5. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES · Field Recorder IML/.LK Pete Perrtrrf«»r'' ' I — /— nn...
35
SURVEY-INVENTORY FORM COMMUNITY CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY 1. NAME Historic N/A and/or Common Washington Street Historic District ,„„„-.„., UTM References: See continuation sheets 2, LOCATION Zone Easting _____________ Street & Number Northing ______________ _________See individual survey forms_______________- not for publication City, Town - vicinity of State County 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership: public private both Status: occupied unoccupied work in progress Present Use: agriculture commercial educational entertainment government industrial military museum park private residence religious scientific transportation other: hospital 4. OWNER OF PROPERTY Name , . . , -, r See individual survey forms Street & Number City, TownState _____________________________- vicinity of________________________________ 5. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES See nomination text item 9 6. FORM PREPARED BY Name/Title Nancy Compau, see text of nomination, item 11 Organization Date Street & Number~~~~Telephone City or Town " ~~~ state Form AHP S-2 (6/78)
Transcript of 5. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES · Field Recorder IML/.LK Pete Perrtrrf«»r'' ' I — /— nn...
SURVEY-INVENTORY FORM
COMMUNITY CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY
1. NAMEHistoric N/A
and/or Common Washington Street Historic District
,„„„-.„., UTM References: See continuation sheets 2, LOCATION Zone Easting _____________
Street & Number Northing ______________ _________See individual survey forms_______________- not for publication
City, Town- vicinity of
State County
3. CLASSIFICATIONOwnership: public private both
Status: occupied unoccupied work in progress
Present Use: agriculture commercial educational entertainment government
industrial military museum park private residence
religious scientific transportation other: hospital
4. OWNER OF PROPERTYName , . . , -, rSee individual survey forms
Street & Number
City, TownState _____________________________- vicinity of________________________________
5. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCESSee nomination text item 9
6. FORM PREPARED BYName/Title Nancy Compau, see text of nomination, item 11
Organization Date
Street & Number~~~~Telephone
City or Town " ~~~ state
Form AHP S-2 (6/78)
7. DESCRIPTIONCondition: excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed
Circle one: unaltered altered
Circle one: original site moved date ________
Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearanceattach photo
See continuation sheet
Verbal boundary description: See continuation sheet
Acreage; 3.5
8. SIGNIFICANCE
Specific dates 188° - 1935 Builder/Architect See survey forms
a. HistorySee continuation sheet
b. Evaluation of Significance
See continuation sheet
Washington Street Historic District Survey Form Continuation Sheet Narrative Section
Description:
The Washington Street Historic District is a three block concentration of well preserved Victorian residences on the north side of Dayton. The district spans the north side of the street from the middle of the 400 block to the banks of the Patit Creek. Bordering the row of substantial homes on the north side of the street is a line of large black walnut and locust trees which provide residential ambience and a visual boundary to the district. In addition, a low stone wall runs from the corner of Second Street to the north of the Baker property at Third and Washington and helps provide some design unity to the eastern part of the district. Houses on the south side of the street are uniformly smaller, less well preserved, and do not share the Victorian character of the nominated buildings.
The ten contributing houses are two and one-half story wood frame structures sheathed with horizontal wood siding. Constructed in the popular styles of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the collection includes examples of both vernacular forms and high styles. For example, two of Dayton's most distinguished Italianate style houses—the Broughton House at 303 E. Washington and the Grupe House at 403 E. Washington--are included in the district. The houses feature bracketed and pedimented cornices, bay windows, and elaborate window hood moldings. The Baker House at 303 North Third is an unusual amalgamation of Italianate massing with two corner towers on either side of the facade. The Queen Anne period is represented by the Scott House at 409 E. Washington, which features the typical corner turret of the style. A more vernacular version of the pe-riod is the Gillis-Richardson House (115 E. Washington St.), a front gable house with perpendicular wing and a variety of decorative shingles, a spindlework porch and other ornamental detail. Early twentieth century examples of the late Queen Anne style include the speculative houses built at 203 and 205 E. Washington. These houses are two and one-half story frame houses with full height side wings. In addition to the residences, one of the contributing properties is a one story, brick hospital constructed in 1935 in an Art Deco style, the only example of the style in the city. Because of its architectural character, it is considered a contributing element in the district.
The contributing properties in the district are distinguished by integrity and architectural character. The noncontributing buildings include two recent ranch homes built on the lots of larger Victorian residences, a small undistinguished property built in the early twentieth century which does reflect the character of the district, and sheds
Washington Street (2)
built for the Brining Hospital on the site of a demolished Victorian house.
Boundary Justification; The boundary of the Washington Street district was drawn to include the collection of late Victorian houses on the north side of the street which still convey the quality of large Victorian homes from a period when Washington Street was a prestigious residential area. Therefore the district boundaries were determined by the change in character and integrity east of the 400 block of Washington Street, and a similar change to the south of the district. The west boundary is created by Patit Creek.
Significance:
Area of Significance: architecture
Period of Significance: 1880 to 1935
Statement of Significance:
The Washington Street Historic District is an architecturally significant collection of large houses built in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Within the compact district are two of the city's finest examples of the Italianate style, several excellent examples of early twentieth century vernacular and speculative housing, and several houses in the Queen Anne style. In addition, the district includes the finest example of Art Deco design in the city. The houses in the Washington Street Historic District retain integrity, including some landscape features like the stone retaining wall on the east side of the district and the row of locust trees. Other areas on the northside do not convey the same degree of integrity or the same concentration of significant design. In addition, the district is significant for its association with several leaders in the economic development of Dayton and Columbia County.
Historical background; In 1880, when the first of the homes in the district was built, Washington Street had become a prime residential neighborhood. The land was part of Day's original 1871 plat of Dayton and the Day and Mustard Addition of 1872. It was a convenient walk to the business center on Main Street. Attorney David Higgins and Town Marshall J. B. Armstrong were the first to build their houses near the bend in Patit Creek in 1880. Although these early houses were comfortable, they were not as grand as the Italianate structure built for attorney Morgan Baker in l885--later known as the Broughton house when it was purchased a few years later by a leading commercial and land holding family. About the same, John Carr built his house with double towers and in 1889 local architect J.W. Burrows designed the Italianate style Grupe house for a sawmill owner. Other
Washington Street (3)
houses in the district were apparently built as speculative investments, like the houses at 203 and 205 E. Washington, but they continued to reflect the large and comfortable quality of the earlier houses. The construction of the Brining Memorial Hospital in 1935 was the only major new building in the district. Although the institution introduced a non-residential use to the area, the importance of facility and its architectural quality underscored the continuing importance of Washington Street.
Washington Street (4)
Addendum:
The district includes 5 contributing garages and other utilitarian auxiliary structures. Generally, these buildings are wood frame, gable roof one story structures built during the period of significance. Two noncontributing garages and the series of noncontributing sheds behind the Brining Hospital do not contribute to the district because they post date the period of significance or do not reflect the district's historic character.
Resource Count:
Contributing houses: 9 Contributing hospital:___1 Total 10
Contributing Garages: 5
Grand Total: 15
Noncontributing houses: Noncontributing garages: Noncontributing hospitalsheds:_______________
Total
Washington Street (5)
Verbal Boundary Description:
The Washington Street Historic District is a rectangular shaped district described thusly: Beginning at the northeast corner of North First Street and East Washington Street, proceed west to the west property line of 115 East Washington Street, proceed west to the west property line of 115 East Washington Street (lot 10 - 12, block 15, Dayton Original Plat); proceed north to the rear property line of said lot; proceed east to the east property line of 409 Washington Street (lot 10, block 34, Day & Mustard Addition); proceed south to Washington Street; proceed west along Washington Street to the point of beginning.
Washington Street (6)
USGS Map: Dayton, Washington (7.5) UTM References:
A) 11 / 424330 / 5129980
B) 11 / 424750 / 5130220
C) 11 / 424770 / 5130180
D) 11 / 424360 / 5129920
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Histo
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(Period of Significance: 1880-1935)
This property changed hands
several times. Day sold the
lot in.1876 to L.
B. Getty;
Getty soldI it
to Riley Dixon in
1877 for
$500. In
1884 William Leach bought it
for $700 and
in 1891
Robert Wnrnett naid $1000
for it. It
eventually ended up with G. B.
Baker, who
sold it.to Ida M. Scott,
a teacher in.the
Dayton primary school,
in 1899.
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thought that.she had
it built; at any rate,
she only paid
$200 for the
property. D,
A. Black,
a farmer,
owned it
from 1904 to
1910, and John D.
Rose, also a
farmer, owned
it from 1§10
to 1919.
Henry Parker, a
clerk at Walls Drug Store, bought
it in
1919. Don and W.
R. Rogers bought
it in
1943. The house has been converted
into apartments.
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This is a cross
gambrel tbofed house with a corner octagonal tower with
shingle work
in the
top of the gambiM and a half round window.
Windows are
double hung one over one with plain surrounds.
The partial
porch has turned porch
supports and a spindlework
frieze. The balustrade
has been replaced
with wrought iron.
There is an
octagonal and cutaway bay. It has been resided and
is now an apartment house.
Outbuilding includesa
one story
gable roof
single car garage with clapboard
siding.
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, newspapers.
legal documents,
maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
Columbia County Title Company records.
1911-12, 1916-17
Columbia County/Dayton Directory-R. L.
PolkDayton House
Quilt by Rainwater and Broughton,
1978
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on
e o
r m
ore
of
the
follo
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g)
Ag
ricultu
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rchitectu
re /Lan
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rchitectu
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rtsC
om
merce
Co
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un
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sC
om
mu
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nin
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sCD
TransportationO
ther (S
pe
cify
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__
__
__
__
_
Sta
tem
en
t o
f S
ign
ificance:
(Referen
ce nam
es, d
ates, events,
areas of sig
nifican
ce/stud
y
Date
of C
onstruction: A
rchitect/B
uild
er: H
istorical
Sig
nifican
ce:
unit th
emes)
1934^Period of Significance:
1880-1935)
D
D D
D
D
D D
Ida Bloomfield Hoffeditz,
raised en a farm on
the Tucannon River,
bought the land and built
the house after she was divorced.
The title over the years passed
from Rogers to Trudgeon to
Swett to
Burke and finally,
to Jack Groom. Groom worked at Green Giant Canning Company.
Additional D
«ac4|ptoft of Phyalcafr A
ppa*ranot/j! (A
rchitectural significance; can include interior & issues specifically)
ftmeant W
tWtectural Features:
features; address integrity
This is a
sma3K orie am one^ half
story house with a clipped side gable roof and
textured shingle
siding. It has
two large picture
fixed single
frame windows on
the front of the house;
the gable entry Jifs the
sloped Norman Englishroof-line extending down on one
side; the
door entry is
rounded. 'The rest of the windows are one
over one double hung.
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, m
aps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
HIS
TO
RIC
P
RO
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RT
Y
INV
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te
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hin
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rch
aeo
log
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His
tori
c P
rese
rvat
ion
111
W.
21
st
Ave
. K
L-1
1O
lym
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, W
A 98504
Sitf
l N
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City
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nCo
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Col
umbi
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tus:
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Areas o
f Sig
nifican
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dy
Unit
Th
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(check one
or m
ore o
f the fo
llow
ing
)
Agriculture
Architecture /L
and
scape A
rchitectureA
rtsC
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsC
omm
unity P
lanning /Developm
ent
D
Conservation
[8
Education
D
Entertainm
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D
Ethnic H
eritage (specify).D
H
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edicin
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Manufacturing/Industry
D
D
D
D
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Po
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vernm
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Science &
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Social M
ovements/O
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ther (Sp
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DDDD.D
Statem
ent o
f Sig
nifican
ce: (R
eference names,
dates, events,
areas of significance/study
unit themes)
Date of conduction: C
a.TT1890__ _ _
__
__
__
__
_(P
erio
d o
f Sig
.: 1880-1935)
Arch
itect/ Builder.
Historical
Significance:
W. H.
Burrows
This house was built for Emma and C. M.
Grupe. Grupe had a large sawmill and planing
t mill in Dayton.
The second owner was Chester F. Miller,
prominent lawyer, later judge (for Garfield,
Columbia 5
of the Superior Court, and active
in Dayton civic affairs for many years. It is now
Asotin Counties) an apartment house.
Miller's grandfather was Elisha Ping, (1892-1942)
, .
n .
pioneer and member of the legislature who introduced the bill creating Columbia County.
Miller was Captain
Tfes^Xe^fW^^^^
™ architect,
W. H.
Burrows. Burrows practiced in Dayton from the 1880s until his death in
1908. He
probably is responsible for many of the fine residences,
as indicated^in^the newspaper
articles, as well as many of the brick buildings on Main Street,
but it is difficult to document his work.
Ad
ditio
nal D
escrtpto
n o
f Physical A
pp
earance A
Sig
nifican
t Arch
itectural F
eatures:
(Architectural significance; can include interior & site features; address integrity
issues specifically)
,:.| : .^
This is a pedimented
shallow hip roof two story house with double decorated brackets,
plain wide fascia
and decorative,;scroll in the pediments with pendants. Tall narrow one over one double^hung windows
with crown moi|.;,and J&ain^surrounds. Partial belt course.
Shed roof over one entry with brackets.Gable roof with bradfets ;6ver second door.
Flat area on roof suggests widow's walk once^was there (cupola).
The wraparound porch; is partially filled in; it has
square tapered posts. The porch additions and
a lack of care are evident*
There is a one story gable roof frame garage on the property.
Majo
r Bib
liog
raph
ic R
eferences:
(Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, newspapers,
legal documents,
maps, photos, oral
sources, etc.)
Columbia County Title records. Dayton Chronicle,
10 October 1899Dayton Chronicle,
20 February 18921915 Columbia County/Dayton Directory-R.
L. Polk
t History of Southeastern Washington,
Western Historical Publishing Company, 1906,
HIS
TO
RIC
P
RO
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INV
EN
TO
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F
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tate
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Was
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ton
Off
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and
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tori
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ON
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. *i
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onfil
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l D
D
Sp
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ial
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ish
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l Bu
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rie S
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D
na
nesq
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D
Art
Dec
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oder
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Ver
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tud
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it T
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ne
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mo
re o
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Ag
ricultu
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dscap
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rchitectu
reA
rtsC
om
merce
Co
mm
un
ication
sC
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unity P
lanning /Develo
pm
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D
D
Co
nservatio
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Education
En
tertainm
ent /R
ecreation
E
thnic Heritag
e (specify).
Health
/Med
icine
Man
ufactu
ring
/Ind
ustry
D
Military
O
Politics /G
overn
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Scien
ce &
En
gin
eering
D
So
cial Mo
vemen
ts /Org
anizatio
ns
D
TransportationO
ther (S
pecify
)__________
Sta
tem
en
t of S
ign
ificance:
(Referen
ce nam
es, d
ates, events,
areas of sig
nifican
ce/stud
yunit
them
es) D
ate of
Co
nstru
ction
: _
__
__
Ca
. 1
88
^_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_A
rchitect/B
uild
er: _
__
__
__
.Tn
hn
C
.q-n
r'__________________
Hiato
rical S
ign
ificance:
(Period of Sign. 1880-1935)
D
131 D
D
D
D
,D
According to Title Records, Jesse N.
Day sold this land to John Carr on June
23, 188U,
for $600. Carr probably
built the house. Carr was an early-day,
prominent resident of Dayton, a cabinetmaker by trade,
who turned his talents
into building many of the homes in town.
George Baker bought the house in 1887 for $2650.
Baker started an abstract,
real estate loan and insurance company,
the records of which are intact at the Columbia County Title Company and which were used
in this survey;
his company was very successful and continued until his sold it
and it became the Weather ford-Wallace Agency. The house was
sold in 1909 and changed hands several times until
it was purchased in 1912 by Mary E. Stephenson,
who ran a lodging house. F.
W. Gilbert bought
it in December,
1912; he was a fanner.
In 1915, George Wohlwend,
a German immigrant who was a sheep rancher bought the property.
He married Mrs. Rennewanz,
the mother of three children, one of whom was Will Rennewanz.
After the deaths of the
Wohlwends, the property passed into Will Rennewanz' hands
in 1927; Will was a stockdealer,
Mayor of Dayton and_
__
...we
ll-kno
wn
civ
ic .^leade^,..
H|_M
3ftld_4:ne pro
pe
rty to
A.
J.
Re
inla
nd in
1
952
. A
dditional bescrtpton of 1*y
tfc!lf1
*ii<^iif^
^
rfchitecturar Features: (A
rchitectural significance; can include interior I 'lit* features; address integrity issues specifically)
;This
large home has towers on .eiflfer side, one
shingled and round, the other octagonal of original
siding. Both
tower roofs are conical and topped with finials. There are paired decorative brackets under the eaves,
giving a touch of Italianate
style to the house. Most of the windows are double hung one over one with crown molding
and decorative surrounds,
but some have been altered. The wraparound porch with tapered columns has
been partially enclosed.
There is
some inappropriate siding and window treatment.
The front door ir original, with glass
panels, and a transom over the door.
There is a pedimental
gable with decorative cut work and pendant at the
south facade. Beneath this gable
is a highly decorative hood mold over double-one over one windows.
This house is featured in a booklet entitled "Columbia County",
ca. 1905.
Major B
ibliographic References: (Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, newspapers.
legal documents, m
aps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1. Columbia County brochure,
ca. 1905
2. Dayton House Quilt #2,
paper by Faye Rainwater 8 Darlene Broughton
3. Dayton City Directory,
1909I4.
Columbia County Title Company records
HIS
TO
RIC
P
RO
PE
RT
Y
INV
EN
TO
RY
F
OR
M
IDE
NT
IFIC
AT
ION
S
EC
TIO
N
Site
N
o.:
Site
N
ame:
677
LO
CA
TIO
N
SE
CT
ION
11-6
-85
His
toric
C
omm
onFi
eld
Rec
orde
r:
NC
/ER
Dat
e R
ecor
ded:
Ow
ner'
s N
ame:
Str
eet
Cit
y/T
ow
nC
ount
yZi
p C
ode
Rennewanz House
317
Fl.
Was
hin
gto
n
on
"
Washington
Dav
ton
Col
umbi
aQ
Q39
R
~
Stre
et N
umbe
r~
C
ity/T
own
Cou
nty
Tax
No.
/Par
cel
No.
33-
UTM
Ref
eren
ces
DaytQ
U-
Zone
Day
8 Mustard Addition
Bloc
k 33,
Lot
8 Less than 1 ac
re.
Sta
te
of
Was
hin
gto
nO
ffic
e o
f A
rch
aeo
log
y an
d
His
tori
c P
rese
rvat
ion
111
W.
21st
Ave
. K
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lym
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A 9
85
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NO
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ING
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p C
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8
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39E
——
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tus:
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(sp
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Cla
ddin
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xter
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l S
urfa
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:
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acade
1 l-
£_
PH
OT
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Ph
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Ver
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spec
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(incl
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RR
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NA
reas of Significance/S
tudy Unit Them
es: (check one or more of the follow
ing)
Agriculture
Architecture /Landscape A
rchitectureA
rtsC
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsC
omm
unity Planning /Developm
ent
0
Conservation
D
EducationCD
Entertainment /R
ecreationCD
Ethnic Heritage (specify).
D
Health/M
edicineD
M
anufacturing/Industry
Statem
ent of S
ignificance: (R
eference names,
dates, events, areas of significance/studyunit them
es) D
ate of Construction:
______C
a.
191?
________________
Architect/B
uilder: —
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
________H
istorical Significance:
D
Military
CD Politics/G
overnment .'Law
CD Religion
. CD Science & Engineering
CD Social M
ovements/O
rganizationsCD
TransportationOther (Specify)_____________
D
CD D
D
D
D
D
(Period of Sign.
: 1880-1935)
A farmer,
George Wohlwend, bought the
property in
1912. It was
later owned by Will
Rennewanz, a
local rancher, from 1927
until recently. Wohlwend was a German
immigrant who was a sheep rancher.
In later life he married Mrs.
Rennewanz, the
mother of Will and two other children.
After their deaths, the children
inherited the house;
two of them sold their interest
to Will Rennewanz.
(NOTE: At one
time, Wohlwend,
and later his
stepson, Will Rennewanz,
also owned the
big house adjacent to
this one,
the Baker home at
303 North Third.)
Additional De*crt0tdn of Miyfllai App+gflBIBi »
g
nlfkftt .Architectural Features:
(Architectural aignfficance; cam includa^intMHorli site featurw; address integrity
issues specifically) '
. t $$.•
„
, -
*m small
single story L shaped gable roof house with a partial
front porch, square porch posts,
some one over one double hung windows and two new fixed pane triple windows on each
side of the front door.
The house has been altered,
and resided.
Even though this house is
older, it
is not considered contributing to the district because
it is
of a smaller
scale than
the others, and has
been altered. The most notible
feature is
again the stone wall along the
front of the property,
which runs down the block
from the Broughton home
to the
Baker home.M
«)or Bibliographic R
eferences: (Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, newspapers.
legal documents, m
aps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
Columbia County Title Company records
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y
FOR
MS
tate
of
Was
hing
ton
Offi
ce o
f A
rcha
eolo
gy a
nd H
isto
ric P
rese
rvat
ion
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
Rite
No
62
6S
ite N
ame:
H
isto
ric
——
——
——
——
——
_ —
——
——
—co
mmon
B
acke
r Ho
me
Fie
ld R
ecor
der-
,.
,-M
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ate
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te R
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/Inve
ntor
y D
eter
min
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ligib
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er (
NH
L, H
AB
S.
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ER
) In
dica
te
Cla
ssifi
catio
n D
ate:
Dis
tric
t D
—
——
Site
D
Str
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D
——
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bjec
t D
DE
SC
RIP
TIO
N S
EC
TIO
N
Mate
rial*
A
Fea
ture
s /S
truct
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ypes
:
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ater
ial:
Roo
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pe:
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d S
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Ref
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PH
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Photo
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N
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6
(Rol
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o.
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ame
No.
)
vie«/
S
outh
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Da
te
11
6
-85
Foun
datio
n:
Hip
D
Lo
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P
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t &
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ght/N
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f St
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s:
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11
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ouse
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spec
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......
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the
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h Co
loni
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ish C
olon
ial
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ish R
eviva
l Bu
ngal
ow
Craf
tsm
an
Amer
ican
Four
squa
re/
Cla
ssic
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airie
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Dec
o/M
oder
ne
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mer
cial
Ver
nacu
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spec
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sty
IP
SDDDDD
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2
uD
D
DD
DD
!_
_Q
n
unkn
own
DO
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
CTIO
NAreas of Significance/Study Unit Them
es: (check one or more of the follow
ing)
Agriculture CD
ConservationA
rchitecture/Landscape Architecture D
Education
Arts CD
Entertainment /R
ecreationCom
merce
D
Ethnic Heritage (specify).Com
munications
CD H
ealth/Medicine
Comm
unity Planning /Development
D
Manufacturing/Industry
Statement of Significance:
(Reference names, dates, events, areas of significance/study
Date of Conatruction:
Architect/B
uilder: Historical Significance:
unit themes)
msn
D
Military
CH Politics/G
overnment/Law
D
Religion. CD
Science & EngineeringCD
Social Movem
ents/Organizations
CD TransportationOther (Specify)___________
D
D
D
D
D
D D
(Period of Sign.:
1880-1935)
This house was built
for Herb and Irene
Decker. Irene's
father had the Scott Lumber Company
and she and her husband ran
it. Later one
son continued operation of the
lumber company and the
other son,
Robert, operated a concrete
company. This
latter son,
Robert, now
lives in
the house
and continues
to run the concrete company in Dayton.
D*SCrlpton "
***** A
ppwrarfc* A Significant A
rchitectural Feature.lnterior * 8ite featur«
*
A single
story side
gable roof house with vertical wood siding, split
shingle siding and brick masonry,
The windows are mostly fixed single pane.
A double
garage is
attached.
A notible
feature is
the stone wall along the
front of the property, a
continuation of the wall
from the
Broughton home down
the street.
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y F
OR
M
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
Site
No
625
Site
Nam
eH
isto
ric
Com
Fie
ld R
ecor
der:
Dat
e R
ecor
ded
Ow
ner's
Nam
e:S
tree
tC
ity/T
own
Cou
nty
Zip
Code
Brou
qhto
n Ho
me
11-6
-85
Brouqhton
Fami
1 y_____
wc/
o Brought
Land C
o.-Mai
n Street
Dayt
onColumbia
LOC
ATI
ON
SEC
TIO
N
stree
t Num
ber
303
E. W
ashi
ngto
nC
ity/T
own
Day
Sta
te
of W
ashi
ngto
nO
ffic
e of
Arc
haeo
logy
an
d H
isto
ric
Pre
serv
atio
n11
1 W
. 21
st A
ve.
KL-
11O
lym
pia,
W
A 9
8504
(206
) 75
3-50
10PR
IMA
RY
-CO
NTR
IBU
TIN
G
Cou
nty
Co]
9932
8
i»
Tuip
_L jn
Tax
No
/Par
cel
No.
33-0
12
-0000
UTM
Ref
eren
ces
DaytQ
P
Zone
_JL
Day
£ Mustard Addition
Bloc
k 33,
Lots
11 £
12
Less than 1 acre.
Ran
ge.
zip c
ode
9932
8 39
F se
ctS
ect
NF
Sec
t.
Sta
tus:
Nat
iona
l R
egis
ter
Stat
e Re
gist
erS
urve
y/In
vent
ory
Det
erm
ined
Elig
ible
Oth
er (
NH
L.
HA
BS
. H
AE
R)
Indi
cate
D
D
K)
D
DC
lass
ifica
tion
Dis
tric
tS
iteB
uild
ing
Stru
ctur
eO
bjec
t
Date
:
PHO
TOG
RA
PHY
Phot
ogra
phy
Neg
. No
.: 6
+2
7-3
0
(Rol
l No
. +
Fram
e N
o.)
D
D
E
D
D
View
: D
ate:
South
facade
11-6
-85
DE
SC
RIP
TIO
N S
EC
TIO
NM
ater
ials
A F
eatu
res/
Str
uctu
ral
Type
s:
Roof
Mat
eria
l: W
ood
Shin
gle
Asb
esto
s/A
sph
Slat
e Ta
rM
etal
(sp
ecify
) O
ther
(sp
ecify
)
Clad
ding
(Ex
terio
r W
all
Surfa
ces)
Lo
g
Woo
d S
hing
le
Bric
k M
ason
ry
Ston
e M
ason
ry
Stuc
co
. Te
rra
Cot
ta
Car
rara
Gla
ss
Viny
l/Alu
min
um S
i O
ther
(sp
ecify
)
Roo
f Ty
pe:
ilt
Shi
ngle
D K) D n D D
Gab
leFl
atM
onito
rG
ambr
elS
hed
a a D a D
Hip
B
Pyr
amid
D
Saw
toot
h D
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
D
Foun
datio
n:Lo
gPo
st &
Pie
rSt
one
Con
cret
eBl
ock
Pour
edBr
ick
D
D D
D
D(s
peci
fy).
\ S
idin
g f
Rus
tic /N
ovel
ty
I C
lapb
oard
alt Si
(Spl
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hake
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hine
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D n n D D D D D D Q D D D
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ght/N
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s:O
neO
ne a
nd o
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alf
Two
Two
and
one-
half
Thre
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the
r (n
pA
rify
)
D D E D D D
Eas
ting
42
4-6
00
North
ing
51
-30
-12
0
Sty
le/F
orm
: (C
heck
one
or
mor
e of
the
fol
low
ing)
Pion
eer /
Hom
este
adG
reek
Rev
ival
Got
hic
Reviv
alIta
liana
teSe
cond
Em
pire
Stic
k /Ea
st la
keQ
ueen
Ann
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e St
yle
Ric
hard
soni
an R
oman
esqu
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go S
choo
l/Su
llivan
esqu
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au A
rts C
lass
icis
mPr
ince
ss A
nne
Neo
-Col
onia
l
D D D 0 D D D D D D D D D
Dut
ch C
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Spa
nish
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lE
nglis
h R
eviv
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ican
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rsqu
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Cla
ssic
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Pra
irie
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leA
rt D
eco/
Mod
erne
Com
mer
cial
Ver
nacu
lar
Ver
nacu
lar
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
D D D D D D D D D D D
Inte
aritv
(incl
ude
deta
iled
desc
riptio
n in
'A
dditi
onal
Des
crip
tion'
se
ctio
n)
Add
ition
s to
hou
se p
lan.
C
hang
es t
o w
indo
ws
. . .
Cha
nges
to
roof
sha
pe .
Cha
nges
to
inte
rior
plan
O
ther
(sp
ecify
) ....
.» a c D K) K) B D
£ 55 m n D n n
« • •o o Z n D n D D
5 | o K IU D D D D D
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
C?'O
NAreas of Significance
Study Unit Thames: (check one
Agriculture
Architecture/Landscape A
rchitectureA
rtsCom
merce
Comm
unicationsCom
munity Planning/Developm
ent
r more
B0DBDD
of tho follow
ing)
Conservation
Education
Entertainm
ent /Recreation
Fth
nir
He
ritagp
(sp
erify
)
Health /M
edicineM
anufacturing / Industry
DDDDDD
Military
Politics/Governm
ent /LawReligionScience & EngineeringSocial M
ovements /O
rganizationsTransportationO
ther (Specify)——
——
——
——
——
—
(Perio
d o
f Sig
.: 1880-1935)
D
D
D
D
D
D
.D
Statement of Significance:
(Reference names, dates, events, areas of significance /study
unit themes)
. QQr-
Date of Construction:
______
, __________________
Architect/Builder M
organ A. Baker
Historical Significance: _The large corner
lot was purchased from Jesse Day in
1884. M.
A. Baker was an attorney,
real estate
man and investor.
It was sold to Charles J.
Broughton in
1890 and
is still
owned by the Broughton family
corporation.Charles J.
Broughton began as a clerk in McDonald & Schwabacher,
merchants, in
1878, ended up
buying out both partners and sold out himself in
1903. He chartered the Broughton Bank
in 1909,
had large
amounts of farm land and raised prize Wheatland Shorthorn Cattle.
The family corp. has
large investments
in farm land
still, maintains the h9me and uses
it for the business meetings of the family which are held during the year.
The Broughton family has some of the
largest land holdings
in Columbia County. Family
members who live
in Dayton, Portland,
Seattle, and Spokane,
are prominent in each community
in which they live.
(Ex: Bishop's of Portland;
Pendleton Mills; Gaiser of Spokane & Seattle).
Family also has charitable foundation.
Additional Dascripton of Physical Appearance A Significant Architectural Features:(Architectural significance; can include interior & site features; address integrity
issues specially) ^ ^ pitched hip roof house with gables and gable pediments.
There are segmental window heads on
one over 8he dottfffe hung windows with elaborate crown molds. Large double scrolled brackets on projecting
wide eaves antt,a dentil course on the wide fascia.
The first floor windows are tall, narrow double hung
one over one. "There* is a trtio story bay with one over one tall
narrow windows. The flat roof areas are
topped with decorative wrought iron balustrades.
Sun room has multi-paned windows. The partial
wraparound porch has turned potih pos^s,
double brackets, and cut work balustrade.
There is a transom over the original glass
and paneled front dbor. A/low stone retaining wall
surrounds the property. The home
is intact,
with its original
furniture.
Major Bibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1. 1883 Eastern Washington Directory.
2. "Where the Washingtonians Lived" by Lenggenhager and McDonald.
3. Dayton House Quilt by Broughton and Rainwater,
1978,4.
Interview with Linda Boyd Ashlock,
Spokane, (Broughton family member)
5. Metsker Maps of Columbia County.
6. "Dayton"
by Levi Ankeny,
Spokesman-Review, Sept.
30, 1951.
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y F
OR
M
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
62H
LOC
ATI
ON
SEC
TIO
N
Sta
te o
f W
ashi
ngto
nO
ffice
of
Arc
haeo
logy
and
His
toric
Pre
serv
atio
n11
1 W
. 21
st A
ve.
KL-
11O
lym
pia,
WA
9850
4
Site
Nam
e:
His
toric
_
JBl
Com
mon
Fie
ld R
ecor
der:
iiK/N
C ..
......
Ow
ner's
Nam
e:
Colu
mbia
Rtr
.ot
991
F
. W
>
City
/ Tow
n D
ayt
on
Cou
nty
Co
1 um
foi a
_ ^
QO
QZi
p C
ode
j-j-j^
o
'inin
g_
Mem
oria
l
Cou
nty
He
alth
Sta
tus:
Nat
iona
l R
egis
ter
Sta
te R
egis
ter
Sur
vey
/ Inv
ento
ry
Det
erm
ined
Elig
ible
O
ther
(N
HL.
H
AB
S,
HA
ER
) In
dica
te
Cla
ssifi
catio
n D
ate:
Dis
tric
t H
—
—S
ite
n
Bui
ldin
g E
l S
truc
ture
n
O
bjec
t n
DE
SC
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EC
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N
Mat
eria
ls A
F
eatu
res
/Str
uct
ura
l
Roo
f M
ater
ial:
Woo
d S
hing
le
Asb
esto
s /A
spha
lt S
hing
le
Sla
te
Tar
Me
tal
<*p
erify
)
Oth
er
(spe
cify
)
Typ
es:
Roo
f Ty
pe:
n
Gab
le
n
Flat
n
M
onito
r £3
G
ambr
el
n
Dis
t nn0nn nnnpn
Cla
ddin
g (E
xter
ior
Wal
l S
urfa
ces)
: Lo
g n
H
oriz
onta
l W
ood
Sid
ing
( R
ustic
/Nov
elty
D
\
Cla
pboa
rd
Q
(Spl
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s Q
R
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wn
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Mac
hine
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ngle
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esto
s /A
spha
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hing
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n
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k M
ason
ry
n
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ne M
ason
ry
n
Stu
cco
D
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a C
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n
C
arra
ra
Gla
ss
n
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lum
inum
Sid
ing
not
h«r
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rify)
C
oncr
ete
RJ
Pi'ta
'1 S
tre
et
Num
ber
22
1
E.
Wa
sh
ing
!
Coun
ty C
olum
bia
Tu.r I
ON
• .
Tax
N
o /P
arr
el
No
16
-00
8-0
00
1"!
ix^
u U
TM R
efer
ence
s D
a^t
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1
Day
ton
Origin
al
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lock
1
6,
Lo
ts 78
8
Less
th
an
1
Acr
e.
PH
OTO
GR
AP
HY
Photo
gra
phy
Neo
N
o-
6:2
4(R
oll
No.
+ Fr
ame
No.)
vie«
/ S
ou
th
Faca
de
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Log
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Pos
t &
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r D
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awto
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Sto
ne
n
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er (
spec
ify)
n
Con
cret
eR
lnrf
c
f~l
Pou
red
D
Bric
k n
O
ther
(sp
ecify
) l~
l
Hei
ght/N
o, o
f S
torie
s:O
ne
B
One
and
one
-hal
f D
Tw
o D
Tw
o an
d on
e-ha
lf D
Th
ree
D
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
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on o
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. R
ange
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——
S
ect
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——
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Sec
I^D
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I '
J^^^
^^l^
^^^^
^^^^
^^^^
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• Style/Form:
(Che
ck o
ne o
r m
ore
of
Pion
eer/H
omes
tead
D
G
reek
Rev
ival
n
Got
hic
Reviv
al
n
Italia
nate
n
Seco
nd E
mpi
re
n
Stic
k /Ea
stla
ke
n
Que
en A
nne
n
Shin
gle
Styl
e n
R
icha
rdso
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Rom
anes
que
n
Chi
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Sch
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Sulliv
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n
Beau
Arts
Cla
ssic
ism
n
Pr
ince
ss A
nne
n
Neo
-Col
onia
l n
Inte
aritv
(in
clud
e de
taile
d de
scrip
tion
in
o
£'A
dditi
onal
Des
crip
tion'
se
ctio
n)
t: s
i
tnA
dditi
ons
to h
ouse
pla
n. .
.. .......
B C
D
Cha
nges
to
roof
sha
pe .
.C
hang
es t
o in
terio
r pl
an .
Oth
er (
spec
ify) .........
......
......
. ns
......
......
. a
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......
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nn
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ect
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the
follo
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olon
ial
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nish
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onia
l E
nglis
h R
eviv
al
Bun
galo
w
Cra
ftsm
an
Am
eric
an F
ours
quar
e/
Cla
ssic
Box
P
rairi
e S
tyle
A
rt D
eco/
Mod
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erna
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erna
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ther
(sp
ecify
)
nnnsnn nnnnn
s >
« •
i £
nn
nn
Q Q
U
nkno
wn
nn
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
CTIO
NA
reas of Significance/Study Unit Them
e*: (check one or more of the follow
ing)
AgricultureArchitecture /Landscape ArchitectureArtsCom
merce
Comm
unicationsCom
munity Planning/Developm
ent
[H Conservation
D
EducationD
Entertainm
ent /RecreationD
Ethnic Heritage (specify).
D
Health /Medicine
D
Manufacturing/Industry
D
D
D
.D
B
D
Military
Politics/Governm
ent /LawReligionScience & EngineeringSocial M
ovements/O
rganizationsTransportationO
ther (Specify)——
——
——
——
——
—
Statement of Significance:
(Reference nam
es, dates, events, areas of significance/studyunit them
es) D
ate of Construction: _
__
__
__
_1
93
5_
__
__
__
__
__
_:_
__
__
__
__
__
Architect/B
uilder: —
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
Historical Significance:
(Period of Significance: 1880-1935)
Originally built as the
Brining Hospital on land donated by John Brining.
When the present hospital was built,
this was sold and became the Robison Nursing Home.
It is still a
nursing home, owned by the Columbia County Health District.
Dayton, like so much of the country,
had experienced the Depression effects. In 1934,
the^ Minnesota Valley Canning Company began construction of a huge canning plant in Dayton.
This brought new prosperity to the town.
This hospital, a new city hall and new library were constructed as a result.Quote
from the Walla Walla Union Bulletin, T>cember 17,
1950: ".....John Brining donated
land and part of the
cash andequxpment ror a
22 bed hospital. It opened July,
1934* It is run on a non-profit
county and hospital board." .itecturai Features:
*Note:other dates list
1935issues specifically)
;u ----- •-..*-. address integrity
This large,
ohe stopy flat roof building occupies a corner lot.
The building has flat
sideswith fluted and grooved corner tables and frieze along the
front roof with decorative chevron
designs. There
is a flat roof pediment over the entry steps. The windows arealtered.
DD
D
D
D
D
D
This is
the only Artbuilding
in Dayton
Major B
ibliographic Reference*:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y F
OR
M
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
Sta
te o
f W
ashi
ngto
nO
ffice
of
Arc
haeo
logy
and
His
toric
Pre
serv
atio
n11
1 W
. 21
st A
ve.
KL-
11O
lym
pia,
WA
9850
4S
ite N
o 6
24
Site
Nam
e:
His
toric
G
erk
e
Pie
lrl
fta
rnrr
iar
NC
/ER
Dat
e R
ecor
ded:
11
— 5
—ob
o%A/n
ar> M
A""*
Aaj
ron
Hor
ow^.
n Ho
me
itz H
ome
str«
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209
E.
Wa
sh
incrt
-on
nity
/Tow
n D
ayto
nro
nnty
C
olum
bia
7ip
r.orte
99
328
Sta
tus:
Nat
iona
l R
egis
ter
Sta
te R
egis
ter
Sur
vey
/Inve
ntor
y D
eter
min
ed E
ligib
le
Oth
er (
NH
L. H
AB
S,
HAE
R)
Indi
Cla
ssifi
catio
n
Dis
tric
t D
S
ite
D
Bui
ldin
g S
S
truc
ture
D
O
bjec
t D
DE
SC
RIP
TIO
N S
EC
TIO
N
Mat
eria
ls A
Fea
ture
s /S
tru
ctu
ral
Typ
es
Roo
f M
ater
ial:
Woo
d S
hing
le
Asb
esto
s /A
spha
lt S
hing
le
Sla
te
Tar
Met
al f
apee
ify)
Oth
er
(ap
eci
fy)
Cla
ddin
g (E
xter
ior
Wal
l S
urfa
ces)
Lo
g H
oriz
onta
l W
ood
Sid
ing
(
Woo
d S
hing
le
t
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spha
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k M
ason
ry
Sto
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ason
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Stu
cco
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a C
otta
C
arra
ra G
lass
Vin
yl /A
lum
inum
Sid
ing
Oth
er (
apec
ify)
nO
rizO
cate
Dat
e: Roo
f Ty
pe:
D
Gab
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£
Flat
D
M
onito
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G
ambr
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She
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ustic
/Nov
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lapb
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ty C
olum
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ION
Tax
No
/P
arr
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1 P
-D
I 0-000^
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Ref
eren
ces
Day±
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L Z
one
11
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ton
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al
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lock
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cre
.
PH
OTO
GR
AP
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Pho
togr
aphy
Neg
N
o 6
:24
jj(R
oll
No.
+ Fr
ame
No.)
1
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mith
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ade.
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datio
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ify)
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o £
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D
D
D D
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
CTIO
NA
reas of Significance/S
tudy Unit Them
es: (check one or more of the follow
ing)
D
0-
D
Agriculture
Architecture /Landscape A
rchitectureA
rtsC
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsC
omm
unity Planning /Developm
entO
D
Conservation
EducationEntertainm
ent /Recreation
Ethnic Heritage (specify).
Health /M
edicine M
anufacturing /Industry
D
Military
D
Politics/G
overnment/Law
D
Religion. D
Science &
EngineeringCD
Social Movem
ents/Organizations
D
TransportationOther (S
pe
cify
)__
__
__
__
__
_
Statement of Significance: (Reference nam
es, dates, events, areas of significance/study unit them
es)D
ate of Construction
Architect/B
uilder. H
istorical Significance:
ca. 1900
(Period of Significance: 1880-1935)
The title records show that the property passed from Jesse Day to Matzger in
1872, and from
Matzger to Levi Ankeny in 1898. Ankeny sold to E.
D. Stevens
in 1898. Stevens had it until
1922 when it was sold to Minnie and August C.
Gerken. Gerken was a clerk at the Edwards-
Kindle Department Store. It was
sold in 1939 to Rex Davis who owned it until 1978,
when it was purchased by D.
W. Schober.
The present owner, Horowitz,
is an attorney.
(NOTE: This house can cause confusion;
there was a similar house owned by J. W.
Stevens, manager
of the Stevens Hardware Company, which was
located next door. The Sanborn Map shows both houses,
then in 1916, only this one.)
D
K
D
D
D
D
D
Additional Daacripton of Physical A
ppearance aY'SlgnJflcan* Architectural Features:(Architectural significant*; can include Interior A site fe
aftM
address integrity issues soecificallv)
..„*'•,'
'• •
iff:, ':.
;p:Ibis is a ofie and one half gable on hip roof house with returns on the gable.
There is a fable roof extension on one side,
and a dormer with shed roof on the other side. ^The house has
cornerboards and ft wide fascia. The
full front porch has tapered columns. The windows are
one over one double hung with crown mold. It is
slightly different, but of the
same scale
as the two houses
to the west of it.
There are no outbuildings.
Major Bibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, newspapers,
legal documents, m
aps, photos, oral sources, etc.)1909 Dayton City Directory.1916
Sanborn Map.1896
Sanborn Map. (Updated to 190U)1914,
1915, 1916-17 Columbia County/Dayton Directories,
R. L.
Polk
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y F
OR
M
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
Site
No
62
3Si
te N
ame-
Histo
ric
Edw
ards
He-
use
Com
mon
L~
>ng
HP
US
^F
ield
Rec
orde
r ^?^^
Qr
Dat
e R
ecor
ded
11
-5-8
5n-
,n<,r-
« M«
m»
Dav
id E
. W
hite
s.r-o
, 31
2 S
outh
First
ri»y/
Tni»/
n D
ayto
nr.n
,,niy
Col
umbi
a7i
p r.r
»rt«
9932
8
Sta
tus:
Nat
iona
l R
egis
ter
Sta
te R
egis
ter
D
D
LOC
ATI
ON
SEC
TIO
N
Stre
et N
umbe
r C
ity/T
own
Cou
nty
205
E.
Wa
sh
ing
ton
D
ayt
on
ION
Col
umbi
a ___
Tax
No.
/Par
cel
Mn
16
-OiY
-OO
QO
U
TM R
efer
ence
s D
ay±Q
CU
Zon
eDa
yton
Original
Town
Block
16,
Lot
11
Less
than 1 acre.
Sur
vey
/ Inv
ento
ryD
eter
min
ed E
ligib
leO
ther
(N
HL,
HA
BS
. H
AE
R)
Indi
cate
D
Cla
ssifi
catio
n
Dis
tric
tS
iteB
uild
ing
Str
uctu
reO
bjec
t
Dat
e:
PHO
TOG
RA
PHY
Pho
togr
aphy
Neg
. N
o.:
_ (R
oll
No.
+
Fr
ame
No.
)6:
23
D
D
H
D
D
View
: D
ate:
Sou
th
Fac
ade
DE
SC
RIP
TIO
N S
EC
TIO
NM
ater
lels
A F
eatu
res/
Str
uctu
ral
Type
s:
Roo
f M
ater
ial:
Woo
d Sh
ingl
e A
sbes
tos
/Asp
hi
Sla
te
Tar
Met
al (
spec
ify)
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
Cla
ddin
g (E
xter
ior
Wal
l Su
rfac
es):
Log
Woo
d S
hing
le
Bric
k M
ason
ry
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e M
ason
ry
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co
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a C
otta
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arra
ra G
lass
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nyl /
Alu
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um S
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able
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ilt
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ngle
81 D D D D
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itor
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d
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amid
Saw
toot
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ther
(sp
ecify
)
Foun
datio
n:
D
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D D D
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t &
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tone
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lock
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the
r (n
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ngle
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Q D D D D D D
horizonta
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D
D
H
D
D
.D
Sta
te o
f W
ashi
ngto
nO
ffic
e of
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haeo
logy
and
His
toric
Pre
serv
atio
n11
1 W
. 21
st A
ve.
KL-
11O
lym
pia,
WA
9850
4(2
06)
75
3-5
01
0
CO
NT
RIB
UT
ING
_
__
_
Zio
Cod
e 99
3?R
Ra
nge
39E
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t30
Vi S
ect
'/4 V4
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t
Eas
ting
Nor
thin
g
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e/Fo
rm:
(Che
ck o
ne o
r m
ore
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he f
ollo
win
g)
Pion
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Hom
este
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k Re
viva
l Go
thic
Rev
ival
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liana
te
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nd E
mpi
re
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k/Ea
st la
ke
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n An
ne
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gle
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char
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ian
Rom
anes
que
Chic
ago
Scho
ol/
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vane
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rts C
lass
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cess
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e Ne
o-Co
loni
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onia
lE
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ican
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ssic
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irie
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rt D
eco/
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erne
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mer
cial
Ver
nacu
lar
Ver
nacu
lar
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
D D D D D D D D D D D
Inte
grity
:(in
clud
e de
taile
d de
scrip
tion
in
'Add
ition
al D
escr
iptio
n'
sect
ion)
Add
ition
s to
hou
se p
lan.
C
hang
es t
o w
indo
ws
. . .
Cha
nges
to
roof
sha
pe .
Cha
nges
to
inte
rior
plan
O
ther
(sp
ecif
y).
.......
unkn
own
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
CTIO
NA
reas of Significance /S
tudy Unit Them
es: (check one or m
ore of the following)
Agriculture
D
Conservation
Architecture/Landscape A
rchitecture S
Education
Arts
O
Entertainment /R
ecreation(5
Ethnic H
eritage (specify)-C
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsC
omm
unity Planning/Developm
entD
H
ealth/Medicine
D
Manufacturing /Industry
D
Military
D
Politics /Governm
ent .'LawD
Religion
. D
Science & Engineering@
Social M
ovements/O
rganizationsD
TransportationOther (S
pe
cify
)__
__
__
__
__
_
DD
D
D
D
D
.D
Statement of Significance: (Reference nam
es, dates, events, areas of significance/studyunit them
es) (P
eriod o
f Sig
nifican
ce: 1880-1935)
Date of C
onstruction: A
rchitect / Builder.
Historical Significance:
ca 1905______
H. J.
Torrance
H. J.
Torrance, owner of a hardware',
appliance, tinware,
heating, sporting goods,
etc. store,
bought both this and lot 12
from G. E.
Barclay in 1904.
He probably built both^these houses as rentals as
they are identical,
and he had his own home at 115 South 6th. This one was
the home of James J. Edwards,
president and manager of Edwards-Hindle Department Store, m
the early 1900s. Sarah Torrance
sold it to C. L.
Ferguson in 1929, and it passed into the hands of C.
H. Spurbeck, who owned it until
19U2. Jack McCauley,
a chiropractor, owned it
in the 1940s.
Dallas Long, who farms many acres,
owned it in the 1970s.
Addition* INMfeHpton of Physical A
ppeared*?!! SWHKcant Architectural Features:
(Architectural significance; can include interior 4 site features; address integrity issues specifically)
'?>
This is the secoM' MjuWif from the corner and identical to the corner house.
It is a large,
two andtpne jjalf stor$/: gable roof house with full returns, decorated shingles
in the gable and cornerboards.
lit has a wraparound porch with turned porch posts and no balustrade. .The
windows are one 6vij* one double hung with crown molds. This house
is newly painted and in very good conditional
The property also includes a non-conforming metal shed.
Major Bibliographic References: (Include books, periodicals, m
anuscripts, newspapers.legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1909 Dayton
City Directory19-16
Sanborn MapColumbia
County Title Company records
HIS
TOR
IC
PR
OP
ER
TY
INV
EN
TOR
Y F
OR
M
IDE
NTI
FIC
ATI
ON
SE
CTI
ON
Sta
te o
f W
ashi
ngto
nO
ffice
of
Arc
haeo
logy
and
His
toric
Pre
serv
atio
n11
1 W
. 21
st A
ve.
KL-
11O
lym
pia,
WA
9850
4S
itft
No
62
2Si
tf»
Nam
e H
isto
ric
To
rr^J
V"1^
HoU
S13
rom
mon
G
rubb
Hou
seF
ialH
B
«r-
nrH
or
NC
/FR
Oum
er's
N
ame
Jo
hn
P
. M
arb
ach
stree
t 20
3 E
. W
ashi
ngto
nr.i
ty / T
own
Day
ton
r.onn
ty C
olum
bia
- .
- _.
QO
P
Zip
Cod
e j
J o£
O
Sta
tus:
Nat
iona
l R
egis
ter
Sta
te R
egis
ter
Surv
ey / I
nven
tory
D
eter
min
ed E
ligib
le
Oth
er (
NH
L. H
ABS.
HAE
R)
Indi
cate
Cla
ssifi
catio
n D
ate:
Dis
trict
D
Site
D
Obj
ect
D
DE
SC
RIP
TIO
N S
ECTI
ON
M
ater
ials
A F
eatu
res
/Str
uctu
ral
Type
s:
Roo
f M
ater
ial:
Roo
f Ty
pe:
Woo
d Sh
ingl
e 63
G
able
A
sbes
tos
/Asp
halt
Shin
gle
D
Flat
S
late
D
M
onito
r Ta
r D
G
ambr
elM
eta
l (s
pe
cify
) f~
) S
hftd
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
[~1
Cla
ddin
g (E
xter
ior
Wal
l Su
rface
s):
Log
Hor
izon
tal
Woo
d Si
ding
i
Rus
tic /N
ovel
ty
| C
lapb
oard
(Spl
it Sh
akes
R
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wn
Mac
hine
Shi
ngle
Asb
esto
s /A
spha
lt Sh
ingl
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rick
Mas
onry
St
one
Mas
onry
S
tucc
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r (.p
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n D
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D D n B n D n n Q n n •B
LOC
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1 O
M
Tax
N
o /P
arc
el
No
16
-01
9-0
000
UT
M R
efe
rence
s D
ayto
n
Zone
1
1
Day
ton
Orig
ina
l To
wn
Blo
ck 1
6,
Lot
12
Less
tha
n 1
acr
e.
PH
OTO
GR
AP
HY
Pho
toar
aphy
Neo
N
o-
6:2
2(R
oll
No.
+ Fr
ame
No.)
vie*
S
ou
th
Faca
de
Hate
1
1-5
-85
SS
Fo
unda
tion:
H
ip
D
Log
D
Pyr
amid
D
P
ost
& P
ier
D
Saw
toot
h D
S
tone
D
O
ther
(sp
ecify
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C
oncr
ete
Blo
ck
DP
oure
d D
B
rick
D
Oth
er (
spec
ify)
,. . .
D
Hei
ght/N
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f S
torie
s:
One
D
O
ne a
nd o
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alf
D
Two
jQ.
Two
and
one-
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D
Thre
e D
O
ther
(sp
ecify
) |~
)
(206
) 75
3-50
10
CONT
RIBU
TING
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zip
noH
e yy
j28
Ran
ae
-39E
S
ect
30
14
Sor
t 14
V* S
ect
Fa
S,in
0
x-^
r /
V t
• *<
%
f >^!t"
-'"
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SS
tyle
/For
m:
(Che
ck
Pion
eer /
Hom
este
a G
reek
Rev
ival
G
othi
c R
eviv
al
Italia
nate
Se
cond
Em
pire
S
tick
/Eas
t lake
Q
ueen
Ann
e Sh
ingl
e St
yle
Ric
hard
soni
an R
oi
Chi
cago
Sch
ool/
Sulliv
anes
que
Beau
Arts
Cla
ssic
P
rince
ss A
nne
Neo
-Col
onia
l
Inte
aritv
(in
clud
e de
taile
d de
scrip
tion
in
o S
'A
dditi
onal
Des
crip
tion'
se
ctio
n)
•£
=
Add
ition
s to
hou
se p
lan.
...........
H C
DC
hang
es t
o w
indo
ws
....
Cha
nges
to
roof
sh
ape
. .C
hang
es t
o in
terio
r pl
an .
Oth
er (
spec
ify) .........
(3 Q
Hi —
i..
....
....
....
no
.............. Q
D
No
rth
ing
MiR
iMH
^eW
I^^H
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one
or m
ore
of t
he f
ollo
win
g)
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onia
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anis
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olon
ial
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ish
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ival
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ngal
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ftsm
an
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ican
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rsqu
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l C
lass
ic B
ox
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Pra
irie
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e na
nesq
ue
D
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Dec
o/M
oder
ne
Com
mer
cial
Ver
nacu
lar
D
Ver
nacu
lar
ism
D
O
ther
(sp
ecify
)n D
S 5
Is i £
DD
D
D
DD
D D
unk
now
n
D
D
D
D
D D
D
D
D
D
D
NA
RR
ATIV
E
SE
CTIO
NA
reas of Significance/S
tudy Unit Them
es: (check one or more of the follow
ing)
Agriculture
Architecture /Landscape A
rchitectureA
rtsC
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsCom
munity Planning/D
evelopment
O
Conservation
S-
EducationD
Entertainm
ent/Recreation
B
Ethnic Heritage (specify).
D
Health/M
edicineD
M
anufacturing/Industry
D
Military
D
Politics/G
overnment/Law
D
Religion. D
Science ft
EngineeringB
Social M
ovements/O
rganizationsD
TransportationOther (S
pe
cify)____________
Statem
ent of Significance:
(Reference nam
es, dates, events, areas of significance/studyunit them
es) ____
(Perio
d o
f Sig
nifican
ce: 1880-1935)
Date of Construction: A
rchitect/Builder:
Historical Significance:
ca. 1905____
H. J.
Torrance
H. J.
Torrance, owner of a hardware,
appliance, paint shop and machine shop,
bought this lot and
the one next door, lot 11,
in 190U from G.
E. Barclay.
He probably had the two houses built and
rented them for several years because he had a large home of his own at 115 S. 6th.
James T. Alien,
a dentist, is
shown at this address in the
1909 City Directory. Later,
W. Oscar Torrance,
who was^ the manager of the Torrance Machine Shop and bookkeeper for the Torrance business,
is shown as
living here and owner from 1919
to 1954.
That year it was deeded in "Love 8 Affection" to Katherine Torrance,
spinster. She
sold it in 1959 to W.
H. Grubb,
manager of the J. C.
Penney store, who owned it for the
next twenty years.
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Additional D
escrlpton of Physical Appearance A Significant A
rchitectural Features: (Architectural significance; can include interior & site features; address integrity
issues specifically)This is a two and one half story house on a corner lot with full returns on^ gable roof; decorative shingle work;
p"lain wide fascia.
The wraparound porch has turned porch postsand the balustrade
is missing. The house has cornerboards.
The windows are one over one double hung with crown mold.
The house needs a new roof and paint.
The property includes a one story shed.
(NOTE: This house
is identical to the house to the east)
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1909 Dayton City Directory.1916
Sanborn MapColumbia County Title Company records1915
Polk Columbia County/Dayton Directory
HIS
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RR
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reas of Significance/S
tudy Unit Themes: (check one or m
ore of the following)
Agriculture
Architecture/Landscape A
rchitectureA
rtsC
omm
erceC
omm
unicationsC
omm
unity Planning /Developm
ent
03 C
onservationH
- Education
LT) Entertainm
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H.
Ethnic Heritage (specify),
D
Health/M
edicineD
M
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D
Military
D
Politics / Governm
ent / LawD
Religion
. D
Science & EngineeringD
Social M
ovements /O
rganizationsB
TransportationOther (S
pecify)___________
D
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D
D
D
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D
Statement of Significance:
(Reference names, dates, events, areas of significance/study
unit themes)
i pp
nDate of construction:
——
——
—?a*
iB«u——
——
——
——
——
—(Period of Significance:
1880-1935)A
rchitect/Builder:
__
__
__
Arm
stro
ng_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_H
istorical Significance:
Armstong, probably J.
B., elected Town Marshall
in 187? when town was illegally incorporated;
resigned 1880.
Armstrong bought the property in 1872 and probably built the house sometime after that; it was
sola in1892
for $1100 to Thronson.*
In 1894, Matthew Riggs,
who worked for McDonald £ Schwabacher,
general merchants,
bought the house. Various owners through the years included:
E. L.
Moffett with Portland Flour Mills;
A. H.
Boyer, carpenter;
Washington Epley, a farmer
(1909-1921), whose widow stayed on
after his death until she sold it to J.
M. McCauley.
Glint McCauley had the home for years;
he drove truck
for the grocery store.
,.^^nr,nn
p. .T.-pwvtent Thronson Land Stock Company,
Pioneer, one of Columbia County's
larg
est
lan
d o
wn
ers,
ca.
19
00
. M
arrie
d A
gnes
Rig
gs.
Ma
tthe
w R
igg
s,
ow
ne
r afte
r T
hro
nso
n,
was
a D
ayto
n p
ion
ee
r. Additional Descriptor! ol Physical Appaaranca A Significant Architectural Features: (Architectural significance; can include interior & site features; address integrity issues specifically)This
is a one and one half story house with a side gable roof with center gable dormer. There
is decorative shingle work in the gable ends,
a wide fascia board and corner boards.
There are three cantilevered
shed roofed bays on the south side of the house. The
full front porch has a flat roof and turned porch
supports.
The property also includes a one story, hip roof garage with drop siding.
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1896 Sanborn Map
1884 Beck and Pauli Map of Dayton
1911-12 City Directory/Columbia County Directory - R.
L. Polk
1914 City Directory/Columbia County Directory - .R.
L. Polk
Illustrated History of Southeastern Washington, 1906,
Western Historical Publishing Co,
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NA
reas of Significance/Study Unit Themes: (check one cr m
ore of tho following)
AgricultureArchitecture /Landscape ArchitectureArtsCom
merce
Comm
unicationsCom
munity Planning/Developm
ent
S
ConservationC3
EducationO
Entertainm
ent /RecreationD
Ethnic Heritage (specify)-
D
Health/M
edicineD
M
anufacturing/Industry
D
Military
D
Politics/Governm
ent/LawD
Religion
. D
Science & EngineeringD
Social M
ovements/O
rganizationsD
TransportationOther (S
pe
cify
)__
__
__
__
__
D£D
D
D
D
.D
Statement of Significance:
(Reference names, dates, events, areas of significance/study
unit themes)
Date of Construction: _
__
__
18
80_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
(Pe
riod o
f Sig
nifica
nce
:Architect /Builder:
DflV
Jd1880-1935)
Historical significance: Higgins, an attorney in the early days of Dayton,
bought the land
in 1879,
and the house probablywas built shortly thereafter.
W.H. and
Lucy Gill is bought the house in
1892. Gill is was from N.
Carolina, a Civil
War veteran. After his death,
Mrs. Gillis married A.
H. -Richardson. She
lived in the house for
many years. The present owner
is the game warden. Gillis was a farmer; Amos Richardson was a lawyer.
Additional Descrlpton of Physical Appearance A Significant Architectural Features:(Architectural significance; can include interior & site features; address integrityissues specifically)
A'front gabled house on magnificent lot on Patit Creek.
There was formerly a footbridge over the creek that
led to the house. There
is a gabled addition to one side,
and wall dormers with gabled
roofs. The full
front porch has square porch
supports, a decorative square patterned frieze,
a sunburst pediment at
the entry, and
slender brackets that form arches, with pendants.
The rear kitchen addition was completed in
1984. The windows are mostly one over one double hung with plain
surrounds. There are corner boards
and a wide fascia under the closed eaves.
The property also
includes a one
story, gable roofed garage.
Major B
ibliographic References:
(Include books, periodicals, manuscripts, new
spapers,legal docum
ents, maps, photos, oral sources, etc.)
1. Columbia Chronicle,
October 10,
1883.2.
"Where the Washingtonians Lived",
by Lenggenhager and McDonald.3.
Dayton House Quilt paper by Broughton & Rainwater, 1978.
4. 1884
Beck 8 Pauli
Map of Dayton5.
1896 Sanborn Map
