................................11

This manual......................................................................................11

Intended audience............................................................................11

Product documentation.....................................................................12

Product documentation set..........................................................12

Document revision history...........................................................13

Related documentation................................................................14

Symbols andconventions.................................................................14

Symbols.......................................................................................14

Document conventions................................................................14

Functions, codes and symbols....................................................15

Section 2 611 series overview........................................................19Overview...........................................................................................19

Product series version history.....................................................19

PCM600 and IED connectivity package version..........................19

Local HMI.........................................................................................20

Display.........................................................................................20

LEDs............................................................................................21

Keypad........................................................................................21Web HMI...........................................................................................22

Authorization.....................................................................................23

Communication.................................................................................24

Section 3 Basic functions...............................................................27General parameters..........................................................................27

Self-supervision................................................................................35

Internal faults...............................................................................36

Warnings.....................................................................................38

LED indication control.......................................................................39Time synchronization........................................................................39

Parameter setting groups.................................................................40

Function block.............................................................................40

Functionality................................................................................41

Fault records.....................................................................................42

Non-volatile memory.........................................................................45

Binary input.......................................................................................45

Binary input filter time..................................................................45

Binary input inversion..................................................................46

Oscillation suppression................................................................47

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GOOSE function blocks....................................................................47

GOOSERCV_BIN function block.................................................48

Function block........................................................................48

Functionality...........................................................................48Signals....................................................................................48

Logic blocks......................................................................................48

Minimumpulse timer...................................................................48

Minimumpulse timer TPGAPC..............................................48

Minimumsecond pulse timer TPSGAPC...............................49

Local/remotecontrol function block CONTROL..........................51

Function block........................................................................51

Functionality...........................................................................51

Signals....................................................................................52

Settings..................................................................................52Monitored data.......................................................................53

Factory settings restoration..............................................................53

Section 4 Protection functions........................................................55Three-phase current protection........................................................55

Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection

PHxPTOC....................................................................................55

Identification...........................................................................55

Function block........................................................................55

Functionality...........................................................................55

Operation principle.................................................................56

Measurement modes..............................................................58

Timer characteristics..............................................................59

Application..............................................................................60

Signals....................................................................................67

Settings..................................................................................68

Monitored data.......................................................................71

Technical data........................................................................71

Three-phase thermal protection for feeders, cables and

distribution transformers T1PTTR...............................................72

Identification...........................................................................72

Function block........................................................................72

Functionality...........................................................................73

Operation principle.................................................................73

Application..............................................................................76

Signals....................................................................................76

Settings..................................................................................77

Monitored data.......................................................................77

Technical data........................................................................78

Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC..........................................78

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Identification...........................................................................78

Function block........................................................................78

Functionality...........................................................................78

Operation principle.................................................................79Application..............................................................................80

Signals....................................................................................80

Settings..................................................................................81

Monitored data.......................................................................81

Technical data........................................................................81

Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC..........................................81

Identification...........................................................................81

Function block........................................................................82

Functionality...........................................................................82


Signals....................................................................................84

Settings..................................................................................84

Monitored data.......................................................................84

Technical data........................................................................85

Thermal overload protection for motors MPTTR.........................85

Identification...........................................................................85

Function block........................................................................85

Functionality...........................................................................85


Signals....................................................................................98

Settings..................................................................................98

Monitored data.......................................................................99

Technical data......................................................................100

Earth-fault protection......................................................................100

Non-directional earth-fault protection EFxPTOC.......................100

Identification.........................................................................100

Function block......................................................................100

Functionality.........................................................................100

Operation principle...............................................................101

Measurement modes............................................................103

Timer characteristics............................................................103

Application............................................................................105

Signals..................................................................................105

Settings................................................................................106

Monitored data.....................................................................108

Technical data......................................................................109

Directional earth-fault protection DEFxPDEF............................110

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Identification.........................................................................110

Function block......................................................................110

Functionality.........................................................................110

Operation principle...............................................................111Directional earth-fault principles...........................................115

Measurement modes............................................................121


Directional earth-fault characteristics...................................123

Application............................................................................131

Signals..................................................................................133

Settings................................................................................134

Monitored data.....................................................................137

Technical data......................................................................138

Transient/intermittent earth-fault protection INTRPTEF..... .......139Identification.........................................................................139

Function block......................................................................139

Functionality.........................................................................139


Application............................................................................142

Signals................................................................................. .143

Settings................................................................................144

Monitored data.....................................................................144

Technical data......................................................................144

Differential protection......................................................................145High-impedance differential protection HIPDIF.........................145

Identification.........................................................................145

Function block......................................................................145

Functionality.........................................................................145


Application............................................................................147

Example calculations for busbar high-impedance

differential protection............................................................153

Signals..................................................................................156

Settings................................................................................156Monitored data.....................................................................157

Technical data......................................................................157

Unbalance protection......................................................................158

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC................158

Identification.........................................................................158

Function block......................................................................158

Functionality.........................................................................158


Application............................................................................160

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Signals..................................................................................161

Settings................................................................................161

Monitored data.....................................................................162

Technical data......................................................................163Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC..............................163

Identification.........................................................................163

Function block......................................................................163

Functionality.........................................................................164


Application............................................................................165

Signals..................................................................................166

Settings................................................................................167

Monitored data.....................................................................167

Technical data......................................................................167Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC.....................................168

Identification.........................................................................168

Function block......................................................................168

Functionality.........................................................................168


Application............................................................................169

Settings................................................................................169

Monitored data.....................................................................170

Technical data......................................................................170

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection for motorsMNSPTOC.................................................................................170

Identification.........................................................................170

Function block......................................................................171

Functionality.........................................................................171



Application............................................................................174

Signals..................................................................................175

Settings................................................................................175

Monitored data.....................................................................176Technical data......................................................................176

Voltage protection...........................................................................177

Residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV..............................177

Identification.........................................................................177

Function block......................................................................177

Functionality.........................................................................177


Application............................................................................178

Signals..................................................................................179

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Settings................................................................................179

Monitored data.....................................................................180

Technical data......................................................................180

Motor startup supervision STTPMSU.............................................181Identification..............................................................................181

Function block...........................................................................181

Functionality..............................................................................181

Operation principle....................................................................182

Application.................................................................................188

Signals.......................................................................................191

Settings......................................................................................192

Monitoreddata...........................................................................192

Technical data...........................................................................193

Section 5 Protection related functions..........................................195Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR.........................................195

Identification..............................................................................195

Function block...........................................................................195

Functionality..............................................................................195


Application.................................................................................197

Signals.......................................................................................198

Settings......................................................................................198

Monitored data...........................................................................198Technical data...........................................................................199

Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF..................................199

Identification..............................................................................199

Function block...........................................................................199

Functionality..............................................................................199


Application.................................................................................206

Signals.......................................................................................208

Settings......................................................................................208

Monitored data...........................................................................209Technical data......................................................................209

Master trip TRPPTRC.....................................................................209

Identification..............................................................................209

Function block...........................................................................209

Functionality..............................................................................209


Application.................................................................................211

Signals.......................................................................................212

Settings......................................................................................213

Monitoreddata...........................................................................213

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Emergency startup ESMGAPC......................................................213

Identification..............................................................................213

Function block...........................................................................213

Functionality..............................................................................213Operation principle....................................................................214

Application.................................................................................215

Signals.......................................................................................215

Settings......................................................................................215

Monitored data...........................................................................216

Technical data...........................................................................216

Section 6 Supervision functions...................................................217Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR..................................................217

Identification..............................................................................217

Function block...........................................................................217

Functionality..............................................................................217


Application.................................................................................218

Signals.......................................................................................225

Settings......................................................................................225

Monitored Data..........................................................................226

CT supervision for high-impedance protection scheme

HZCCRDIF.....................................................................................226

Identification..............................................................................226

Function block...........................................................................226

Functionality..............................................................................226


Measuring modes......................................................................228

Application.................................................................................228

Signals.......................................................................................230

Settings......................................................................................230

Monitored data...........................................................................230

Technical data...........................................................................231

Operation time counter MDSOPT...................................................231

Identification..............................................................................231

Function block...........................................................................231

Functionality..............................................................................231


Application.................................................................................233

Signals.......................................................................................233

Settings......................................................................................234

Monitored data...........................................................................234

Technical data...........................................................................234

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Section 7 Measurement functions................................................235Basic measurements......................................................................235

Functions...................................................................................235

Measurement functionality.........................................................235

Measurement function applications...........................................239

Three-phase current measurement CMMXU............................240

Identification.........................................................................240

Function block......................................................................240

Signals..................................................................................241

Settings................................................................................241

Monitored data.....................................................................242

Technical data......................................................................243

Residual current measurement RESCMMXU...........................243Identification.........................................................................243

Function block......................................................................244

Signals..................................................................................244

Settings................................................................................244

Monitored data.....................................................................245

Technical data......................................................................245

Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU...........................245

Identification.........................................................................245

Function block......................................................................246

Signals..................................................................................246Settings................................................................................246

Monitored data.....................................................................247

Technical data......................................................................247

Sequence current measurement CSMSQI................................247

Identification.........................................................................247

Function block......................................................................248

Signals..................................................................................248

Settings................................................................................248

Monitored data.....................................................................249

Technical data......................................................................250Disturbance recorder......................................................................250

Functionality..............................................................................250

Recorded analog inputs.......................................................251

Triggering alternatives..........................................................251

Length ofrecordings.............................................................252

Samplingfrequencies...........................................................253

Uploading of recordings.......................................................253

Deletion of recordings..........................................................254

Storage mode.......................................................................254

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Pre-trigger and post-trigger data..........................................255

Operation modes..................................................................255

Exclusion mode....................................................................256

Configuration.............................................................................256Application.................................................................................257

Settings......................................................................................258

Monitored data...........................................................................261

Section 8 Control functions..........................................................263Circuit breaker control CBXCBR ...................................................263

Identification..............................................................................263

Function block...........................................................................263

Functionality..............................................................................263


Application.................................................................................266

Signals.......................................................................................267

Settings......................................................................................268

Monitored data...........................................................................268

Autoreclosing DARREC..................................................................268

Identification..............................................................................269

Function block...........................................................................269

Functionality..............................................................................269

Protection signal definition.........................................................270

Zone coordination......................................................................270Master and slave scheme..........................................................271

Thermal overload blocking........................................................271


Signal collection and delay logic..........................................272

Shot initiation........................................................................276

Shot pointer controller..........................................................277

Reclose controller.................................................................278

Sequence controller.............................................................280

Protection coordination controller.........................................281

Circuit breaker controller......................................................282Counters....................................................................................283

Application.................................................................................284

Shot initiation........................................................................285

Sequence.............................................................................287

Configuration examples........................................................288

Delayed initiation lines..........................................................291

Shot initiation from protection start signal............................293

Fast trip in Switch on to fault................................................293

Signals.......................................................................................294

Settings......................................................................................295

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Monitored data...........................................................................297

Measured values.......................................................................299

Technical data...........................................................................299

Section 9 General function block features....................................301Definite time characteristics............................................................301

Definite time operation...............................................................301

Current based inverse definite minimum time characteristics..... ...304

IDMT curves for overcurrent protection.....................................304

Standard inverse-time characteristics..................................306

User-programmable inverse-time characteristics.................321

RI and RD-type inverse-time characteristics........................321

Reset in inverse-time modes.....................................................325

Inverse-timer freezing................................................................334

Measurement modes......................................................................335

Section 10 Requirements for measurement transformers..............337Current transformers......................................................................337

Current transformer requirements for non-directional

overcurrent protection................................................................337

Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit

factor....................................................................................337

Non-directional overcurrent protection.................................338

Example for non-directional overcurrent protection..............339

Current transformer requirements for differentialprotection ..................................................................................340

Section 11 IED physical connections.............................................347Protective earth connections..........................................................347

Binary and analog connections......................................................347

Communication connections..........................................................348

Ethernet RJ-45 front connection................................................348

Ethernet rear connections.........................................................349

EIA-485 serial rear connection..................................................349

Communication interfaces and protocols..................................349Rear communication modules...................................................350

COM0003 jumper locations and connections.......................351

Recommended third-party industrial Ethernet switches........ ....353

Section 12 Technical data..............................................................355Section 13 IED and functionality tests............................................361Section 14 Applicable standards and regulations..........................365Section 15 Glossary.......................................................................367

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Section 1 Introduction

1.1 This manualThe technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists

function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and

technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference

during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during

normal service.

1.2 Intended audienceThis manual addresses system engineers and installation and commissioning

personnel, who use technical data during engineering, installation and

commissioning, and in normal service.

The system engineer must have a thorough knowledge of protection systems,

protection equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logic in

the IEDs. The installation and commissioning personnel must have a basic

knowledge in handling electronic equipment.

1MRS757454 A Section 1Introduction



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1.3 Product documentation1.3.1 Product documentation set

Planning&purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning

deinstalling&disposal

Application manual

Operation manual

Installation manual

Service manual

Engineering manual

Commissioning manual

Communication protocolmanual

Technical manual

Planning&purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning


Planning&purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning


Application manualApplication manual

Operation manualOperation manual

Installation manualInstallation manual

Service manualService manual

Engineering manualEngineering manual

Commissioning manualCommissioning manual

Communication protocolmanualCommunication protocolmanual

Technical manualTechnical manual

en07000220.vsd

IEC07000220 V1 EN

Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles

The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using

the different tools in PCM600. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a

PCM600 project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also

recommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions, LHMI

functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and othersupported protocols.

The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The

manual provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters

are organized in chronological order in which the IED should be installed.

The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED.

The manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for

assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for checking

of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter setting and configuration as

Section 1 1MRS757454 AIntroduction



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well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the process

of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized

in chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned.

The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it hasbeen commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling

and setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and

how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a

fault.

The service manual contains instructions on how to service and maintain the IED.

The manual also provides procedures for de-energizing, de-commissioning and

disposal of the IED.

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose

a typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when

calculating settings.

The technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists

function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and

technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference

during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during

normal service.

The communication protocol manual describes a communication protocol

supported by the IED. The manual concentrates on vendor-specific implementations.

The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points

specific to the IED. The manual should be used in conjunction with the

corresponding communication protocol manual.

Some of the manuals are not available yet.

1.3.2 Document revision historyDocument revision/date Product series version HistoryA/2011-11-18 1.0 First release

Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.




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1.3.3 Related documentationProduct series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded from the ABB

web site http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.

1.4 Symbols and conventions1.4.1 Symbols

The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard

which could result in electrical shock.

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence

of a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage

to equipment or property.

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

conditions.

The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your

project or how to use a certain function.

Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to

understand that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged

equipment may result in degraded process performance leading to personal injuryor death. Therefore, comply fully with all warning and caution notices.

1.4.2 Document conventionsA particular convention may not be used in this manual.

Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The

glossary also contains definitions of important terms.

Push-button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the

push-button icons.




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To navigate between the options, use and .

HMI menu paths are presented in bold.

Select Main menu/Settings.

LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.

To save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yesand press .

Parameter names are shown in italics.

The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operationsetting.

Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks.

The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".

IED input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier font.

When the function starts, the STARToutput is set to TRUE.

1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbolsAll available functions are listed in the table. All of them may not be applicable to

all products.

Table 1: Functions, codes and symbolsFunction IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSIProtectionThree-phase non-directional

overcurrent protection, low stage,

instance 1

PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)

Three-phase non-directional

overcurrent protection, high stage,

instance 1

PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)


overcurrent protection, high stage,

instance 2

PHHPTOC2 3I>> (2) 51P-2 (2)


overcurrent protection,

instantaneous stage, instance 1

PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)

Non-directional earth-fault protection,

low stage, instance 1EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)


low stage, instance 2EFLPTOC2 Io> (2) 51N-1 (2)


high stage, instance 1EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)


instantaneous stageEFIPTOC1 Io>>> 50N/51N

Directional earth-fault protection, low

stage, instance 1DEFLPDEF1 Io> -> (1) 67N-1 (1)

Directional earth-fault protection, low

stage, instance 2DEFLPDEF2 Io> -> (2) 67N-1 (2)

Directional earth-fault protection,

high stageDEFHPDEF1 Io>> -> 67N-2

Transient/intermittent earth-fault

protectionINTRPTEF1 Io> -> IEF 67NIEF

Table continues on next page




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Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSINon-directional (cross-country) earth-

fault protection, using calculated IoEFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)

Negative-sequence overcurrent

protection, instance 1

NSPTOC1 I2> (1) 46 (1)


protection, instance 2NSPTOC2 I2> (2) 46 (2)


protection for motors, instance 1MNSPTOC1 I2>M (1) 46M (1)


protection for motors, instance 2MNSPTOC2 I2>M (2) 46M (2)

Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1 I2/I1> 46PD

Residual overvoltage protection,

instance 1ROVPTOV1 Uo> (1) 59G (1)





Three-phase thermal protection for

feeders, cables and distribution

transformers

T1PTTR1 3Ith>F 49F

Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC1 3I< 37

Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC1 Ist> 51LR

Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU1 Is2t n< 49,66,48,51LR

Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 I2>> 46R

Thermal overload protection for

motorsMPTTR1 3Ith>M 49M

Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 3I>/Io>BF 51BF/51NBF

Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR1 3I2f> 68

High-impedance differential

protection, instance 1HIPDIF1 dHi>(1) 87(1)





Master trip, instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)

Master trip, instance 2 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip (2) 94/86 (2)

Switch groupsInput switch group ISWGAPC ISWGAPC ISWGAPC

Output switch group OSWGAPC OSWGAPC OSWGAPC

Selector switch group SELGAPC SELGAPC SELGAPC

Configurable timersMinimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC TP TP

Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second

resolution), instance 1TPSGAPC TPS (1) TPS (1)

ControlTable continues on next page




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Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSICircuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I O CB I O CB

Emergergency startup ESMGAPC1 ESTART ESTART

Auto-reclosing DARREC1 O -> I 79

SupervisionTrip circuit supervision, instance 1 TCSSCBR1 TCS (1) TCM (1)

Trip circuit supervision, instance 2 TCSSCBR2 TCS (2) TCM (2)

Runtime counter for machines and

devicesMDSOPT1 OPTS OPTM

CT supervision for high-impedance

protection scheme, instance 1HZCCRDIF1 MCS 1I(1) MCS 1I(1)





MeasurementDisturbance recorder RDRE1 - -

Three-phase current measurement,

instance 1 1)CMMXU1 3I 3I

Sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 I1, I2, I0 I1, I2, I0

Residual current measurement,

instance 1RESCMMXU1 Io In

Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 Uo Vn

1) In REB611, CMMXU is used for measuring differential phase currents.




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18


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Section 2 611 series overview

2.1 Overview611 series is a product family of IEDs designed for protection, control,

measurement and supervision of utility substations and industrial switchgear and

equipment. The design of the IEDs has been guided by the IEC 61850 standard for

communication and interoperability of substation automation devices.

The IEDs feature draw-out-type design with a variety of mounting methods,

compact size and ease of use. Depending on the product, optional functionality isavailable at the time of order for both software and hardware, for example,

autoreclosure and additional I/Os.

The 611 series IEDs support the IEC 61850 with GOOSE messaging and the

Modbuscommunication protocol.

2.1.1 Product series version historyProduct series version Product series history1.0 First products from 611 series released

REB611 with configuration A

REF611 with configurations A and B

REM611 with configuration A

2.1.2 PCM600 and IED connectivity package version Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver. 2.4 or later

REB611 Connectivity Package Ver. 1.0 or later

REF611 Connectivity Package Ver. 1.0 or later

REM611 Connectivity Package Ver. 1.0 or later

Download connectivity packages from the ABB web site http://

www.abb.com/substationautomation

1MRS757454 A Section 2611 series overview

http://http//WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONhttp://http//WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION


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2.2 Local HMI

REF611

Overcurrent

Earth-fault

Phase unbalance

Thermal overload

AR sequence in progress

Disturb.rec.trigged

Trip circuit failure

Breaker failure

GUID-E15422BF-B3E6-4D02-8D43-D912D5EF0360 V1 EN

Figure 2: Example of 611 series LHMI

The LHMI of the IED contains several elements.

Display

Buttons

LED indicators Communication port

The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling.

2.2.1 DisplayThe LHMI includes a graphical display that supports two character sizes. The

character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and

rows fitting the view depends on the character size.

Section 2 1MRS757454 A611 series overview



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Table 2: Characters and rows on the viewCharacter size Rows in view Characters on rowSmall, mono-spaced (6x12 pixels) 5 rows 20

Large, variable width (13x14 pixels) 4 rows min 8

The display view is divided into four basic areas.

1

3 4

2

GUID-24ADB995-439A-4563-AACE-1FAA193A8EF9 V1 EN

Figure 3: Display layout

1 Header

2 Icon

3 Content

4 Scroll bar (displayed when needed)

2.2.2 LEDsThe LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Ready, Start and

Trip.

There are also 8 programmable LEDs on front of the LHMI. The LEDs can be

configured with the LHMI, WHMI or PCM600.

2.2.3 KeypadThe LHMI keypad contains push-buttons which are used to navigate in different

views or menus. With the push-buttons you can give open or close commands to

one object in the primary circuit, for example, a circuit breaker, a contactor or a

disconnector. The push-buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset

indications, provide help and switch between local and remote control mode.




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GUID-B681763E-EC56-4515-AC57-1FD5349715F7 V1 EN

Figure 4: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push-

buttons and RJ-45 communication port

2.3 Web HMIThe WHMI enables the user to access the IED via a web browser. The supported

web browser version is Internet Explorer 7.0 or 8.0.

WHMI is disabled by default.

WHMI offers several functions.

Programmable LEDs and event lists

System supervision

Parameter settings

Measurement display

Disturbance records

Phasor diagram

Signal configuration

The menu tree structure on the WHMI is almost identical to the one on the LHMI.




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GUID-CD531B61-6866-44E9-B0C1-925B48140F3F V1 EN

Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI

The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.

Locally by connecting your laptop to the IED via the front communication port.

Remotely over LAN/WAN.

2.4 AuthorizationThe user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI, each with

different rights and default passwords.

The default passwords can be changed with Administrator user rights.

User authorization is disabled by default but WHMI always usesauthorization.




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Table 3: Predefined user categoriesUsername User rightsVIEWER Read only access

OPERATOR Selecting remote or local state with (only locally) Changing setting groups

Controlling

Clearing indications

ENGINEER Changing settings

Clearing event list

Clearing disturbance records

Changing system settings such as IP address, serial baud rate

or disturbance recorder settings

Setting the IED to test mode

Selecting language

ADMINISTRATOR All listed above

Changing password Factory default activation

For user authorization for PCM600, see PCM600 documentation.

2.5 CommunicationFor application specific situations where communication between IEDs and remote

systems are needed, the 611 series IEDs also support IEC 61850 and Modbus

communication protocols. Operational information and controls are available

through these protocols. Some communication functionality, for example,

horizontal communication between the IEDs, is only enabled by the IEC 61850

communication protocol.

The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports monitoring and control

functionality. Additionally, parameter settings and disturbance and fault records

can be accessed using the IEC 61850 protocol. Disturbance records are available to

any Ethernet-based application in the standard COMTRADE file format. The IEDcan send and receive binary signals from other IEDs (so called horizontal

communication) using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE profile, where the highest

performance class with a total transmission time of 3 ms is supported. The IED

meets the GOOSE performance requirements for tripping applications in

distribution substations, as defined by the IEC 61850 standard. The IED can

simultaneously report events to five different clients on the station bus.

The IED can support five simultaneous clients. If PCM600 reserves one client

connection, only four client connections are left, for example, for IEC 61850 and

Modbus.




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All communication connectors, except for the front port connector, are placed on

integrated optional communication modules. The IED can be connected to Ethernet-

based communication systems via the RJ-45 connector (100Base-TX) or the fibre-

optic LC connector (100Base-FX). An optional serial interface is available for

RS-485 communication.

Managed Ethernet switch

with RSTP support

Managed Ethernet switch

with RSTP support

Network

Network

REF611

Overcurrent

Earth-fault

Phaseunbalance

Thermaloverload

ARsequenceinprogress

Disturb.rec.t rigged

Tripcircuit failure

Breakerfailure

REF611

Overcurrent

Earth-fault

Phaseunbalance

Thermaloverload



Tripcircuitfailure

Breakerfailure

REF611

Overcurrent

Earth-fault

Phaseunbalance

Thermaloverload


Disturb.rec. trigged

Tripcircuit failure

Breakerfailure

REM611

Short circuit

Combinedprotect ion

Thermaloverload

Motorrestartinhibit

Emergencyst art enabled


Supervisionalarm

Breakerfailure

REB611

High-impedance1operate



High-impedancestart

Segregatedsupervision

Disturb.rec.trigged

Tripcircuit failure

Breakerfailure

REF611 REF611 REF611 REM611 REB611

Client BClient A

GUID-A19C6CFB-EEFD-4FB2-9671-E4C4137550A1 V1 EN

Figure 6: Self-healing Ethernet ring solution

The Ethernet ring solution supports the connection of up to thirty

611 series IEDs. If more than 30 IEDs are to be connected, it is

recommended that the network is split into several rings with no

more than 30 IEDs per ring.




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26


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Section 3 Basic functions

3.1 General parametersTable 4: Analog input settings, phase currentsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionSecondary current 2=1A

3=5A

2=1A Rated secondary current

Primary current 1.0...6000.0 A 0.1 100.0 Rated primary current

Amplitude corr. A 0.900...1.100 0.001 1.000 Phase A amplitude correction factorAmplitude corr. B 0.900...1.100 0.001 1.000 Phase B amplitude correction factor

Amplitude corr. C 0.900...1.100 0.001 1.000 Phase C amplitude correction factor

Reverse polarity 0=False

1=True

0=False Reverse the polarity of the phase CTs

Table 5: Analog input settings, residual currentParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionSecondary current 1=0.2A

2=1A

3=5A

2=1A Secondary current

Primary current 1.0...6000.0 A 0.1 100.0 Primary current

Amplitude corr. 0.900...1.100 0.001 1.000 Amplitude correction

Reverse polarity 0=False

1=True

0=False Reverse the polarity of the residual CT

Table 6: Analog input settings, residual voltageParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionSecondary voltage 60...210 V 1 100 Secondary voltage

Primary voltage 0.100...440.000 kV 0.001 11.547 Primary voltage

Amplitude corr. 0.900...1.100 0.001 1.000 Amplitude correction

Table 7: Programmable LED input signalsName Type Default DescriptionProgrammable LED 1 BOOLEAN 0=False Status of programmable LED 1

Programmable LED 2 BOOLEAN 0=False Status of programmable LED 2




1MRS757454 A Section 3Basic functions



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Name Type Default DescriptionProgrammable LED 5 BOOLEAN 0=False Status of programmable LED 5




Table 8: Alarm LED settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionAlarm LED mode 0=Follow-S1)

1=Follow-F2)

2=Latched-S3)

3=LatchedAck-F-

S4)

0=Follow-S Alarm mode for LED 1

Description Alarm LEDs LED 1 Description of alarm

Alarm LED mode 0=Follow-S

1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S

3=LatchedAck-F-S




1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S

3=LatchedAck-F-S




1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S3=LatchedAck-F-S




1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S

3=LatchedAck-F-S




1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S

3=LatchedAck-F-S


Description Alarm LEDs LED 6 Description of alarmAlarm LED mode 0=Follow-S

1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S

3=LatchedAck-F-S



Section 3 1MRS757454 ABasic functions



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Parameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionDescription Alarm LEDs LED 7 Description of alarm


1=Follow-F

2=Latched-S3=LatchedAck-F-S



1) Non-latched mode

2) Non-latched blinking mode

3) Latched mode

4) Latched blinking mode

Table 9: Authorization settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionLocal override 0=False 1)

1=True 2)

1=True Disable authority

Remote override 0=False 3)

1=True 4) 1=True Disable authority

Local viewer 0 Set password

Local operator 0 Set password

Local engineer 0 Set password

Local administrator 0 Set password

Remote viewer 0 Set password

Remote operator 0 Set password

Remote engineer 0 Set password

Remote administrator 0 Set password

1) Authorization override is disabled, LHMI password must be entered.

2) Authorization override is enabled, LHMI password is not asked.

3) Authorization override is disabled, communication tools ask password to enter the IED.

4) Authorization override is enabled, communication tools do not need password to enter the IED, except for WHMI which always requires it.

Table 10: Binary input settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionThreshold voltage 18...176 Vdc 2 18 Binary input threshold voltage

Input osc. level 2...50 events/s 1 30 Binary input oscillation suppression

threshold

Input osc. hyst 2...50 events/s 1 10 Binary input oscillation suppression

hysteresis

Table 11: Ethernet front port settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionIP address 192.168.0.254 IP address for front port (fixed)

Mac address XX-XX-XX-XX-

XX-XX

Mac address for front port




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Table 12: Ethernet rear port settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionIP address 192.168.2.10 IP address for rear port(s)

Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 Subnet mask for rear port(s)Default gateway 192.168.2.1 Default gateway for rear port(s)

Mac address XX-XX-XX-XX-

XX-XX

Mac address for rear port(s)

Table 13: General system settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionRated frequency 1=50Hz

2=60Hz

1=50Hz Rated frequency of the network

Phase rotation 1=ABC

2=ACB

1=ABC Phase rotation order

Blocking mode 1=Freeze timer

2=Block all

3=Block OPERATE

output

1=Freeze timer Behaviour for function BLOCK inputs

Bay name REF6111) Bay name in system

IDMT Sat point 10...50 I/I> 1 50 Overcurrent IDMT saturation point

1) Depending on the product variant

Table 14: HMI settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionFB naming convention 1=IEC61850

2=IEC60617

3=IEC-ANSI

1=IEC61850 FB naming convention used in IED

Default view 1=Measurements

2=Main menu

1=Measurements LHMI default view

Backlight timeout 1...60 min 1 3 LHMI backlight timeout

Web HMI mode 1=Active read only

2=Active

3=Disabled

3=Disabled Web HMI functionality

Web HMI timeout 1...60 min 1 3 Web HMI login timeout

Autoscroll delay 0...30 s 1 0 Autoscroll delay for Measurements view

Table 15: IEC 61850-8-1 MMS settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionUnit mode 1=Primary

0=Nominal

2=Primary-Nominal

0=Nominal IEC 61850-8-1 unit mode




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Table 16: Modbus settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionSerial port 1 0=Not in use

1=COM 1

2=COM 2

0=Not in use COM port for Serial interface 1

Parity 1 0=none

1=odd

2=even

2=even Parity for Serial interface 1

Address 1 1...255 1 Modbus unit address on Serial interface 1

Link mode 1 1=RTU

2=ASCII

1=RTU Modbus link mode on Serial interface 1

Start delay 1 0...20 char 4 Start frame delay in chars on Serial

interface 1

End delay 1 0...20 char 3 End frame delay in chars on Serial

interface 1

Serial port 2 0=Not in use

1=COM 1

2=COM 2

0=Not in use COM port for Serial interface 2

Parity 2 0=none

1=odd

2=even

2=even Parity for Serial interface 2

Address 2 1...255 2 Modbus unit address on Serial interface 2

Link mode 2 1=RTU

2=ASCII

1=RTU Modbus link mode on Serial interface 2

Start delay 2 0...20 4 Start frame delay in chars on Serial

interface 2

End delay 2 0...20 3 End frame delay in chars on Serial

interface 2

MaxTCPClients 0...5 5 Maximum number of Modbus TCP/IP

clients

TCPWriteAuthority 0=No clients

1=Reg. clients

2=All clients

2=All c lients Write authority setting for Modbus TCP/

IP clients

EventID 0=Address

1=UID

0=Address Event ID selection

TimeFormat 0=UTC

1=Local

1=Local Time format for Modbus time stamps

ClientIP1 000.000.000.000 Modbus Registered Client 1





CtlStructPWd1 **** Password for Modbus control struct 1









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Parameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionCtlStructPWd6 **** Password for Modbus control struct 6



Table 17: Serial communication settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionFiber mode 0=No fiber

2=Fiber optic

0=No fiber Fiber mode for COM1

Serial mode 1=RS485 2Wire

2=RS485 4Wire

1=RS485 2Wire Serial mode for COM1

CTS delay 0...60000 0 CTS delay for COM1

RTS delay 0...60000 0 RTS delay for COM1

Baudrate 1=3002=600

3=1200

4=2400

5=4800

6=9600

7=19200

8=38400

9=57600

10=115200

6=9600 Baudrate for COM1

Table 18: Serial communication settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionFiber mode 0=No fiber

2=Fiber optic

0=No fiber Fiber mode for COM2

Serial mode 1=RS485 2Wire

2=RS485 4Wire

1=RS485 2Wire Serial mode for COM2

CTS delay 0...60000 0 CTS delay for COM2

RTS delay 0...60000 0 RTS delay for COM2

Baudrate 1=300

2=600

3=1200

4=2400

5=4800

6=9600

7=192008=38400

9=57600

10=115200

6=9600 Baudrate for COM2




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Table 19: Time settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionDate 0 Date

Time 0 TimeTime format 1=24H:MM:SS:MS

2=12H:MM:SS:MS

1=24H:MM:SS:M

S

Time format

Date format 1=DD.MM.YYYY

2=DD/MM/YYYY

3=DD-MM-YYYY

4=MM.DD.YYYY

5=MM/DD/YYYY

6=YYYY-MM-DD

7=YYYY-DD-MM

8=YYYY/DD/MM

1=DD.MM.YYYY Date format

Local time offset -720...720 min 0 Local time offset in minutes

Synch source 0=None

1=SNTP2=Modbus

5=IRIG-B

1=SNTP Time synchronization source

IP SNTP primary 10.58.125.165 IP address for SNTP primary server

IP SNTP secondary 192.168.2.165 IP address for SNTP secondary server

DST on time 02:00 Daylight savings time on, time (hh:mm)

DST on date 01.05 Daylight savings time on, date (dd.mm)

DST on day 0=Not in use

1=Mon

2=Tue

3=Wed

4=Thu

5=Fri

6=Sat

7=Sun

0=Not in use Daylight savings time on, day of week

DST offset -720...720 min 60 Daylight savings time offset, in minutes

DST off time 02:00 Daylight savings time off, time (hh:mm)

DST off date 25.09 Daylight savings time off, date (dd.mm)

DST off day 0=Not in use

1=Mon

2=Tue

3=Wed

4=Thu

5=Fri

6=Sat

7=Sun

0=Not in use Daylight savings time off, day of week

Table 20: X100 PSM binary output signalsName Type Default DescriptionX100-PO1 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors 6-7

X100-PO2 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors 8-9

X100-SO1 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors

10c-11nc-12no





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Name Type Default DescriptionX100-SO2 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors 13c-14no

X100-PO3 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors

15-17/18-19

X100-PO4 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors

20-22/23-24

Table 21: X120 AIM binary input signalsName Type DescriptionX120-Input 1 BOOLEAN Connectors 1-2c

X120-Input 2 BOOLEAN Connectors 3-2c


X120-Input 4 BOOLEAN Connectors 5-6

Table 22: X120 AIM binary input settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionInput 1 filter time 5...1000 ms 5 Connectors 1-2c

Input 2 filter time 5...1000 ms 5 Connectors 3-2c


Input 4 filter time 5...1000 ms 5 Connectors 5-6

Input 1 inversion 0=False

1=True

0=False Connectors 1-2c

Input 2 inversion 0=False1=True 0=False Connectors 3-2c


1=True



1=True

0=False Connectors 5-6

Table 23: X130 BIO binary output signalsName Type Default DescriptionX130-SO1 BOOLEAN 0=False Connectors

10c-11no-12nc


13c-14no-15nc


16c-17no-18nc




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Table 24: X130 BIO binary input signalsName Type DescriptionX130-Input 1 BOOLEAN Connectors 1-2c

X130-Input 2 BOOLEAN Connectors 3-2cX130-Input 3 BOOLEAN Connectors 4-5c




Table 25: X130 BIO binary input settingsParameter Values (Range) Unit Step Default DescriptionInput 1 filter time 5...1000 ms 5 Connectors 1-2c







1=True



1=True



1=True



1=True



1=True



1=True


3.2 Self-supervisionThe IED's extensive self-supervision system continuously supervises the softwareand the electronics. It handles run-time fault situation and informs the user about a

fault via the LHMI and through the communications channels.

There are two types of fault indications.

Internal faults

Warnings




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3.2.1 Internal faultsWhen an IED internal fault is detected, IED protection operation is disabled, the

green Ready LED begins to flash and the self-supervision output contact is activated.

Internal fault indications have the highest priority on the LHMI.

None of the other LHMI indications can override the internal fault

indication.

An indication about the fault is shown as a message on the LHMI. The text

Internal Faultwith an additional text message, a code, date and time, is

shown to indicate the fault type.

Different actions are taken depending on the severity of the fault. The IED tries to

eliminate the fault by restarting. After the fault is found to be permanent, the IED

stays in internal fault mode. All other output contacts are released and locked for

the internal fault. The IED continues to perform internal tests during the fault

situation.

If an internal fault disappears, the green Ready LED stops flashing and the IED

returns to the normal service state. The fault indication message remains on the

display until manually cleared.

The self-supervision signal output operates on the closed circuit principle. Under

normal conditions the relay is energized and the contact gap 3-5 in slot X100 is

closed. If the auxiliary power supply fail or an internal fault is detected, the contact

gap 3-5 is opened.

A070789 V1 EN

Figure 7: Output contact

The internal fault code indicates the type of internal IED fault. When a fault

appears, record the code so that it can be reported to ABB customer service.




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Table 26: Internal fault indications and codesFault indication Fault code Additional informationInternal Fault

System error

2 An internal system error has occurred.

Internal Fault

File system error

7 A file system error has occurred.

Internal Fault

Test

8 Internal fault test activated manually by

the user.

Internal Fault

SW watchdog error

10 Watchdog reset has occurred too many

times within an hour.

Internal Fault

SO-relay(s),X100

43 Faulty Signal Output relay(s) in card

located in slot X100.

Internal Fault

SO-relay(s),X120



Internal Fault

SO-relay(s),X130



Internal Fault

PO-relay(s),X100

53 Faulty Power Output relay(s) in card


Internal Fault

PO-relay(s),X120



Internal Fault

PO-relay(s),X130



Internal Fault

Conf. error,X000

62 Card in slot X000 is wrong type.

Internal Fault

Conf. error,X100

63 Card in slot X100 is wrong type or does

not belong to the original composition.

Internal Fault

Conf. error,X120

65 Card in slot X120 is wrong type, is

missing or does not belong to the originalcomposition.

Internal Fault

Conf.error,X130

66 Card in slot X130 is wrong type, is

missing or does not belong to the original

composition.

Internal Fault

Card error,X000

72 Card in slot X000 is faulty.

Internal Fault

Card error,X120


Internal Fault

Card error,X130


Internal Fault

LHMI module

79 LHMI module is faulty. The fault

indication may not be seen on the LHMI

during the fault.

Internal Fault

RAM error

80 Error in the RAM memory on the CPU

card.

Internal Fault

ROM error

81 Error in the ROM memory on the CPU

card.



Busbar Diffrential Protection REB611 Tech Manual

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