Activity 6 UV, VIGO, 21 - Laboratório Nacional de...

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1 Investing in our common future 5 th Transnational Workshop UV, VIGO, 21 st January 2011 duratiNet Activity 6 “Green” and smart structural materials repair products and systems duratiNet Investing in our common future 5 th Transnational Workshop UV, VIGO, 21 st January 2011 A6.1 A6.1 Concrete mixes with sub Concrete mixes with sub- products and recycled aggregates products and recycled aggregates (Univ. Bordeaux) (Fr) (Univ. Bordeaux) (Fr) A6.2 A6.2 Rebars Rebars more resistant to corrosion (SS, fibers) more resistant to corrosion (SS, fibers) (Univ. Vigo) (Es) (Univ. Vigo) (Es) A6.3 A6.3 Smart structural materials ( Smart structural materials ( Coatings, Coatings, Permanent monitoring Permanent monitoring ) ) (QUB) (UK) (QUB) (UK) A6.4 A6.4 New materials and New materials and systems systems for steel protection for steel protection (LNEC) (Port) (LNEC) (Port)

Transcript of Activity 6 UV, VIGO, 21 - Laboratório Nacional de...

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Investing in our common future

5th

Tra

nsna

tiona

l Wor

ksho

pU

V, V

IGO

, 21st

Janu

ary

2011

duratiNet

Activity 6

“Green” and smart structural materials

repair products and systems

duratiNet

Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

A6.1A6.1 Concrete mixes with subConcrete mixes with sub--products and recycled aggregatesproducts and recycled aggregates

(Univ. Bordeaux) (Fr)(Univ. Bordeaux) (Fr)

A6.2 A6.2 RebarsRebars more resistant to corrosion (SS, fibers) more resistant to corrosion (SS, fibers)

(Univ. Vigo) (Es)(Univ. Vigo) (Es)

A6.3 A6.3 Smart structural materials (Smart structural materials (Coatings,Coatings, Permanent monitoringPermanent monitoring) )

(QUB) (UK)(QUB) (UK)

A6.4 A6.4 New materials and New materials and systemssystems for steel protection for steel protection

(LNEC) (Port)(LNEC) (Port)

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

ObjectiveObjective

Critical review on:Critical review on:

●● the use of the use of ““greengreen””concreteconcrete mixes for new or repaired structures.mixes for new or repaired structures.

●● the use of structural materials with improved durability. the use of structural materials with improved durability.

●● the use of intelligent structural materials with active propertithe use of intelligent structural materials with active properties.es.

(self cleaning concrete, coatings, permanent monitoring systems)(self cleaning concrete, coatings, permanent monitoring systems)

●● the use of more resistant reinforcement materials than carbon stthe use of more resistant reinforcement materials than carbon steel.eel.

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

RReduced consumption of:educed consumption of:cement, arid, watercement, arid, water

RRee--use of industrial wastesuse of industrial wastes

IIncreased service lifencreased service life

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 201010

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Production of OPC in Spain

Pro

du

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n/ t

on

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106

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CaCO3 (> 75%)SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3

Clinker(1 ton ⇔⇔⇔⇔ 0.89 tons CO2)

Energy

0.35 tons CO2

Calcination

0.54 tons CO2

Reduced Consumption....Reduced Consumption....

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

ReRe--use of industrial wastes....use of industrial wastes....

Aggregates, replacement materialAggregates, replacement material(Demolition wastes)

Corrosion inhibitorsCorrosion inhibitors

Granite cutting slurries

Red Mud

s

Hungary, 2010-10-05

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

“Healthy”rebar

● pH 11-13

● Low [Cl-]

● Low RH

● High Resistivity

Increased service life....Increased service life....

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

“Ill”rebar

● Low pH (< 10)

● High [Cl-]

● High RH

● Low Resistivity

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

● Green Inhibitors

● Stainless Steels

● Galvanised steel

MONITORINGRH, ρρρρ, Cl-

● Coatings

● Waterproofing

H2Ovap

H2Oliq.

Increased service life....Increased service life....

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Investing in our common future

5th Transnational WorkshopUV, VIGO, 21st January 2011

Interstate Highway 35W bridge in Minneapolis, Minnesota, 40-y old, On August 1, 2007

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Investing in our common future

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http://edition.cnn.com/2010/TECH/innovation/07/30/minneapolis.bridge.sensors

3 years later....3 years later....

Investing in our common future

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Smart Bridge323 sensors

Cost: $233.8 M(sensors 1 M)

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Investing in our common future

5th

Tra

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tiona

l Wor

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pU

V, V

IGO

, 21st

Janu

ary

2011

duratiNet

Activity 6

“Green” and smart structural materials

repair products and systems