b` g b A study and comparison of fuel consumption …conf.uni-ruse.bg/bg/docs/cp16/4/4-16.pdfdhblh...

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4 ɇȺɍɑɇɂɌɊɍȾɈȼȿɇȺɊɍɋȿɇɋɄɂəɍɇɂȼȿɊɋɂɌȿɌ- 2016ɬɨɦ5ɫɟɪɢɹ4 SAT-2.203-2-TMS-09 ɂɡɫɥɟɞɜɚɧɟɪɚɡɯɨɞɚɧɚɝɨɪɢɜɨɧɚɯɢɛɪɢɞɟɧɢɤɥɚɫɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɜɝɪɚɞɫɤɢɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɧɚɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion Ɋɨɫɟɧɂɜɚɧɨɜɂɜɚɧȿɜɬɢɦɨɜəɜɨɪɂɜɚɧɨɜ Rosen Ivanov, Ivan Evtimov, Yavor Ivanov A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion. The paper presents results for the fuel consumption of the hybrid and classic car Toyota Yaris in city conditions of motion. Three typical urban routes are investigated. A significant decrease of fuel consumption of the hybrid car are registered when it runs at “ECO MODE”. Key words: Fuel Consumption, Hybrid Car, City Motion. ȼɔȼȿȾȿɇɂȿ ȿɞɢɧ ɨɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɦɴɪɫɢɬɟɥɢ ɧɚ ɨɤɨɥɧɚɬɚ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɫɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢɬɟ ȼ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɬɟ ɝɨɞɢɧɢ ɫɪɟɞ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɭɱɧɢ ɟɤɢɩɢ ɫɚ ɚɥɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɢ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɢ ɡɚ ɡɚɞɜɢɠɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢɬɟ ɤɨɢɬɨ ɞɚ ɩɪɟɦɚɯɧɚɬ ɟɧɟɪɝɢɣɧɚɬɚ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬ ɨɬ ɢɡɱɟɪɩɚɟɦɢɬɟ ɬɟɱɧɢ ɝɨɪɢɜɚ ɢ ɞɚ ɧɚɦɚɥɹɬ ɥɨɤɚɥɧɨɬɨ ɡɚɦɴɪɫɹɜɚɧɟɧɚɜɴɡɞɭɯɚɈɱɚɤɜɚɫɟɬɟɞɚɡɚɦɟɧɹɬɱɚɫɬɨɬɤɥɚɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɬɟɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢɫ ɛɟɧɡɢɧɨɜɢɢɞɢɡɟɥɨɜɢɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɢ [1, 2, 6]. ɉɪɟɡ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɬɟ ɝɨɞɢɧɢ ɫɟ ɩɨɜɢɲɚɜɚ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɴɬ ɤɴɦ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɟɬɨ ɧɚ ɯɢɛɪɢɞɧɢɬɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢ Ɍɟ ɢɦɚɬ ɧɹɤɨɢ ɩɪɟɞɢɦɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɟɞ ɛɟɧɡɢɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɢ ɞɨɪɢ ɩɪɟɞ ɞɢɡɟɥɨɜɢɬɟɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢɩɪɢɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɜɝɪɚɞɫɤɢɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɋɩɨɪɟɞɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɢɬɟɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɚɧɚɬɚ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜ ɝɪɚɞɫɤɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɧɚ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɯɢɛɪɢɞɧɢɬɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢɢɦɚɬɧɚɦɚɥɟɧɪɚɡɯɨɞɧɚɝɨɪɢɜɨɢɡɚɦɴɪɫɹɜɚɬɩɨ-ɦɚɥɤɨɨɤɨɥɧɚɬɚɫɪɟɞɚ, ɜɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟɫɤɨɧɜɟɧɰɢɨɧɚɥɧɢɬɟɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢ>3, 4, 5]. ȼɴɩɪɟɤɢɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɢɬɟɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɧɢɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢɧɟɫɚɞɨɫɬɚɬɴɱɧɨɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɢɬɟɞɚɧɧɢ ɤɨɢɬɨ ɞɚ ɞɚɞɚɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɡɚ ɪɚɡɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɝɨɪɢɜɨ ɢ ɢɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɧɨɫɬɬɚ ɧɚ ɯɢɛɪɢɞɧɢɬɟɫɩɪɹɦɨɤɥɚɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɬɟɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢ[2]. ɐɟɥɬɚ ɧɚ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɚɬɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɟ ɞɚ ɫɟ ɢɡɫɥɟɞɜɚ ɢ ɫɪɚɜɧɢ ɪɚɡɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɝɨɪɢɜɨ ɧɚ ɯɢɛɪɢɞɟɧɢɤɥɚɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɩɪɢɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɜɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɬɚɧɚɝɪɚɞɊɭɫɟ ɂɁɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ ɂɡɫɥɟɞɜɚɧɢɹɬɚɫɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɟɧɢɫɯɢɛɪɢɞɟɧɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥÄ7R\RWD Yaris Hybrid´ɮɢɝ ɢɤɥɚɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɨɬɫɴɳɚɬɚɦɚɪɤɚÄ7R\RWD <DULV´ɮɢɝ 2). Ɏɢɝɏɢɛɪɢɞɟɧɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥ Toyota Yaris Hybrid ɎɢɝɅɟɤɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥToyota Yaris (P3) - 83 -

Transcript of b` g b A study and comparison of fuel consumption …conf.uni-ruse.bg/bg/docs/cp16/4/4-16.pdfdhblh...

Page 1: b` g b A study and comparison of fuel consumption …conf.uni-ruse.bg/bg/docs/cp16/4/4-16.pdfdhblh ^Z ^Z^Zl dhebq_kl\_gZ hp_gdZ aZ jZaoh^Z gZ ]hjb\h b bdhghf bqghkllZ gZ ob[jb^gbl_kijyfhdeZkbq_kdbl_Z\lhfh[beb

PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

SAT-2.203-2-TMS-09

A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion

Rosen Ivanov, Ivan Evtimov, Yavor Ivanov

A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion. The paper presents results for the fuel consumption of the hybrid and classic car Toyota Yaris in city conditions of motion. Three typical urban routes are investigated. A significant decrease of fuel consumption of the hybrid car are registered when it runs at “ECO MODE”.

Key words: Fuel Consumption, Hybrid Car, City Motion.

[1, 2, 6].

- ,3, 4, 5].

[2].

Yaris Hybrid2).

Toyota Yaris HybridToyota Yaris (P3)

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[7, 8, 10, 11].

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Toyota Yaris (P3)1.5 HSD Hybrid

Toyota Yaris (P2)1.33 VVT-i 5 M/T

Toyota Yaris (P3)1.0 VVT-i 5 M/T

1.5 HSD Hybrid(75 Hp + 61 Hp)

Hp)

Toyota Yaris (P2) 1.33VVT-i 5 M/T (101 Hp)

Toyota Yaris (P3)1.0VVT-i 5 M/T

(69 Hp)75 Hp/4 800 min -1 101 Hp/6 000 min -1 69 Hp/6 000 min -1

111 Nm/4400 min -1 132/4000 Nm 93/3600 Nm

61 Hp - -

207 Nm - -

0,94 kWh - -

EURO V EURO IV EURO V175/65 R15 185/60 R15 175/70 R14165 km/h 175 km/h 155 km/h

100 km/h. 11,8 s 11,7 s 15,3 s

1 120 kg 1 050 kg 950 kg

1 400 kg 1 330 kg 1 230 kg

– 3,1 6,6 5,7

– 3,5 4,6 4,2

- 3,5 5,3 4,8

[2], 3, 4 5:– – –– – –– – –

– ––

[2].

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

– – 3)km.

– – 4

km.– – 5

km [2].

– – – –

– –

min

2, .

7, 8 –

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

[2].2

V tQ

Toyota Yaris Hybrid Toyota Yaris 1.0 VVT

Toyota Yaris Hybrid1.5 HSD (75 Hp+61Hp)

Toyota Yaris1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T(69 Hp)

V, km/h t, min Q, l/100km V, km/h t, min Q, l/100km– – 23 30 5,0 29,5 33 4,9

– – 22 12 5,8 30,0 12 5,8– – 21 14 6,8 23,1 12 6,7

Q EcoMode Toyota Yaris Hybrid

Toyota Yaris (P3) 1.5 HSD Hybrid (75 Hp +61 Hp Hp)

Toyota Yaris(P2) 1.33 VVT-i5 M/T (101 Hp)

Toyota Yaris(P3) 1,0 VVT-i5 M/T (69 Hp)

Eco Mode Eco ModeQ, l/100km Q, l/100km Q, l/100km Q, l/100km

– – 5,0 4,2 5,6 4,9

– – 5,8 5,4 6,6 5,8

– – 6,8 5,1 7,6 6,7

5,9 4,9 6,6 5,8

Q EcoMode Hybrid

(P2) 1.33 VVT-i 5 M/T (101 Hp)Yaris (P3)-1.0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) (4)

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

––

„ECO Mode“– –

– ––

–„ECO Mode“

– – – –

– -

–Hp+61Hp Hp

Eco Mode -- - Eco Mode

-

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–Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

-–

Hp+61Hp) Hybrid Hp Eco Mode -

Eco Mode“;–

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp) -Hp+61Hp

100Hp Eco Mode“;–

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

-–

Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-I 5 M/T (69 Hp) --

–Hp+61Hp) Hybrid

Hp Eco Mode“ -Toyota Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp);

–Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) -

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp);.– (P3) 1.5 HSD

(75Hp+61Hp Hp -Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp) -Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp). (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5M/T (101 Hp) - (P3) 1,0 VVT-i5 M/T (69 Hp).

-

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1.

2.- –

61 –

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3.

4. Yaris (P2)1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)(75Hp+61Hp Hp Eco Mode -

km/hkg.

5.(75Hp+61Hp Hp Eco Mode“ Toyota Yaris (P3)1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) kg

km/h,

6. Yaris (P3)1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

- (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp), 100 kg Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp)

kg -Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp).

- --

[1] ,ISBN: 978-954-712-682-4, 2016.

[2]

-954-8675-38-3, 2014. [3] Chris Manzie, Harry Watson, Saman Halgamuge. Fuel economy improvements for

urban driving: Hybrid vs. intelligent vehicles.Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Vic. 3010, Australia, Transporta tion Research Part C 15 (2007), p. 1–16.http://www-07.ibm.com/innovation/au/think/traffic/ pdf/hybrid_vs_intelligent_vehicles.pdf

[4] Jeremy Mattson. Use of Alternative Fuels and Hybrid Vehicles by Small Urban and Rural Transit Systems. Transportation Institute North Dakota State University, 2012, p. 95. http://www.ugpti.org/pubs/pdf/DP250.pdf

[5] Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, Ali Emadi. Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles. Fundamentals, Theory and Design. Second Edition. ISBN 978-1-4200-5398-2. CRC Press. 2010.

[6] Toyota ehttp://automedia.investor.bg/a/0-nachalo/12382-toyota-e-lider-pri-hibridnite-avtomobili/

[7] www.auto-data.net. Toyota Yaris Hybrid.[8] www. autobild.bg. Toyota Yaris Hybrid.[9] www.bgmaps.com

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[10] www.carfolio.com/specifications/models/car - 2012 Toyota Yaris Hybrid technical specifications.

[11] www.thecaryoudrive.com/ – Toyota Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-i – Technical data, specifications, characteristics.

-- -mail: [email protected].

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