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PC Assembly,PC Assembly,Troubleshooting &Troubleshooting &
NetworkingNetworking
CEDE Student Lecture 2
Seminar and Workshop Entitled
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Parts of ComputerParts of Computer
MotherboardMotherboard
CPUCPU
MemoryMemory
Video CardVideo Card
Power SupplyPower Supply
Hard DiskHard Disk
CD/DVD Rom DriveCD/DVD Rom Drive
IDE CableIDE Cable
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MotherboardMotherboard
-- A motherboard is the central orA motherboard is the central orprimaryprimary circuit boardcircuit board making upmaking up
a complex electronic system,a complex electronic system,such as a modernsuch as a modern computercomputer. It is. It isalso known as a main board,also known as a main board,
baseboard, system boardbaseboard, system board
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed_circuit_boardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed_circuit_boardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed_circuit_board8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Motherboard DesignMotherboard Design
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MicroprocessorMicroprocessor
A microprocessorA microprocessor -- also known-- also known
as aas a CPUCPU or central processingor central processing
unit -- is a complete computationunit -- is a complete computationengine that is fabricated on aengine that is fabricated on a
single chip.single chip.
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Microprocessor DesignMicroprocessor Design
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MemoryMemory
MemoryMemory- is technically any form- is technically any form
of electronic storage, it is usedof electronic storage, it is used
most often to identify fast,most often to identify fast,temporary forms of storagetemporary forms of storage
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Video CardVideo Card
AA video cardvideo card, (also referred to as a, (also referred to as a
graphics accelerator cardgraphics accelerator card,, displaydisplay
adapteradapter,, graphics cardgraphics card, and, and
numerous other terms), is an item ofnumerous other terms), is an item ofpersonal computerpersonal computerhardwarehardware whosewhose
function is to generate and outputfunction is to generate and output
images to aimages to a displaydisplay..
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Video Card DesignVideo Card Design
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Power SupplyPower Supply
In a personal computer (PC), theIn a personal computer (PC), the
power supply is the metal boxpower supply is the metal box
usually found in a corner of theusually found in a corner of thecase. The power supply is visiblecase. The power supply is visible
from the back of many systemsfrom the back of many systems
because it contains the power-because it contains the power-cord receptacle and the coolingcord receptacle and the cooling
fan.fan.
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Power Supply DesignPower Supply Design
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Hard DiskHard Disk
Hard Disk DriveHard Disk Drive ((HDDHDD),),
commonly referred to as acommonly referred to as a hardhard
drivedrive,, hard diskhard diskoror fixed diskfixed diskdrivedrive, is a, is a non-volatile storagenon-volatile storagedevice which stores digitallydevice which stores digitally
encoded data on rapidly rotatingencoded data on rapidly rotatingplattersplatters withwith magneticmagnetic surfaces.surfaces.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-volatile_storagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-volatile_storagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_plattershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_plattershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_plattershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-volatile_storage8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Hard Disk DesignHard Disk Design
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CD ROMCD ROM
CD-ROMCD-ROM (an abbreviation of "(an abbreviation of "
Compact DiscCompact Discread-only memoryread-only memory")")
is a Compact Disc that containsis a Compact Disc that containsdata accessible by a computer.data accessible by a computer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Dischttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Dischttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Disc8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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CD ROM DesignCD ROM Design
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IDE CableIDE Cable
This cable will work fine in two-driveThis cable will work fine in two-drive
configurations, but there is aconfigurations, but there is a
drawback: it's suboptimal for one-drivedrawback: it's suboptimal for one-drive
installations. These high-speed diskinstallations. These high-speed diskcables really shouldcables really should alwaysalways have ahave a
drive on the physical far end of thedrive on the physical far end of the
cable to reduce noise on the bus, butcable to reduce noise on the bus, butthis cable puts the single drive in thethis cable puts the single drive in the
middlemiddle
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IDE Cable DesignIDE Cable Design
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SATA Cable DesignSATA Cable Design
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Part IIPart II
PC ASSEMBLYPC ASSEMBLY
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Processor Physical InstallationProcessor Physical Installation
ProcedureProcedure
Determine Socket TypeDetermine Socket Type
Orient Processor To SocketOrient Processor To Socket
Open ZIF SocketOpen ZIF Socket
Insert Processor Into SocketInsert Processor Into Socket
Check That Chip Is Inserted FullyCheck That Chip Is Inserted Fully
Close ZIF SocketClose ZIF Socket
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Heat sink InstallationHeat sink Installation
ProcedureProcedure Attach Fan to Heat SinkAttach Fan to Heat Sink
Apply Heat Sink CompoundApply Heat Sink Compound
Attach Heat SinkAttach Heat Sink
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Memory Physical InstallationMemory Physical Installation
ProcedureProcedure
1. Identify Installation Socket1. Identify Installation Socket
2. Orient Module2. Orient Module
3. Insert Module3. Insert Module 4. Lock Module Into Place4. Lock Module Into Place
5. Double-Check Installation5. Double-Check Installation
6. Repeat If Necessary:6. Repeat If Necessary: Steps 2 toSteps 2 to55
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Installing a Desktop PCInstalling a Desktop PC
MotherboardMotherboard
1. The first step will be to open the1. The first step will be to open the
case upcase up
2 Optional) Remove the Motherboard2 Optional) Remove the Motherboard
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2. Optional) Remove the Motherboard2. Optional) Remove the Motherboard
TrayTray
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3. Replace the ATX3. Replace the ATX
Connector PlateConnector Plate
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4. Determine Motherboard4. Determine Motherboard
Mounting LocationMounting Location
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5. Install the Motherboard5. Install the Motherboard
StandoffsStandoffs
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6. Fasten the6. Fasten the
MotherboardMotherboard
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7. Attach ATX Control7. Attach ATX Control
WiresWires
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8.8. Connect the ATX PowerConnect the ATX Power
ConnectorConnector
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9. (Optional) Replace the9. (Optional) Replace the
Motherboard TrayMotherboard Tray
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10. Install Any Port10. Install Any Port
HeadersHeaders
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PART IIIPART III
OPERATINGOPERATING
SYSTEMSYSTEMINSTALLATIONINSTALLATION
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OPERATING SYSTEMOPERATING SYSTEM
INSTALLATION PROCEDUREINSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Turn on the power of your computerTurn on the power of your computer
Press delete/F2 to enter the CMOS SetupPress delete/F2 to enter the CMOS Setup
Setup the Boot Priority (1Setup the Boot Priority (1stst Boot CD, 2Boot CD, 2ndnd
Boot HDD)Boot HDD) Press Esc.Press Esc.
Press F10 (To save setup)Press F10 (To save setup)
Insert the Start-up Disk (Windows XP) to CDInsert the Start-up Disk (Windows XP) to CDRom Drive.Rom Drive.
The Computer Ask Boot CD.., then PressThe Computer Ask Boot CD.., then Press
Enter.Enter.
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OPERATING SYSTEMOPERATING SYSTEM
INSTALLATION PROCEDUREINSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Press F8 to AgreePress F8 to Agree
Press Enter to Continue Install Win XPPress Enter to Continue Install Win XP
Press C to Create Partition.Press C to Create Partition.Press Enter to Continue Install Win XPPress Enter to Continue Install Win XP
Select Format Using NTFSSelect Format Using NTFS
Type the CD Key of Windows XP.Type the CD Key of Windows XP.Continue Install by clicking next..Continue Install by clicking next..
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Part IVPart IV
PCPC
TROUBLESHOOTINTROUBLESHOOTIN
GG
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Troubleshooting TipsTroubleshooting Tips
(1) Trial-and-error(1) Trial-and-error(2) "It's the cable, s-----.(2) "It's the cable, s-----.
(3) Don't be frustrated!(3) Don't be frustrated!(4) Take notes!(4) Take notes!(5) Take a look?(5) Take a look?
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Troubleshooting Tips forTroubleshooting Tips for
New MonitorsNew Monitors
The picture does not appearThe picture does not appear
The Screen is not synchronizedThe Screen is not synchronized
The position of the screen is notThe position of the screen is notin the centerin the center
The screen is too bright or tooThe screen is too bright or too
darkdark
The screen is shakingThe screen is shaking
bl h i i f
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Troubleshooting Tips for aTroubleshooting Tips for a
New MotherboardNew Motherboard
System has no power at all. PowerSystem has no power at all. Power
light does not illuminate, fanlight does not illuminate, fan
inside the power supply does notinside the power supply does not
turn on, and indicator light onturn on, and indicator light onkeyboard does not turn on.keyboard does not turn on.
System inoperative. KeyboardSystem inoperative. Keyboard
lights are on, power indicatorlights are on, power indicatorlights are lit, and hard drive islights are lit, and hard drive is
spinning.spinning.
T bl h i Ti f
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System does not boot from hard diskSystem does not boot from hard disk
drive, can be booted from floppy diskdrive, can be booted from floppy disk
drive.drive.
System only boots from Floppy Disk.System only boots from Floppy Disk.Hard Disk can be read and applicationsHard Disk can be read and applications
can be used, but booting from Hardcan be used, but booting from Hard
Disk is impossible.Disk is impossible.
After install an expansion cardAfter install an expansion card
(network card, tape drive card, etc.)(network card, tape drive card, etc.)
the system no longer works properly.the system no longer works properly.
Troubleshooting Tips for aTroubleshooting Tips for a
New MotherboardNew Motherboard
bl h i i fT bl h i Ti f
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Troubleshooting Tips for aTroubleshooting Tips for a
New MotherboardNew Motherboard
Screen message says "InvalidScreen message says "Invalid
Configuration" or "CMOS Failure."Configuration" or "CMOS Failure."
Screen is blank.Screen is blank.
System does not boot from hardSystem does not boot from hard
disk drive, can be booted fromdisk drive, can be booted from
floppy disk drive.floppy disk drive.
ProblemProblem
bl h i i fT bl h ti Ti f
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Troubleshooting Tips for aTroubleshooting Tips for a
New MotherboardNew Motherboard
Screen goes blank periodically.Screen goes blank periodically.Keyboard failureKeyboard failureNo color on screen.No color on screen.Floppy drive lights stays on.Floppy drive lights stays on.Error reading drive A:Error reading drive A:C: drive failure.C: drive failure.Cannot boot system afterCannot boot system after
installing second hard drive.installing second hard drive.
T bl h i Ti fT bl h ti Ti f
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Troubleshooting Tips for aTroubleshooting Tips for a
New MotherboardNew Motherboard
Missing operating system on hardMissing operating system on hard
drive.drive.
Certain keys do not function.Certain keys do not function.
Keyboard is locked, no keysKeyboard is locked, no keys
function.function.
T bl Sh i Ti fT bl Sh ti Ti ft
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Trouble Shooting Tips afterTrouble Shooting Tips after
Installing a New Video CardInstalling a New Video Card Check that the card is seated properly inCheck that the card is seated properly in
its expansion slot.its expansion slot. Ensure the display cable is securelyEnsure the display cable is securely
fastened to the card's display connector.fastened to the card's display connector. Make sure that the display and computerMake sure that the display and computer
are plugged in and receiving powerare plugged in and receiving power If necessary, disable any built-in graphicsIf necessary, disable any built-in graphics
capabilities on your motherboard.capabilities on your motherboard. Make sure you selected the appropriateMake sure you selected the appropriate
display device and graphics card whendisplay device and graphics card whenyou installed your enhanced driver.you installed your enhanced driver.
Basic Troubleshooting TipsBasic Troubleshooting Tips
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Basic Troubleshooting TipsBasic Troubleshooting Tipsafter Installing a New Hardafter Installing a New Hard
DriveDrive Verify compatibilityVerify compatibility Check all cardsCheck all cards
Check all connectors and cablesCheck all connectors and cables
Verify jumper settingsVerify jumper settings
Check your power-supply specificationsCheck your power-supply specifications
Verify the drive-type settings in theVerify the drive-type settings in the
system setup programsystem setup program Check for virusesCheck for viruses
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Additional Tips for HDDAdditional Tips for HDD
After you install your new drive, yourAfter you install your new drive, yourThe screen remains blank when youThe screen remains blank when you
The system does not recognize the dThe system does not recognize the d
The dealer partitioned and formattedThe dealer partitioned and formatted
http://www.directron.com/hdts.html#PC%20Assembly,%20Troubleshooting%20&%20Networkinghttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#PC%20Assembly,%20Troubleshooting%20&%20Networkinghttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Part%20I%20Introductionhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Part%20I%20Introductionhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Parts%20of%20Computerhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Parts%20of%20Computerhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Parts%20of%20Computerhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Parts%20of%20Computerhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Parts%20of%20Computerhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Part%20I%20Introductionhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#PC%20Assembly,%20Troubleshooting%20&%20Networking8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Additional Tips for HDDAdditional Tips for HDD
The system hangs in FDISK or fails to crea The system hangs in FDISK or fails to creat
The system error message, "Drive not ReaThe system error message, "Drive not Rea
The FDISK error message, "No Fixed DiskThe FDISK error message, "No Fixed Disk P
The drive does not format to full capacity.The drive does not format to full capacity.
The DOS message "Disk Boot Failure," "NoThe DOS message "Disk Boot Failure," "No
The system error message, "HDD controlle The system error message, "HDD controlle
Basic Troubleshooting TipsBasic Troubleshooting Tips
http://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboard%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboard%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessorhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessorhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessor%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessor%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Memoryhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Memoryhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Cardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Cardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Card%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Card%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Card%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Video%20Cardhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Memoryhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessor%20Designhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Microprocessorhttp://www.directron.com/hdts.html#Motherboard%20Design8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Basic Troubleshooting TipsBasic Troubleshooting Tipsafter Installing a Newafter Installing a New
MemoryMemory
1.1. No Display, 3 short beepNo Display, 3 short beep
2.2. computer always hangcomputer always hangduring the boot processduring the boot process
3.3.The installation setupThe installation setupinterruptinterrupt
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PART VPART V
PC MAINTENANCEPC MAINTENANCE
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PC MaintenancePC Maintenance
you use your computer more than a fewyou use your computer more than a fewhours per day, we suggest you not to turnhours per day, we suggest you not to turnoff your computer at the end of the day.off your computer at the end of the day.Instead turn off only the monitor to saveInstead turn off only the monitor to save
electricity. Daily power up and down makeselectricity. Daily power up and down makesthe components exposed to high and lowthe components exposed to high and lowtemperature cycles that are not good for thetemperature cycles that are not good for thelife-time of the components, particularly thelife-time of the components, particularly the
critical ones such as hard drives, CPU, andcritical ones such as hard drives, CPU, andmemory. The temperature cycle wouldmemory. The temperature cycle wouldresult in expansion-shrinking cycle for theresult in expansion-shrinking cycle for thecomponents. The life-time of electroniccomponents. The life-time of electroniccomponents would be increased if they arecomponents would be increased if they arerun at constant tem erature with ade uaterun at constant tem erature with ade uate
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PC MaintenancePC Maintenance
If your area experiences a few times ofIf your area experiences a few times of
power outage per year, it is necessarypower outage per year, it is necessary
to use a UPS. Sudden power downsto use a UPS. Sudden power downs
while the system is running may causewhile the system is running may causesevere damage to hard drives.severe damage to hard drives.
A tape backup and a lock to makeA tape backup and a lock to make
systems hard to move are worthysystems hard to move are worthyinvestment for critical data.investment for critical data.
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PC MaintenancePC Maintenance
Use your hand to touch and feel theUse your hand to touch and feel the
cover of your computer at least once acover of your computer at least once a
week. The cover should be at roomweek. The cover should be at room
temperature. If it feels warm theretemperature. If it feels warm theremay be a problem! Check to makemay be a problem! Check to make
sure that the cooling fans on thesure that the cooling fans on the
power supply and CPU are workingpower supply and CPU are workingproperly. Clean the air pathway on theproperly. Clean the air pathway on the
back of the power supply on a regularback of the power supply on a regular
basis.basis.
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PART VIPART VI
Computer NetworkingComputer Networking
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TOOLS IN NETWORKINGTOOLS IN NETWORKING
RJ-45RJ-45
Twisted pair cableTwisted pair cable
Crimp toolCrimp toolEthernet hubEthernet hub
routerrouter
Network Adapter Card (NIC)Network Adapter Card (NIC)
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RJ 45RJ 45
Eight-conductor data cable contains 4Eight-conductor data cable contains 4
pairs of wires. Each pair consists of apairs of wires. Each pair consists of a
solid (or predominantly) colored wiresolid (or predominantly) colored wire
and a white wire with a stripe of theand a white wire with a stripe of thesame color.same color.
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Twisted Pair CableTwisted Pair Cable
Twisted pairTwisted paircablingcabling is a form ofis a form of
wiring in which two conductors arewiring in which two conductors are
wound together for the purposes ofwound together for the purposes of
canceling outcanceling outelectromagnetic interferenceelectromagnetic interference (EMI)(EMI)
from external sources,from external sources,
electromagnetic radiationelectromagnetic radiation from thefrom theUTP cable, andUTP cable, and crosstalkcrosstalk betweenbetween
neighboring pairsneighboring pairs..
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_interferencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_interferencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosstalkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosstalkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosstalkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_interferencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabling8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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Crimp ToolCrimp Tool
crimps RJ45 modular plugs. Simplycrimps RJ45 modular plugs. Simply
place the plug with the cable in theplace the plug with the cable in the
crimp tool and squeeze the gripscrimp tool and squeeze the grips
together, thus causing the plug to bitetogether, thus causing the plug to biteinto the cable.into the cable.
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Ethernet HubEthernet Hub
AnAn Ethernet hubEthernet hub oror concentratorconcentrator isis
a device for connecting multiplea device for connecting multiple
twisted pairtwisted pair oror fiber opticfiber opticEthernetEthernet
devices together, making them act asdevices together, making them act asa single segment.a single segment.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_over_twisted_pairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_over_twisted_pairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_fiberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_fiberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_fiberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_over_twisted_pair8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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RouterRouter
AA routerrouter is a device that determinesis a device that determines
the proper path for data to travelthe proper path for data to travel
between different networks, andbetween different networks, and
forwards data packets to the nextforwards data packets to the nextdevice along this path.They connectdevice along this path.They connect
networks together; anetworks together; a LANLAN to ato a WANWAN forfor
example, to access theexample, to access the InternetInternet..
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LANhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LANhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_area_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_area_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_area_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAN8/14/2019 7167238 PC Assembly Troubleshooting Networking
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RouterRouter
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Router ConnectionRouter Connection
Wiring Diagrams for StraightWiring Diagrams for Straight
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Wiring Diagrams for StraightWiring Diagrams for Straight
Through, Cross Over and YThrough, Cross Over and Y
cablescables
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Straight ThroughStraight Through
white orange
orangewhite green
blue
white blue
greenwhite brown
brown
Pin 1
Pin 2Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 6Pin 7
Pin 8
Color CodeStraight Through Cable
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Cross OverCross Over
white green
green
white orange
blue
white blue
orangewhite brown
brown
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 6Pin 7
Pin 8
Color CodeCross Over Cable
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Y cablesY cables
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 6
white orange
orange
white green
green
blue
white bluewhite brown
brown
Pin 1
Pin 2Pin 3
Pin 6
Connecting 2 Computers usingConnecting 2 Computers using
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Connecting 2 Computers usingConnecting 2 Computers using
LANLAN
Connect the cable to the LAN Card andConnect the cable to the LAN Card andthe other end to Ethernet Hub.the other end to Ethernet Hub.
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Click the control panelClick the control panel
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Click Network ConnectionClick Network Connection
Click the Local AreaClick the Local Area
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Click the Local AreaClick the Local Area
ConnectionConnection
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Click the Properties of LANClick the Properties of LAN
Click the Internet ProtocolClick the Internet Protocol
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Click the Internet ProtocolClick the Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP)(TCP/IP)
h dd
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Type the IP AddressType the IP Address
Class AClass ANetwork AddressNetwork Address 1-1261-126
Class BClass BNetwork AddressNetwork Address 128-191128-191
Class CClass CNetwork AddressNetwork Address 192-254192-254
Spare AddressSpare Address 127127
Select Use the ff. IP addressSelect Use the ff. IP address
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& Type the Specified IP Address, then& Type the Specified IP Address, then
click OK.click OK.
or e er ompu er ype eu yAddress with the same class thenAddress with the same class then
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Address with the same class, thenAddress with the same class, then
change only the last number of thechange only the last number of the
Address.Address.ExampleExample
PC1PC1 192.168.0.1192.168.0.1
PC2PC2 192.168.0.2192.168.0.2
PC3PC3 192.168.0.3192.168.0.3
And so onAnd so on
Sharing your Internet toSharing your Internet to
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Sharing your Internet toSharing your Internet to
other PCother PCUse 2 LAN Card to your server.Use 2 LAN Card to your server.
The internet is connected to the serverThe internet is connected to the server
in the LAN card1 and the Lan card #2in the LAN card1 and the Lan card #2
is connected to hub/switch.is connected to hub/switch.
Procedure in Sharing yourProcedure in Sharing youri h k ii h k i
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g yg yinternet to other workstationinternet to other workstation
(PC)(PC)Click the control panelClick the control panel
Click Network WizardClick Network Wizard
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Click Network WizardClick Network Wizard
Cli k N tCli k N t
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Click NextClick Next
Cli k N tCli k N t
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Click NextClick Next
Select the first choice, thenSelect the first choice, then
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Select the first choice, thenSelect the first choice, then
NextNext
Select the Local Area connection whereSelect the Local Area connection where
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Select the Local Area connection whereSelect the Local Area connection where
the internet is connected, then Nextthe internet is connected, then Next
Type the Computer DescriptionType the Computer Description
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Type the Computer DescriptionType the Computer Description
and Name, then Nextand Name, then Next
T MSHOME th N tT MSHOME th N t
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Type MSHOME, then NextType MSHOME, then Next
Select Printer Sharing, thenSelect Printer Sharing, then
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Select Printer Sharing, theng,
NextNext
Cli k N tClick Next
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Click NextClick Next
Cli k N tClick Next
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Click NextClick Next
Select the last choice, thenSelect the last choice, then
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,,
NextNext
Click FinishClick Finish
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Click FinishClick Finish
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The Other Workstation is ready forThe Other Workstation is ready for
Internet connection by configuring IPInternet connection by configuring IP
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Internet connection by configuring IPInternet connection by configuring IP
Address of LANAddress of LAN
To Find the DNS Server IPTo Find the DNS Server IP
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AddressAddress
Click PropertiesClick Properties
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Click PropertiesClick Properties
Click DetailsClick Details
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Click DetailsClick Details
List of IP Address of theList of IP Address of the
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ServerServer
The Other Workstation is ready forThe Other Workstation is ready forInternet connection by configuring IPInternet connection by configuring IP
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Internet connection by configuring IPInternet connection by configuring IP
Address of LANAddress of LAN
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WORKSHOPWORKSHOP
ON LANON LAN