Other Uses of 'The'

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Other Uses of ‘The’

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You normally use ‘the’ with proper nouns that are people’s names.

• If you are talking about a family, you can say ‘the Browns’.

• You use ‘the’ with some titles, such as ‘the Queen of England’, and the name of organizations, buildings, newspapers, and works of art.

Other Uses of ‘The’

• Examples

the United Nations

the Taj Mahal

the Times

the Mona Lisa

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with some proper nouns referring to geographical places.

the bay of Biscay

the Suez Canal

the Arabian Gulf

the Pacific Ocean

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with countries whose names include words such as ‘kingdom’, ‘republic’, ‘states’, or ‘union’.

the United Kingdom

the Soviet Union

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with countries that have plural nouns as their names.

the Netherlands

the Philippines

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You do not use ‘the’ with countries that have singular nouns as their names.

China

Italy

Turkey

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with names of mountain ranges and groups of islands.

the Alps

the Himalayas

the Bahamas

the Canaries

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You do not use ‘the’ with the names of individual mountains or islands.

Everest

Etna

Minorca

Bali

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with regions of the world, or regions of a country that include ‘north’, ‘south’, ‘east’, or ‘west’.

the Middle East

the Far East

the north of England

the west of Ireland

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You do not use ‘the’ with:

North America

South-East Asia

East Anglia

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You also do not use ‘the’ with ‘northern’, ’southern’, ‘eastern’, or ‘western’ and a singular name.

northern England

western Africa

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with names of areas of water such as seas, oceans, rivers, canals, gulfs, and straits.

the Mediterranean seathe Atlantic Oceanthe river Nilethe Panama Canalthe Gulf of Mexico

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You do not use ‘the’ with lakes.

Lake GenevaLake Superior

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You do not use ‘the’ with continents, cities, streets or addresses.

Asia TokyoOxford Street15 Park Street

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with adjectives such as ‘rich’. ‘poor’, ‘young’, ‘old’, and ‘unemployed’ to talk about a general group of people. You do not need a noun.

Only the rich could afford this firm’s products.They were discussing the problem of the unemployed.

Other Uses of ‘The’

• When you use ‘the’ with an adjective as the subject of a verb, you use a plural verb.

In the cities the poor are as badly off as they were in the villages.

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with some nationality adjectives to talk about the people who live in a country.

They will be increasingly dependent on support of the French.The Spanish claimed that the money had not been paid.

Other Uses of ‘The’

• With other nationalities, you use a plural noun.

Germansthe Americans

Other Uses of ‘The’

• When you use ‘the’ with a nationality adjective as the subject of a verb, you use a plural verb.

The British are worried.

Other Uses of ‘The’

• You use ‘the’ with superlatives.

He was the cleverest man I ever knew.He was the youngest.His shoulders hurt the worst.It was the most exciting summer of their lives.

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