2. Prof. Autade R. H.

12
Prof. Autade R. H. Plant Biotech. Dept.

description

It covers Scope Of Biotechnology

Transcript of 2. Prof. Autade R. H.

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Prof. Autade R. H.

Plant Biotech. Dept.

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Bio techno

logy

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Definition of BIOTECHNOLOGY

“Using scientific methods withorganisms to produce newproducts or new forms oforganisms”

“Any technique that usesliving organisms or substancesfrom those organisms to makeor modify a product, toimprove plants or animals, orto develop microorganisms forspecific uses”

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BIOTECHNOLOGYAGRI

Includes traditional breeding techniques,

which improve domesticated plants, animals, or microbes to enhance their traits,

Modern Agri-biotechnology Includes RDT.

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Microbiology Microorganisms

BiochemistryAnabolism and

catabolism

Genetics Heredity and Variation

Molecular biology Structure and function of gene

Immunology Defense System

Cell and Tissue Culture

Micropropogation

Physiology Plant and animal

Interdisciplinary Activity

Basic Sciences and Engineering

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Scope and Importance

Human healthAgriculture,

Dairyforestry Animal Health

Horticulture & Floriculture

Animal Husbandry

Environment &

ConservationMedicine

Fisheries Food

processingAquaculture

Beverages

Renewable Energy & Fuels

Biochemical's Mining

Crimes & Parentage

Population Control dispute

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Contributions to Human Welfare

Medical Biotechnology

• Disease Diagnosis

• Recombinant Vaccines

• Drug Development

• Gene Therapy

• Identification of Parents/ Criminals

Industrial Biotechnology

• Production of Useful compounds, Antibiotics, Immobilized Enzymes and Immuno toxins etc

• Single Cell Proteins as food Supplement

• Production of Fuels and Mineral Extraction

Environmental Biotechnology

• Sewage Treatments

• Degradation of Petroleum's

• Management of Oil Spills

• Detoxification of Wastes and Industrial Effluents

• Biocontrol of Plant Diseases and Pests

Animal Biotechnology

• Test tube babies in Human

• Embryo transfer technology

• In vitroFertilization

• Production of Transgenic Animals

• Human Vaccines

Plant Biotechnology

• Micro propagation

• Gene Transfers for insect, Virus, Herbicides resistances

• Molecular Markers

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Medical Biotechnology

• Disease Diagnosis

• Recombinant Vaccines

• Drug Development

• Gene Therapy

• Identification of Parents/ Criminals

Industrial Biotechnology

• Production of Useful compounds, Antibiotics, Immobilized Enzymes and Immuno toxins etc

• Single Cell Proteins as food Supplement

• Production of Fuels and Mineral Extraction

Environmental Biotechnology

• Sewage Treatments

• Degradation of Petroleum's

• Management of Oil Spills

• Detoxification of Wastes and Industrial Effluents

• Biocontrol of Plant Diseases and Pests

Animal Biotechnology

• Test tube babies in Human

• Embryo transfer technology

• In vitro Fertilization

• Production of Transgenic Animals

• Human Vaccines

Plant Biotechnology

• Micro propagation

• Embryo Culture And Embryo rescue Technique

• Somaclonal variants Germplasm Conservation

• Gene Transfers for insect, Virus, Herbicides resistances

• Molecular Markers

1. MSC Chitra2. 800 tonnes oil and

pesticide leaked3. BARC (clean up

Stratergies)

4. Anand Chakraborty(1971-Pseudomonas)

Non Bt Corn

Bt Corn

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Blue biotechnology is a term that has been used to describe the marine and aquatic applications of biotechnology, but its use is relatively rare.

Green biotechnology is biotechnology applied to agricultureprocesses.

Red biotechnology is applied to Medical processes. Some examples are the designing of organisms to produce antibiotics, and the engineering of genetic cures through genomic manipulation.

White biotechnology, also known as industrial biotechnology, is biotechnology applied to industrial processes. An example is the designing of an organism to produce a useful chemical.

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Applications of AgribiotechnologyPhule Triveni (Holstein Friesian Jersey and Gir. Produce 3000-3500 lit/ lactation, with 4% fat)

Bt cotton (Enemies enemy is our friend)

Moth (Enemy) + Bacillus thuringiensis (Friend)

Dolly Ship (Enucleated Oocyte + Somati Cell Nucleus) But there are some ethical issue

Plant Breeding (Improvement of plant)

Micropropagation (Plant tissue culture, eg. Banana, Gerbera etc.)

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Conclusion Of Presentation

Passion and

Sincerity for your

work

e.g.. About Sachin and

LataMangeshkar

Specialty of CABT is

overall developm

ent of student

Sport, Cultural,

Academics, Social activities

We all teachers here to create

Passion and

Motivate

So don’t ask for scope create scope.

We will help you to climb

the pinnacle

of success.

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