Barista, Cafe Coffe Day and Mocha Final Report

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    INTRODUCTION

    MOCHA

    A caff mocha or caf mocha is a variant of a caff latte, inspired by theTurin Coffee

    beverageBicerin.Like a caff latte, it is based onespresso and hot milk, but with added

    chocolate, typically in the form of sweet cocoa powder, although many varieties

    usechocolate syrup.Mochas can contain dark or milk chocolate.

    Caf mocha, in its most basic formulation, can also be referred to ashot chocolate with

    (e.g. a shot of) espresso added. Likecappuccino,caf mochas typically contain the well-

    known milk froth on top, although, as is common with hot chocolate, they are sometimes

    served with whipped cream instead. They are usually topped with a dusting of

    eithercinnamon or cocoa powder andmarshmallows may also be added on top for flavor

    and decoration.

    A variant is white caf mocha, made withwhite chocolate instead of milk or dark. There

    are also variants of the drink that mix the two syrups; this mixture is referred to by

    several names, including black and white mocha, tan mocha, marble mocha, tuxedo

    mocha and zebra.

    Caf mocha takes its name from the Red Sea coastal town ofMocha, Yemen,which as

    far back as the fifteenth century was a dominant exporter of coffee, especially to areas

    around the Arabian Peninsula.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicerinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espressohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocoa_powderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolate_syruphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cappuccinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshmallowshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_chocolatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mocha,_Yemenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mocha,_Yemenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_chocolatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshmallowshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cappuccinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolate_syruphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocoa_powderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espressohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicerinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latte
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    INTRODUCTION ON COFFEE CAF DAY

    The Coffee Caf Industry

    The Coffee Caf industry is currently one of the biggest and fastest growing sectors inbusiness. The industry consists of a mix of individual cafs, hotel cafs and retail caf

    chains

    I ndividual Cafs:

    The main bulk of revenue is earned by small, individual cafs, run mostly by

    families and friends. It is a relatively unorganized sector. There are millions of such cafs

    around the world, and they provide customers with a homely, casual experience.

    The bulk of these cafs are mainly in Europe, where every little town or village has local

    cafs, where people gather together for a conversation over coffee, or just to be alone

    with their thoughts.

    These cafs have been the birthplace and sanctuary for various creative minds,

    revolutionaries and thinkers of our time. The most recent example Is the author J.K.

    Rowling, who has written most of theHarry Potterseries of books, sitting at her local

    caf.

    These cafs set themselves apart from retail chain cafs and hotel cafs because they

    provide customers with a homely, classic appeal, which cannot be emulated.

    Growth of Caf Industry in India

    Hot beverages have always been a part of the tradition of India, especially South India.

    Coffee took the first seat in South India when the traditional Brahmin classes brought

    down the beverage from the ruling British around the 1930s. During the early years the

    drink was confined only to traditional rich Brahmin families who served filter coffee in a

    'davra- tumbler'. Coffee is no more confined to the rich Brahmin class now, though thetradition of serving filter coffee in the 'davra- tumbler' continues to this day.

    In order to spread the drink, coffee houses emerged at various places in the country,

    which also served as the opposite places for lawyers and the educated class to hold

    discussions ranging from politics to cinema. It is also believed that many scripts and

    ideas for films evolved here. One of the oldest coffee houses in South India is the

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    Raayars mess, Chennai, which serves first class filter coffee even today. The mess was

    established in the 1940s and continues the tradition of coffee but supplements it with

    tiffin also. The vintage location of the mess attracts huge crowds even today early in the

    mornings, Coffee however was not the only item on the menu. These places also served

    food and other drinks to their customers.

    The drink also became famous and as a result even five star hotels began cashing in on it.

    Several hotels all over the country started opening coffee- shops that catered to high- end

    customers. This showed the popularization of coffee cafs, to all sections of society.

    The drink has now become more of a concept than merely a drink itself. The last decade

    witnesses the growth of numerous coffee pubs in the country. A number of coffee caf

    owners tried to westernize the taste in contrast to the filter coffee.

    Now, large retail chains like Qwikys, Barista, and Caf Coffee Day have opened up

    around the country. The concept of a caf today is not merely about selling coffee, but

    about developing a national brand. Retail cafs now form a multi- crore industry in the

    country, and have huge potential for growth locally, and internationally.

    These cafs form the main focus of this project.

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    INTRODUCTION ON BARISTA

    Corporate Profile

    Background, Market Entry & Growth:

    Barista coffee was establishes in 1999 with the aim of identifying growth opportunities in

    the coffee business. Increasing disposable incomes and global trends in coffee indicate

    immense growth potential in one particular segment.

    More significantly, they believe they have been quick to spot a latent need waiting to be

    trapped: Coffee lovers seek a complete experience. One that combines intelligent

    positioning with the right product mix and carefully designed cafs. In other words,

    customers seek an experiential lifestyle brand.

    As of today, Barista exists in over 22 cities, and operates over 140 outlets nationally. In

    the last 2 years, Barista has opened over 100 outlets in the country and with a new outlet

    opening nationally every 14 dates, Barista is currently experiencing phenomenal growth.

    With outlets opening in Sri Lanka and Dubai, Barista is looking at potential growth

    opportunities in Asia, making it highly competitive international brand.

    Product Sources:

    Barista sources its coffee beans from around the world, but a major supplier is TATA

    Coffee, part of the TATA Group that owns a large stake- holding in Barista. These coffee

    beans are then sent to Venice, Italy where they are roasted into a blend exclusively forBarista. The food and desserts at Barista is exclusively catered to by the Taj, who ensures

    a high standard of quality with all its products. Barista also sells merchandise through its

    store, all of which is imported. The merchandise accounts for nearly 1/6 th of Baristas

    overall sales.

    Quality Sources:

    Barista has a check on the quality of its products every 14 days. Barista also incorporates

    TQM at its headquarters in Delhi. Since Delhi is the base for all its distribution, quality

    control measures are adopted there to avoid any poor quality products being distributed.

    Pricing:

    Barista has a Skim Pricing Policy. They began with a higher price, and skimmed the

    cream for the market. With the sudden spurt of growth in number of outlets, came the

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    benefits of economies of scale. Because of this, they have been able to gradually lower

    their prices, and appeal to different segments of their target market.

    The main factors that affect their pricing are their cost of goods sold. The costs are quite

    high because imports a majority of its products and product- sources.

    Process:

    The order and delivery process at Barista is based on self- service, where a customer goes

    up to the counter to place his order, and goes back to the counter to pick his delivery once

    it is prepared.

    Positioning:

    Consumer Profile:

    According to research, over 65% of Baristas customers are in the 15- 30 age- group. The

    majority of these are students and young urban professionals.

    Brand Image:

    Barista positions itself as a brand for anyone who loves coffee. Their products, services

    and outlets are more like the traditional European cafs, where people would meet for the

    love of coffee, and for an intellectual appealing time. They position their outlets as a

    place wherethe world meets, and they look to appeal to anyone in the 14 - 60 age group

    that loves good coffee and looks for a nice quiet time.

    Products:

    Baristas product mix constitutes a wide range of products that appeal primarily to

    traditional coffee lovers. Their products themselves are traditional products with

    traditional names. Food items like croissant, pastas, and sandwiches are complimentary to

    their coffee, and project a very classic image of Barista. Their

    merchandising also consists of primarily coffee related products like coffee beans,

    coffee machines, etc.

    Prices:

    Considering that Barista is trying to target a market whose age range is between 18 and

    60 years, a pricing policy appealing to this segment is difficult. Extremely low prices act

    as a deterrent to some customers who might regard it as an indicator or quality, while

    very high prices cannot be afforded by most of the youth. But since

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    Baristas current consumer profile is quite young, their prices are mostly inexpensive, and

    at par with their competitors.

    People:

    The people at Barista are characteristically trained to bePleasant, Polite and Positive.

    They ensure you have a quiet, uninterrupted visit and provide an escape from the

    daily pressures of life. Their uniforms are in sober shades of brown and orange, and

    contribute to the overall laid-back feeling of the caf.

    Physical Evidence:

    a) Logo, Colors, Images:

    Barista, since the beginning has looked to use colors in its caf interiors, logos and

    images; to project a warm, earthglow, synonymous with coffee. Barista uses shades of

    Orange & Brown to good effect to promote its laid-back atmosphere.

    The logo is a combination of Brown, Orange and Light Yellow; with the word Barista

    written in an upward curve, and the word Coffee underneath. A simple logo that

    perfectly expresses Baristas brand image: A traditional caf for coffee lovers.

    b) Dcor and Architecture:

    Baristas internal dcor and architecture expresses the simplicity you would normally

    associate with traditional cafs. The furniture is made of light shades of wood, and there

    are comfortable sofas in bigger cafs. The walls are shades of orange, with various

    photographs of the love for coffee spread around each outlet.

    c) Literature:

    The literature provided by Barista is indicative of its brand image. The menus,

    posters, pamphlets are all traditionally designed, with a classic and simple look. One

    aspect of particular note is their magazine, which is privately circulated in the cafs. The

    magazine encourages customers write, draw, make etc anything creative; and this is then

    published in the magazine. The magazine not only provides an avenue for advertising,

    but also an opportunity for Barista to express its brand image.

    Place:

    Barista looks to cater to their target market with strategically located outlets. Their

    outlets are generally located at High Street/ Family Entertainment Centers. Considering

    their generic appeal, there are Barista outlets in and around Malls,

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    Cinemas, Colleges, and Offices etc. this endorses their brand image of a caf that

    appeals to coffee lovers of all ages.

    Promotions:

    Barista currently carries out mass promotion campaigns. This is mainly in the form of

    promotions in the Press, TV and Radio Medias. At present, they do not rely heavily on

    advertising, but rely more on sponsorships and strategic alliances with other corporations.

    Barista also takes part in various sales promotion activities to help increase sales at their

    outlets.

    a) Sponsorships:

    Barista sponsors various events and festivals, which provides them valuable promotion

    directed at strategic markets. The sponsorships are mainly in kind, although major events

    are sponsored in cash also.

    b) Sales Promotion:

    Barista uses a special Barista Coffee Card for its sales promotion activities. The

    Barista Coffee Card entitles you to one complimentary hot beverage when you are done

    sipping seven. It is available to all Barista coffee regulars. No membership fees, no

    references required. Fill out the card and you are a member. As a Coffee Card holder, you

    earn one stamp on the card every time you purchase a beverage. Simply present the card

    to the cashier when you place your order at any of their outlets. Once you have collected

    seven stamps, you can hand over the card to receive your complimentary hot beverage.

    Barista hopes this card can help drive sales growth, and increase customer retention.

    Distribution:

    Distribution of outlets

    Every Barista outlet is owned by the company, and not franchised out to anyone.

    Barista can thus control and make quick changes to its entire retail chain. Barista

    currently operates in over 120 outlets all over the country, and at their current rate, they

    are opening a new outlet approximately every 10 days. They have a market presence in

    over 20 cities. Mumbai alone has over 30 outlets, and the number of outlets in the city is

    increasing at a phenomenal pace. Barista has a thumb rule for selecting cities and

    locations for the distribution of outlets.

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    Location: this is a prime factor in determining the success of a retail chain. However,

    Barista Coffee has adopted a top down approach, wherein they first identify the cities and

    then decide on precise locations within its limits.

    Distribution of Stock

    The distribution of stock at Barista begins from the coffee beans being sent abroad for

    roasting. The roasting takes place in Venice, and the beans are then supplied to the main

    warehouse in Delhi. Stock is then distributed to the various Regional

    Warehouses, and then to the local Warehouses. The outlets get their stock from the

    Local Warehouses. Barista uses a Re-Order Level system for the distribution of their

    stock.

    Barista out sources its transportation needs from external organizations, and currently

    uses trucks as the preferred means of distribution.

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    The objective of the thesis is Study of various cafeterias in Ludhiana, identify areas of

    excellence and areas needing improvement; and provide suggestions for such

    improvement. The aim of this Thesis is to successfully compare two prominent service

    sector companies on a common platform, analyze their working and performance, and

    highlight what they are doing well, while providing suggestions and recommendations for

    improvement.

    1. To know the preference level for cafeterias among population of Ludhiana.2. To know the frequency of consumers visit to the coffee shop.3. To know the spending habits of consumers.

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    SCOPE

    This project has a quite wide scope because through this we come to know about the

    preference of people between Caf Coffee Day, Barista and Mocha. Through my project

    one can compare the satisfaction level of people from Barista, Caf Coffee Day and

    Mocha.

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    LIMITATION

    1. Due to resources and time constraints the study was limited to Ludhiana city only.2. There was a limitation on the part of respondents as they sometimes shirked to

    give the related information due to their busy schedule.

    3. Being an opinion survey, the personal biases of the respondents might haveentered in their responses.

    4. It cannot be accepted as a piece of excellence and is limited to the knowledge andexperience of people.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    For the purpose of this study, I prepared research tools, various questionnaire, to find out

    the relevant primary data pertaining to the functioning and working of various cafeterias

    Barista, Caf Coffee Day and Mocha.

    The data was collected based on information provided by:

    1. The management of the organization.

    2. Customers visiting Barista, Caf Coffee Day and Mocha outlets.

    Besides the primary data collected with the help of the questionnaire, I have also

    collected the relevant secondary data from various sources like magazines, books and

    Internet and newspapers.

    Based on the relevant primary and secondary data, a comparative analysis has been done

    so as to find out the areas of excellence and areas of improvement of both organizations.

    Selection of Population

    Due to time and resources constraint the study has been conducted in the city of

    Ludhiana. The population for this study comprises of people belonging to the city of

    Ludhiana which are categorized as under:

    a) Studentsb) Businessmanc) Workingd) Professionale)

    House wives

    Selection of Sample

    A sample of 50 respondents belonging to different occupation background was selected.

    Stratified sampling technique was used for the selection.

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    The following strata of respondents were made on the basis of their occupation.

    a) Student : 10

    b) Housewives : 8

    c) Working : 10

    d) Professionals : 10

    e) Businessman : 12

    Construction of Research Instrument

    The important factors to be studied were entitled by the researcher, after examining the

    related researches. After having the backward knowledge, a questionnaire was developed

    to obtain responses relevant to the objectives of research. While designing the

    questionnaire every attempt was made to make it precise, so that the process of filling up

    the responses does not consume too much time.

    The designed questionnaire was constructed the questionnaire consist of dichotomous

    questions i.e. yes or no type, multiple choice questions.

    Some of the questions were in the form of check list. It was basically an opinion survey

    in which the reaction of the respondents in connection with various aspects of the study

    were recorded. But an opinion research is not enough to know the attitude of

    respondents.

    So attitude measurement was also done by asking the respondent as which is better and

    on what basis they go for the particular ready to eat food brand.

    Collection of Data

    The questionnaire method was used for collecting the data related to the study. The

    objectives of the research were explained to the respondents before getting the

    questionnaire filled. In certain cases, the questionnaire was handled over the respondents

    for them to fill it up.

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    Analysis of Data

    Attitude have been checked on different Parameters like awareness about Barista, Caf

    Coffee Day and Mocha. The various reasons why the people prefer "Barista, Caf Coffee

    Day and Mocha".

    Awareness about the preservatives being used in Barista, Caf Coffee Day and Mocha.

    The various age groups which prefer going to Barista, Caf Coffee Day and Mocha. Item

    wise rating scales have also been use conclusion were drawn mainly on the basis of

    percentage.

    NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING

    Non-Probability sampling methods are those which do not provide every item in the

    universe with a known chance of being included in the sample. The selection process is at leastparticularly subjective. The following are some of the methods of Non-Probability sampling:

    Chi-square Test

    The chi-square test is one of the simplest and most widely used non-parametric tests in

    statistical work. The 2 are the Greet letter chi the chi-square (2) test was first used by Karl

    Pearson in the year 1990. The quantity chi-square describes the magnitude of the discrepancy

    between theory and observation. It is defined as:

    Chi-Square = (O-E)2

    / E

    Where O = Observed frequencyE = Expected frequency

    To determine the value of chi-square, the steps required are:

    1. Calculated the expected frequenciesTotal no. of Respondents

    E = ---------------------------------------

    Different types of respondents

    2. Take the difference between observed and expected frequencies and obtain thesquares of these differences i.e.,

    (O-E)2

    3. Divide the values of (O-E)2

    with respective expected frequency and obtain the total

    i.e.,

    (O-E)2 /E

    Degree of Freedom is (n-1).

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    FINDING AND ANALYSIS

    Q.1 What Coffee shop do you usually go to?

    Coffee Shop No. of Respondents Percentage of Respondents

    Barista 20 40%

    Caf-coffee Day 15 30%

    Mocha 10 20%

    Others 5 10%

    Fig.1: Preference for the coffee Shop

    Analysis: The graph 1 shows which coffee shop the respondents usually preferred to visit. Out of

    the 50 respondents, 40% respondents preferred Barista, 30% respondents preferred caf coffee

    day and 20% preferred Mocha whereas only 10% of the respondents preferred others.

    Interpretation: Most of the people prefer going to Barista.

    40%

    30%

    20%

    10%

    Barista

    Caf-coffee Day

    Mocha

    Others

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    CHI-SQUARE TEST-1

    TO TEST THE RESPONDENTS RESPONSE PREFERENCE FOR THE COFFEE

    SHOP

    Coffee Shop No. of Respondents Percentage of

    RespondentsBarista 20 40%

    Caf-coffee Day 15 30%

    Mocha 10 20%

    Others 5 10%

    Note: = 1.84, for =3; Significant at 0.05 level

    Null Hypothesis

    Ho: There is no difference between number of respondents preference for the coffeeshop.

    O E O-E (O-E) (O-E) /E

    Barista 20 12.5 7.5 56.25 0.42

    Caf-coffee Day 15 12.5 2.5 6.25 0.5

    Mocha 10 12.5 -2.5 6.25 0.5

    Others 5 12.5 -7.5 56.25 0.42

    1.84

    Where,

    O is Observed value

    and, E is expected value

    (O-E)2/E = 1.84

    n-1 = 4-1= 3 Degree of freedom

    n = number of variables

    The significance level = 0.05

    So, 7.815 is Tabulated

    Calculated < Tabulated

    There, Null Hypothesis is selected. i.e. Most of the people prefer going to Barista, this

    statement is selected.

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    Q.2 How often do you visit a coffee shop?

    Frequency of visit No. of Respondents Percentage of Respondents

    Almost Daily 5 10%

    2-3 times a week 25 50%

    2-3 times a month 15 30%

    Not often 5 10%

    Fig. 2: Frequency of visit to the coffee shop

    Analysis: Out of the 50 respondents, 10% visit a coffee shop almost daily, 50% visit 2-3 times a

    week, 30% visit a coffee shop 2-3 times a month where as 10% are those who visit a coffee shop

    not so often.

    Interpretation: Through the survey I conducted, I realized that 50% of the respondents visit acoffee shop 2-3 times a week.

    10%

    50%

    30%

    10%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%40%

    45%

    50%

    Percentage

    Almost Daily 2-3 times a

    week

    2-3 times a

    month

    Not often

    Frequency of Visit

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    CHI-SQUARE TEST-2

    TO TEST THE RESPONDENTS RESPONSE FREQUENCY OF VISIT TO THECOFFEE SHOP

    Frequency of visit No. of Respondents Percentage of

    RespondentsAlmost Daily 5 10%

    2-3 times a week 25 50%

    2-3 times a month 15 30%

    Not often 5 10%

    Note: 2= 18.25, for =3; Significant at0.05 level

    Null Hypothesis

    Ho: More number of the respondents frequency of visit to the coffee shop.

    H1: 50% of the respondents visit a coffee shop 2-3 time a week.

    O E O-E (O-E) (O-E) /E

    Almost Daily 5 12.5 -7.5 56.25 4.5

    2-3 times a week 25 12.5 12.5 156.25 12.5

    2-3 times a month 15 12.5 2.5 12.5 1

    Not often 5 12.5 -7.5 56.25 4.5

    18.45

    Where,

    O is Observed value

    and, E is expected value

    (O-E)2/E = 18.45

    n-1 = 4-1= 3 Degree of freedom

    n = number of variablesThe significance level = 0.05

    So, 7.815 is Tabulated

    Calculated > Tabulated

    There, Null Hypothesis is rejected. i.e. 50% of the respondents visit a coffee shop 2-3

    times a week, this statement is rejected.

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    Q.3 How much money do you usually spend at a coffee shop?

    Spending habits No. of

    Respondents

    %age of

    Respondents

    150-200 0 0%

    200-250. 25 50%

    250-300 20 40%

    Above 300 5 10%

    Fig.3: Spending habits of the people

    Analysis: Out of the 50 respondents; 50% of the respondents spend between 200-250Rs, 40%

    spend between 250-300 Rs., 10% of the respondents spend above 300 Rs. But none of them

    spend between 150-200 Rs.

    Interpretation: Most of the respondents spend between 200-250 Rs. at a coffee shop.

    0%

    50%

    40%

    10%

    150-200

    200-250.

    250-300

    Above 300

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    CHI-SQUARE TEST-3

    TO TEST THE RESPONDENTS RESPONSE OF SPENDING HABITS OF THEPEOPLE

    Spending habits No. ofRespondents

    %age ofRespondents

    150-200 0 0%

    200-250. 25 50%

    250-300 20 40%

    Above 300 5 10%

    Note: = 34, for =3; Significant at 0.05 level

    Null HypothesisHo: More number of the respondents spending habits of the people.

    O E O-E (O-E) (O-E) /E

    150-200 0 12.5 -12.5 156.25 12.5

    200-250. 25 12.5 12.5 156.25 12.5

    250-300 20 12.5 7.5 56.25 4.5

    Above 300 5 12.5 -7.5 56.25 4.5

    34

    Where,

    O is Observed value

    and, E is expected value

    (O-E)2/E = 34

    n-1 = 4-1= 3 Degree of freedom

    n = number of variables

    The significance level = 0.05

    So, 7.815 is Tabulated

    Calculated > Tabulated

    There, Null Hypothesis is rejected. i.e. most of the respondents spend between 200-250

    Rs. at a coffee shop, this statement is rejected.

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    Q.4 How much time do you usually spend at a coffee shop?

    Length of visits No. of

    Respondents

    %age of

    Respondents

    Less than hr.5 10%

    - 1 hr. 15 30%

    1-2 hrs. 25 50%

    Over 2 hrs. 5 10%

    Fig.4: Time usually spent at a coffee shop

    Analysis: Out of the 50 respondents, 10% of the respondents spend less than hr at a

    coffee shop, 30% of the respondents spend between -1 hr. at a coffee shop, 50% of the

    respondents spend between 1-2 hrs. at a coffee shop. Whereas another 10% of the

    respondents spend over 2 hrs. at a coffee shop.

    Interpretation: Most of the respondents spend between 1-2 hrs. at a coffee shop.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Less than

    hr.

    - 1 hr. 1-2 hrs. Over 2 hrs.

    Percentage

    Length of visit

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    Q.5 How many people do you usually go with?

    Average group size No. of

    Respondents

    %age of

    Respondents

    Alone 5 10%

    With 1 person 15 30%

    2-4 people 10 20%

    More than 5 people 20 40%

    Fig.5: Average group size

    Analysis:Out of 50 respondents, 10% go alone to a coffee shop, 30% of respondents

    visit caf with 1 person atleast, 20% of the respondents visit caf in groups of 2-4 people.

    The remaining 40% visit caf in a group of more than 5 people.

    Interpretation:Most of the respondents visit caf in a group of more than 5 people.

    10%

    30%

    20%

    40%Alone

    With 1 person

    2-4 people

    More than 5 people

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    Q.6 What is the single most important factor for you to choose a coffee shop?

    Deciding factor No. of

    Respondents

    %age of

    Respondents

    Taste of coffee/ food 15 30%

    People/ service 5 10%

    Value for money 10 20%

    Ambience/ Experience 20 40%

    Fig.6: Most important factor for choosing of coffee shop.

    Analysis:Out of 50 respondents, 40% of respondents selected ambience/experience as

    the most important factor that contributed to their choice of coffee caf, whereas as 20%

    of the respondents selected value for money as the most important factor, 10% of the

    respondents selected people/service whereas 30% of the respondents selected taste of

    coffee/ food as the most important factor to choose a coffee caf.

    Interpretation: Majority of the respondents selected ambience/experience as the most

    important factor to choose a coffee shop.

    30%

    10%

    20%

    40%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40%

    Percentage

    Taste of coffee/

    food

    People/ service

    Value for money

    Ambience/

    Experience

    Deciding

    factor

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    Q.8. At what level are you satisfied with the prices of the following coffee

    caf.

    Prices

    No. ofRespondents

    %age ofRespondents

    Barista 15 30%

    Caf Coffee Day 25 50%

    Mocha 10 20%

    Fig.7 (II): Satisfaction with the prices

    Analysis:Out of the 50 respondents, 50% respondents are satisfied with the prices

    of caf coffee day, 30% of the respondents are satisfied with the prices of Barista

    where as only 20% of the respondents are satisfied with the prices of Mocha.

    Interpretation: Majority of the respondents are satisfied with prices of caf

    coffee day.

    30%

    50%

    20%

    Barista

    Caf Coffee Day

    Mocha

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    Q.9. How much are you satisfied with the delivery of products at the

    following coffee cafes?

    Delivery of Products

    No. of Respondents

    %age of Respondents

    Barista 25 50%

    Caf Coffee Day 15 30%

    Mocha 10 20%

    Fig.7 (III): Delivery of Products

    Analysis:Out of the 50 respondents, 50% respondents prefer Barista for delivery

    of products, 30% of the respondents prefer the Caf Coffee Day and 20% of the

    respondents prefer the delivery of products of Mocha.

    Interpretation: Through the survey, I conducted, I realized that majority of the

    respondents prefer Barista for delivery of products.

    50%

    30%

    20%

    Barista

    Caf Coffee Day

    Mocha

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    CONCLUSION

    Most of the people prefer going to Barista. Through the survey I conducted, I realized that 50% of the respondents visit

    a coffee shop 2-3 times a week.

    Most of the respondents spend between 25-75 Rs. at a coffee shop. Most of the respondents spend between 1-2 hrs. at a coffee shop. Most of the respondents visit caf in a group of more than 5 people. Majority of the respondents selected ambience/experience as the most

    important factor to choose a coffee shop.

    The majority of the respondents preferred the taste and quality of productsavailable at Caf Coffee Day.

    Majority of the respondents are satisfied with prices of caf coffee day. Through the survey, I conducted, I realized that majority of the respondents

    prefer Barista for delivery of products.

    Most of the respondents are satisfied with the staff available at Barista Most of the respondents preferred the ambience of Barista. Majority of the respondents preferred the products available at Caf Coffee

    Day.

    Most of the respondents believed that they are getting value for moneyfrom Caf Coffee Day.

    Through the survey, I conducted, I realized, most of the respondents weresatisfied with the overall service of Barista.

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    With regard to the physical evidence associated with the brand, Caf Coffee Day

    needs to do a lot of work if they hope to catch up with Barista. My first

    recommendation for Caf Coffee Day is to clean up the dcor at every outlet,

    wherever unnecessary advertising is taking place.

    Although it might be an important source of revenue, long-term customer

    perception of the brand isnt very positive.

    Caf Coffee Day would do better to provide promotional space for its partners

    with the use of clever collaborations, and not printed advertisements and posters

    everywhere.

    My second recommendation is that Caf Coffee Day looks at its current

    recruitment, selection and most importantly, its current training policies.

    Customers are not happy with the behavior and service of the staff, and Caf

    Coffee Day is lagging far behind Barista is this aspect.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    1. Kothari,C.R., Research Methodology ,WISHWA PRAKASHAN Publishing,

    Printed in India,Bangalore, Year 1998.

    2. Kotler,Philip, Marketing Management,Ninth Edition , Prentice Hall, Printed in

    India, Year 1999.

    3. www.cafecoffeeday.com - Search enginesCase Study

    4. www.barista.co.in- Search enginesCase Study

    5. www.google.com- Search engines

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    ANNEXURE

    Dear Respondents

    Kindly help me in completing my survey related to the Topic "Growing Trend ofCafeterias in Ludhiana".

    Name : ________________________________________________

    Address : ________________________________________________

    Age : ________________________________________________

    Gender : Male Female

    Marital : Married Unmarried

    Occupation : ________________________________________________

    Q.1 What Coffee Shop do you usually go to?

    Barista Caf Coffee Day

    Mocha Others

    Q.2 How often do you visit a Coffee Shop?

    Almost Daily 2-3 times a week

    2-3 times a month Not often

    Q.3 How much money do you usually spend at a Coffee Shop?

    150-200 Rupees 200-250 Rupees

    250-300 Above 300 Rupees

    Q.4 How much time do you usually spend at a Coffee Shop?

    Less than hour -1 hours

    1-2 hours Over 2 hours

    Q.5 How many people do you usually go with?

    Alone With 1 person

    2-4 people More than 4 people

    Q.6 What is the single most important factor for you to choose a Coffee Shop?

    Taste of coffee/ food People/ Service

    Value for money Ambience/ Experience

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    GROWING TRENDS OF

    CAFETERIA IN LUDHIANA

    Submitted to Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar

    In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of

    Masters of Business Administration(Session 2012- 2013)

    Submitted by:-Surbhi Garg

    MBA 2ndyear

    Roll No.1274138

    KHALSA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    LUDHIANA

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    PREFACE

    This work is essentially the result of final year project which is mandatoryto be under taken on the partial fulfillment of the course Bachelors in Business

    Administration.

    The topic selected is Growing Trend of Cafeteria in Ludhiana It aims at

    the study of the changing attitudes and the awareness of the consumers. An insight into

    their thinking and psychology towards different Coffee ventures, selecting the Ludhiana

    city, the project report was made analyzing the consumer responses. This analysis and

    interpretation is beneficial to both the supplier i.e. retail outlets and manufacturing outlets

    and to the consumers.

    Thus, it is a result oriented project work, in spite of the best endeavors, the

    report is not a work of excellence as it is a students attempt to watch, record and

    understand the business activities and practical aspect of business by applying theoretical

    knowledge and concepts.

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    It has been a great pleasure and privilege to conduct the survey on the

    Growing Trend of Cafeteria in Ludhiana. My sincere thanks and deep gratitude

    towards Project Guide and all the lecturers of our M.B.A Department for their guidance,

    excellent spirit, encouragement and constant criticism which gave me the confidence to

    complete the project work effectively.

    Last but not the least I want to thank the various respondents who

    extended their whole hearted cooperation.

    Surbhi Garg

    MBA-2ndSem

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    CONTENT

    Topics Page No.

    I. Introduction 1-8 Mocha The Coffee Caf Industry Introduction on Barista

    II. Objectives 9III. Scope 10IV. Limitation 11V. Research Methodology 12-14

    Selection of Population Selection of Sample Constriction of Research Instrument Collection of Data Data Analysis Chi Square

    VI. Finding and Analysis 15-27VII. Conclusion 28VIII. Recommendation and Suggestions 29-30IX. Bibliography 31X. Annexure