Changes in Art and Architecture in the Renaissance.

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Changes in Art and Architecture in the Renaissance

The Renaissance

• Renewed interest in Greece and Rome

The Renaissance

• Renewed interest in Greece and Rome

• Humanism

The Renaissance

• Renewed interest in Greece and Rome

• Humanism

• Spirit of enquiry/invention

The Renaissance

• This brought about changes in art and architecture

The Renaissance

• This brought about changes in art and architecture

• Reflected the new thinking of the Renaissance

The Renaissance

• This brought about changes in art and architecture

• Reflected the new thinking of the Renaissance …Greece and Rome, Spirit of Enquiry, Humanism

The Renaissance

Realism

• Paintings and sculpture tried to be more realistic

The Renaissance

Started to use Perspective

Medieval

Medieval

What do you notice about this?

Cimabue, Madonna Enthrone (1280)

Renaissance

Uses perspective

Renaissance

Uses perspective

Raphael, Marriage of a Virgin

Medieval

Religious

Themes

Cimabue, Madonna Enthrone (1280)

Renaissance Themes

Not just religion, also …

• Greek and Roman Myths

• Ordinary People

• Leaders

• Nature

Botticelli, The Birth of Venus Greek Myth

Renaissance People

• More “real”

• Lifelike

• Studied muscles, bone structure

Renaissance

New techniques…

sfumoto

• blurring the edges

• added shading

• Da Vinci the master of it

Da Vinci, Virgin on the Rocks

Renaissance

New Materials• Oil instead of egg yolks

– dried slower

• Canvas instead of wood panelling– Could vary colours, paint layers

Helped to make paintings more realistic

Renaissance

Continued to use Frescoes -

Renaissance

Sculpture

• More realistic

Renaissance Architecture

• Replaced Gothic

Renaissance Architecture

• Replaced Gothic

Renaissance Architecture

• Copied Greece and Rome

Renaissance Architecture

• Copied Greece and Rome

• Used Columns, Domes and Rounded Arches

Bramante

Recap: Change in art and architecture

• Perspective• Wider themes• People more “real”• New Materials, oil, canvas• Painted Frescoes• Architecture: domes, columns, rounded

arches• Sculpture: more life-like, more themes

Is it from the Renaissance?

Jan van Eyck.

Giovanni Arnolfini and His Bride. 1434