BTC Construction Phase ESAP Annex D.6 Health and Safety Management Plan
Transcript of BTC Construction Phase ESAP Annex D.6 Health and Safety Management Plan
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Health and Safety Management Plan
BTC Project
Final
BTC Pipeline Project
Execute Phase
Health and Safety Management Plan
Final
April 2003
U01 March 2003 Issued for use Bethan Morgan Alan Jones David Winter
Rev Date Reason for Issue Prepared by Checked by Project Approval
Category Code Category Code Description
Area Code 0000 General (Common)
Document Type Code Procedure
System Number - -
Life Cycle Code x Transitory
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
AGT Project Core
Team / IPMT Code
Area Code Function
Code
Document
Type
Sequence
Number
Language Revision
0000 HS A01
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................5SCOPE..............................................................................................................................................5STRUCTURE OF THE DOCUMENT ...........................................................................................................5
1 LEADERSHIP AND ACCOUNTABILITY.................................................................................81.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................81.2 COMMUNICATIONS..................................................................................................................91.3 ORGANISATION......................................................................................................................9
2 RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT..........................................................................112.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................112.2 H&S RISK MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW .......................................................................................112.3 HEALTH SAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION.................................................................................112.4 ENSURING HS SAFETY DURING OPERATION THROUGH THE DESIGN PROCESS ................................12
3 PEOPLE, TRAINING AND BEHAVIOURS ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ......... ........ ......... ....... 133.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................133.2 BEHAVIOURAL CHANGE.........................................................................................................133.3 HEALTH ..............................................................................................................................143.4 DRUGS, ALCOHOL AND SMOKING ............................................................................................14
4 WORKING WITH CONTRACTORS AND OTHERS ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ...154.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................154.2 PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT..............................................................................................15
5 FACILITIES DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ...165.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................165.2
CONTRACTOR MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................16
6 OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ...... 17
6.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................177 MANAGEMENT OF CHANGE..............................................................................................18
7.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................188 INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTATION.............................................................................19
8.1 DOCUMENT CONTROL ...........................................................................................................198.2 APPLICABLE REGULATIONS, CODES, STANDARDS .....................................................................198.3 INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL..................................................................................198.4 PROJECT MANUAL................................................................................................................19
9 CUSTOMERS AND PRODUCTS..........................................................................................2010 COMMUNITY AND STAKEHOLDER AWARENESS ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ..21
10.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................2110.2 INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS..................................................................................................2110.3 EXTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS ................................................................................................2210.4 COMPLAINTS .......................................................................................................................23
11 CRISIS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT........................................................................2411.1 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLANS .............................................................................................2411.2 OIL SPILL RESPONSE............................................................................................................24
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12 INCIDENTS ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION ......... ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ........ ......... ...2512.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................25
13 ASSESSMENT, ASSURANCE AND IMPROVEMENT ......... ........ ......... ......... ........ ......... ....... 2613.1 GENERAL............................................................................................................................2613.2 BTC ACTIVITIES AND SAFETY INPUTS ......................................................................................2613.3 ASSURANCE OF CONTRACTORS ..............................................................................................2613.4 IMPROVEMENT .....................................................................................................................26
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ABBREVIATIONS
AGI Above Ground Installation
ALARP As Low As Reasonably Practicable
ASA Advanced Safety Audit
BTC Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
CDM Construction, Design and Management (Regulations)
COSHH Control Of Substances Hazardous to Health
DAFWC Days Away From Work Cases
ERP Emergency Response Plan
ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
GHSER Getting HSE Right
HAZCON Construction Hazard Identification Workshop
HAZID Hazard Identification Workshop
HGA Host Government Agreement
HSE Health, Safety and Environment
HS&ES-MS Health, Safety and Environmental, Social Management System
KPI Key Performance Indicator
MOC Management Of Change
NOK Next of Kin
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PTW Permit To Work
QRA Quantitative Risk Analysis
STOP Safety Training Observation Program
TMP Transport Management Plan
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INTRODUCTION
Scope
The scope of this document describes the way in which the management of Health and Safety
(HS) is implemented across the BTC Pipeline Projects activities. It is consistent with BPs
Corporate HSE Management system, Getting HSE Right (GHSER). The requirements of this
document will be implemented in the three host countries, Turkey, Azerbaijan and Georgia by
their own local management systems and plans, suitably tailored to the local requirements.
Structure of the Document
This document is structured in terms of the 13 elements of GHSER, so that the means of
implementation of the expectations of each element are described for clarity and consistency. Itshould be noted that Element 9 Customers and Products is excluded from consideration in this
document because it is not yet relevant.
The overall framework of the HS&ES Management System and Plan is shown in Figures 1 and
2.
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POLI CY
AGT PROJ ECT MANAGEMENT
SYSTEMFRAMEWORK
TURKEYBotas/ BTC I nterf ace
LEVEL I : BP
LEVEL I I : PROJECT
LEVEL I I I : I N- COUNTRY
LEVEL I V: CONTRACTOR
Figure 1 AGT HS and ES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM COMPONENTS
I N- COUNTRY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND PLANS
I N- COUNTRY CONTRACTORS OWN MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS PLANS
PROCEDURES (APPROVED BY AGT)
SUB- CONTRACTORS OWN MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS PLANS PROCEDURES (APPROVED BY
BOTAS)
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POLI CY
AGT PROJECT MANAGEMENTSYSTEM
FRAMEWORK
LEVEL I : BP
LEVEL I I : PROJ ECT
Figure 2 AGT HS and ES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJ ECT DOCUMENTS
Pr oject wide
GHSERElement s
H&S- specif ic
I mplement ationI ssues
E&S I mplement ation I ssues
(St r uct ur e that includesCont r actor Cont r ol Plans,Commit ment Regist ers etc.)
GHSER
Based H&S Plan
E&S MSFramework
DocumentAGT HS&ES PLAN- 2 Document s
This document
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Category Means of Implementation Targets
Personal
Development
Attend management safety training 5 days per
year
minimum
Contractor
Engage key contractors towards the zero accidentculture
Conduct project HS&ES workshops with groups ofcontractors
Accident and
Injury Free
Programme
Quarterly or
as
necessary
Assurance &Control
Review project HS&ES Performance at face to facemeetings
Quarterly or
as
necessary
1.2 Communications
Leadership will engage in two-way communication with employees, contractors and others
through a variety of means, including:
Regular safety and progress meetings which include both contractors and management;
An open door policy for the discussion of HS&ES issues; and
Provision of notice boards for HS&ES issues, which will present information on H&S
performance and also lessons learned.
1.3 Organisation
The following organisation chart shows the structure of the leadership team. The leadership
team will ensure that appropriate resources are made available for the project in terms of
competent individuals and HS&ES professionals to provide specific advice and expertise.
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Figure 1.1 IPMT Organisation Chart showing key H,S & ES individuals
David Winter
Technical and H&S ComplianceManager
Phil Allison
Project DirectorSheila Spence
Environmental and Social
Compliance Manager
Alan Jones
H&S Manager
Ed Johnson
Georgia Project Manager
Wayne Wheeler
Azerbaijan Project Manager
Ed Truett
Turkey Project Manager
Jaime Potes UK Project Manager
(London)
Ed Walker H&S Manager
M. Zaunbrecher Construction E &S Compliance Manager
M. Aycrigg Cultural & Community
Investment Manager
Ed Morgan H&S Manager
Phil Middleton Env/SocialManager
Ingemar Bryngelsson HS&S
ManagerMartin Lednor LTO Manager
Frank Smith Safety Engineer
Craig Warrender Environmental
Engineer
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2 RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
2.1 General
Risk assessment and management is a key process for the management of HS&ES and is
central to meeting expectations and the projects goals in these areas. The approach focuses
on identifying, assessing and managing HS&ES related risks in project activities.
The rest of this section concentrates on the management of HS risks. ES risks are
addressed comprehensively in each countrys ESIA (see
www.caspiandevelopmentandexport.com) and supporting documents.
2.2 H&S Risk Management Overview
The approach taken by the project is one of systematic identification of hazards, recording of
hazards, performing of risk assessments, and devising risk controls to eliminate or reduce
risk to a tolerable and as low as reasonably practicable level (ALARP).
Risk identification has been a continuous process from the Define stage when a study was
commissioned by the project to identify significant ways of improving the safety performance
(during construction) . This study was based on extensive consultation with industry. The
recommendations have been used, together with other advice from BP (e.g. the Golden
Rules Of Safety) and industry sources on best practice, to develop comprehensive HS
requirements.
The project has implemented a number of risk assessment and risk management activities
prior to the Execute phase. These have included:
HAZIDs,
HAZOPs,
QRAs,
Layout reviews,
Design and engineering reviews, and
Constructability reviews.
The project also commissioned an aviation risk assessment of charter aircraft and helicopter
companies available to operate in-country.
2.3 Health Safety during Construction
The contractor(s) is required to continue the development of the above studies to ensure that
risks are assessed and reduced to ALARP prior to operational acceptance. These are among
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a very comprehensive group of requirements in the area of H&S described in the Invitation to
Tender Document. See also Element 4.
The contractor is also required to organise and facilitate a Construction Hazard IdentificationWorkshop (HAZCON) to brainstorm, identify, discuss and agree with the project the
appropriate management controls for hazards arising during the execution of the work
activities during this phase. A joint risk assessment between project personnel and the
contractor will then be conducted and actions resolved prior to beginning work or mobilisation
to site, underlining the need to determine levels of risk for all activities to impose appropriate
management controls, in particular the need for an effective Permit to Work system.
The contractor is required to develop risk assessments and method statements to manage all
identified risks and hazards after break down of the work scope. The contract documents give
a minimum but non-exhaustive list of these areas.
2.4 Ensuring HS Safety during Operation through the design process
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3 A RISK BASED APPROACH HAS BEEN FULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE DESIGN. A
SAFETY CASE HAS BEEN DEVELOPED WHICH SUMMARISES ALL THE
RELEVANT PROJECT INFORMATION AND SAFETY STUDIES TO THE END OF THE
DEFINE STAGE, AND DEMONSTRATES THAT THE DESIGN IS ALARP. A
SEPARATE SAFETY CASE WILL BE PRODUCED FOR OPERATIONS, ENSURING
THAT ALL ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING THE WAY THAT THE PIPELINES ARE TO
BE OPERATED WILL BE EXPLICITLY IDENTIFIED SO THAT APPROPRIAT E
PROCEDURES CAN BE DEVELOPED, AND THE IMPACT OF ANY CHANGE CAN
BE READILY ASSESSED. PEOPLE, TRAINING AND BEHAVIOURS
3.1 General
The behaviour of people at all levels of the project is critical to its success and to the
achievement of the HS&ES goals. It is therefore essential that all personnel are carefully
selected and trained, and that their skills and competencies are regularly assessed. It is also
essential that good HS&ES performance is encouraged and rewarded, in part through the
KPIs that have been developed for the project.
Line management will be responsible for providing the appropriate training and procedures
necessary to ensure safe work. All personnel employed on the BTC Pipeline Project will be
responsible for the safety of their work and the safety of others who may be affected by it.
3.2 Behavioural Change
There is a project commitment to achieving a substantial improvement in safety performance
over current industry practice for the construction activity. HS&ES programmes and training
have been implemented that engage managers, supervisors and personnel in behavioural
change and improved safety performance such as:
STOP (Safety Training Observation Program), with STOP cards submitted regularly
ASA (Advanced Safety Auditing) to identify, recognise and eliminate unsafe acts and
conditions
Project Management have engaged contractors senior management and HS&ES
Professionals in workshops to communicate the projects expectations.
Personnel going to site will be required to carry a Safety Passport (with photograph), detailing
the training that that employee has received.
Training records will be documented in the passports and kept in the permanent training files.
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3.3 Health
The Azerbaijan Business Unit Health department supports the project on all health issues in-
country. There are Doctors in the in-country offices and a health/medical services risk
assessment has been carried out for each country.
This risk assessment has been provided to contractors to assist them in determining their
own level of medical support requirements, which they then provide themselves. The contract
HS&ES requirements also specify minimum camp welfare standards for contractors
personnel. Each Office Manager will ensure that workstation health risks and ergonomics are
assessed.
3.4 Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking
It is the projects policy to maintain a work environment free from the influence of alcohol and
other drug abuse. Accordingly, the project prohibits the consumption, use or influence of
alcohol and/or illicit drugs during working hours. This includes to/from and during work or
when conducting business on the projects behalf. Additionally, there are specific restrictions
with respect to smoking.
There is a programme for drug and alcohol abuse prevention and random testing that is
consistent with the scope and objectives of the BP Drug and Alcohol Abuse Policy. There is
a program for medical review and maintenance of records for drug and alcohol testing
programs and other mandated compliance programs.
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4 WORKING WITH CONTRACTORS AND OTHERS
4.1 General
The importance of successfully working with contractors to achieve a step-change in safety
was identified in the Define stage. This led to:
The development of comprehensive contractual requirements as part of the tendering
process ;
Pre-qualification of contractors with HS&ES issues contributing significantly to the scoring
of bids;
Requiring contractors to have certain HS&ES items as lump sum amounts and separate
budget items in the lump sum amounts, for which payment would be against deliveringpromised programmes and performance.
4.2 Performance Measurement
Contractors must develop KPIs against which they will be audited and there is a documented
approach to performance measurement.
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5 FACILITIES DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
5.1 General
The project has and continues to undertake the activities necessary to meet the expectations
for this element. For example:
Baseline technical, environmental and health data have been collected and formed
the basis of the ESIAs;
Facilities have been designed using technology that balances HS&ES risks and
financial benefits;
Design, procurement and construction standards have been formally approved by the
designated technical / engineering authority;
Formal design review, verification and validation studies have been carried out based
on risk assessment;
Operational, maintenance and HS&ES expertise have been integrated early in the
project / design stage. Experience from previous projects and current operations have
been applied; and
Risks have been assessed using appropriate risk assessment tools during the
preceding project phases and will continue to be assessed (see Section 2). Risks will
be mitigated and managed accordingly.
5.2 Contractor Management
Contractor documentation will be reviewed and approved by appropriate project personnel.
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6 OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
6.1 General
The key activities relating to this element for this stage are related to ensuring:
Integrity assurance of as-built facilities with design intent;
Readiness for handover to operations including pre-start up reviews and
documentation, and acceptance by Operations;
Commissioning procedures oversight; and
Lessons learned handover, e.g., due to local geographical or other risks encountered
during construction.
HS&ES impacts associated with waste, emissions, noise, biodiversity and energy use during
construction are addressed in contractual requirements documentation and in the ESIAs.
Decommissioning, remediation and restoration plans will also be developed prior to handover
to operations.
Simultaneous construction and operation, e.g., adjacent pipelines will be addressed in the
field by the contractors Permit to Work systems.
Simultaneous construction and operation at Ceyhan Terminal and Jetty will be addressed
initially through risk assessment, with activity matrices being used to identify prohibited
concurrent activities, and where additional control procedures may be necessary. This will
then provide input to the PTW procedures.
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7 MANAGEMENT OF CHANGE
7.1 General
A suite of documented procedures address Management of Change across the project.
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8 INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTATION
8.1 Document Control
A system is in place to securely manage drawings, design data and other
documentation, including definition of responsibilities for maintaining this information.
The information requirements for operations have been identified and described.
A project wide action tracking system has been set up.
A system has been set up for tracking all the different sections of pipe to ensure that they are
deployed as intended in the field.
8.2 Applicable Regulations, Codes, Standards
Applicable regulations, permits, codes, standards and practices have been identified and
have been included in the contractual documents and HGAs.
8.3 Information Storage and Retrieval
All general project information is retained by DCC.
Confidential medical records will be kept by the HR department for London based staff and by
the relevant in-country teams for personnel working in-country.
8.4 Project Manual
A manual of essential project-wide information, plans and procedures has been compiled and
is structured by GHSER element.
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9 CUSTOMERS AND PRODUCTS
Not relevant at this stage.
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10 COMMUNITY AND STAKEHOLDER AWARENESS
10.1 General
The BTC Project has and as a whole has and will continue to expend significant effort on
developing open communication with communities, regulators and other project stakeholders.
The project will communicate openly to its customers, employees, neighbours, public interest
groups and contractors regarding significant HS&ES aspects of the project. The method for
communicating H&S aspects both internally and externally is discussed in the following
subsections.
10.2 Internal Communications
By effective internal communication of the relevant HS&ES aspects, project employees willbe made aware of the Projects HS&ES requirements, expectations and performance.
10.2.1 Responsibilities
10.2.1.1 Project Manager
The Project Director has the ultimate responsibility as to what information will be shared with
Project employees and representatives.
10.2.1.2 HS&ES Managers
The HS & Technical Compliance Manager, the ES Manager and the HS Manager have the
responsibility to ensure that the personnel, resources and procedures exist that provide for
the widest dissemination of HS&ES information.
10.2.1.3 Project Management and Supervisors
Project In-Country Managers will be responsible for ensuring that those personnel under their
supervision or responsibility are aware of and understand the applicable HS&ES project
requirements, goals, and objectives.
10.2.1.4 Project Employees
Project employees will be responsible for the information provided to them by their direct line
management. When there is uncertainty as to what the requirements, goals and/or objectives
are, the employee will be responsible for initiating the clarification process (i.e., ask the
question).
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10.2.2 HS & ES MS Availability
The HS&ES key documents will be referenced within the Project Management Manual and
will be available for review by all project employees. A copy of the manual will be available in
project offices and electronically in Infoworks.
10.2.3 Monthly Reporting
At a minimum, monthly H&S reporting will include the number of (unless otherwise specified)
occurrences during the reporting period.
Health:
recordable illnesses; and
days away from work due to illnesses.
Safety:
fatalities;
road accidents;
total kilometres driven;
recordable injuries;
days away from work due to injuries; and
hours worked.
10.2.3.1 Emergencies
Emergency communications are addressed in the Projects Emergency Preparedness and
Response Plans see Section 11.
10.3 External Communications
External communications regarding significant Project HS&ES aspects must receive prior
approval from the Project Director. There are circumstances where HS&ES aspects will be
considered strictly confidential, until the circumstances are completely known and/orotherwise notified by the Project Manager. These include (but are not limited to) any event
that:
involves one or more fatalities;
may receive national or international recognition;
is a consequence of a major failure to the pipeline or its facilities;
has implications to the Project Partners or Companys reputation;
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Information regarding the items listed above may be communicated externally, but not until
they have been fully investigated, appropriate persons notified, and the full details of the
events known.
10.4 Complaints
As a result of project activities, complaints may be received either internally or externally that
have HS&ES aspects. Complaints will typically be managed on a case-by-case basis. All
complaints shall be included in the HS&ES monthly reports.
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11 CRISIS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
11.1 Emergency Response Plans
An overall Emergency Response Plan is in place for the BTC Project, which provides
an overall framework for emergency response.
In-country plans address eventualities at the work site including, for example, fire, explosion,
collapse of structures, serious injuries, medivac, spillage of chemicals and exposure to toxic
substances. The plans also address response to natural occurrences such as lightning,
storms and floods and other important security issues such as civil unrest or terrorist activity.
The plans dovetail into the Azerbaijan Business Unit Incident Management System.
The plans detail
emergency organisation,
resources and equipment,
identification and testing of equipment and facilities,
the responsibilities of key personnel,
communications to be made,
from where assistance should be sought,
site evacuation, and
rescue of persons.
The plans include a medical emergency plan for dealing with injuries. Where appropriate, the
in-country plans have been developed in consultation and co-operation with the local
authorities and emergency services.
Contractors own plans will be integrated with the in-country plans and include Emergency
Response Plan (ERP) Bridging Documents.
11.2 Oil Spill Response
Specific oil spill response plans will be in place for operations.
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ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS, ONCE PRINTED, ARE NON-CONTROLLED AND MAY
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12 INCIDENTS ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION
12.1 General
Injuries, illnesses, accidents, near misses and hazards will be reported, investigated and
documented according to the BTC procedures .
Contractors will have their own equivalent procedures.
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Final
ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS, ONCE PRINTED, ARE NON-CONTROLLED AND MAY
BECOME OUTDATED
AGT Pipelines Project Document Number: AGT004-0000-HS-PLN-00003 Rev A01
13 ASSESSMENT, ASSURANCE AND IMPROVEMENT
13.1 General
HS&ES assessment and assurance through audits and inspections will carried out in
accordance with control and assurance procedures:
In addition each country has developed its own audit activity schedules.
13.2 BTC Activities and Safety Inputs
There are monthly targets for the numbers of ASAs, STOPs and H&S training hours and
these will be recorded and reported. This information will be collected and analysed by the
relevant H&S Manager at each level. Contractors will be expected to deliver similar inputs.
13.3 Assurance of Contractors
Contractors must develop KPIs against which their H&S performance will be measured (see
Section 4). Contractors will also develop an incentive scheme for its staff and sub-
contractors, which involves an assessment of the effectiveness of HS&ES procedures and
how well they are implemented.
Monitoring the activities of the Contractor, collaborating and assisting where required, and
providing feedback on performance, are key activities to be undertaken.
13.4 Improvement
Findings from learning processes (e.g., audits, incident investigations, near misses,
HAZOPS, etc.) will be prioritised and tracked using the Project wide Action Tracking system
(ATS) and used to systematically improve the H&S processes.