Anatomy Chapter 1

Test Review

Anatomy Chapter 1

Please select a Team.

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1. The Carpals2. The Coronals3. The Hypochondriacs4. The Lumbars5. The Dorsals6. The Thoracics

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Team Scores

0 The Carpals

0 The Coronals

0 The Hypochondriacs

0 The Lumbars

0 The Dorsals

0 The Thoracics

The branch of science that deals with the study and shape of body parts is:

1. Anatomy2. Homeostasis3. Physiology4. Metabolism

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The term that indicates all chemical reactions in the body is:

1. Anatomy2. Homeostasis3. Metabolism4. physiology

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The tendency of the body’s systems to maintain a constant internal environment is called:

1. Anatomy2. Homeostasis3. Metabolism4. physiology

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Which of the following does NOT describe anatomy? (vs. physiology)

1. Measuring an organ’s size, mass & density

2. Directional Terms3. Range of motion in different joints4. Chemical composition of bone

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System that delivers oxygen to cells

1. Cardiovascular2. Digestive3. Endocrine4. Integumentary5. Lymphatic/Immune6. Skeletal/Muscular7. Nervous8. Reproductive9. Respiratory10. Urinary

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System that delivers oxygen to blood


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System that removes nitrogenous waste


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System that contains hair and sweat glands


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System that absorbs nutrients from food into bloodstream


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System that provides protection, support, and movement

1. Cardiovascular2. Digestive3. Endocrine4. Integumentary5. Lymphatic/Immune6. Skeletal7. Nervous8. Muscular9. Respiratory10. Urinary

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System that delivers oxygen to cells


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System that releases hormones to control various bodily functions


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System that generates body heat and enables movement


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System that controls sensory input and motor output for the entire body


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System that attacks foreign bodies and removes dead or damaged cells


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Which of the following provides new cells for growth and repair?

1. Digestion2. Excretion3. Growth4. Maintenance of boundaries5. Metabolism6. Movement7. Responsiveness8. Reproduction

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Which of the following keeps the body’s internal environment distinct from the external environment?


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Which of the following occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive activities?


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Which of the following involves the ability to react to stimuli?


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Which of the following includes removing nitrogen and carbon dioxide from the body?


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Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs?

1. Dorsal2. Ventral3. Thoracic4. Abdominal5. Cranial6. 1 & 37. 2 & 3

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Which organs are found in the dorsal cavities?

1. Brain & heart2. Brain and spinal cord3. Kidneys and spinal cord4. Kidneys ad brain

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Which organ is NOT found in the upper left quadrant?

1. Stomach2. Pancreas3. Liver4. spleen

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Letter D points to what structure?

1. Ribcage2. Spine3. Diaphragm4. Liver5. Pelvis

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A control mechanism that responds to a stimulus by decreasing its intensity is called

1. Positive feedback2. Negative feedback3. Random feedback4. Controlled feedback

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Blood is categorized as a __________ because it is compared of similar cells with a common function

1. Chemical2. Cell3. Tissue4. Organ5. Organ system

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Blood clotting and the birth of a baby are examples of the __________ mechanism

1. Postive feedback2. Negative feedback3. Random feedback4. Controlled feedback

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The patellar region is __________ to the popliteal region

1. Superior2. Inferior3. Anterior4. Posterior

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The ovary is part of which of the following two systems:

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1. Digestive & endocrine2. Digestive & respiratory3. Reproductive &

respiratory4. Reproductive &

endocrine

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“C” points to what region?

1. Epigastric2. Hypogastric3. Umbilical4. Hypochondriac

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“A” points to what region?

1. Epigastric2. Hypogastric3. Umbilical4. Hypochondriac

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“D” points to what region?

1. Epigastric2. Hypogastric3. Right Lumbar4. Right Hypochondriac

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Which system covers the external surface of the body and manufactures vitamin D?

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1. Lymphatic2. Cardiovascular3. Integumentary4. Endocrine

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Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function:

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0% 1. Growth2. Metabolism3. Responsiveness4. Nutrients5. Movement6. Maintaining Boundaries

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Which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides?

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1. Integumentary-movement2. Nervous- excretion3. Muscular-maintaining boundaries4. Nervous-responsiveness5. Digestion- movement

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Which of these is NOT a survival need?

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1. Nutrients2. Reproduction3. Oxygen4. Water5. Controlled body temperature

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Which of the following elements of a control system detects a change

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1. Effector2. Stimulus3. Receptor4. Control center5. Efferent pathway

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Which of the following elements of a control system carries out the response?

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1. Effector2. Stimulus3. Receptor4. Control center5. Efferent pathway

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Your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Which of the following

elements of a control system does this area in the brain represent:

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Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans):

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1. Superior & caudal2. Inferior & caudal3. Inferior and distal4. Anterior and ventral5. Dorsal and inferior

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Sarah fell while ice skating and broke a bone in her carpal region. Where is this region?

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1. Ankle2. Forearm3. Wrist4. knee

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In describing the relationship of the thoracic and spinal cavities:

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1. Thoracic is superior to spinal2. Thoracic is inferior to spinal3. Thoracic is proximal to spinal4. Thoracic is medial to spinal5. Thoracic is ventral to spinal

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Which of these regions are NOT associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of the head ?

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2. Oral

3. Orbital

4. Occipital

5. Nasal

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A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:

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1. Frontal2. Saggital3. Coronal4. transverse

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Which type of section could be used to separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity:

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1. Coronal2. Saggital3. Frontal4. transverse

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The kidneys are _____ to the bladder

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1. Proximal2. Superior3. Medial4. ventral

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The inguinal region is _____ to the gluteal region

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1. Superior2. Dorsal3. Distal4. Anterior5. Superficial

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The heart is _____ to the lungs

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How prepared do you feel for the test?

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1. No problem, I know this stuff like the posterior side of my digital region (bad jokes are a certification requirement for science teachers)

2. With some studying I will be all set for the test.

3. I’ve got some serious reviewing to do…4. Oh boy…

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Anatomy Chapter 1

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Transcript of Anatomy Chapter 1